Simultaneous use of yaml and database to store translations - ruby-on-rails

I'm currently using i18n.
I'm thinking about using both YAML and DB for translations because required workflow is next: developer creates default translation in yaml file and some admin users change them.
I see next solution: somehow merge both translation with priority to DB version.
The problem is how to do this?

One of the workarounds can be importing / merging one into another. Turn on file-based translations by default in development environment and db-based in production and import translation files into database on deployment script (capistrano, etc).

Solution is next: I18n can manage chains. You need to create config/initializers/i18n_backend.rb file and put (here is Redis for example):
I18n.backend = I18n::Backend::Chain.new(I18n::Backend::KeyValue.new(Redis.new), I18n.backend)
More info - http://railscasts.com/episodes/256-i18n-backends

Related

Storing Rails app version in database

Is storing version of Rails application in database is the right way ? Rails version it's a release production code version incremented every time we are doing deployment. It used for informational purposes only. Generally people recommended setting up version in config/initializers/version.rb but IMO it could be hard for change automatically during deployment (adding file to .gitignore or not and etc.) Using AR record we could easily had ApplicationVersion.last.to_version in our code. What do You thing about this ?
How about writing it out to a yaml file that you could generate during deployment? It'd be a simple matter to generate that during deployment, especially if you're using a tool such as capistrano.
My concern about writing it to a file is that the production database isn't a concrete resource. What if you have a crash and need to restore the database? The database potentially will report a different version than the current state of the code.

Allow user to configure Rails application for first use (ActiveRecord etc)

Before I start the process of building something from scratch I was curious if anyone else had come across a way of providing a first-time configuration wizard for a Rails application that allows the user (sysadmin) to configure aspects of the application such as the ActiveRecord configuration and the ActionMailer setup (SMTP, sender etc).
We'd like to provide a clean easy way for new installs to get setup, rather than asking clients to edit files, or run scripts on the command line.
Essentially you should be able to download the application, extract it, start it, and when you access it via the browser you're guided through the initial setup steps.
My question isn't so much around how to do this, but more has anyone already done this. My quick search for gems, plugins etc around this idea didn't turn up much.
Edit/Clarification
To clarify the scenario - this is to support "shrink-wrapped" products that are downloaded and installed on-premises by the customer's sys admin.
The first time they access our application after deploying it behind their firewall we want a friendly way of configuring the specific settings for their install, such as database etc.
An example of such a process is JIRA's setup wizard:
https://confluence.atlassian.com/display/JIRA/Running+the+Setup+Wizard
This isn't for reating new rails applications, or systemising our development process.
I like Rails Templater a lot. It is a command line tool to build a rails app. It asks you questions like "Would you like to use rspec? Pry instead of IRB?"
I have created a fork that adds authentication, twitter bootstrap and backbone.js and some other options. It is pretty easy to hack on if you have specific needs. I use it all the time and I would hate not having it.
It is of course a command line app and not usable via the browser but maybe it will still fit your needs. Or the codebase could be integrated into a client web application.
Update after comment
You may be able to bootstrap a sqlite database so the app can boot, then just using a form or a wizard to set up something that writes your database.yml and other configs, maybe by means of thor (makes appending/replacing text in files simple and is part of rails). You would need to somehow restart the rails app and migrate the database. You could keep the pg or mysql2 gem (or both) in your Gemfile or again use thor to edit them from your wizard/form.
I also recommend using rails_config as Michael suggested. With the above solution.
If I had more time to think about the problem, I may come up with something cleaner but this is how I would do it if I had to right now.
http://railswizard.org/ lets you select which gems to use. It's a very innovative use of the ui and the isotope gem to select the components. Similarly another viewpoint is this top 10 list: http://blog.teamtreehouse.com/10-must-have-ruby-gems
You'll never find a definitive list of gems as need change from person to person and over time, e.g. which database your company uses and which is the 'current' best authentication gem are both variable.
For configuration specific settings you can make the configuration less of a chore by using practices that reduce it. For example the database.yml file is usually one of the 'must be edited locally' files. Our approach for this to to exclude database.yml from source control by putting its name in our .gitignore file. We add an database.yml.example file which we copy locally to database.yml and in that file we use anchors (&) and references (*) as detailed here: http://blog.geekdaily.org/2010/08/advanced-yaml-tricking-out-your-databaseyml.html
More options for configuring other variables for each environment: http://kpumuk.info/ruby-on-rails/flexible-application-configuration-in-ruby-on-rails/
The rails config gem may also help you as detailed here: How to define custom configuration variables in rails

Manage yml configs from active admin

I need to edit yml files from Active Admin (database.yml, memcached.yml and others).
Are there any gem to solve this problem? If no, how can it be solved? Or maybe there are any way to keep config data in database instead of yml (anything but database.yml)?
Modifying settings in yaml files that are checked into the repository doesn't sound like a good thing to do. I suggest to store settings in a datastore like a database using http://github.com/ledermann/rails-settings
See also Ruby on Rails - Storing application configuration

Using ActiveRecord models in a gem - how to handle database config

I have several active record models in a rails app and I would like to extract these models into a gem so that I can easily use them in several web apps. The process seems pretty straight forward, except for passing along the configuration for the models. Do I:
Add the configuration yaml file to the gem, thus assuring the databases will always be the same across all apps - seems rigid, esp for testing and dev, though the databases for production will always be consistent.
Use the ActiveRecord hooks to look for a database.yml file in the config directory with the database defined? If so, which hooks should I use?
This is a stupid idea. If you have a better way to handle this, I'm all ears. I'd prefer not to copy and paste.
You should use the host rails app's database config. Your plugin or gem should contain just the database migrations, and a rake task to run them from the host rails app (e.g. myplugin:db:migrate)
If your models need some other configuration file, you should create a rake task (e.g. myplugin:install) to copy it to your host app's config directory. (This task can call the db:migrate task automatically as well.)
Why do you want to embed the database.yml file inside the gem? Each rails application should use it's own database.yml
I would put all the models into a plugin and include that in each rails application that needs the models.

How to use a Rails environment variable in Capistrano deploy script?

If I have a constant in my Rails environment.rb, for example...
SOME_CONSTANT = 3
Is it possible to access this in my capistrano deploy.rb somehow? It seems simple but I can't figure out how.
This ended up working:
created a file config/initializers/my_constant.rb
put my constant in there (rails automatically loads files there so I can use the constant in my app)
then in deploy.rb added load 'config/initializers/my_constant' so it could be used there as well.
You should access it via the ENV[] hash (this is a Ruby thing), here is an example using the TERM environmental variable.
puts "Your Terminal is #{ENV['TERM']}"
If you need a ruby constant, from your rails environment, you should load it:
require 'config/environment'
Beware that this will load your whole application environment, you should think to use something like AppConfig, or SimpleConfig (insert other tool here) to store configurations, then you need only load the tool, which processes your config files.
Why not define these constants in a file in lib/ and then require the file in both your Rails app and your Capfile?
As the value is not only used by the rails app, I would probably store such configuration information in a language agnostic format (yaml, json, ini, xml) which can be easily parsed by different tools without fear of possible side effects.

Resources