Im running the mactex 2010 distribution with texshop. However I´m unable to get danish characters in the rendered pdf, although the text is OK within the editor (before rendering). I´ve ensured that the encoding is set to utf-8 in texshop. My preamble is
\documentclass[a4paper,dansk,11pt]{article}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc,url}
\usepackage{textcomp}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage[dansk]{babel}
\usepackage {graphicx}
\usepackage{relsize}
\usepackage{setspace}
\usepackage{ctable}
\usepackage{Sweave}
\usepackage[section]{placeins}
Any ideas what I should do?
//M
Maybe:
\documentclass[a4paper]{article}
\usepackage[latin1]{inputenc}
\usepackage{t1enc}
\usepackage[danish]{babel}
Related
I'm a Technical Writer trying to output a Python-Sphinx website into a .pdf via LaTeX. The manual has a safety regulations and environmental compliance section with about 40+ languages in it. These languages all appear as-is in the base file - and .rst files have the same unicode support as .txt, so if Bulgarian renders appropriately in Cyrillic in the base file I'm assuming it's encoded correctly.
I already know to use either LuaLaTeX or XeLaTeX to render unicode properly, and I've already found that TeX files compiled from Sphinx/.rst render better under LuaLaTeX. Even so, under LuaLaTeX, the Greek and Cyrillic don't render at all (nor do accented letters, but for some reason Germanic eth/ð does render).
Everything I've seen on multi-language support involves one of several packages that require you to bracket each section with something like \begin{Russian}, but for all 40+ languages. With the base file being in a different format and the .tex file being generated automatically, every time I update the manual it would save over all the work I've done.
The best solution for me would be to put all the multi-language support in the header, and just say "hey dumb dumb... just render the unicode text as-is". As it is, the auto-generated frontspiece and ToC is unsatisfactory, so I'm keeping the header saved in a separate document and I'm pasting the better header in. Front-loading multi-language support by defining everything in the header is definitely the most ideal solution.
Any help would be good.
The following is the header provided by Python-Sphinx, with minor adjustments:
%% Generated by Sphinx.
\def\sphinxdocclass{report}
\documentclass[letterpaper,10pt,english]{sphinxmanual}
\ifdefined\pdfpxdimen
\let\sphinxpxdimen\pdfpxdimen\else\newdimen\sphinxpxdimen
\fi \sphinxpxdimen=.75bp\relax
\ifdefined\pdfimageresolution
\pdfimageresolution= \numexpr \dimexpr1in\relax/\sphinxpxdimen\relax
\fi
%% let collapsible pdf bookmarks panel have high depth per default
\PassOptionsToPackage{bookmarksdepth=5}{hyperref}
\PassOptionsToPackage{warn}{textcomp}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\ifdefined\DeclareUnicodeCharacter
% support both utf8 and utf8x syntaxes
\ifdefined\DeclareUnicodeCharacterAsOptional
\def\sphinxDUC#1{\DeclareUnicodeCharacter{"#1}}
\else
\let\sphinxDUC\DeclareUnicodeCharacter
\fi
\sphinxDUC{00A0}{\nobreakspace}
\sphinxDUC{2500}{\sphinxunichar{2500}}
\sphinxDUC{2502}{\sphinxunichar{2502}}
\sphinxDUC{2514}{\sphinxunichar{2514}}
\sphinxDUC{251C}{\sphinxunichar{251C}}
\sphinxDUC{2572}{\textbackslash}
\fi
\usepackage{cmap}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage{amsmath,amssymb,amstext}
\usepackage{babel}
\usepackage{tgtermes}
\usepackage{tgheros}
\renewcommand{\ttdefault}{txtt}
\usepackage[Bjarne]{fncychap}
\usepackage{sphinx}
\fvset{fontsize=auto}
\usepackage{geometry}
% Include hyperref last.
\usepackage{hyperref}
% Fix anchor placement for figures with captions.
\usepackage{hypcap}% it must be loaded after hyperref.
% Set up styles of URL: it should be placed after hyperref.
\urlstyle{same}
\usepackage{sphinxmessages}
\title{...}
\date{\today}
\release{...}
\author{...}
\makeindex
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\begin{document}
The document is almost entirely in English except for one dang section near but not at the end:
- Това е българско
- Αυτό είναι ελληνικό
- Tohle je česky
- Bu türkçe
- Þetta er íslenskt
\end{document}
Caveat: This won't give correct hyphenation and other special language settings (e.g. French spacing for punctuation marks), but it will show the text. If you want these other features as well, you will have to deal with babel or polyglossia.
