Will the error be displayed? - asp.net-mvc

I have an ajax post and in the controller I return nothing. In case there is a failure will the error message displayed with the follwoing code?
[AcceptVerbs(HttpVerbs.Post)]
public void Edit(Model model)
{
model.Save();
}
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: '<%=Url.Action("Edit","test") %>',
data: JSON.stringify(data),
contentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8",
dataType: "html",
success: function() {
},
error: function(request, status, error) {
alert("Error: " & request.responseText);
}
});

I would recommend you returning an empty result:
[AcceptVerbs(HttpVerbs.Post)]
public ActionResult Edit(Model model)
{
model.Save();
return new EmptyResult();
}
also no need to specify data type:
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: '<%=Url.Action("Edit","test") %>',
data: JSON.stringify(data),
contentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8",
success: function() {
},
error: function(request, status, error) {
alert("Error");
}
});
In case the server returns a status code different than 200 the error callback will be called.

Related

MVC Parallel transactions and session objects

I can't get the session values when I start a different operation while an operation is in progress like below;
$.ajax({
type: 'GET',
cache: false,
url: '/Home/StartOperation',
dataType: 'json',
data: { customerId: $("#txtCustomerId").val() },
error: function (xhr, status, error) {
$("#textlabel").text(error)
},
success: function (result) {
$("#textlabel").text(result.Result)
}
});
Controller side;
public ActionResult StartOperation(string customerId)
{
Session["OperationId"] = "operationid";
// Some web api transactions (This operations takes a few minutes.)
var data = new { Result = "Operation Completed." };
return Json(data, JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet);
}
I am sure about Session["OperationId"] is not null, and then I call my cancel action while web api transactions in progress;
$(function () {
$('#btnCancelLogin').on('click', function () {
$.ajax({
type: 'GET',
cache: false,
url: '/Home/CancelOperation'
});
});
});
Controller side;
public ActionResult CancelOperation()
{
String operationId = Session["OperationId"] as String // return null
//Cancel operations
}
Why Session["OperationId"] is always null on CancelOperation() method ? Thanks for advices.
if you take data from ajax side for start operation you should use post. Actually your ajax type is incorrect.
$.ajax({
type: 'POST',
cache: false,
url: '/Home/StartOperation',
dataType: 'json',
data: { customerId: $("#txtCustomerId").val() },
error: function (xhr, status, error) {
$("#textlabel").text(error)
},
success: function (result) {
$("#textlabel").text(result.Result)
}
});
Or if you want to take data from controller you should return data
public ActionResult StartOperation(string customerId)
{
Session["OperationId"] = "operationid";
// Some web api transactions
return json(customerId);
}
also your ajax should be like this
$.ajax({
type: 'GET',
cache: false,
url: '/Home/StartOperation',
dataType: 'json',
data: { customerId: $("#txtCustomerId").val() },
error: function (xhr, status, error) {
$("#textlabel").text(error)
},
success: function (result) {
$("#textlabel").text(result.Result)
}
});

Why i can not send parameter to controller with ajax?

I write this ajax in view page in asp.net mvc:
<script type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function () {
$("#Shareitem").click(function (e) {
var serviceURL = '/Register/FirstAjax';
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: serviceURL,
data: '123',
contentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8",
dataType: "json",
success: successFunc,
error: errorFunc
});
function successFunc(data, status) {
alert(data);
}
function errorFunc() {
alert('error');
}
});
});
</script>
and this is my action method in controller:
[HttpPost]
public ActionResult FirstAjax(string value)
{
string test = value.Trim();
return Json("PROF.VALI", JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet);
}
but in this line:
string test = value.Trim();
get this error:
An exception of type 'System.NullReferenceException' occurred in UserRegister.dll but was not handled in user code
How can i solve that?thanks.
You need to send the data in a format that matches the name of the parameter of the method your posting to. Change the ajax data option to
data: JSON.stringify({ value: '123' }),
Alternatively, you can just use
data: { value: '123' },
and remove contentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8", option so it uses the default ('application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8')

jquery ajax always get error section when try to pass json object(simple)

