f:ajax within ui:repeat, unknown id for the component [duplicate] - jsf-2

Question

This question already has answers here:
How to find out client ID of component for ajax update/render? Cannot find component with expression "foo" referenced from "bar"
(6 answers)
Closed 7 years ago.
When I try to render a panelGroup by an ajax call, it gives unknown id.
<h:form id="form1" prependId=false>
<h:panelGroup id="panel1">
<h:dataTable/>
<ui:repeat value="#{bean.page}" var="page">
<h:commandLink value="#{page}">
<f:ajax execute="#form" render="panel1" listener="#{bean.page}" />
</h:commandLink>
</ui:repeat>
</h:panelGroup>
</h:form>
When I tried this code, it gives unknown id panel1. I tried with id ":panel1" too. I get the same error.

Answer 1

A relative client ID (i.e. not starting with :) is relative to the current parent NamingContainer component. The <ui:repeat> is also a NamingContainer. So the render="panel1" is looking for the component within the context of <ui:repeat>. This isn't going to work. An absolute client ID (i.e. starting with :) is looking for the component within the context of view root. But you've it inside a <h:form> -which is in turn another NamingContainer component-, so the render=":panel" is also not going to work.
The following should work, with prependId="false" removed so that you can refer it:
<h:form id="form1">
<h:panelGroup id="panel1">
<h:dataTable/>
<ui:repeat value="#{bean.page}" var="page">
<h:commandLink value="#{page}">
<f:ajax execute="#form" render=":form1:panel1" listener="#{bean.page}" />
</h:commandLink>
</ui:repeat>
</h:panelGroup>
</h:form>
By the way, if you actually want to render only the table, then you should be doing this:
<h:form id="form1">
<h:panelGroup>
<h:dataTable id="table1" />
<ui:repeat value="#{bean.page}" var="page">
<h:commandLink value="#{page}">
<f:ajax execute="#form" render=":form1:table1" listener="#{bean.page}" />
</h:commandLink>
</ui:repeat>
</h:panelGroup>
</h:form>
Update: as per the comments, it turns out that you have changed the JSF default NamingContainer separator character from : to _ by configuration. In that case, you need to use _ instead of : in the client ID selector.
<f:ajax execute="#form" render="_form1_panel1" listener="#{bean.page}" />

Answer 2

<ui:repeat value="#{interaction.interactionListBean}" var="interactionItr">
<h:commandLink value="#{interactionItr.interactionDate}" styleClass="#{interaction.createImage}" style="margin:0 5px 5px 0!important; display:inline-block;"><br/>
<f:ajax render=":formId:interactionDate :formId:category :formId:activity :formId:status :formId:channel :formId:status1 :formId:caseId :formId:comment :formId:user1 :formId:team :formId:user :formId:transit "
listener="#{interactionController.interactionDetailGet}"/>
<f:param name="RefId" value="#{interaction.interactionRefId}"/>
</h:commandLink>
</ui:repeat>
problem :
please refer above with above code their is no exception on console but the ajax listerner will not invoke when I saw this post similiar kind of concept being use just I was place the exceute="#form" then my coding is working fine
solution:
execute="#form"