The unicode capabilities of xe- and lualatex only fully unfold if you also use a font which does have a good coverage of symbols.
For example with the Noto Serif font:
% !TeX TS-program = lualatex
%% Generated by Sphinx.
\def\sphinxdocclass{report}
\documentclass[letterpaper,10pt,english]{sphinxmanual}
\ifdefined\pdfpxdimen
\let\sphinxpxdimen\pdfpxdimen\else\newdimen\sphinxpxdimen
\fi \sphinxpxdimen=.75bp\relax
\ifdefined\pdfimageresolution
\pdfimageresolution= \numexpr \dimexpr1in\relax/\sphinxpxdimen\relax
\fi
%% let collapsible pdf bookmarks panel have high depth per default
\PassOptionsToPackage{bookmarksdepth=5}{hyperref}
\PassOptionsToPackage{warn}{textcomp}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\ifdefined\DeclareUnicodeCharacter
% support both utf8 and utf8x syntaxes
\ifdefined\DeclareUnicodeCharacterAsOptional
\def\sphinxDUC#1{\DeclareUnicodeCharacter{"#1}}
\else
\let\sphinxDUC\DeclareUnicodeCharacter
\fi
\sphinxDUC{00A0}{\nobreakspace}
\sphinxDUC{2500}{\sphinxunichar{2500}}
\sphinxDUC{2502}{\sphinxunichar{2502}}
\sphinxDUC{2514}{\sphinxunichar{2514}}
\sphinxDUC{251C}{\sphinxunichar{251C}}
\sphinxDUC{2572}{\textbackslash}
\fi
\usepackage{cmap}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage{amsmath,amssymb,amstext}
\usepackage{babel}
\usepackage{tgtermes}
\usepackage{tgheros}
\renewcommand{\ttdefault}{txtt}
\usepackage[Bjarne]{fncychap}
\usepackage{sphinx}
\fvset{fontsize=auto}
\usepackage{geometry}
% Include hyperref last.
\usepackage{hyperref}
% Fix anchor placement for figures with captions.
\usepackage{hypcap}% it must be loaded after hyperref.
% Set up styles of URL: it should be placed after hyperref.
\urlstyle{same}
\usepackage{sphinxmessages}
\title{...}
\date{\today}
\release{...}
\author{...}
\makeindex
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\usepackage{fontspec}
\setmainfont{Noto Serif}
\begin{document}
The document is almost entirely in English except for one dang section near but not at the end:
- Това е българско
- Αυτό είναι ελληνικό
- Tohle je česky
- Bu türkçe
- Þetta er íslenskt
\end{document}
(to see which fonts on your computer support the characters you want to use, you can use the command line tool albatross, see e.g. https://stackoverflow.com/a/69721465/2777074)
I had recently posted a question seeking help for linking a glossary in a specific way and it was resolved, thanks to #samcarter_is_at_topanswers.xyz for helping me out. url to the post
Now, going ahead with the suggestions, I make use of \hyperref package in my project and that is causing an issue with the use of \footnotemark[]. I have attached the screenshots below along with a MWE.
Screenshots :
With the hyperref package I get the error :
Without the hyperref package I get the output with no errors :
MWE :
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc} % Input encoding (this file): 8 bit unicode. Default by most text editors
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc} % Output encoding (pdf file)
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% Packages used in the example
\usepackage[dvipsnames]{xcolor}
\usepackage{graphicx} % Included graphics and some resizable boxes
\usepackage{url} % nice urls with line breaks
\usepackage{lipsum} % nonsense text blocks
\usepackage{float}
\usepackage{subcaption}
\usepackage{multicol}
\usepackage{amssymb}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{biblatex}
\usepackage{pgfplots}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usepackage[nonumberlist,acronym,
entrycounter=true
]{glossaries}
\makeglossaries
\newglossaryentry{vp}
{
name= Verification Plan,
description={A verification plan is a list of the procedures and methods to be used for verification}
}
\newacronym{ml}{ML}{Machine Learning}
%%UNCOMMENT THIS AND THERE IS AN ERROR WITH GLOSSARY
%\usepackage{hyperref}
%\hypersetup{
% citecolor=black,
% colorlinks=false, %set true if you want colored links
% linktoc=all, %set to all if you want both sections and subsections linked
% linkcolor=black, %choose some color if you want links to stand out
%}
\begin{document}
%\glsaddall
\setglossarystyle{altlist}
\printglossary
\printglossary[type=\acronymtype]
------
\textbf{Develop}: The develop phase includes \gls{vp}\footnotemark[\glsrefentry{vp}], creating verification environment, testbench and test case development. \acrfull{ml}
\end{document}
So in short, I want to have my glossary hyperlinked along with referencing it by using \footnotemark[\glsrefentry....].
