Selected Item doesnt get selected - asp.net-mvc

I have a problem with a selectlist, I have 8 items and 3 of them gets the value selected = true in debug, but the rendered Html the item isnt selected.
What might be wrong?
List<SelectListItem> UsergroupID = (from usg in _ug.GetUsergroups().ToList()
join ug in u.Usergroups
on usg.UsergroupID equals ug.UsergroupID into j
select
new SelectListItem
{
Selected = j.Any(),
Value = usg.UsergroupID.ToString(),
Text = usg.UsergroupName
}).ToList();
ViewData["UsergroupID"] = UsergroupID;
return View("UserEdit", new UserAdminEditViewModel { User = u, Usergroups = _ug.GetUsergroups() });
And in my view I have:
<%= Html.ListBox("UsergroupID", (IEnumerable<SelectListItem>)ViewData["UsergroupID"]) %>
What's the reason for it not making the 3 items that have selected = true selected in the selectlist?
/M

looks like another bug in MVC to me ... you can refer to this link explaining part of the issue Link

Related

Drop down list lose its value while post back in asp.net Mvc5 in partial view

This is a partial view. while submitting page is refreshed and my drop down value is gone.
#{
var pageName = ViewContext.RouteData.Values["action"].ToString();
ScanPaDataBaseApp.SCANHRConn dbConfig = new ScanPaDataBaseApp.SCANHRConn();
var MySalutList = dbConfig.Codes.ToList();
var SalutData = from Salut in dbConfig.Codes
where Salut.Typ.Trim() == "SALUT"
orderby Salut.SDes
select Salut;
SelectList GetSalutList = new SelectList(SalutData, "Cd", "sDes");
ViewBag.SalutList = GetSalutList;
#Html.DropDownList("Salutation", ViewBag.SalutList as SelectList, "Select Salut", new { Style = "width:236px; color:#858585;" })
Use #Html.DropdownListFor which automatically bind your list to model and you can use it. :)

Multiple Dropdowns all need null value if value hasnt changed... Also Need selected value to be default

MVC 3 VB.NET razor. I have a view that has 4 dropdown boxes in it.. This is for setting up a staff member.. If that staff member is to work certain classes then that class will be set for each day. If he is not then the value needs to stay null. This is a edit view so it may have to be accessed multiple times and still keep the original selectlist values if none changed. The below is what I have right now that is working only on its face. The Old selected value is shown first. However this isnt being returned on the save... The only way that it will save correctly is if I select the value that was set in each box then click save. The next problem is that not all staff members will have classes to work on every one of the 4 days. So how do I set a value to null and keep it that way unless a class Is actually selected..
Dim _staff As confstaff = db.confstaffs.Single(Function(a) a.id = id)
ViewBag.role = _staff.Conf_Role.ToString
ViewBag.confRole = db.conf_roles.ToList
ViewData("tue_Class") = New SelectList(db.courses.ToList.Where(Function(r) r.course_day = "Tuesday").Select(Function(r) r.course_ref), New With {.value = _staff.tue_class})
ViewData("wed_Class") = New SelectList(db.courses.ToList.Where(Function(r) r.course_day = "Wednesday").Select(Function(r) r.course_ref), New With {.value = _staff.wed_class})
ViewData("thur_Class") = New SelectList(db.courses.ToList.Where(Function(r) r.course_day = "Thursday").Select(Function(r) r.course_ref), New With {.value = _staff.thur_class})
ViewData("fri_Class") = New SelectList(db.courses.ToList.Where(Function(r) r.course_day = "Friday").Select(Function(r) r.course_ref), New With {.value = _staff.fri_class})
Return View(_staff)
And the view is:
<label>Tuesday Class</label>
#Html.DropDownList("tue_class", "Select One")
<label class="small_spacing">Wednesday Class</label>
#Html.DropDownList("wed_class", "Select One")
<label class="small_spacing">Thursday Class</label>
#Html.DropDownList("thur_class", "Select One")
<label class="small_spacing">Friday Class</label>
#Html.DropDownList("fri_class", "Select One")
I already expect someone to point out that I should use a view model instead of viewbag but I dont see how a view model would be practical with there being over 100 different courses but I am open for ideas...
Any Ideas???????
if you look at your page source after the page is loaded you will see your top item set from your viewbag value has no value only text so when it is submitted it thinks you are submitting blank. I ran into this before.
What you need to do is to manually create each of your dropdown lists by iterating through the collection and setting the one that matches your viewbag item to selected, that way you can be sure a selected item has a selected value. I have some Razr code around here somewhere. Will update when I find it.
EDIT
<select name="Type1" id="Type1">
<option value=""></option>
#foreach (var name in ViewBag.BackOfficeTypes)
{
if (name == ViewBag.SelectedType1Value)
{
<option value="#name" selected="selected">#name</option>
}
else
{
<option value="#name">#name</option>
}
}
</select>
I have several of these on the same page building from different sets of items. Hope this helps.
EDIT 2
If you want to do it all from codebehind I am not a VB guy but here is a way to do it but you need to change your linq statement to manually create the list items instead of dumping from the toList Method.
var courses = db.getCourses();
IEnumerable<SelectListItem> selectList =
from c in courses
where c.course_day = "Tuesday"
select new SelectListItem
{
Selected = (c.CourseID == selectedCourseID),
Text = c.Name,
Value = c.CourseID.ToString()
};
If you can translate this into the VB equivalent it might solve your issue instead of building them in the Razor end.

