I have a little bit specific question. It might not matter for most people but I have had to deal with it and I had to solve the issue described below. I tried to find some information about it using Google and the Apple SDK documentation but did not succeed.
I was a designing a screen where there were many images in horizontal scrolls. There three three same scrolls. Every scroll had title. I have implemented custom class derived from UIView and placed there UIScrollView for scroll and UILabel for title text:
#interface MyView : UIView {
UIScrollView *iScrollView;
UIView *iTitleView;
}
I then put objects of this class on the view of a UIViewController:
#implementation MyViewController
- (void) viewDidLoad {
[super viewDidLoad];
...
iScrollViewTop = [[MyView alloc] init];
[self.view addSubview:iScrollViewTop];
...
}
#end
When I filled the internal scroll view with images and ran my application it looked OK. But there was some strange behavior. First, scroll did not have bounces as if I had set
iScrollView.bounces = NO;
and second, when I swiped to scroll, after the scroll stopped, the scroll bar did not disappear within one second. It was strange for me, because when I usually create a UIScrollView and add it to the UIViewController's view it has bounces and scroll bar disappears immediately when it stops. I tried to change UIScrollView's properties, such as directionalLockEnabled, pagingEnabled, canCancelContentTouches, delaysContentTouches, decelerationRate and others. In fact, I have tried to change almost all properties of UIScrollView but I could not get the scroll bars to immediately disappear.
If I try to add UIScrollView instead MyView to the UIViewController.view, it bounces and scroll bar disappears immediately after it stops. Also I get correct behavior if I subclass MyView from UIScrollView but in this case I cannot manage the title label because it scrolls together with other content.
So here are my questions:
Do you know why I am seeing this behavior?
How can I get "usual" behavior for scroll encapsulated by UIView?
ok, hacky code follows, so ignore all my other issues, but follow this pattern (westie.jpg = image that was 360x200)
#interface MyView : UIView
{
UIScrollView *sv;
UILabel *l;
}
-(MyView*)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame;
#end
#implementation MyView
-(MyView*)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame;
{
self = [super initWithFrame:frame];
sv = [[UIScrollView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0,0,360,200)];
sv.scrollEnabled = YES;
sv.contentSize = CGSizeMake(360*3,200);
[self addSubview:sv];
UIImage *i1 = [UIImage imageNamed:#"westie.jpg"];
UIImageView *iv1 = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithImage:i1];
iv1.frame = CGRectMake(360*0, 0, 360, 200);
[sv addSubview:iv1];
UIImageView *iv2 = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithImage:i1];
iv2.frame = CGRectMake(360*1, 0, 360, 200);
[sv addSubview:iv2];
UIImageView *iv3 = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithImage:i1];
iv3.frame = CGRectMake(360*2, 0, 360, 200);
[sv addSubview:iv3];
l = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(10, 10, 100, 20)];
l.text = #"Hello World";
l.backgroundColor = [UIColor blueColor];
[self addSubview:l];
return self;
}
#end
later, in your outer view creation:
[window addSubview:[[MyView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 20, 360, 200)]];
Related
when I scroll on UIScrollView that not scrolling . Also I am setting scrollview's contentSize.
When I show one other subView and after when I show my view , it's scrolling.
You can see what is problem on this video . How can I solve this problem?
myViewController.h file
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
#interface myViewController : UIViewController
#property(nonatomic,retain)UIView * rightTabView;
#property(nonatomic,retain)UIView * leftTabView;
#property(nonatomic,retain)UIView * middleTabView;
#property(nonatomic,retain)UIScrollView *myscrollview;
#end
myViewController.m file
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
// Do any additional setup after loading the view from its nib.
[super viewDidLoad];
//create Tab views and addSubview
CGFloat barHeight=58;
self.rightTabView=[[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, barHeight+55,self.view.bounds.size.width,self.view.bounds.size.height-barHeight-55)];
[self.view addSubview:self.rightTabView];
self.leftTabView=[[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, barHeight+5,self.view.bounds.size.width,self.view.bounds.size.height-barHeight-55)];
self.leftTabView.backgroundColor=[UIColor redColor];
[self.view addSubview:self.leftTabView];
self.middleTabView=[[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, barHeight+55,self.view.bounds.size.width,self.view.bounds.size.height-barHeight-55)];
[self.view addSubview:self.middleTabView];
//add Subview to leftTabView
myscrollview=[[UIScrollView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(10, 10,300, 340)];
myscrollview.userInteractionEnabled=YES;
myscrollview.backgroundColor = [UIColor greenColor];
myscrollview.delegate = self;
[self.leftTabView addSubview:myscrollview];
myscrollview.contentSize = CGSizeMake(2000, 2000);
}
It looks like your middleTabView is obscuring your leftTabView (which is the superview of your scrollview). Either bring the leftTabView to the top of the view hierarchy:
[self.leftTabView.superview bringSubViewToFront:self.leftTabView];
or disable user interactions or visibility of your middleTabView (or add the leftTabView last).