var jso = { "namep": "a", "age": "10" };
$.ajax({
type: 'POST',
url: '#Url.Action("gettestjsn","Cart")',
contentType: 'application/json; charset=utf-8',
data: JSON.stringify(jso),
success: function (data) {
alert(data.namep);
},
error: function () { alert("err"); }
});
this code always go to error function and i does not fire my mvc action,aslo i have a prop class which does match to this json obj. why is that i m new to json and jquery ajax please help
this is my action
public ActionResult gettestjsn(jso jso)
{
//do some here
return View();
}
Remove contentType from the ajax attributes and add
dataType: 'json',
This will work if the url is correct
this is how your code should look like
var jso = { "namep": "a", "age": "10" };
$.ajax({
type: 'POST',
url: '#Url.Action("gettestjsn","Cart")',
data: jso,
success: function (data) {
alert(data.namep);
},
error: function () { alert("err"); }
});
Also i would refrain from using alerts. Either use console.log or debug using the inspector in your browser (comes inbuilt with chrome) to see what your data from the server looks like.
Try like this,
var jso = { "namep": "a", "age": "10" };
$.ajax({
type: 'POST',
url: '/Cart/gettestjsn',
contentType: 'application/json; charset=utf-8',
data: jso,
success: function (data) {
alert(data.namep);
},
error: function (jqxhr, status, error) { alert("err:" + status + ':' + error); }
});
and your action should be,
[HttpPost]
public ActionResult gettestjsn(jso jso)
{
//do some here
return View();
}
Hope it helps.

Ajax json post is not working

I need to pass a json data to the controller. hence i have created a ajax post. But it is not calling the action method.
function DeleteRow(postData) {
$.ajax({
url: '#Url.Action("DeleteGridRow","Project")',
type: 'POST',
dataType: "json",
contentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8",
async: false,
data: JSON.stringify(postData),
success: function (data) {
}
});
}
My Actionmethod
[HttpPost]
public JsonResult DeleteGridRow(string postData)
{
return Json(null);
}
Please help
If you have separated your javascript file from your cshtml or vbhtml page, then this is not going to work. Your URL would be interpreted wrongly. You should pass URL where you are submitting to your function DeleteRow. Something like this:
$("#myForm").submit(function() {
var url = $(this).attr("action");
var data = Use your method to collect data or $(this).serialize();
DeleteRow(url, data);
});
function DeleteRow(url, postData) {
$.ajax({
url: url,
type: 'POST',
dataType: "json",
contentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8",
async: false,
data: JSON.stringify(postData),
success: function (data) {
}
});
Something like this should work.

Return a PartialView from $.Ajax Post

I have the following code;
$.ajax({
url: "/Home/jQueryAddComment",
type: "POST",
dataType: "json",
data: json,
contentType: 'application/json; charset=utf-8',
success: function(data){
//var message = data.Message;
alert(data);
$('.CommentSection').html(data);
}
And in my controller;
[ValidateInput(false)]
public ActionResult jQueryAddComment(Comment comment)
{
CommentSection commentSection = new CommentSection();
//ya da - ya da
// fill the commentsection object with data
//then
return PartialView("CommentSection", commentSection);
}
However, when I get back to the page the success alert doesn't happen. Can anyone see the flaw in this logic?
Your expecting JSON in the .Ajax POST, but in the ActionMethod your returning a PartialView?
Try:
$.ajax({
url: "/Home/jQueryAddComment",
type: "POST",
dataType: "html",
data: json,
success: function(data){
//var message = data.Message;
alert(data);
$('.CommentSection').html(data);
}
}
Unless it was copied over wrong it appears you are missing some closing tokens.
$.ajax({
url: "/Home/jQueryAddComment",
type: "POST",
dataType: "json",
data: json,
contentType: 'application/json; charset=utf-8',
success: function(data){
//var message = data.Message;
alert(data);
$('.CommentSection').html(data);
} //<-- added close for anonymous function
}); //<--added close/semicolon for ajax function
Also, you are POSTing but it your action doesn't appear to have the [Post] attribute. When you run this in the debugger does a breakpoint on your action get hit?

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