I'm trying to use the scriptaculous helper method sortable_element to implement a drag-and-drop sortable list in my Rails application. While the code for the view looks pretty simple, I'm really not quite sure what to write in the controller to update the "position" column.
Here's what I've got in my view, "_show_related_pgs.erb":
<ul id = "interest_<%=#related_interest.id.to_s%>_siblings_list">
<%= render :partial => "/interests/peer_group_map", :collection => #maps, :as => :related_pg %>
</ul>
<%= sortable_element("interest_"+#related_interest.id.to_s+"_siblings_list", :url => {:action => :resort_related_pgs}, :handle => "drag" ) %>
<br/>
And here's the relevant line from the partial, "interests/peer_group_map.erb"
<li class = "interest_<%=#related_interest.id.to_s%>_siblings_list"
id = "interest_<%=related_pg.interest_id.to_s%>_siblings_list_<%=related_pg.id.to_s%>">
The Scriptaculous UI magic works fine with these, but I am unsure as to how to change the "position" column in the db to reflect this. Should I be passing the collection #maps back to the controller and tell it to iterate through that and increment/decrement the attribute "position" in each? If so, how can I tell which item was moved up, and which down? I couldn't find anything specific using Chrome dev-tools in the generated html.
After each reordering, I also need to re-render the collection #maps since the position is being printed out next to the name of each interest (I'm using it as the "handle" specified in my call to sortable_element() above) - though this should be trivial.
Any thoughts?
Thanks,
-e
I typically create a sort action in my controller that looks like this:
def sort
order = params[:my_ordered_set]
MyModel.order(order)
render :nothing => true
end
Don't forget to add a route:
map.resources :my_model, :collection => { :sort => :put }
Now, on MyModel I add a class method that updates all of the sorted records with one query (this only works in mysql, I think..):
def self.order(ids)
update_all(
['ordinal = FIND_IN_SET(id, ?)', ids.join(',')],
{ :id => ids }
)
end
The single query method comes from Henrik Nyh.
Related
Is it possible to pass a list of objects to another controller in Ruby on Rails?
I have experimented with the following example:
class Student
...
end
student_list = [std1, std2, ... stdn]
When I use
<%= link_to_remote("example", :url => {:controller => 'class/assignment',
:action => 'homework',
:student => student_list})%>
It did not work the way I expected. params[:student] is equal to "student" (string literal).
Is there anything I did wrong, or an alternate way of doing it?
I have a rails app with working reports that have tags. In the Report/Index.html.erb I want the user to be able to sort the reports by selecting a tag. They may only select one tag at a time so I feel that a select box would work best. I currently have this:
<%= select("preferences", :tag_with,
["Politics", "Technology", "Entertainment", "Sports", "Science", "Crime",
"Business", "Social", "Nature", "Other"], :prompt => "Filter Feed by:" )%>
I have a working preferences controller with a method call tag_with that updates the current tag. This code, however, only generates the select box. I want it to be that when the user selects one of the tags, it calls the tag_with method from the preferences controller.
I generated a series of link_to lines that complete the task, however I would really like a select box.
<%= link_to "Politics", :action => "tag_with", :tag => "Politics", :controller =>"preferences" %>
<%= link_to "Entertainment", :action => "tag_with", :tag => "Entertainment", :controller =>"preferences" %>
<%= link_to "Science", :action => "tag_with", :tag => "Science", :controller =>"preferences" %>
<%= link_to "Technology", :action => "tag_with", :tag => "Technology", :controller =>"preferences" %>
And so on for each tag. This works fine but is bulky and undesirable. Is there a way to do the same thing through a select box?
In your reports.js.coffee file, or whatever other js file you want.
jQuery ->
$('select#preferences').change ->
$.get 'preferences/tag_with',{ term: $('option:selected', this). val() }
Or, if you want to use regular javascript:
$(function(){
$('select#preferences').change( function() {
$.get('preferences/tag_with',{term: $('option:selected',this).val()});
});
});
A link is a GET request. The jQuery .change() method fires whenever someone makes a change. The $.get method sends a GET request to a URL and can pass data (the second argument). This data becomes your params hash, so in the example above you would get:
params[:term] #=> the value attribute of whatever option was selected by the user
See the jQuery docs on .change() and $.get() for more help.
Update
For this to refresh the page, the easiest thing would be to extract the table that you want changed into a partial, let's assume it's called _report.html.erb. The partial should look something like this:
<div id="report">
<%= render #report %>
</div>
*Note: render #report is just short for render :partial => 'report'. See http://guides.rubyonrails.org/layouts_and_rendering.html*
In your preferences controller, tag_with option you should be sure to set the #report object (or whatever else is delivering the data to your partial).
Then you should make a file called views/preferences/tag_with.js.erb and put something like this in it:
$('div#report').html('<%= escape_javascript( render #report ) %>');
This will update the report container with the new content.