how to add option value in dropdown/ default dropdown value

var EmpPreviousChart = (from m in dataContext.ViewName
where ((m.EmployeeID == Id)&&(m.Status=='C'))
orderby m.EmployeeID descending
select m.EmployeeID + "- " + m.JoinDate.ToString());
ViewData["EmpPreviousChartList"] = EmpPreviousChart;
The above code I am using to retrieve data using linq.
<%= Html.DropDownList("EmpPreviousCharts", new SelectList((IEnumerable)ViewData["EmpPreviousChartList"]), "Select", new { style = "width:60px;font-family:Verdana;font-size:9px;", ID = "EmpPrevCharts" })%>
the above code to fill my dropdown, I m getting select in very first place. Now I want that the value that should be visible after loading the dropdown should be next to select.
ie If I had select,A,B,C resp. I want A to be visible. I m using partialview for this.
If I could add an autoincrement field in option value I can achive it
or if there is any other way out
SelectList takes the currently selected item as one of the parameters - just pass the item you want to be selected.
You should be instantiating SelectList in your controller, and then pass it to the view. The view should have as little logic as possible.
var EmpPreviousChart = (from m in dataContext.ViewName
where ((m.EmployeeID == Id)&&(m.Status=='C'))
orderby m.EmployeeID descending
select m.EmployeeID + "- " + m.JoinDate.ToString()).ToList();
ViewData["EmpPreviousChartList"] = new SelectList(EmpPreviousChart, EmpPreviousChart.FirstOrDefault());
<%= Html.DropDownList("EmpPreviousCharts", (SelectList)ViewData["EmpPreviousChartList"], "Select", new { style = "width:60px;font-family:Verdana;font-size:9px;", ID = "EmpPrevCharts" })%>

Asp.Net MVC 2 Dropdown Displaying System.Web.MVC.SelectListItem

I have a table that contains a list of EquipmentIDs and another table that has maintenance records.
When the user edits a maintenance record I want there to be a drop down list of all of the equipment IDs from the table.
The dropdown list populates, and it populates with the correct amount of entries, however they all say System.Web.MVC.SelectListItem instead of the value of the ID.
Here is the code that generates the list:
public ActionResult Edit(int id)
{
MaintPerformed maintPerformed = maintPerformedRepository.GetMaintPerformed(id);
IList<EquipmentID> IDs = equipmentIDRepository.GetEquipmentIDAsList();
IEnumerable<SelectListItem> selectEquipList =
from c in IDs
select new SelectListItem
{
//Selected = (c.EquipID == maintPerformed.EquipID),
Text = c.EquipID,
Value = c.Sort.ToString()
};
ViewData["EquipIDs"] = new SelectList(selectEquipList, maintPerformed.ID);
return View(maintPerformed);
}
Here is the entry in the .aspx page for the Dropdown list:
%: Html.DropDownList("EquipIDs") %>
Here is how I am generating the list from the table:
public List<EquipmentID> GetEquipmentIDAsList()
{
return db.EquipmentIDs.ToList();
}
It appears that everything is working correctly with the exception of assigning the text to be displayed in the drop down box.
What am I missing or not thinking correctly about?
SelectList and SelectListItem are actually mutually exclusive. You should be using one or the other. Etiher pass the constructor of SelectList your raw data (IDs) or don't use SelectList at all and just make ViewData["EquipIDs"] your enumerable of SelectListItem. If you go with the latter approach, you will have to tweak your code so that you are setting the selected item in the constructor of SelectListItem (as you had done, but commented out).
Either:
ViewData["EquipIDs"] = new SelectList(IDs, maintPerformed.ID, "EquipID", "Sort");
Or:
IEnumerable<SelectListItem> selectEquipList =
from c in IDs
select new SelectListItem
{
Selected = c.EquipID == maintPerformed.EquipID,
Text = c.EquipID,
Value = c.Sort.ToString()
};
ViewData["EquipIDs"] = selectEquipList;

