Sonar plugin not working for projects that use ANT as a build script - ant

Problem
I have just installed the Sonar Jenkins plugin. I went into my configured job (a free style job) that produces a WAR file artifact through an ANT build and did as follows:
Check the Sonar checkbox. (No problems here)
Configure the install dir of sonar (No problems here)
Checked the checkbox that states: "Check if this project is NOT built with maven 2" (I am confused here)
I have checked that box because I am not using maven for build, I am using ANT but it still asked me for required properties that resemble a lot MVN such as: Organization id, project id, project name, project version, source directories... etc..
So I have filled those as well. When I click the play button "Build Now" the build seems to be running fine as it always had prior to sonar installation but it fails at the very end because its trying to execute MAVEN.
See as follows:
$ mvn -f /root/.jenkins/jobs/HRDA/workspace/pom.xml -e -B sonar:sonar
FATAL: command execution failed
java.io.IOException: Cannot run program "mvn" (in directory "/root/.jenkins/jobs/HRDA/workspace"): java.io.IOException: error=2, No such file or directory
Questions
Why is Sonar trying to execute Maven if I have checked the box that said check this box if you do NOT use Maven 2?
Can I make use of this Sonar plugin if my apps are built with ANT, GANT, GRADLE?
Do I have to reconvert my apps to use MVN builds?
Thanks,
- Dario

Like Oers suggested on my question comments if you are using ANT as a build script in your CI server (Jenkins in my case) you will have to use the SONAR-ANT-TASK to generate Sonar reports, do as follows:
Download MySQL or any other Sonar supported RDBMS such as Postgres, Oracle, etc..'
Download and Install sonar server.
go to (sonar installation folder)/extras/database/mysql and run the create_database.sql script.
I had to run an extra sql statement in my case using mysql, you can see here Unable to access Sonar MySQL database Caused by: java.sql.SQLException: Access denied for user 'sonar'#'glassfishdev.ccs.local' (using password: YES)
Start Sonar by typing ./sonar.sh start
Add the sonar ant task to your build script. You can follow this template http://docs.codehaus.org/display/SONAR/Analyse+with+Ant+Task+1.0
DO NOT check the sonar check box in your Configure screen if you have the Hudson Sonar plugin for installed, as this plugin only works with Maven projects.
Click the "Build Now" button. If everything above has been done correctly you should be able to see the reports at http://ipaddressofmachinesonarisinstalled:9000/
Hope this helps,
-Dario

Related

Jenkins fails to find SureFire Reports

Jenkins Version : 2.176.2
Executing Selenium tests via Jenkins : Ecplsie+mvn+Jenkins
Selenium Workspace Folder : C:\Users\admin\eclipse-workspace\ACA
The actual location of the testng-results.xml: C:\Users\admin\eclipse-workspace\ACA\target\surefire-reports\testng-results.xml
Jenkins Insatlled / Home Directory: C:\Program Files (x86)\Jenkins
Building in workspace C:\Program Files (x86)\Jenkins\workspace\ACATestAutomationJob
Executing Maven: -B -f C:\Users\admin\eclipse-workspace\ACA\pom.xml clean install
TestNG Reports Processing: START
Looking for TestNG results report in workspace using pattern: **/target/surefire-reports/testng-results.xml
Did not find any matching files.
How do i make jenkins locate this testng-results.xml?
Thanks,
Raj
Look into Jenkins Console Output, it should report where the build is running (so called WORKSPACE) and where TestNG Results Plugin attempts to locate the results file:
The path to the TestNG results file must be relative to the WORKSPACE and have the syntax of Ant FileSet
If you're uncertain regarding how to properly build the path to the test artifacts - post the full paths to WORKSPACE and the testng-results.xml / emailable-report.html and we will help you to come up with the correct definitions.
In the meantime you could use wildcard paths like:
**/testng-results.xml
so Jenkins will scan its WORKSPACE recursively looking for the testng-results.xml file in all available locations
Your install command also looks suspicious, normally you should not be putting your test artifacts to the Maven repository so you might want to use mvn test or mvn verify instead.
More information:
Turbo Boost Your Digital App Test Automation with Jenkins
https://maven.apache.org/guides/introduction/introduction-to-the-lifecycle.html