I'm using a select field in a Rails app that is NOT tied to a related model, but stores integer values for a static series of options , i.e.,
<%= select (:this_model, :this_field, [['Option1',1],['Option2',2],['Option3',3],['Option4',4]] ) %>
In a show/ index view, if I want to display the option text (i.e. Option1, Option2, etc) rather than the integer value stored in the database, how do I achieve this?
Thanks for helping a noob learn the ropes!
EDIT
Based on Thorsten's suggestion below, I implemented the following. But it is returning nil, and I can't figure out why.
Invoice model:
##payment_status_data = { 1 => "Pending Invoice" , 2 => "Invoiced" , 3 => "Deposit Received", 4 => "Paid in Full"}
def text_for_payment_status
##payment_status_data[payment_status]
end
Invoice show view:
Payment Status: <%= #invoice.text_for_payment_status %>
In the console:
irb > i=Invoice.find(4)
=> [#<Invoice id: 4, payment_status: 1 >]
irb > i.text_for_payment_status
=> nil
I've tried defining the hash with and without quotes around the keys. What am I missing?
something like this would work:
<%= form_for #my_model_object do |form| %>
<%= form.label :column_name "Some Description" %>
<%= form.select :field_that_stores_id, options_for_select({"text1" => "key1", "text 2" => "key2"}) %>
<% end %>
Update
If you later want to display the text you can get it from a simple hash like this:
{"key1" => "text 1", "key2" => "text2"}[#my_object.field_that_stores_id]
But you better store this hash somewhere in a central place like the model.
class MyModel < ActiveRecord
##my_select_something_data = {"key1" => "text 1", "key2" => "text2"}
def text_for_something_selectable
##my_select_something_data[field_that_stores_id]
end
end
Then you can use it in your views like
#my_object.text_for_something_selectable
There are many possible variations of this. But this should work and you would have all information in a central place.
Update
Ok, I used something similar for our website. We need to store return_headers for rma. Those need to store a return reason as a code. Those codes are defined in an external MS SQL Server Database (with which the website exchanges lots of data, like orders, products, and much more). In the external db table are much more return reasons stored than I actually need, so I just took out a few of them. Still must make sure, the codes are correct.
So here goes he model:
class ReturnHeader < AciveRecord::Base
##return_reason_keys = {"010" => "Wrong Produc",
"DAM" => "Damaged",
"AMT" => "Wrong Amount"}
def self.return_reason_select
##return_reason_keys.invert
end
def return_reason
##return_reason_keys[nav_return_reason_code]
end
end
Model contains more code of course, but that's the part that matters. Relevant here is, that keys in the hash are strings, not symbols.
In the views i use it like this:
In the form for edit:
<%= form_for #return_header do |form| %>
<%= form.label :nav_return_reason_code "Return Reason" %>
<%= form.select :nav_return_reason_code, options_for_select(ReturnHeader.return_reason_select, #return_header.nav_return_reason_code) %>
<% end %>
(Maybe no the most elegant way to do it, but works. Don't know, why options_for_select expects a hash to be "text" => "key", but that's the reason, why above class level method returns the hash inverted.)
In my index action the return reason is listed in one of the columns. There I can get the value simply by
#return_headers.each do |rh|
rh.return_reason
end
If you have trouble to get it run, check that keys a correct type and value. Maybe add some debug info with logger.info in the methods to see what actual data is used there.
This is how you use autocomplete with jQuery Tokeninput and ActsAsTaggableOn.
In my situation i am using a nested form but it shouldnt matter. Everything below is code that works.
Code
Product Model:
attr_accessible :tag_list # i am using the regular :tag_list
acts_as_taggable_on :tags # Tagging products
Products Controller:
#1. Define the tags path
#2. Searches ActsAsTaggable::Tag Model look for :name in the created table.
#3. it finds the tags.json path and whats on my form.
#4. it is detecting the attribute which is :name for your tags.
def tags
#tags = ActsAsTaggableOn::Tag.where("tags.name LIKE ?", "%#{params[:q]}%")
respond_to do |format|
format.json { render :json => #tags.map{|t| {:id => t.name, :name => t.name }}}
end
end
Routes:
# It has to find the tags.json or in my case /products/tags.json
get "products/tags" => "products#tags", :as => :tags
Application.js:
$(function() {
$("#product_tags").tokenInput("/products/tags.json", {
prePopulate: $("#product_tags").data("pre"),
preventDuplicates: true,
noResultsText: "No results, needs to be created.",
animateDropdown: false
});
});
Form:
<%= p.text_field :tag_list,
:id => "product_tags",
"data-pre" => #product.tags.map(&:attributes).to_json %>
Issue 1(SOLVED)
Must have the line:
format.json { render :json => #tags.collect{|t| {:id => t.name, :name => t.name }}}
Note - You can use #tags.map here as well and you dont have to change the form either.