I'm wondering how one would go about programming the kind of dropdown tableview that the Vine app uses. If you have never used Vine, I've provided a picture below which depicts the UI Design I'm talking about. Essentially, when you press the left hand UIBarButton, this tableview drops down. When you touch anywhere again, it drops down a little further (5 or 10 pixels) and then leaves the screen with a nice animation.
Just looking for some feedback on how I might go about implementing this. Thanks in advance.
Not sure a UITableView is the way to go about it.
Perhaps you can use REMenu available on Github to get inspired or fork it to customize to your needs.
The REMenu is as close to an exact copy as you can get. I did notice though that it wasn't clipping the top of the menu when it slid down, it slid underneath the status / nav bar which to me didn't look right. Without having looked at the sliding logic (and with my impressive SE reputation of "8"), this is my quick take on how you make the menu appear.
create a view for the contents of the menu (the table view etc)
put it in an enclosing menu collapsed to a zero height, with the content sticking off the top of the collapsed menu view
set the menu view to clip the contents so the top of the menu is not visible, then animate the contents down, as you animate the menu height larger.
This sample uses a simple gradient for the contents of the menu.
#interface BackgroundLayer : NSObject
+(CAGradientLayer*) redBlueGradient;
#end
#implementation BackgroundLayer
+ (CAGradientLayer*) redBlueGradient
{
CAGradientLayer *headerLayer = [CAGradientLayer layer];
headerLayer.colors =
#[(id) [UIColor redColor].CGColor, (id) [UIColor blueColor].CGColor];
headerLayer.locations = nil;
return headerLayer;
}
#end
#interface ViewController ()
#property (nonatomic, strong) UIButton* doIt;
#property (nonatomic, strong) UIView* menu;
#property (nonatomic, strong) UIView* nestedView;
#end
#implementation ViewController
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
// create simple toggle button to test the menu
self.doIt = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeRoundedRect];
self.doIt.frame = CGRectMake(50, 50, 50, 44);
[self.doIt setTitle:#"Doit!" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[self.doIt sizeToFit];
[self.doIt addTarget:self action:#selector(doIt:)
forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
[self.view addSubview:self.doIt];
// menu
self.menu = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(20, 200, 280, 0)];
self.menu.layer.borderColor = [UIColor blackColor].CGColor;
self.menu.layer.borderWidth = 3.0;
self.menu.clipsToBounds = YES;
// menu contents
self.nestedView = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, -100, 280, 100)];
CAGradientLayer *background = [BackgroundLayer redBlueGradient];
background.frame = self.nestedView.bounds;
[self.nestedView.layer addSublayer:background];
[self.nestedView clipsToBounds];
[self.menu addSubview:self.nestedView];
[self.view addSubview:self.menu];
}
- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning
{
[super didReceiveMemoryWarning];
// Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}
- (IBAction) doIt:(id) sender
{
if (!CGRectEqualToRect(self.nestedView.frame, CGRectMake(0, 0, 280, 100)))
{
[UIView animateWithDuration:0.15 animations:^{
self.menu.frame = CGRectMake(20, 200, 280, 100);
self.nestedView.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, 280, 100);
}];
}
else
{
[UIView animateWithDuration:0.15 animations:^{
self.menu.frame = CGRectMake(20, 200, 280, 0);
self.nestedView.frame = CGRectMake(0, -100, 280, 100);
}];
}
}
#end
Cheers.
The Problem with the REMenu is, it creates the viewControllers every time the user taps on particular section, which should not be the case. It should persist the state of each screen attached there.