Any solution/advice would be greatly appreciated! Thanks in advance!
With hyperref, the \glsrefentry{...} macro is a link to your list of acronyms, which conflicts with using it as a footnotemark. You can use e.g. \textsuperscript{...} as a workaround:
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc} % Input encoding (this file): 8 bit unicode. Default by most text editors
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc} % Output encoding (pdf file)
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% Packages used in the example
\usepackage[dvipsnames]{xcolor}
\usepackage{graphicx} % Included graphics and some resizable boxes
\usepackage{url} % nice urls with line breaks
\usepackage{lipsum} % nonsense text blocks
\usepackage{float}
\usepackage{subcaption}
\usepackage{multicol}
\usepackage{amssymb}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{biblatex}
\usepackage{pgfplots}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usepackage[nonumberlist,acronym,
entrycounter=true
]{glossaries}
\makeglossaries
\newglossaryentry{vp}
{
name= Verification Plan,
description={A verification plan is a list of the procedures and methods to be used for verification}
}
\newacronym{ml}{ML}{Machine Learning}
%UNCOMMENT THIS AND THERE IS AN ERROR WITH GLOSSARY
\usepackage{hyperref}
\hypersetup{
citecolor=black,
colorlinks=false, %set true if you want colored links
linktoc=all, %set to all if you want both sections and subsections linked
linkcolor=black, %choose some color if you want links to stand out
}
\begin{document}
\glsaddall
\setglossarystyle{altlist}
\printglossary
\printglossary[type=\acronymtype]
------
\textbf{Develop}: The develop phase includes \gls{vp}\textsuperscript{\glsrefentry{vp}}, creating verification environment, testbench and test case development. \acrfull{ml}
\end{document}
I am attempting to compile my latex file and I have a source with author's last name with an accent mark (two dots above the letter o). In the preamble of my file, I have
\documentclass[twoside,11pt]{article}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{amssymb}
\usepackage{textcomp}
\usepackage{listings}
\usepackage{xcolor, color}
\usepackage{graphics, graphicx, rotating}
\usepackage{float}
\usepackage[caption=false]{subfig}
\usepackage{algpseudocode, algorithm}
\usepackage{url, hyperref}
\usepackage{babel}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
Then, at the end of the file, I have
\bibliographystyle{plain}
\bibliography{bib}
In the .bib file I have
#phdthesis{kon,
author = {K\"{o}n},
title = {TITLE}
year = {2014}
}
However, when I compile (I'm using TeXStudio), I get what you see in the image.
It doesn't seem to be recognizing that there are two quotes (' is highlighted in blue and then ' is highlighted in black in the IDE I'm using). I'm not sure how to get the correct accent mark. I can't seem to find this issue elsewhere, and there are no other ways in latex literature (that I can find). Thank you!
Code for .tex file:
\documentclass[twoside,11pt]{article}
\usepackage{jmlr2e}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{amssymb}
\usepackage{textcomp}
\usepackage{listings}
\usepackage{xcolor, color}
\usepackage{graphics, graphicx, rotating}
\usepackage{float}
\usepackage[caption=false]{subfig}
\usepackage{algpseudocode, algorithm}
\usepackage{url, hyperref}
\usepackage{babel}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\begin{document}
Here is how it gets cited: \citep{konig2014}
\bibliographystyle{plain}
\bibliography{bibl}
\end{document}
Code for .bib file:
#phdthesis{konig2014,
author = {K\''{o}nig, R.},
title = {Enhancing genetic programming for predictive modeling},
school = {\''{O}rebro University},
year = {2014}
}
Since your edit, your .bib file shows \'' (backslash, single quote, single quote), which is wrong and results in the weird accents you're seeing: it's putting an acute accent (´, coded as \') on top of a single quote (', also coded as '). The correct syntax is \" (backslash, double quote).