Ant build: works in terminal, fails in Jenkins

I have a Java project developed in Eclipse. The project builds fine in Eclipse. Now I want to build it in Jenkins. From Eclipse, I have exported an Ant build.xml, which I have added to a Jenkins project.
When I run the build in Jenkins it immediately generates an error. This is the (anonymised) console output:
Started by user Admin User
Building in workspace /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/Project1
[projectname] $ ant -file build.xml class1.method1 class1.method2 Buildfile:
/home/ubuntu/eclipse-workspace/projectname/build.xml
class1.method1:
BUILD FAILED /home/ubuntu/eclipse-workspace/projectname/build.xml:91:
Could not create tempfile in /home/ubuntu/eclipse-workspace/projectname
Total time: 4 seconds Build step 'Invoke Ant' marked build as failure
Finished: FAILURE
I copied the Ant command line from the console and ran it in a terminal window (in the folder where the build.xml exists) and it worked fine.
I am using Jenkins 2.60.2, Ant 1.9.6, Jenkins Ant plugin 1.5, Ubuntu 16.04.
I'm fairly new to working with these tools on Ubuntu but I guess it is something to do with either my Jenkins/Ant configuration or user permissions. What have I missed?

Jenkins build error - Cannot run program "ant"

I have build.xml set up to run a project to execute selenium test cases. I have mac computer and I can run ant from terminal. But when I try to run from jenkins I get following error. I have specified Ant home in Jenkins' config
/usr/local/Cellar/ant/1.9.4/libexec
I used homebrew to install ANT
FATAL: command execution failed.Maybe you need to configure the job to choose one of your Ant installations?
java.io.IOException: Cannot run program "ant" (in directory "/Users/Shared/Jenkins/Home/workspace/BaublebarTest"): error=2, No such file or directory
at java.lang.ProcessBuilder.processException(ProcessBuilder.java:478)
at java.lang.ProcessBuilder.start(ProcessBuilder.java:457)
at hudson.Proc$LocalProc.<init>(Proc.java:244)
at hudson.Proc$LocalProc.<init>(Proc.java:216)
at hudson.Launcher$LocalLauncher.launch(Launcher.java:802)
at hudson.Launcher$ProcStarter.start(Launcher.java:380)
at hudson.Launcher$ProcStarter.join(Launcher.java:387)
at hudson.tasks.Ant.perform(Ant.java:217)
at hudson.tasks.BuildStepMonitor$1.perform(BuildStepMonitor.java:20)
at hudson.model.AbstractBuild$AbstractBuildExecution.perform(AbstractBuild.java:770)
at hudson.model.Build$BuildExecution.build(Build.java:199)
at hudson.model.Build$BuildExecution.doRun(Build.java:160)
at hudson.model.AbstractBuild$AbstractBuildExecution.run(AbstractBuild.java:533)
at hudson.model.Run.execute(Run.java:1754)
at hudson.model.FreeStyleBuild.run(FreeStyleBuild.java:43)
at hudson.model.ResourceController.execute(ResourceController.java:89)
at hudson.model.Executor.run(Executor.java:240)
Caused by: java.io.IOException: error=2, No such file or directory
at java.lang.UNIXProcess.enter code hereforkAndExec(Native Method)
at java.lang.UNIXProcess.<init>(UNIXProcess.java:53)
at java.lang.ProcessImpl.start(ProcessImpl.java:91)
at java.lang.ProcessBuilder.start(ProcessBuilder.java:452)
... 15 more
Build step 'Invoke Ant' marked build as failure
Finished: FAILURE
First, the proper way
Jenkins will install Ant (and other tools for you). On the Global Configuration (Manage Jenkins), configure Ant installation, by selecting the version and the source.
Then, when you run an Ant build step, you can choose a version, either default or the one you've just configured. When the build is executed, Jenkins will download, install, and configure that particular version for you (within Jenkins only), without affecting the rest of the OS. The installation only needs to happen once per node, and after that it's quick.
The default
That default version is a fallback that Jenkins uses when you haven't configured a proper version to use. It tries to use whatever is available on command line, simply by executing ant from current working directory.
You said it works for you when you just type ant on command line, but you've got to realize that Jenkins runs under jenkins user, not your logged in user, and things like ANT_HOME and proper path to Ant is probably configured specifically for your user.
So to fix your issue, either use the proper way with Jenkins doing the tool installation, or properly configure the tool on OS level for jenkins user.
You can start by typing:
sudo su jenkins
ant
And seeing if that works from within jenkins user
I am not using terminal for jenkins, but I was getting the same error. Changing Ant version from default to Ant fixed the errors.

