I'm using STS latest version (2.7) and latest grails as well. After I created a freshly grails project in STS it freezes in the updating grails dependencies for a long time and it comes out as a timeout error. And it follows by some GroovyObject error, but the project still runs fine in command-line. So I ditched STS for refreshing dependencies, and I included the dependency in BuildConfig.groovy and use grails compile but I still got ClassNotFound error when compiling, it's like grails didn't pick up the Ivy CLASSPATH. So, I'm thinking of changing it to Maven to resolve any dependencies.
My question would be which one is better and integrated seamlessly in STS or Eclipse?, but I still want to use grails commands, not maven.
If your project is just a grails project - use grails dependencies.
I've experience with mavenized grails project, and plain grails project. First is good when you have multimodule project, and only one of them is grails module. At this case you'll lost all grails commands, you need to use commands like mvn grails:run-app and it's complicated thing to pass arguments into commands :(
Related
In grails 2.x, we were allowed to add an in place plugin by adding following in BuildConfig.groovy
grails.plugin.location."my-plugin" = "../my-plugin"
My question is, can we add our local plugins similarly in-place in grails3.0 as well or there is some other way to do this in grails.
Actual purpose is to test the plugin whether it's working properly or not before pushing it to bintray.
Yes, there is. Grails 3 is based on Gradle so multi-project gradle builds solve your issue.
Basically you add dependency as:
compile project(':../my-custom-plugin')
and has to modify settings.gradle to include plugin:
include '../my-custom-plugin'
Check Grails documentation on Plugins and Multi-Project Builds in http://grails.github.io/grails-doc/latest/guide/plugins.html
Other way is to install plugin in local maven repository using gradle publishToMavenLocal command and resolve if from there, before publishing to Bintray or other dependency repository.
Additionally since Grails 3.1.1, reloading is now supported for 'inline' plugins. Check https://github.com/grails/grails-core/releases/tag/v3.1.1 and http://grails.io/post/138665751278/grails-3-gradle-multi-project-builds
It is done using grails { plugins { syntax. Copied from docs:
grails {
plugins {
compile ":hibernate"
compile project(':myplugin')
}
}
This multi-project thing is a bit too big to answer in a short post. I just recently started with it, but, thankfully, I now have the hang of it. There's a tutorial on my site with a plugin handling the domain classes and services and all other sub-projects (just one, a web application in this example) using the plugin. The code is also downloadable. Here's the link: http://www.databaseapplications.com.au/grails-multi-app.jsp Make no mistake, there are a few things to watch out for.
I've just switched to grails 2.2 and have got a major plugin problem. I've got an application - my-app and a plugin - my-plugin. I want to install spring-security-core plugin into my-plugin, and then install my-plugin into my-app. When I've done this and did s2-quickstart, so that LoginController got created. I can start my-plugin with no problems now, but when I try to start my-app it complains that it cannot find any springsecurity classes. Errors looks like this:
12: unable to resolve class org.springframework.security.web.WebAttributes # line 12, column 1.
7: unable to resolve class org.springframework.security.authentication.AccountExpiredException # line 7, column 1.
11: unable to resolve class org.springframework.security.core.context.SecurityContextHolder # line 11, column 1.
It looks to me, like only my-plugin can see spring security plugin dependencies, and my-app cannot, so they didn't cascade even thought according to manual they should have.
I've also tryed to install spring-security-core plugin by adding in BuildConfig.conf this:
compile ":spring-security-core:1.2.7.3"
but it didn't work either.
Any ideas?
If you use install-plugin in a plugin, it's only installed locally by adding a line in application.properties. It doesn't get exported as a dependency of your plugin. This could be used for plugins like code-coverage where you want to use it during development and testing but not force users to also install it.
In older versions of Grails the dependsOn map in the plugin descriptor was used to express plugin dependencies. This is now deprecated in favor of dependencies registered in the plugins secton of BuildConfig.groovy. This is both for consistency and to take advantage of the more fine-grained features supported by the dependency DSL including specifying scopes and exclusions. This is also true for applications - don't use install-plugin for either apps or plugins, always use BuildConfig.groovy.
Take a look at the spring-security-ldap plugin's BuildConfig.groovy. It has a compile-scope dependency on the core plugin, plus one for the hibernate plugin that's not exported (since it's just for testing) and a build-scope dependency on the release plugin (also not exported since it's just used to release the plugins).
You should probably using a similar dependency on the core plugin in your BuildConfig.groovy. Delete any plugin references in your application.properties and convert to BuildConfig.groovy syntax and run grails clean followed by grails compile.
Thank you Burt for your advice. I've used it and here's what I came to:
I created a plugin-app and installed spring-security-core plugin in it (using DataSource.groovy, and not install plugin). Then I created a main-app and installed my plugin-app (again using DataSource.groovy). When I did this in grails 2.1.1 everything worked just fine - I could use spring-security in my main-app, so the dependency got pulled just right. When I did everything the same, but in grails 2.2 I couldn't use spring-security in my main-app, so dependencies didn't get pulled. That's why I think this might be some kind of a bug in new grails version.
I have a Grail application that references a Java library (as an IntelliJ Module dependency). This works, but as soon as I add hibernate as a dependency of the Java library the Grails will no longer run.
