How do I pass a textbox value to jQuery .ajax method? - asp.net-mvc

Here's my jquery method:
$.ajax({
type: "GET",
url: "Home/GetSocialMentionBlogs/"
dataType: "json",
success: function (data) {
var obj = JSON.parse(data);
$.each(obj.items, function (i, item) {
$("<strong><p>" + item.title + "</strong></p>").appendTo("#blogs");
if (i == 5) return false;
});
}
});
What I want to do is when a user clicks a button, callt his method, and pass in the value of a textbox so that the URL will now be:
url: Home/GetSocialMentionBlogs/value from text box
Of course I'll need to URL encode that, but as of now, I don't know how to pass in values to this .ajax function.
I'm completely new to jQuery and MVC so pardon my ignorrance ont he subject so far.

Well if the input field has an "id" value you'd just do
url: "Home/GetSocialMentionBlogs/" + $('#inputFieldId').val(),
If all you've got is the name, then you could do:
url: "Home/GetSocialMentionBlogs/" + $('input[name=inputFieldName]').val(),
Is that all you need to do or am I missing some detail?
Oh and to URL encode just use the Javascript encodeURIComponent() function.

$.ajax({
type: "GET",
url: "Home/GetSocialMentionBlogs/" + $('#textBoxID').val(),
dataType: "json",
success: function (data) {
var obj = JSON.parse(data);
$.each(obj.items, function (i, item) {
$("<strong><p>" + item.title + "</strong></p>").appendTo("#blogs");
if (i == 5) return false;
});
}
});

Related

Ajax refresh in mvc div data

I am developing a MVC application, where I have a scenario to refresh a part of the page basically ajax...
<div id="ajax" style="width:10%;float:left">
#foreach (var item in #Model.SModel.Where(x=>x.StudentId==13))
{
<li>#Html.DisplayFor(score => item.StudentName)</li>
}
This is the div (part of the page) which I need to refresh on a button click. I have 2 js files, data.js and render.js...
data.js contains a template as follows:
makeAJAXCall =
function (url, params, callback) {
$.ajax({
type: "get",
timeout: 180000,
cache: false,
url: url,
dataType: "json",
data: params,
contentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8",
success: function (result) {
if (callback) {
callback(result);
}
},
error: function (req, status, error) {
}
return null;
}
});
};
getGrid = function () {
makeAJAXCall(urlCollection["getGridInfo"], "", function (result) {
renderer.renderGridInfo('ajax', result);
});
};
and render.js file is as follows:
renderGridInfo = function (area, data) {
$("#" + area).text(data);
};
return {
renderGridInfo: renderGridInfo
};
In the loading page on button click function as :
Service.addURL('getGridInfo', '#Html.Raw(#Url.Action("getGridInfo", "AjaxController"))');
Service.getGrid();
In the ajax controller, the code is :
public JsonResult getGridInfo()
{
return Json(model, JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet);
}
But the problem I am facing is, the controller is returning the JsonResult , but the 'div' accepts the model and so the output is [object] [object] button click
Question: Is there any way to refresh this 'div' from the Jsondata returned by the controller?
I have to follow this type of design without using AjaxForm.
Look what happens:
1) you returns Json: return Json(model, JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet);
2) you put returned Json object to the div's value: $("#" + area).text(data);
that's why you end up with json's representation inside div
You need to change it as follows:
1) assume you put html for that div to model's field called NewHtml
2) eptract html from the property of returned json: var returnedHtml = data.NewHtml;
3) use html() method instead of text(): $("#" + area).html(returnedHtml);

synchronous ajax calls from jquery to mvc

I have to generate several graphs and each graph data I should get it from mvc controller.
so I am using the below jquery to do ajax calls from jquery to mvc
$(".emailgraphs").each(function () {
YAHOO.Report.Print("Email", $(this).attr("responsefield"), $(this).attr("id"), $(this).attr("metricid"));
});
Print: function (name, graphid, divid, metricid) {
try {
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
contentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8",
url: m_oReport.ds,
data: JSON.stringify(m_oReport.printp(name, graphid, metricid)),
beforeSend: function () {
//Displays loading image before request send, till we get response.
//$("#" + divId).addClass("loading");
},
success: function (data) {
// if they define a success function (s), call it and return data to it.
if (typeof m_oReport.prints === "function") {
m_oReport.prints(data, divid, name)
}
},
error: function (err) {
$("#" + divid).html(err);
}
});
}
catch (err) { alert("catch"); }
}
The problem is the calls are asynchronous. sometimes I am getting one graph and sometime 2 like that and sometimes nothing.
Is there any fix for this?
try to use something like this
function getDataSync() {
return $.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: remote_url,
async: false,
}).responseText;
}