Running a Windows batch file in Jenkins

I trying to run my Tests cases for a project in Jenkins through DOS Command line on Windows server . I am using Jenkins ver. 1.559.
I am trying to run a Windows batch file through a Jenkins job that has the java command.
Under the "Build" section >> "Execute Windows Batch command" >> Command: call E:\Jenkins\App\UnitTests\App_UnitTests.bat
Save and Build the job.
I am getting an error and here is my Console Output
C:\Program Files (x86)\Jenkins\jobs\App Test Cases\workspace>java.exe -cp "E:\Jenkins\App\PPS\App\bin\;E:\Jenkins\App\PPS\App\lib\junit-4.10.jar;E:\Jenkins\App\PPS\App\lib\*.jar;" org.junit.runner.JUnitCore com.omnitracs.fra.junit.EventTests
'java.exe' is not recognized as an internal or external command, operable program or batch file.
C:\Program Files (x86)\Jenkins\jobs\App Test Cases\workspace>PAUSE
Press any key to continue . . .
C:\Program Files (x86)\Jenkins\jobs\App Test Cases\workspace>EXIT
Build step 'Execute Windows batch command' marked build as failure
Finished: FAILURE
The java command runs fine outside Jenkins.
I have set the JAVA_HOME for the local user and also the PATH variable to point to where java.exe is.
What am I doing wrong? Please help.
For a windows environment, there is some extra configuration needed for more advanced builds. Ultimately you have two options
From Jenkins, The Definitive Guide:
This basic installation will work fine in a simple context, but you
will often need to fine-tune your service. For example, by default,
the Jenkins service will be running under the local System account.
However, if you are using Maven, Jenkins will need an .m2 directory
and a settings.xml file in the home directory. Similarly, if you
are using Groovy, you might need a .groovy/lib directory. And so on.
To allow this, and to make testing your Jenkins install easier, make
sure you run this service under a real user account with the correct
development environment set up. Alternatively, run the application as the
system user, but use the System Information page in Jenkins to check
the /Users/johnsmart/Projects/Books/jenkins-thedefinitive- guide
directory, and place any files that must be placed in the user home
directory here....
To configure your Jenkins server to run under a service account (The suggested option), Install Jenkins as a service, and under the services properties set the log on user info.