Loading Grails 2.0.1
Error Error executing script RunApp: Provider for javax.xml.parsers.SAXParserFactory cannot be found (Use --stacktrace to see the full trace)
In my Java module, I am adding hibernate with the following:
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-entitymanager</artifactId>
<version>4.0.0.Final</version>
</dependency>
I can't see any good way around this. The Grails dependency-report does not show any libraries in conflict. The error occurs if the hibernate plugin is installed in the Grails application or not.
Bear in mind that (in this case) the Java library is not being incorporated via the BuildConfig.groovy. It is being incorporated as an IntelliJ Module dependency. If I incorporate the module as a jar via BuildConfig.groovy, everything works, but I lose the ability to step into the Java code.
Clarifying:
Per the JetBrains folks, the Java library is incorporated both as an IntelliJ Module dependency and in the BuildConfig.groovy. When executed from the command line, the project works, this is only an issue when starting from the IDE.
Suggestions?
Return dependency to java library to BuildConfig.groovy and use last version of IDEA: http://confluence.jetbrains.net/display/IDEADEV/IDEA+11.1+EAP . Navigation should work fine.
After experimentation, I stumbled upon the following which seems to be working very well (at least in IDEA 11.1):
Your Java library JAR should be referenced from the
BuildConfig.groovy (we use Maven, so we had to add the local Maven
repo as well)
Also reference your modules as module dependencies of the Grails module
(this is critical) in the run config for your grails project, uncheck the "add --classpath ..." option
The module dependency gives you:
Immediate awareness of the Java classes and their methods from the Grails project
Support for stepping into the Java code from your Grails project.
The BuildConfig reference gives you:
support for the grails commands, including run-app (which is how IntelliJ kicks things off when running/debugging a project)
If you leave the --classpath option checked, then you foul up the way that grails resolves its dependencies. There may be a better way to do this, but I haven't found it.
Additional Note
There's a bug in the interaction of grails and maven which causes grails to not pull in dependencies from local Maven 3 repositories if the pom.xml wasn't changed.
Therefore, our complete dependency refresh cycle looks like:
goto top
mvn clean install
find the relevant POM files in the repo and touch them
back to grails app directory and grails refresh-dependencies
run the app
You only need to do this when there are updates to the upstream Java libraries.
Hat tip to Sergey from Jet Brains for tracking that one down.
I am relatively new to this and still bit puzzled how the Maven dependencies (in pom.xml) and the Grails dependencies (in BuildConfig.groovy) hang together.
When I choose Convert to Grails Project... in STS (Springsource Tool Suite) it seems to list the different (i.e. the Grails) dependencies.
Do I have to keep them in synch if I wanna receive a WAR file with mvn package/install? Sometimes I get weird build error and I am always unsure where to look for a fix.
Can anyone shed some light on this please?
Regards
Jonas
It sounds like you are using a mavenized grails project. See this bug report:
https://issuetracker.springsource.com/browse/STS-596
When working with a mavenized grails dependency you can work with a grails project, but make sure to turn off dependency management from right-click -> Grails Tools -> Disable Dependency Management.
There is not much tooling support for these projects since the STS grails tooling relies on calling grails to determine project structure and dependencies. But, when using maven, grails is not called directly and the Grails tooling is not initialized.
I'm working with IntelliJ IDEA 10.0.1 and Grails 1.3.7. I have a mavenized Grails project which depends on many logging libraries.
Here's the problem:
I have to use JCL as logging framework, but grails per default is working with SLF4J and has some default dependencies like jcl-over-slf4j, which are inherited by every grails project. First of all I have excluded every jcl-over-slf4j transitive dependency in my project pom file and verified with mvn dependency:tree that my pom is clean of any SLF4J bridging libraries.
But nevertheless jcl-over-slf4j is still beeing downloaded to my local maven repo when I try to start my grails app. This leads obviously to a StackOverflowError at runtime, since both jcl-over-slf4j and slf4j-jcl are in the classpath.
So because of which declaration the jcl-over-slf4j dependency is still beeing downloaded?
Since my pom is clean the obvious conclusion would be that Grails itself depends on those libraries. As mentioned before Grails has some default dependencies, on which every Grails project depends.
I know that I can exclude inherited depencencies in the BuildConfig.groovy file and if I run grails dependency-report I can also see that these dependencies are not listed anymore.
grails.project.dependency.resolution = {
inherits("global") {
excludes "jcl-over-slf4j", "jul-to-slf4j", "slf4j-log4j12"
}
}
But even then the jcl-over-slf4j dependency is still beeing downloaded to my repo when I start my grails app! Am I missing something? Is there a different way to exclude inherited grails dependencies when you're using a mavenized grails project?
Any help would be appreciated
Thanks!
Slash
Ok I think I got the answer now..
The problem is that the defined maven-grails-plugin (which is mandatory when you use maven + grails) within my pom file depends on jcl-over-slf4j and therefore gets downloaded when I start my application through maven. With my current maven version (2.2.1) it's not possible to exclude a dependency from a plugin. There is also a jjira issue regarding this problem. Can not exclude a dependency from a plugin
As soon as I remove the maven-grails-plugin the dependency is not downloaded anymore, but as drawback I'm not able to start the application through maven anymore..
Lessons learned: Don't use Maven + Grails + JCL in conjunction.
Note that with mvn dependency:tree just project dependencies are listed, but plugin dependencies are NOT listed.
Hope this is of any help!
Regards Slash