I've got a UIScrollView (A) parent on the screen, inside it's content I have two controls -
another UIScrollView (B) at the Top an an UIView (C) at the bottom,
A is full screen (460px)
B 460px but content is longer then the screen (600px) so it has it's scrolling inside
C 460px fixed
also paging is enabled so B is the 1st page and C is the 2nd,
When I pan down B is scrolling and when it reaches the bottom it's bounces instead of pulling view C, if I set the bounce to NO then it's stuck at the bottom and only if I raise the finger and pan again it pulls the view C..
I saw some related questions but non of them helped me (How to steal touches from UIScrollView?)
a code sample to recreate the situation
(or download from my dropbox https://www.dropbox.com/s/f9j0vkg902214ab/Test2.zip)
- (void)viewDidLoad{
[super viewDidLoad];
// create main scroll
UIScrollView *scrollA = [[UIScrollView alloc] initWithFrame:self.view.frame];
scrollA.pagingEnabled = YES;
scrollA.bounces = YES;
[self.view addSubview:scrollA];
// create top scroll B
UIScrollView *scrollB = [[UIScrollView alloc] initWithFrame:self.view.frame];
scrollB.backgroundColor = [UIColor greenColor];
scrollB.bounces = YES;
[scrollA addSubview:scrollB];
// create something to put in B
CGRect frameViewB = scrollB.frame;
frameViewB.origin.x = 30;
frameViewB.size.width = 260;
frameViewB.size.height = 600;
UIView *viewInsideB = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:frameViewB];
viewInsideB.backgroundColor = [UIColor blueColor];
[scrollB addSubview:viewInsideB];
[scrollB setContentSize:viewInsideB.frame.size];
// create bottom view
CGRect frameC = self.view.frame;
frameC.origin.y = 460;
UIView *viewC = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:frameC];
viewC.backgroundColor = [UIColor yellowColor];
[scrollA addSubview:viewC];
// set content for 2 pages
[scrollA setContentSize:CGSizeMake(320, 920)];}
Thanks
I have a UIView that draws a pie chart and I would like to put 3 or maybe 4 charts in a UIScrollView programatically. How can I do that?
my h file is like this
#class PieChart;
#interface ViewController : UIViewController {
}
#property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet UIScrollView *scrollView;
and m file
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
[scrollView setBackgroundColor:[UIColor blackColor]];
[scrollView setCanCancelContentTouches:NO];
scrollView.indicatorStyle = UIScrollViewIndicatorStyleWhite;
scrollView.clipsToBounds = YES;
scrollView.scrollEnabled = YES;
scrollView.pagingEnabled = YES;
PieChart *chart = [[PieChart alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectZero];
[chart setFrame:CGRectMake(100, 100, 200, 200)];
[scrollView addSubview:chart];
}
If you need to add subview to the view you need to use [view addSubview:subview]. This is common practice.
Read about frames and bounds (coordinate systems for view and sub views):
https://developer.apple.com/library/mac/#documentation/Cocoa/Conceptual/CocoaViewsGuide/Coordinates/Coordinates.html
As I understand you have a problem due to content size of scroll view. Read more here:
http://developer.apple.com/library/ios/#DOCUMENTATION/WindowsViews/Conceptual/UIScrollView_pg/Introduction/Introduction.html
Hope it helps.
You can just add it with:
[scrollView addSubview:singleView];
You add multiple subviews to a UIScrollView just like you add a single subview; with addSubview:. What problems are you running into?
In my app, I have a split screen in which the detail view is a scrollview. I have 5 tables which are subviews of my scrollview in which 3 table views are side by side on top and 2 table views are side by side on bottom
I have already implemented a way in which when I click any of the rows of any of the table in the scrollview, that view disappears and another view zooms into its position.
I write the following code in the didSelectRowAtIndexPath in the middle table subview,
CGFloat xpos = self.view.frame.origin.x;
CGFloat ypos = self.view.frame.origin.y;
self.view.frame = CGRectMake(xpos+100,ypos+150,5,5);
[UIView beginAnimations:#"Zoom" context:NULL];
[UIView setAnimationDuration:2];
self.view.frame = CGRectMake(xpos,ypos,220,310);
[UIView commitAnimations];
[self.view addSubview:popContents.view];
popContents is the view I need to zoom into to the view previously occupied by that particular table view and that happens correctly.
However the problem that I am facing is that since there is another table subview in the side, if I increase the frame size to say 250 or so, the part of the zoomed in view gets hidden by the tableview on the side ( as its as if a part of the zoomed in view goes under the tableview on the side).