If I write the .bib file in the program TeXworks, then \" (backslash, double quotes) automatically turns into \'' (backslash, single quote, single quote). Even if I compile my .tex file that references the .bib file in TeXstudio, I still get weird symbols as show in the image above, rather than the expected two dots above the o because TeXworks doesn't seem to recognize the double quotes. BUT if I write the .bib file in the TeXstudio program, then it compiles as expected. I'm not sure what's going on behind the scenes (maybe there is a setting I have to change?), but the issue was TeXworks, not the \"{o}.
Thanks all for your help!
This is my LaTex script:
\documentclass[a4paper]{article}
\usepackage{fontspec}
\usepackage{xunicode}
\usepackage{xltxtra}
\setmainfont[Mapping=tex-text]{Jenson Classico}
\begin{document}
ąęśćłó
\end{document}
I compile this using xelatex through eclipse plugin.
As Jenson Classico has no polish characters I have edited this font to add them. In Microsoft Office it works fine (I am able to use polish characters). Unfortunately in pdf generated from above tex-file it doesn't. If I use any other font (e.g. Arial) it works like a dream.
Any suggesions? I really don't have any more ideas...
Try using the polyglossia package.
\documentclass[a4paper]{article}
\usepackage{fontspec}
\usepackage{polyglossia}
\usepackage{xunicode}
\usepackage{xltxtra}
\setdefaultlanguage{polish}
\setmainfont[Mapping=tex-text]{Jenson Classico}
\begin{document}
ąęśćłó
\end{document}
Use \char" followed by the Unicode value.
For example, ąęśćłó would be: \char"0105\char"0119\char"015B\char"0107\char"0142\char"00F3.
\documentclass{book}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage[german]{babel}
\usepackage{amssymb}
\usepackage{amsxtra}
\usepackage[dvips]{epsfig,psfrag}
\usepackage{listings}
\newcommand{\refchapter}[1]{Kapitel~\ref{#1}}
\newcommand{\refsec}[1]{Sektion~\ref{#1}}
\newcommand{\refeqn}[1]{Gleichung~(\ref{#1})}
\newcommand{\reffig}[1]{Abbildung~\ref{#1}}
\title{\bf Grundz\"uge der Softwareentwicklung \\
{\small Analyse- und Entwurfsdokument} \vspace{1cm}\\
\centering
\epsfig{file=figures/logo.eps,width=.4\textwidth}
}
\author{Uschi Musterfrau, Detlef Mustermann und Ralf Auchmustermann}
\date{Matr.-Nr. 0815, 0816 und 0817 \\
email: {\tt [uschi|detlef|ralf]#rwth-aachen.de}
}
\begin{document}
\lstloadlanguages{[ISO]C++}
\lstset{basicstyle=\small, numbers=left, numberstyle=\footnotesize,
stepnumber=1, numbersep=5pt, breaklines=true, escapeinside={/*#}{#*/}}
\pagestyle{headings}
\maketitle
\tableofcontents
\include{vorwort}
\include{analyse}
\include{entwurf}
\include{nutzerdoc}
\include{entwicklerdoc}
\bibliographystyle{plain}
\bibliography{analyse_entwurf}
\appendix
\include{quellcode}
\end{document}
this is how my file starts. I didn't even edit it, I received it like this. However, if I want to make a pdf, it gives me the undefined control sequence error at the first line... What is wrong??
My guess is that you're trying to use TeX instead of LaTeX. TeX won't recognize the \documentclass command. Make sure you use LaTeX.
It might be that one of the tools in your tool chain gets irritated by a Byte-Order Mark (BOM), which is a special Unicode character to indicate the endianness used in your file.
Unfortunately, a BOM may have unwanted side-effects.
You might try to save the file with another editor which won't add this mark in the beginning, or remove it with a hex editor.
try getting rid of \usepackage[dvips]{epsfig,psfrag} if you're using pdflatex.
Perhaps TeXshop doesn't recognize your file as a LaTeX file and runs it with plain TeX or ConTeXt. If you can post your logfile (the beginning) here, we can help you for sure.