The goal is to 'soften' hyperlinks off to external content slightly by displaying an external link bar at the top of the window, that displays above the content on the external website - containing a line of text that reads something along the lines of "The content you are viewing is not owned by this site, close this browser window to return to site name".
I know there's a way to achieve this using frames, but as far as I understand it frames are bad news for accessibility. Furthermore, if the user then accesses a site which itself has a frame set, there can be all sorts of fun and games!
Would welcome any feedback. Could something like this be achievable with jQuery perhaps?
No, you need to use frames. You need to have some degree of control, and the only way you can do that with remote addresses, is by keeping the user on your server, and showing the remote pages in a frame.
That being said, if the remote sites have a partnership with you, you could discuss a javascript option which displays a bar on the top of their pages whenever a specific cookie is set indicating the traffic came from your site initially.
Related
My upcoming mobile web project requires viewing dynamically chosen pdf files inside the webpage. I am using iFrame to display the pdf file and the file can be scrolled using two-finger scrolling. But the problems I am facing are:
The first page of the file is not displayed completely on the iPad and gets cut off along the width unlike when I view it on the desktop browsers where the first page of the pdf is always entirely displayed although zoomed out to fit in the iFrame area.
There is no visual indication for the users that the pdf document can be scrolled, i.e., there is no scroll bar on the pdf document.
The controls (page navigation, zoom etc.) for the pdf viewer (Adobe reader) don't appear on the document unlike when I see it on the desktop browsers.
What is the best way to achieve what I am trying to do? Do any of you experts know any solutions/workarounds to the problems I am facing? An entirely different approach using anything other than iFrame can also be considered.
The reason why the pdf should be inside the html page is that, the list of pdf files will be on a menu bar on the left side of the page and the user can click on any of them to view on the same page. Ideally, they will have the capability to toggle between full screen view and that view.
Any help is appreciated.
I created a tiny JavaScript module that helps you to show a PDF inline and be able to scroll it. But I also couldn't figure out a way to make it fit the total width of the parent container.
Check it out: https://github.com/williamrjribeiro/ipdf-scroll
Cheers.
I came across this Recommended way to embed PDF in HTML? while researching on the web to find an answer.
The mentioned link discusses about some options that I can use and the google document viewer works for me though don't know if there is anything (like data limit) I need to be aware of before using it on the website. Also I have no idea if it is a good solution (though the full screen mode is not available, but zoom-in/zoom-out and next/prev page buttons are there are show up in the mobile safari on the iPad) to use for an web app that will be run on the iPad.
Anyway, I will keep researching for a better solution and if i don't find any, I'll stick to the google document viewer.
The issue appears to be a bug with Safari on the IPad.
I didn't find a solution for embedding the pdf in html but I did find this:
If you return FileStreamResult from your controller action instead of a view, the pdf will open in a new tab, it's not embedded html but at least your user is not having to download files and open them manually.
I had the same problem of the pdf not being displayed completely. The only thing I found to fix this was the change the size of the div containing the pdf.
For example if the element containing the pdf is a div then I change its width to any value and the rollback to the value it had before. Changing Width or height any one works.
Sometimes I had to wait a little using a setTimeout before calling my resizable method
jQuery mobile 1.2 alpha introduces Popups while it already has a similar widget, called Dialogs. They both seem very similar in nature.
What are the technical differences between Popups and Dialogs?
What Popups can do (any practical usecase as example preferred) that is impossible with Dialogs?
They are quite different beast. Here is my opinion based on my limited experience.
Dialogues
Dialogues take over the page, they contain a fullscreen dark background to make the "dialog" appear to have replaced the page.
Any page can be presented as a dialog by adding the data-rel="dialog" attribute to the page anchor link.
Like pages, you can specify any page transition you want on the dialog by adding the data-transition attribute to the link.
Can be chained.
Popups
Displays within the current page, and are probably more similar to the functionality commonly referred to as modals or lightboxes.
Can't be chained.
Popups are probably more suited for alerts, tooltips, small yes/no ok/cancel messages, making a thumbnail popup into a larger image, small ajax forms(newsletter, login, post a comment) etc. Useful when you don't want to overload the page with information, and only want to reveal certain functionality to users when they need or request it.
Dialogues on the other hand could be used in situations where you need to convey a lot of information (terms and conditions acceptance screen, etc), or when you really want to emphasis an alert, menu, the choice a user has, etc. Dialogues kind of break the flow of a page so should be used more cautiously.
One neat feature of the popups is that they can be used as overlay panels, which could be used to create a menu that slides in from the side of the screen, not too dissimilar to the menu in the Facebooks iphone application.
At the end of the day, either could be used, and neither is right or wrong, a lot of it comes down to personal preference, and how you want your application to flow.
One important difference is Popups appear in the same page as an element, where as dialogue is a different page in all and the background is blank.
I'm aware of how to make invisible elements keyboard focusable and read by screenreaders, however for the purpose of a student-led survey - I would like certain elements to be invisible to screenreaders / keyboard focus to be less distracting, but have them visible for tutors to use using a mouse.
I've tried using iframes, however the keyboard can still 'tab' into them. I was considering a pop-up window that can control the parent window? - but might have some issues with blockers etc.
Many thanks! Mike
One of the simplest ways to get content ignored by a screen reader is to place it into an image and then set the alt text on the image to be "" in your HTML. This will cause the screen reader to skip this content since it can't interpret it. This will also eliminate any tabbing or keyboard focus since the web browser will treat it like any other image in your page.
Another way to do this, and a bit more complicated, is to detect if your page is being pulled into a screen reading browser and set the CSS properties of the content you don't want read by the reader to be have the following:
visibility: hidden; display:none;
Screen readers will ignore anything that is invisible and/or not displaying, thus it will not be read to the user. This is also a bit cleaner since you're not destroying the SEO ranking of the page but are just modifying the content displayed to users who don't need to see/hear it.
a good way to prevent screen readers from viewing an element is to apply the aria-hidden="true" attribute; this is fairly well supported by browsers, and will prompt JAWS and other screen readers to skip the content. You can also use role="presentation" - there's a good article on this here: http://john.foliot.ca/aria-hidden/
Applying tabindex=-1 will only only allow the element to be focused on by scripts and not keyboard input, so this will work too. Additionally, although I don't recommend it, I found while tearing my hair out over someone else's script, that if you don't have an 'href' attribute defined for a link element, (making it invalid) this also prevents focus.
I have a list of menu items and content in a single page. In PC browser or ipad, I want to see both parts in the same page. But in the smaller devices such as iphone and android phone, I want to separate the two so that you selects one of menu items in a page and see its content when he clicks it.
Jquery mobile demo page already does it. But I can't figure out how I can achieve it. Can someone explain or point to any good reference? Thanks
You may take a look at the following blog post which illustrates how you could organize your views so that based on the client type you could provide different contents.
How does Chrome browser capture a thumbnail image of most visited URLs and show me over a blank page under Most visited??
I am interested in knowing how I would implement it using for my website or an extension.. to take take screenshot.
Lalith
I can only tell you how would I implement it. Once you would go to a site, I will add 1 to a counter if how many times you've entered it. If it's in the top 10, I would also take a screen shot of the site (chrome has a window in the class "Chrome_RenderWidgetHostHWND" which is the window that only contains the site, not the buttons and menus around it).
I can only guess it's not too far from what the guys in Google did.
If you want to write an extension that captures a screenshot of a current site then there is chrome.tabs.captureVisibleTab() method.
I think that it takes a screenshot from the last time you visited the page and saves it in the "Top Sites" SQLite database file that can be found in your profile folder.