Referring to files in MSTest breaks on Team Build as path different - tfs

We have a set of user acceptance tests (written in MSTest) which run fine locally, they're referring to some test files which the acceptance tests load in and process.
However, when running on team build (TFS 2010) the path to the files we're using is obviously different and the file cannot be found. This is still the case with using relative paths as the depth at which the local tests happen is different to the depth at which they happen on the build server.
What's the best way to refer to a file in tests so that it works both locally and during team build test runs.
I've considered putting them in the team project but I don't even know what the path to that will be.
Any ideas much appreciated!

Try the [DeploymentItemAttribute][1]

Related

How to adjust test configuration in TFS 2015 Visual Studio Test task

I'm trying to setup our TFS 2015 server to run automated tests. I've got it running, but we need to run our tests in Debug mode (for various reasons I can't really adjust). The problem is that I can't seem to figure out a way to switch the configuration in the Test task.
The help that the task links to (here) says that it's as easy as selecting Platform and Configuration, but the problem is that those options don't exist for me (they exist under Reporting, but the help there suggests that they will simply compare the results to other builds with that configuration).
I've also investigated the vstest.console.exe parameters (help I found was this one) as well as modifying the runsettings file, but these only allow me to modify the platform.
Overall, my question is a)is there a reason why I don't see the Platform/configuration options in TFS, and b) given that I don't see them, how can I modify the configuration that the tests are running under?
If it helps, TFS is reporting the version as Version 14.95.25122.0, which corresponds to Update 2. I checked the logs for 2.1 and 3, but wasn't able to find anything that suggested that this was added in later versions (though I could be wrong).
UPDATE:
I've realized that I misread the Test documentation and that the Platform/Configuration options were always for reporting only.
My question is then if I can actually set this in the tests somehow.
Thank you very much for any help.
Assuming you want to compile your test project in Debug mode. You can add a VS Build step to specify the BuildConfiguration variable, and define debug for variable BuildConfiguration. Check the screenshots below:
Then in VS Test step, specify the Test Assembly as **\$(BuildConfiguration)\*test*.dll to test the assemble under Debug folder:

Any quick way to convert VS .net manual build into Jenkins?

We are migrating 50+ .net project from TFS to GitHub, at the same, we want to use Jenkins to automate the build. Currently all the builds are done inside the Visual Studio manually. I know how to automate this build using MSBuild and we already have a lot of these projects building inside Jenkins.
My question: is there a way to set up these 50+ project quickly w/o creating them one by one manually? Anyway to script them? e.g. a Jenkins project has everything inside a folder, I can copy a sample project/folder to create a new one and modify something. Or create a Jenkins project using a script reading a config file? Any idea can save some time is appreciated.
Not a direct answer but too long for a comment so here it goes anyway. Following the Joel test (which in no way is dogmatic for me but does make a lot of good points), and in my experience, you should already have an msbuild file now to build all those projects 'in one click'. Then, setting up a build server, in fact any build server, is just a matter of making it build that single parent project. This might not work for everyone, but for several projects I've worked on this had the following advantages:
the entire build process gets defined by developpers, working locally on their machine, using 'standard' tools
as such they don't need to spend hours in a web interface figuring out the appropriate build steps, dependencies and whatnot (also those hours would have been worthless in the end if switching to a different build server)
since a complete build is now just a matter of msbuild master.proj, possibly along with some options to define configuration/platform/output directories getting this running on any build server should be painless and quick
in the same manner this makes it easy to test different build servers with a minimum of time and migrate between them (also no need to ask SO questions on how to set everything up :)
this also makes it easy for other developpers to get complete builds as well without having to go round via a build server
Anecdote: we once had Jenkins running on multiple different projects as well. It took us days to get everything running, with the templates etc, and we found the web intercae slow and cumbersome (and getting to know the API would have taken even more days). Then one day I got sick of this and made a bunch of msbuild scripts which could build everything from one msbuild command. That took much less time than setting up Jenkins, a couple of hours or so. Then I took a TeamCity installation we already had and made it build the new master project. Took like an hour and everything worked. Just recently I took the same project and got it working on Visual Studio Online, again in no time.
If those projects are more or less similar to build, you will probably be interested in using the template plug-in for jenkins. There you configure a dummy project such that it does what is common to (most of) the 50+ projects.
Afterwards you create a separate project for each: Create the first project and make it use the template project for each of the steps which can be shared with the template project (use build step from other project). All subsequent projects can be created as slightly adopted copy of this first 'real' project.
I use it such that the variable $JOB_NAME (the actual project name in jenkins that is) is part of the repository path and I can thus clone from http://example.org/$JOB_NAME/
Configured that way, I can include the source code management step in the templating job and use it unmodified. Similar with the build step and post-build step: they are run by a script which is somewhat universal accross all my projects (mostly calling make and guessing deployment / publication paths upon $JOB_NAME again).