How to format response to jQuery AutoComplete

Im trying to use jQuery AutoComplete but all i get is a single item with all results all in it.
I have this ASP.Net WebMethod:
[WebMethod]
public static string FetchCompletionList(string term)
{
var json = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(CustomerProvider.FetchKeys(term, 8));
return json;
}
being called by this script:
$("[id$='txtLKey']").autocomplete({
minlength: 2,
source: function(request, response) {
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "/Views/Crm/Json/Json.aspx/FetchCompletionList",
data: '{term: "' + $("[id$='txtLKey']") .val() + '", count: "8"}',
contentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8",
dataType: "json",
success: function (data) {
response(data);
},
error: function (jqXHR, textStatus, errorThrown) {
alert(jqXHR.responseText);
alert(textStatus);
alert(errorThrown.toString());
}
});
}
});
And the result is this:
When what I actually want is a list of options the user can select i.e. each NZ should be an item in a list.
There are two problems here,
you need to pass data.d to response like response(data.d).
your value string is invalid it should be {"d":["NZ0008","NZ0015","NZ0017","NZ0018","NZ0026","NZ0027","NZ003??1","NZ0035"‌​]}

how do I get the form data in a javascript object so I can send it as the data parameter of an $.ajax call

How to return json after form.submit()?
<form id="NotificationForm" action="<%=Url.Action("Edit",new{Action="Edit"}) %>" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data" onsubmit='getJsonRequestAfterSubmittingForm(this); return false;'>
<%Html.RenderPartial("IndexDetails", Model);%>
</form>
$.ajax({
url: '<%=Url.Action("Edit","Notification") %>',
type: "POST",
dataType: 'json',
data: $("#NotificationForm").submit(),
contentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8",
success: function(result) {
if (result.Result == true) {
alert("ghjghsgd");
}
},
error: function(request, status, error) {
$("#NotSelectedList").html("Error: " & request.responseText);
}
});
I guess what you're actually looking for is not the Submit method, but how to serialise the form data to a json object. To do this you have to use a helper method like here: Serialize form to JSON
Use this instead of running the submit() method, and you'll be fine.
Also, this question is a duplicate of this (even though the question text, and the title are completely misleading): Serialize form to JSON with jQuery
Posting the jQuery extender, just in case, so that it doesn't get lost :)
$.fn.serializeObject = function()
{
var o = {};
var a = this.serializeArray();
$.each(a, function() {
if (o[this.name]) {
if (!o[this.name].push) {
o[this.name] = [o[this.name]];
}
o[this.name].push(this.value || '');
} else {
o[this.name] = this.value || '';
}
});
return o;
};
After you have this in your page, you can update your ajax call with this:
$.ajax({
url: '<%=Url.Action("Edit","Notification") %>',
type: "POST",
dataType: 'json',
data: $("#NotificationForm").serializeObject(),
contentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8",
success: function(result) {
if (result.Result == true) {
alert("ghjghsgd");
}
},
error: function(request, status, error) {
$("#NotSelectedList").html("Error: " & request.responseText);
}
});
UPD: If you want to POST the form, then get the response as a json object, and do another ajax call.. then you should look at the jquery.form plugin. you will be able to post your form using an ajax call, then get the response, and run some js when it will return.

Sending String Data to MVC Controller using jQuery $.ajax() and $.post()