ASP.MVC 1.0 Checkbox values with ViewModel and for specific ID

All,
I've read through a lot of posts about Checkboxes and ASP.MVC but I'm not that much wiser.
My scenario:
I have a strongly typed View where I pass a collection of summary objects to the view for rendering in a for-each. This summary object contains label data based on a unique id. I also add a checkbox to the row so do so via:
<td>
<%= Html.CheckBox("markedItem", Model.MarkedItem, new { TrackedItemId = Model.Id })%>
</td>
When I perform a POST to get the submitted results my action method takes the strongly typed ViewModel back but the original summary object that I used to create the list is not populated.
Ok, this is annoying, but I can understand why so I'll live with it.
What I then do is to add a new property to my ViewModel called "MarkedItem" which is a string collection.
On postback this marked item is filled with the before and after states if the checkbox has changed but nothing to tell me which key they were for. Just to clarify, if I send this
TrackedItemId = A, Value = false
TrackedItemId = B, Value = true
TrackedItemId = C, Value = false
and set the page to this:
TrackedItemId = A, Value = true
TrackedItemId = B, Value = true
TrackedItemId = C, Value = false
I will get back this:
MarkedItem[0] = true
MarkedItem[1] = false
MarkedItem[2] = true
MarkedItem[3] = false
in other words [0] is the new value and [1] is the old value, [2] and [3] represent values that haven't changed.
My questions are:
Is this right - that I get before and after in this way? Is there any way to only send the latest values?
How can I get hold of the custom attribute (TrackedItemId) that I've added so that I can add meaning to the string array that is returned?
So far I like MVC but it not handling simple stuff like this is really confusing. I'm also a javascript noob so I really hope that isn't the answer as I'd like to return the data in my custom viewmodel.
Please make any explanations/advice simple :)
<p>
<label>
Select project members:</label>
<ul>
<% foreach (var user in this.Model.Users)
{ %>
<li>
<%= this.Html.CheckBox("Member" + user.UserId, this.Model.Project.IsUserInMembers(user.UserId)) %><label
for="Member<%= user.UserId %>" class="inline"><%= user.Name%></label></li>
<% } %></ul>
and in the controller:
// update project members
foreach (var key in collection.Keys)
{
if (key.ToString().StartsWith("Member"))
{
int userId = int.Parse(key.ToString().Replace("Member", ""));
if (collection[key.ToString()].Contains("true"))
this.ProjectRepository.AddMemberToProject(id, userId);
else
this.ProjectRepository.DeleteMemberFromProject(id, userId);
}
}
With thanks to Pino :)
ok, one hack I've come up with - I really hate that I have to do this but I don't see another way round it and I'm sure it will break at some point.
I've already implemented by own ModelBinder to get round some other issues (classes as properties for example) so have extended it to incorporate this code. We use Guid's for all our keys.
If there are any alternatives to the below then please let me know.
Html
<%= Html.CheckBox("markedItem" + Model.Id, false)%>
C#
(GuidLength is a const int = 36, Left and Right are our own string extensions)
//Correct checkbox values - pull all the values back from the context that might be from a checkbox. If we can parse a Guid then we assume
//its a checkbox value and attempt to match up the model. This assumes the model will be expecting a dictionary to receive the key and
//boolean value and deals with several sets of checkboxes in the same page
//TODO: Model Validation - I don't think validation will be fired by this. Need to reapply model validation after properties have been set?
Dictionary<string, Dictionary<Guid, bool>> checkBoxItems = new Dictionary<string, Dictionary<Guid, bool>>();
foreach (var item in bindingContext.ValueProvider.Where(k => k.Key.Length > GuidLength))
{
Regex guidRegEx = new Regex(#"^(\{{0,1}([0-9a-fA-F]){8}-([0-9a-fA-F]){4}-([0-9a-fA-F]){4}-([0-9a-fA-F]){4}-([0-9a-fA-F]){12}\}{0,1})$");
if (guidRegEx.IsMatch(item.Key.Right(GuidLength)))
{
Guid entityKey = new Guid(item.Key.Right(GuidLength));
string modelKey = item.Key.Left(item.Key.Length - GuidLength);
Dictionary<Guid, bool> checkedValues = null;
if (!checkBoxItems.TryGetValue(modelKey, out checkedValues))
{
checkedValues = new Dictionary<Guid, bool>();
checkBoxItems.Add(modelKey, checkedValues);
}
//The assumption is that we will always get 1 or 2 values. 1 means the contents have not changed, 2 means the contents have changed
//and, so far, the first position has always contained the latest value
checkedValues.Add(entityKey, Convert.ToBoolean(((string[])item.Value.RawValue).First()));
}
}
foreach (var item in checkBoxItems)
{
PropertyInfo info = model.GetType().GetProperty(item.Key,
BindingFlags.IgnoreCase |
BindingFlags.Public |
BindingFlags.Instance);
info.SetValue(model, item.Value, null);
}

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