Is there anyway to correct this so that my zoomed in view would not get hidden by the tableviews on its sides?
I hope I have explained my problem correctly...
UPDATE:
Here is the code I am using for adding the subviews for the scrollview
// Scroll view
scrollView = [[UIScrollView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 30, 1000, 740)];
scrollView.contentSize = CGSizeMake(1000, 700);
scrollView.delegate = self;
scrollView.scrollEnabled = YES;
scrollView.showsHorizontalScrollIndicator = YES;
scrollView.backgroundColor = [UIColor scrollViewTexturedBackgroundColor];
[self.view addSubview:scrollView];
aView = [[aViewController alloc] initWithNibName:#"aViewController" bundle:nil];
aView.view.frame = CGRectMake(10, 25, 220, 310);
[aView loadList:objPatients];
[scrollView addSubview:aView.view];
bView = [[bViewController alloc] initWithNibName:#"bViewController" bundle:nil];
bView.view.frame = CGRectMake(10, 350, 220, 310);
[bView loadList:objPatients];
[scrollView addSubview:bView.view];
cView = [[cViewController alloc] initWithNibName:#"cViewController" bundle:nil];
cView.view.frame = CGRectMake(240, 25, 220, 310);
[cView loadList:objPatients];
[scrollView addSubview:cView.view];
dView = [[dViewController alloc] initWithNibName:#"dViewController" bundle:nil];
enView.view.frame = CGRectMake(240, 350, 220, 310);
[enView loadList:objPatients];
[scrollView addSubview:dView.view];
eView = [[eViewController alloc] initWithNibName:#"eViewController" bundle:nil];
eView.view.frame = CGRectMake(470, 25, 220, 310);
[eView loadList:objPatients];
[scrollView addSubview:eView.view];
say for example, I add the code for didSelectRowAtIndexPath in cViewController subview...
This is a guess since I would need to know how your table views are added to the scroll view, but the middle table view was probably added before the one on the side. Views are "stacked" in the order they're added with the last one on top. You'll need to get the scroll view to move the middle view to the front with this method
- (void)bringSubviewToFront:(UIView *)view
The best way to do that would be to create a protocol for the table views and make the scroll view the delegate. The method would be something like this
- (void) moveAViewToFront: (MyTableView *) aTableView
{
[self.view bringSubviewToFront: aTableView.view];
}
You would then call the delegate method before setting up the animation.
Edited
After a little more thought I realized that the subviews have a reference to their superview so this bit of code should provide an idea on how to solve the problem. I created a test app which has a view controller which adds two sub views. The view controller header file is MoveSubviewViewController.h
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
#interface MoveSubviewViewController : UIViewController
{
}
#end
and it's implementation is
#import "MoveSubviewViewController.h"
#import "MoveableSubview.h"
#implementation MoveSubviewViewController
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
// Create two overlapping subviews. The blue subview will start at the top of
// the frame and extend down two thirds of the frame.
CGRect superviewFrame = self.view.frame;
CGRect view1Frame = CGRectMake( superviewFrame.origin.x, superviewFrame.origin.y,
superviewFrame.size.width, superviewFrame.size.height * 2 / 3);
MoveableSubview *view1 = [[MoveableSubview alloc] initWithFrame: view1Frame];
view1.backgroundColor = [UIColor blueColor];
[self.view addSubview: view1];
[view1 release];
// The green subview will start one third of the way down the frame and
// extend all the to the bottom.
CGRect view2Frame = CGRectMake( superviewFrame.origin.x,
superviewFrame.origin.y + superviewFrame.size.height / 3,
superviewFrame.size.width, superviewFrame.size.height * 2 / 3);
MoveableSubview *view2 = [[MoveableSubview alloc] initWithFrame: view2Frame];
view2.backgroundColor = [UIColor greenColor];
[self.view addSubview: view2];
[view2 release];
}
#end
The subview class is MoveableSubview with another simple header
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
#interface MoveableSubview : UIView
{
}
#end
and implementation
#import "MoveableSubview.h"
#implementation MoveableSubview
- (void)touchesEnded:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
// Move this view to the front in the superview.
[self.superview bringSubviewToFront: self];
}
#end
The thing to do is to add the
[self.superview bringSubviewToFront: self];
line before setting up the animation.