Cannot run program "gradle" in Jenkins

I've installed the Gradle plugin for Jenkins. When I try to build the project I get the following error:
[workspace] $ gradle clean -b build/build.gradle
FATAL: command execution failed
java.io.IOException: Cannot run program "gradle" (in directory "/Users/Shared/Jenkins/Home/jobs/test/workspace"): error=2, No such file or directory
at java.lang.ProcessBuilder.start(ProcessBuilder.java:460)
at hudson.Proc$LocalProc.<init>(Proc.java:244)
at hudson.Proc$LocalProc.<init>(Proc.java:216)
at hudson.Launcher$LocalLauncher.launch(Launcher.java:707)
at hudson.Launcher$ProcStarter.start(Launcher.java:338)
at hudson.Launcher$ProcStarter.join(Launcher.java:345)
at hudson.plugins.gradle.Gradle.performTask(Gradle.java:201)
at hudson.plugins.gradle.Gradle.perform(Gradle.java:97)
at hudson.tasks.BuildStepMonitor$1.perform(BuildStepMonitor.java:19)
at hudson.model.AbstractBuild$AbstractRunner.perform(AbstractBuild.java:695)
at hudson.model.Build$RunnerImpl.build(Build.java:178)
at hudson.model.Build$RunnerImpl.doRun(Build.java:139)
at hudson.model.AbstractBuild$AbstractRunner.run(AbstractBuild.java:465)
at hudson.model.Run.run(Run.java:1404)
at hudson.model.FreeStyleBuild.run(FreeStyleBuild.java:46)
at hudson.model.ResourceController.execute(ResourceController.java:88)
at hudson.model.Executor.run(Executor.java:238)
Caused by: java.io.IOException: error=2, No such file or directory
at java.lang.UNIXProcess.forkAndExec(Native Method)
at java.lang.UNIXProcess.<init>(UNIXProcess.java:53)
at java.lang.ProcessImpl.start(ProcessImpl.java:91)
at java.lang.ProcessBuilder.start(ProcessBuilder.java:453)
... 16 more
Build step 'Invoke Gradle script' changed build result to FAILURE
Build step 'Invoke Gradle script' marked build as failure
Finished: FAILURE
Running the task $ gradle clean -b build/build.gradle from the command line works as expected.
I had the same issue and found that the problem for me was the gradle version in the project configuration. It was set to Default and when I set it to the gradle version I was pointing to in the plugin configuration in the Manage Jenkins > Configuration Options, It found gradle and worked properly.
This is a difficult issue to debug and I hope this saves someone else some time.
Solution Mastering_the_Object pointed out worked form me too, just to clarify steps there:
just installing Gradle plugin in Jenkins is not enough, you must also go to:
Jenkins->Manage Jenkins->Configure Jenkins->Configure system.
Under "Gradle Installations" type in name (it appears as version in project configuration), check "Install automatically" and select version. Then you can select that "Gradle version" in project configuration.
I was getting this error using the Gradle wrapper, was able to fix my broken build as follows:
Go to Manage Jenkins -> Global Tool Configuration -> Gradle -> Add Gradle, give it a name
Go to Jenkins -> (your job) -> Configure -> Build, choose "Invoke Gradle" and change the Gradle version from (Default) to the named version
When running Gradle on a CI machine such as Jenkins, it's most convenient to use the Gradle Wrapper.
On your development machine, stand in your root project directory and run
gradle wrapper
Then, check in the resulting files into your source control system. After that, you don't have to install anything on your Jenkins server if you need to change Gradle versions. Just configure your Jenkins job like this:
Quoting from the Gradle User Guide:
By distributing the wrapper with your project, anyone can work with it
without needing to install Gradle beforehand. Even better, users of
the build are guaranteed to use the version of Gradle that the build
was designed to work with. Of course, this is also great for
continuous integration servers (i.e. servers that regularly build your
project) as it requires no configuration on the server.
The jenkins can not find the gradle executable. I have never made gradle wrapper to work. Please follow the following steps:
Download gradle ( http://gradle.org/downloads),
unpack it to, e.g., /usr/local/lib/gradle ,
open /etc/profile and add the following two lines:
export GRADLE_HOME=/usr/local/lib/gradle
export PATH=$PATH:$GRADLE_HOME/bin
It works for my jenkins installation.
ps. I answer this old question, because it is a common issue when setting up gradle with jenkins. I have spent some time trying to make the gradle wrapper work without success before.
Used both #Skarab & a number of other solutions here to get it to work.
Download gradle ( http://gradle.org/downloads),
unpack it to, e.g., /usr/local/lib/gradle ,
open /etc/profile and add the following two lines:
export GRADLE_HOME=/usr/local/lib/gradle
export PATH=$PATH:$GRADLE_HOME/bin
Then under Manage Jenkins > Configure system > Gradle, defined GRADLE_HOME and gave that gradle installation a name
Then, {this could be a bug} for the project, change gradle version from Default to the one I defined above
As others have noted, this is because Jenkins can't find the gradle executable.
None of the published solutions worked for me, but I was able to fix the problem by adding the gradle bin dir to the path set in the .bashrc for the build account on the build slave. Modifying the .profile failed, and setting PATH in the jenkins node configuration also failed.
Some posts will suggest setting the gradle path in the tools menu, but no gradle entry was available there either (perhaps due to regressions / design changes in the gradle plugin?).
In any case, the best test I found (short of running the build again and watching for failure) was to run env over ssh:
ssh <host> env
and check the PATH variable defined that way; if gradle isn't in that path, you probably won't be able to run it from jenkins.

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