I got a list page and I filter items via links with get params (I can choose many links so query would be like "?param1=value1¶m2=value2"). But also I have to filter it by text field, so I made a form:
<form>
<%= text_field_tag :zip, params[:zip] %>
<%= submit_tag 'OK', :name => nil %>
</form>
But when I submit it, text field param replaces existing query params. So, how to make text field value add to query, not to replace it?
Since I was just dealing with this problem in Rails 4 I thought I'd share my solution.
My page gets loaded with a sport_id parameter, and when the user specifies a sort-order I wanted it to submit a GET request for page.url/event?sport_id=1&sortby=viewers but it wouldn't preserve the sport_id parameter until I added a hidden field tag in the form like so:
<%= hidden_field_tag :sport_id, params[:sport_id] %>
This solution does submit an empty sport_id parameter if that parameter was not in the original request, but that is easily prevented by encapsulating the hidden field in an <% if params[:sport_id].present? %> condition.
Use hidden_field_tag.
Inside of your form, just set hidden_field_tags for the existing GET params, like so:
<% request.query_parameters.collect do |key, value| %>
<%= hidden_field_tag key, value %>
<% end %>
This will ensure that your existing params persist.
Rails 3?
<%= form_tag your_path(params.except(:controller, :action)), :method => :get do %>
<%= text_field_tag :zip, params[:zip] %>
<%= submit_tag 'OK', :name => nil %>
<% end %>
Related
How would I go about creating a form that takes what user input as a value and just passes it to the controller without being connected to any model?
Something simple like i.e. calculating tax based on input salary, or other calculation like that, when I show the user a form, let them fill it, and when submitting it would go to the results
<%= form_with url: 'calculator#result' do |form| %>
<%= form.number_field :value, in: 1000.0..20000.0, step: 0.5 %>
<%= form.submit %>
<% end %>
i expected something like this to pass 'value' and redirect to calculator#result when submitting, but the button doesn't really do anything. whereas a form connected to a model seems pretty smart and does it
The form_tag Helper method is usually used for forms that are not linked to a model.
I think this should work:
<%= form_tag("/calculator/result", :method => "get") do %>
<%= label_tag(:value, "Value:") %>
<%= text_field_tag(:value) %>
<%= submit_tag("Submit") %>
<% end %>
I have a form created using form_with. What I need is to retain the values submitted using that form after page reload. I am able to save the value of text_field but not the value of check_box. What should I change in my code so that I can achieve the same?
html.erb
<%= form_with url: search_path,
id: :search_by_filter,
method: :get, local: true do |f| %>
<div>
<p><strong>Search by Name</strong></p>
<%= f.label 'Name' %>
<%= f.text_field :name, value: params[:name] %>
</div>
<br>
<div>
<%= label_tag do %>
<%= f.check_box :only_students, checked: params[:only_students] %>
Show only students
<% end %>
</div>
<br/>
<div class="submit_button">
<%= f.submit :Search %>
</div>
<% end %>
controller.rb
def get_desired_people(params)
people = Person.includes(:country, :state, :university).order(id: :desc)
people = people.where(is_student: params[:only_students]) if params[:only_students]
people = people.where(name: params[:name]) if params[:name].present?
people
end
Here I am able to retain the value of params[:name] but not the value of params[:only_students]. It always remains unchecked after form submission. How can I retain the checked and unchecked value?
f.check_box check_box_tag is expecting checked to by boolean value, and every param is a string (string is always evaluated to true if exists) so you should do:
checked: params[:only_students].present?
you don't have to worry about a value of param, as unchecked params are not send while posting.
EDIT:
above works for check_box_tag.
f.check_box is tricky, you should carefully read description: https://api.rubyonrails.org/classes/ActionView/Helpers/FormBuilder.html#method-i-check_box
The behaviour you described seems pretty correct, you can deal with it or switch to check_box_tag as a better option when not updating model attributes
All the solutions above did not work for me. Try this:
<%= check_box_tag :only_students, true, params[:only_students] %>
I'm building a page that contains a html table, where the user can choose the name in the table header and the content in the table row.
The user will enter the information to a form, which will be parsed into a hash and saved into the DB.
Here is an example where :key will be a key of the hash (table header text) and :value will be a value in the hash (table column content).
<%= form_for([#page]) do |f| %>
<%= render 'shared/error_messages', object: f.object %>
<%= f.text_field :key1 %>
<%= f.text_field :value1 %>
<%= f.text_field :key2 %>
<%= f.text_field :value2 %>
<%= f.text_field :key3 %>
<%= f.text_field :value3 %>
<%= f.text_field :key4 %>
<%= f.text_field :value4 %>
<%= f.submit "Save" %>
<% end %>
I could make a new DB table with a has_many association to the page DB and have the info stored in that table. Then that data can be rebuilt into a hash when I need to render the view.
