My application sends E-mails containing absolute urls.
I set host in config/environment/development.rb
config.action_mailer.default_url_options = { :host => 'localhost:3000' }
Now I want to test if Email contains valid url. Using regular expression I take out full url from E-mail and want to visit this address using Capybara function.
mail = ActionMailer::Base.deliveries.last
address = mail.body.to_s[%r{http.+/edit}]
visit address;
But I don't know what host should be set in config/environment/test.rb
When I set localhost:3000 it tries to connect to my local server started by rails server command.
Do you have any ideas to solve this problem?
What worked for me:
Capybara.server_port = 3005
(see https://github.com/vangberg/capybara/commit/5784f03d6aa87e63e759abda794a43738e4f320f)
and
config.action_mailer.default_url_options = { :host => 'localhost:3005' }
To enable this to work when hardcoding Capybara ports is not an option (eg. parallel specs), put this in your spec_helper.rb
YourApp::Application.config.action_mailer.default_url_options[:host] = "localhost:#{Capybara.server_port}"
Instead of visiting the URL why not just validate it against a RegEx, make sure that it is valid, encoded correctly, points to the right controller.
You probably don't want to actually interact with the server, and if you do not the production server so localhost:3000 is a goo option
Hey here is scary code snippet that maybe could help you. I use email_spec to simplify working with email in specs and cucumber scenarios and it already has some helpers to simplify your task. In my application I have a little more complexer situation so I was forced to write my own parser. Here is the code. Enjoy:)
Related
Having server issues with an app in Rails 5.0.0.beta2 trying to use ActionCable.
Using localhost:3000 works fine, as that is what most of ActionCable defaults to. But if I try to run the rails server on port 3001, it gives me Request origin not allowed: http://localhost:3001
The ActionCable docs mention using something like ActionCable.server.config.allowed_request_origins = ['http://localhost:3001'] which does work for me if I put it in config.ru
But that seems like a really weird place to put it. I feel like it should be able to go in an initializer file, or my development.rb environment config file.
To further prove my point that it should be allowed to go in there, the setting ActionCable.server.config.disable_request_forgery_protection = true works to ignore request origin, even when I include it in development.rb.
Why would ActionCable.server.config.disable_request_forgery_protection work in development.rb, but ActionCable.server.config.allowed_request_origins doesn't (but does work in config.ru)?
Not a pressing issue, since I have several options as a work around. I just want to know if I'm missing something obvious about how I imagine this should be working.
You can put
Rails.application.config.action_cable.allowed_request_origins = ['http://localhost:3001'] in your development.rb
See https://github.com/rails/rails/tree/master/actioncable#allowed-request-origins for more informations
For my flutter app, request origin was nil. So, needed to add nil in the list.
I have added this code in config/environments/development.rb, and it works!
config.action_cable.allowed_request_origins = [/http:\/\/*/, /https:\/\/*/, /file:\/\/*/, 'file://', nil]
From this answer, you can also add the following code to config/environments/development.rb to allow requests from both http and https:
Rails.application.configure do
# ...
config.action_cable.allowed_request_origins = [%r{https?://\S+}]
end
config.action_cable.allowed_request_origins accepts an array of strings or regular expressions as the documentation states:
Action Cable will only accept requests from specified origins, which
are passed to the server config as an array. The origins can be
instances of strings or regular expressions, against which a check for
the match will be performed.
The regex listed below will match both http and https urls from any domain so be careful when using them. It is just a matter of preference which one to use.
[%r{https?://\S+}] # Taken from this answer
[%r{http[s]?://\S+}]
[%r{http://*}, %r{https://*}]
[/http:\/\/*/, /https:\/\/*/]
Having server issues with an app in Rails 5.0.0.beta2 trying to use ActionCable.
Using localhost:3000 works fine, as that is what most of ActionCable defaults to. But if I try to run the rails server on port 3001, it gives me Request origin not allowed: http://localhost:3001
The ActionCable docs mention using something like ActionCable.server.config.allowed_request_origins = ['http://localhost:3001'] which does work for me if I put it in config.ru
But that seems like a really weird place to put it. I feel like it should be able to go in an initializer file, or my development.rb environment config file.