There's got to be something I'm missing. I've tried using $.ajax() and $.post() to send a string to my ASP.NET MVC Controller, and while the Controller is being reached, the string is null when it gets there. So here is the post method I tried:
$.post("/Journal/SaveEntry", JSONstring);
And here is the ajax method I tried:
$.ajax({
url: "/Journal/SaveEntry",
type: "POST",
data: JSONstring
});
Here is my Controller:
public void SaveEntry(string data)
{
string somethingElse = data;
}
For background, I serialized a JSON object using JSON.stringify(), and this has been successful. I'm trying to send it to my Controller to Deserialize() it. But as I said, the string is arriving as null each time. Any ideas?
Thanks very much.
UPDATE: It was answered that my problem was that I was not using a key/value pair as a parameter to $.post(). So I tried this, but the string still arrived at the Controller as null:
$.post("/Journal/SaveEntry", { "jsonData": JSONstring });
Answered. I did not have the variable names set correctly after my first Update. I changed the variable name in the Controller to jsonData, so my new Controller header looks like:
public void SaveEntry(string jsonData)
and my post action in JS looks like:
$.post("/Journal/SaveEntry", { jsonData: JSONstring });
JSONstring is a "stringified" (or "serialized") JSON object that I serialized by using the JSON plugin offered at json.org. So:
JSONstring = JSON.stringify(journalEntry); // journalEntry is my JSON object
So the variable names in the $.post, and in the Controller method need to be the same name, or nothing will work. Good to know. Thanks for the answers.
Final Answer:
It seems that the variable names were not lining up in his post as i suggested in a comment after sorting out the data formatting issues (assuming that was also an issue.
Actually, make sure youre using the
right key name that your serverside
code is looking for as well as per
Olek's example - ie. if youre code is
looking for the variable data then you
need to use data as your key. –
prodigitalson 6 hours ago
#prodigitalson, that worked. The
variable names weren't lining up. Will
you post a second answer so I can
accept it? Thanks. – Mega Matt 6 hours
ago
So he needed to use a key/value pair, and make sure he was grabbing the right variable from the request on the server side.
the data argument has to be key value pair
$.post("/Journal/SaveEntry", {"JSONString": JSONstring});
It seems dataType is missed. You may also set contentType just in case. Would you try this version?
$.ajax({
url: '/Journal/SaveEntry',
type: 'POST',
data: JSONstring,
dataType: 'json',
contentType: 'application/json; charset=utf-8'
});
Cheers.
Thanks for answer this solve my nightmare.
My grid
..
.Selectable()
.ClientEvents(events => events.OnRowSelected("onRowSelected"))
.Render();
<script type="text/javascript">
function onRowSelected(e) {
id = e.row.cells[0].innerHTML;
$.post("/<b>MyController</b>/GridSelectionCommand", { "id": id});
}
</script>
my controller
public ActionResult GridSelectionCommand(string id)
{
//Here i do what ever i need to do
}
The Way is here.
If you want specify
dataType: 'json'
Then use,
$('#ddlIssueType').change(function () {
var dataResponse = { itemTypeId: $('#ddlItemType').val(), transactionType: this.value };
$.ajax({
type: 'POST',
url: '#Url.Action("StoreLocationList", "../InventoryDailyTransaction")',
data: { 'itemTypeId': $('#ddlItemType').val(), 'transactionType': this.value },
dataType: 'json',
cache: false,
success: function (data) {
$('#ddlStoreLocation').get(0).options.length = 0;
$('#ddlStoreLocation').get(0).options[0] = new Option('--Select--', '');
$.map(data, function (item) {
$('#ddlStoreLocation').get(0).options[$('#ddlStoreLocation').get(0).options.length] = new Option(item.Display, item.Value);
});
},
error: function () {
alert("Connection Failed. Please Try Again");
}
});
If you do not specify
dataType: 'json'
Then use
$('#ddlItemType').change(function () {
$.ajax({
type: 'POST',
url: '#Url.Action("IssueTypeList", "SalesDept")',
data: { itemTypeId: this.value },
cache: false,
success: function (data) {
$('#ddlIssueType').get(0).options.length = 0;
$('#ddlIssueType').get(0).options[0] = new Option('--Select--', '');
$.map(data, function (item) {
$('#ddlIssueType').get(0).options[$('#ddlIssueType').get(0).options.length] = new Option(item.Display, item.Value);
});
},
error: function () {
alert("Connection Failed. Please Try Again");
}
});
If you want specify
dataType: 'json' and contentType: 'application/json; charset=utf-8'
Then Use
$.ajax({
type: 'POST',
url: '#Url.Action("LoadAvailableSerialForItem", "../InventoryDailyTransaction")',
data: "{'itemCode':'" + itemCode + "','storeLocation':'" + storeLocation + "'}",
contentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8",
dataType: 'json',
cache: false,
success: function (data) {
$('#ddlAvailAbleItemSerials').get(0).options.length = 0;
$('#ddlAvailAbleItemSerials').get(0).options[0] = new Option('--Select--', '');
$.map(data, function (item) {
$('#ddlAvailAbleItemSerials').get(0).options[$('#ddlAvailAbleItemSerials').get(0).options.length] = new Option(item.Display, item.Value);
});
},
error: function () {
alert("Connection Failed. Please Try Again.");
}
});
If you still can't get it to work, try checking the page URL you are calling the $.post from.
In my case I was calling this method from localhost:61965/Example and my code was:
$.post('Api/Example/New', { jsonData: jsonData });
Firefox sent this request to localhost:61965/Example/Api/Example/New, which is why my request didn't work.

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