But if I could save the entire hash into a column in the page DB, then it would save me from having to rebuild the hash every time someone visits the page.
I'm struggling to come up with how to do this in form_for.
The first issue is that it requires key and value columns in the page table. A simple fix would be change all inputs into <%= f.text_field :html_table %> (for html_table column in the page table). But then it won't be able to distinguish between a key and a value in the hash. And I also don't have any way of telling it to put the info together into a hash that is then stored into the page table's html_table column.
Not sure if this is even a possible thing but it doesn't hurt to ask before I go ahead with building the has_many association table and setting it up that way.
I'm rather confused about your question.
Can't you build a hash like this in your controller action?
html_table = {
params[:key1] => params[:value1],
params[:key2] => params[:value2],
params[:key3] => params[:value3],
params[:key4] => params[:value4]
}
Then save it to #page.html_table attribute.
EDIT:
In this case, the form is not about attirbutes of a particular object. So instead of using form_for (Link), you should be using form_tag (Link).
Example:
<%= form_tag "/pages_controller/build_html_table" do %>
<%= text_field_tag "key1" %>
<%= text_field_tag "value1" %>
<%= submit_tag "Save" %>
<% end %>
I have a Rails 3.2.12 app where I would like to pass a parameter via a form submit button.
The param is :invoice_id. In the form the value is in #invoice.
I tried this:
<%= f.submit "Submit", :class => "btn btn-success", params: {:invoice_id => #invoice} %>
In the controller, I would access it like this:
def addinvtimes
#invoice = params[:invoice_id]
But, it ends up being nil.
Thanks for the help!
UPDATE1
That's not how HTML forms work. If there's data that you want to get submitted along with the rest of your form's data but not be viewable or editable by the user, stuff it into a hidden field, like so:
<%= form_for #order do |f| %>
<%= f.text_field :customer_name %>
<%= f.hidden_field :invoice_id, value: #invoice.id %>
<% end %>
When you do this, the invoice_id will be submitted alongside the rest of the form's data, so in this case you would access it as params[:order][:invoice_id].
I have a question about forms. I have a fairly standard form that saves a post (called an eReport in my app) with a title and body. The table also has a "published" field, which is boolean. The saved eReport only shows on the public site if this field is set to true, with false being the default.
Rather than the default check box, I would like to display two buttons at the end of the form: a "Publish Now" button and a "Save as Draft" button. If the user presses the former, the published field would be set to true. If the latter, then false. In PHP, I used to display 2 submit fields with different name values, then handle the input with an if/else statement to determine the proper SQL query to build. In Rails, I'm assuming I would place this logic in the controller, under the appropriate action, but I'm not sure how to manipulate the name or id values of buttons.
For the record, I'm using Formtastic, but if someone could show me how to do this with the default Rails form tags, that's OK too. Here's the code for my form as it stands right now:
<% semantic_form_for #ereport do |form| %>
<% form.inputs do %>
<%= form.input :title %>
<%= form.input :body %>
<% end %>
<% form.buttons do %>
<%= form.commit_button :label => "Publish Now" %>
<%= form.commit_button :label => "Save as Draft" %>
<% end %>
<% end %>
Thanks in advance for the help!
I don't know about formtastic, but with the default rails form builder, you could do it like this:
<%= form.submit "Save with option A", :name => "save_option_a" %>
<%= form.submit "Save with option B", :name => "save_option_b" %>
Then in the controller, you can pick those up in params:
if params[:save_option_a]
# do stuff
end
in addition to #iddlefingers answer, here is a view of the log of the application (striping some useless params due to explanation purposes)
Parameters: {"utf8"=>"✓", ..., "comentar"=>"Confirmar"}
where we can see that comentar is the name of the parameter, and "Confirmar" is it's value, which is the button's text too.
which was obtained by submit_tag "Confirmar", :name => 'comentar'
So in general you could have (if you want to reduce the number of params you are working with) several submit_tag "onevalue", :name => 'SAMEname', submit_tag "othervalue", :name => 'SAMEname'...
and retrieve them in your controller
if params[:SAMEname] == "onevalue"
# do stuff
elsif params[:SAMEname] == "othervalue"
#do different stuff
end
I think you need to use jQuery.
You can bind the button click event and submit the form for specified location.