To further prove my point that it should be allowed to go in there, the setting ActionCable.server.config.disable_request_forgery_protection = true works to ignore request origin, even when I include it in development.rb.
Why would ActionCable.server.config.disable_request_forgery_protection work in development.rb, but ActionCable.server.config.allowed_request_origins doesn't (but does work in config.ru)?
Not a pressing issue, since I have several options as a work around. I just want to know if I'm missing something obvious about how I imagine this should be working.
You can put
Rails.application.config.action_cable.allowed_request_origins = ['http://localhost:3001'] in your development.rb
See https://github.com/rails/rails/tree/master/actioncable#allowed-request-origins for more informations
For my flutter app, request origin was nil. So, needed to add nil in the list.
I have added this code in config/environments/development.rb, and it works!
config.action_cable.allowed_request_origins = [/http:\/\/*/, /https:\/\/*/, /file:\/\/*/, 'file://', nil]
From this answer, you can also add the following code to config/environments/development.rb to allow requests from both http and https:
Rails.application.configure do
# ...
config.action_cable.allowed_request_origins = [%r{https?://\S+}]
end
config.action_cable.allowed_request_origins accepts an array of strings or regular expressions as the documentation states:
Action Cable will only accept requests from specified origins, which
are passed to the server config as an array. The origins can be
instances of strings or regular expressions, against which a check for
the match will be performed.
The regex listed below will match both http and https urls from any domain so be careful when using them. It is just a matter of preference which one to use.
[%r{https?://\S+}] # Taken from this answer
[%r{http[s]?://\S+}]
[%r{http://*}, %r{https://*}]
[/http:\/\/*/, /https:\/\/*/]
I have a rails app where I want to send people an email when they sign up. The email has a link to their photos portal so they can get started adding photos, etc..
class MyMailer < ActionMailer::Base
def welcome_email
# ...
link = photos_url # => www.myapp.com/photos
# ...
end
end
The problem is that when I push my code to Heroku and run it live, that link doesn't generate as expected.
The photos_url returns the URL relative to the localhost and ends up generating myapp.herokuapp.com/photos, which is incorrect.
What's even stranger is that if I pause the code at that point with binding.pry and try to see what photos_url is returning, it correctly returns www.myapp.com/photos as expected.
Any thoughts on how to resolve this? I'd hate to have to construct the URL myself from scratch, because that means I have to do it for every environment (localhost, staging, production, etc...)
Thanks!
ActionMailer isn't tied to the request/response cycle, thus it doesn't know what's the host the app is currently running on. Actually, emails are typically sent by some background worker processes which know nothing about the current request URL.
So to make it work you need to set the ActionMailer default_url_options.host option.
Add this into you config/environments/production.rb:
config.action_mailer.default_url_options = { host: 'www.yourapp.com' }
Whenever I send out emails in development mode, it does not put the localhost:3000 in the url. Is there any way I can configure this site-wide?
I have tried the following:
ActionMailer::Base.default_url_options[:host] = "localhost:3000"
inside of an initializer, but it has no effect.
I have also tried this in 'development.rb':
config.action_mailer.default_url_options = {:host => 'localhost:3000'}
Help?
(as in the comments to the question, so that the question can be answered)
Make sure you use the _url helpers in your Mailer views, because _path will only output relative urls (i.e. without the hostname).
i want to send an email to user after he sign-up with code.for ex
http://192.168.1.51:3000/logins/activate/435546dgfd757676657 #link contains in an email
how can i create the above URL in my notifier model.
i know following way
url_for :controller=>'logins', :action=>'activate', :id=>'435546dgfd757676657' , :host=>'http://192.168.1.54:3000'
Which is working properly.
what i want that host should not be hard coded. How can i get host with port in a model.
In controller i can find it using follwing ways
request.host_with_port
Please provide me correct ruby way for doing same.
You can define the host in your environment.rb file.
config.action_mailer.default_url_options = { :host => 'localhost:3000' }
As your host probably changes depending of your environment (development, test, production), it's better to put that config line inside the environment file.
After that, every link in emails will be made with that host. You don't have to provide it in the view anymore.