Below are the 2 issues on why you needed to do this:
I have the following Tag: {"id":1,"name":"Food"}. When I save a Product, tagged "Food", it should save as ID: 1 when it searches and finds the name "Food". Currently, it saves a new Tag with a new ID that references the "Food" ID, i.e. {"id":19,"name":"1"}. Instead, it should be finding the ID, showing the name, and doing a find_or_create_by so it doesn't create a new Tag.
Issue 2(SOLVED)
When I go to products/show to see the tags by doing <%= #product.tag_list %>. The name appears as "Tags: 1", when it really should be "Tags: Food".
How can I fix these issues?
You should define a route in your routes.rb which should handle products/tags path. You can define it like:
get "products/tags" => "products#tags", :as => :tags
Thus should give you a tags_path helper which should evaluate to /products/tags. This should get rid of the errors you mentioned in the question. Be sure to add this route before defining resources :product in your routes.rb
Now onto acts-as-taggable-on, I haven't used this gem, but you should look at method all_tag_counts documentation. Your ProductsController#tags method will need some changes on the following lines. I am not sure if its exactly what would be required, as I use Mongoid and can't test it out.
def tags
#tags = Product.all_tag_counts.(:conditions => ["#{ActsAsTaggableOn::Tag.table_name}.name LIKE ?", "%#{params[:q]}%"])
respond_to do |format|
format.json { render :json => #tags.collect{|t| {:id => t.name, :name => t.name } }
end
end
little add-on:
If you want to create the tags on the fly, you could do this in your controller:
def tags
query = params[:q]
if query[-1,1] == " "
query = query.gsub(" ", "")
Tag.find_or_create_by_name(query)
end
#Do the search in memory for better performance
#tags = ActsAsTaggableOn::Tag.all
#tags = #tags.select { |v| v.name =~ /#{query}/i }
respond_to do |format|
format.json{ render :json => #tags.map(&:attributes) }
end
end
This will create the tag, whenever the space bar is hit.
You could then add this search setting in the jquery script:
noResultsText: 'No result, hit space to create a new tag',
It's a little dirty but it works for me.
There is a bug in Application.js code. There is an extra ) after "/products/tags.json". Remove the extra ). The code should be:
$("#product_tags").tokenInput("/products/tags.json", {
prePopulate: $("#product_tags").data("pre"),
preventDuplicates: true,
noResultsText: "No results, needs to be created.",
animateDropdown: false
});
I don't know if this is the entirety of your error, but you are not hitting the proper URL with the tokenInput plugin.
This
$("#product_tag_list").tokenInput("/products/tags.json"), {
should be
$("#product_tag_list").tokenInput("/products.json"), {
As I said, I don't know if this is the only problem you are having, but if you change this, does it work?
EDIT:
I have never used ActsAsTaggableOn. Does it create a Tag model for you to use?
From the looks of it on github, if you wanted to query all tags, you might have to use its namespace as opposed to just Tag, meaning ActsAsTaggableOn::Tag. For example, you can see how they access Tags directly in some of the specs.
I had problems with editing the tags if for example the model failed to validate,
I changed
<%= p.text_field :tag_list,
:id => "product_tags",
"data-pre" => #product.tags.map(&:attributes).to_json %>
to
<%= p.text_field :tag_list,
:id => "product_tags",
"data-pre" => #product.tag_list.map {|tag| {:id => tag, :name => tag } }.to_json %>
If the form failed to validate on first submission, it was creating tags as the ID's of the tags it had created on subsequent submissions.
Two notes: if you're getting the tags changed by numbers on the POST request, use:
tokenValue: "name"
And if you're trying to add non-existent tags, use (undocumented):
allowFreeTagging: true
I'm working on a basic garden logging application which consists of gardens, plants and planted plants. Each user has one or many gardens, plants are master definitions, and a planted plant can be thought of as an instance of a plant in a specific user's garden.
In my routes.rb file I have the following:
map.resources :gardens do |gardens|
gardens.resources :planted_plants, :has_many => :plant_log_entries, :collection => { :filter => :post, :choose_garden => :post}
gardens.resources :garden_log_entries
end
map.resources :plants
This makes sense to me when retrieving a list of planted_plants in a user's garden, but I'd like to create a planted_plant record from the index of plant. The problem is, a user can have multiple gardens. How can I create a new form for a planted_plant that allows the user to specify which garden should be used?
The current route requires a garden_id - which makes sense for retrieval, but I'd like to supply that as a parameter for creation.
Thanks in advance for any help!
I would add another (non-nested) route, to allow access to the PlantedPlantsController#create action without specifying the garden_id in the URL:
map.resources :planted_plants, :only => :create
This will allow you to post your form to /planted_plants. As for the form itself, you'll probably need something like this:
<% form_for #planted_plant do |p| %>
<%=p.label "garden_id", "Garden" %>
<%=p.collection_select :garden_id, current_user.gardens, :id, :name %>
... other fields ...
<% end %>