MTM, automated tests, specify a location for the assemblies

We are working with TFS + MTM to run some automation.
We have succesfully created Test Plan, Test Suite and Automated Test Cases. If we run them from MTM everything is fine but there is one issue regarding the drop location.
Right now, MTM picks the assemblies from \TFS\MyBuildDefinition\bin automatically while in our drop location we have a different structure so sometimes MTM can't find the test assembly.
If I configure an automated test there isn't much to play around with so I was wondering how can I specify a custom location for the assemblies that need to be tested.
You can specify additional files that are located in specific folders and should be deployed before running automated tests using Test Settings:

How to enable code coverage (TFS) for only some of the builds

I'm using TFS2008 - soon to move to TFS2010
I want run code coverage for as part of my nightly builds. Since it adds some overhead I don't want it to run on my dev machine or as part of the CI build.
Is there a way to run code coverage only on my nightly builds?
The only way I'm aware is having two .testconfig files one for each build - and I'm wondering if anyone has tried doing that. If I choose this path how do I define while testconfig file to use locally?
Absolutely. You can have different Build Definitions (one for CI & one for Nightly), and then simply set Code Coverage to the latter.Separating the builds with different Definitions is in any case a good idea. Each build has different targets/requirements anyway (what they do with WorkItems, what Tests they do, what DBs-WebApps they deploy, what they email to whom etc).

TFS MSBuild: $(ProjectDir) blank or random

I have a vcproj file that includes a simple pre-build event along the lines of:
Helpertask.exe $(ProjectDir)
This works fine on developer PCs, but when the solution is built on our TFS 2008 build server under MSBuild, $(ProjectDir) is either blank or points to an unrelated folder on the server!
So far the best workaround I have managed is to hard code the developer and server paths instead:
if exist C:\DeveloperCode\MyProject HelperTask.exe C:\DeveloperCode\MyProject
if exist D:\BuildServerCode\MyProject HelperTask.exe D:\BuildServerCode\MyProject
This hack works in post-build steps but it doesn't work for a pre-build step (the Pre-build task now does nothing at all under MSBuild!)
Do you have any ideas for a fix or workaround? I have very little hair left!
$(MSBuildProjectDirectory) worked for me
I think your problem may be related to how items are initalized. An items include attribute is evaluated at the begining of a build. So if you depend on files that are created in the build process you must declare these as dynamic items. Dynamic items are those defined inside of a target, or by using the CreateItem task. I've detailed this on my blog MSBuild: Item and Property Evaluation.
Sayed Ibrahim Hashimi
My Book: Inside the Microsoft Build Engine : Using MSBuild and Team Foundation Build
I think the problem is that build server's workspace probably isn't initialized properly.
I just kept getting problems with this - I tried many different approaches but they all failed in mysterious ways.
Once $(ProjectDir) started behaving properly again, the pre-build step stopped executing the command (I added echo commands above and below it - they were both executed, but the program in between them was not. No errors or output of any kind were generated to indicate why it failed).
I don't know if this is a dodgy server of if MSBuild is having a laugh.
I've given up now. I gave the build server a big kick and have changed tack: We now run this tool offline (manually) and check in the results for the build server to use. So much for an automated build :-( If only MSBuild would run solutions in the same way as Visual Studio does - it's maddening that it sets up the environment completely differently (different paths coming out of the solution variables, ouptus redirected into different folders so you can't find them where they're supposed to be, etc)
I branched an existing project and $(ProjectDir) kept the old directory in the newly branched code. But that's because I had some compiling errors. Once every project in the solution compiled without errors, $(ProjectDir) changed to the correct path.
Carlos A Merighe

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