I have a BlackBerry application that needs to take pictures from the camera and send them to a server. In order to do this i invoke the native camera application and listen to the filesystem. Once an image is captured and saved as a new jpeg file i get notified, resume foreground control and go about my business. The problem starts occurring after the first time this cycle is completed because now when i decide to call the camera application again it is already opened, and now the user is seeing a thumbnail of the last picture that was taken and several buttons allowing him to manipulate/manage it. naturally what i want the user to see is a preview of what the camera is "seeing" before he snaps another photo as he did before.
I have thought of various ways to solve this including killing the camera app each time (I understand this cannot be done programatically?), sending CameraArguments when invoking the app (which appears to be useless), and now i was thinking a solution could be as simple generating a "Back" key event before switching back to my app which would theoretically dismiss the annoying edit screen. Could this really be done? and if not is there any other possible solution you may think of?
A kind of hack...
start Camera App
in TimerTask check if Camera App started and if it need to be closed (some flag)
if yes, invoke it(so it will became active) and push ESC keypress event injection to close it
Take a look at this:
class Scr extends MainScreen {
boolean killCameraApp = false;
final String mCameraModuleName = "net_rim_bb_camera";
final CameraArguments args = new CameraArguments();
public Scr() {
super();
Timer timer = new Timer();
timer.scheduleAtFixedRate(new TimerTask() {
public void run() {
if (isCameraRunning() && killCameraApp) {
getApplication().invokeAndWait(callCamera);
getApplication().invokeAndWait(killCamera);
}
}
}, 0, 100);
}
Runnable callCamera = new Runnable() {
public void run() {
callCamera();
}
};
Runnable killCamera = new Runnable() {
public void run() {
injectKey(Characters.ESCAPE);
killCameraApp = false;
}
};
private boolean isCameraRunning() {
boolean result = false;
ApplicationManager appMan =
ApplicationManager.getApplicationManager();
ApplicationDescriptor[] appDes = appMan.getVisibleApplications();
for (int i = 0; i < appDes.length; i++) {
result = mCameraModuleName.equalsIgnoreCase(appDes[i]
.getModuleName());
if (result)
break;
}
return result;
}
private void callCamera() {
Invoke.invokeApplication(Invoke.APP_TYPE_CAMERA,
new CameraArguments());
}
private void injectKey(char key) {
KeyEvent inject = new KeyEvent(KeyEvent.KEY_DOWN, key, 0);
inject.post();
}
protected void makeMenu(Menu menu, int instance) {
menu.add(new MenuItem("start camera", 0, 0) {
public void run() {
callCamera();
killCameraApp = false;
}
});
menu.add(new MenuItem("kill app", 0, 0) {
public void run() {
killCameraApp = true;
}
});
super.makeMenu(menu, instance);
}
}
EDIT: Don't forget to set permissions for device release:
Options => Advanced Options => Applications => [Your Application] =>Edit Default permissions =>Interactions =>key stroke Injection
Related
I'm writing a Fragment that uses a loader to get a Cursor containing data about locations of various things on a map. I've inherited code to sort these locations by distance from the device, or from a search location; distance metrics aren't something that's particularly easy to implement in SQL, so rather than use a CursorAdapter (as elsewhere) I'm loading the data once from the Cursor and then sorting it afterwards.
I have just one problem: when the web service returns a new set of locations (for example, on first load), the list isn't updating. I've registered a ContentObserver on the Cursor and it is being hit when I call notifyChange(...) in the ContentProvider; it's just that the Cursor I've stored from the original load still has a count of zero.
The callbacks and the ContentObserver look like this:
private LoaderCallbacks<Cursor> mCallbacks = new LoaderCallbacks<Cursor>() {
public void onLoaderReset(Loader<Cursor> loader) {
mLoaderCreated = false;
mCursor.unregisterContentObserver(mObserver);
mCursor = null;
}
public void onLoadFinished(Loader<Cursor> loader, Cursor cursor) {
if(cursor!=mCursor) {
if(mCursor!=null)
mCursor.unregisterContentObserver(mObserver);
cursor.registerContentObserver(mObserver);
mCursor = cursor;
if(cursor.isClosed()) {
getLoaderManager().restartLoader(mFragmentId, null, mCallbacks);
return;
}
}
mDataModel.populate(cursor);
}
public Loader<Cursor> onCreateLoader(int id, Bundle args) {
mLoaderCreated = true;
triggerServicesFeed();
CursorLoader cursorLoader = null;
if(id == mFragmentId) {
cursorLoader = new CursorLoader(getActivity(),
FerrariVertuContentProvider.SERVICES_URI,
null, null, null,null);
}
return cursorLoader;
}
};
private ContentObserver mObserver = new ContentObserver(null) {
public void onChange(boolean selfChange, android.net.Uri uri) {
onChange(selfChange);
};
public void onChange(boolean selfChange) {
if(mCursor.isClosed()) {
mCursor.unregisterContentObserver(this);
mCursor = null;
} else {
getActivity().runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
//mCursor still reports zero on first run
mDataModel.populate(mCursor);
}
});
}
};
};
I know CursorAdapter just updates when the Cursor updates, and the fact that I'm getting update events when I'd expect to makes me think this stage of the process, at least, is working. How do I either get mCursor to give me the new data, or get a fresh Cursor representing the new data?
I make and display an clock count down with this code
LabelField time;
long mille=0;
Timer timer=null;TimerTask task=null;
public Timerscreen() {
mille=1000*60*1;
time=new LabelField();
add(time);
timer=new Timer();
task=new TimerTask() {
public void run() {
synchronized (UiApplication.getEventLock()) {
if(mille!=0){
SimpleDateFormat date=new SimpleDateFormat("mm:ss") ;
System.out.println("================="+date.formatLocal(mille)+"====================="+Thread.activeCount());
time.setText(date.formatLocal(mille));
mille=mille-1000;
}else{
time.setText("00:00");
mille=1000*60*1;
timer.cancel();
UiApplication.getUiApplication().invokeLater(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
Dialog.inform("Time expaired");
}
});
}
}
}
};
timer.schedule(task,0, 1000);
And when I push a new screen , I want to this clock still display and count down.
How can I do that ?
It is not possible to add a single ui field or manager into two managers or screens.. every ui field or manager must have at most one parent (screen or manager).
So if you need a LabelField which will hold and show time on different screens, then you only need to implement some sort of listener which will listen for the time changes.. and for every changes you have to update the screen and the LabelField with the new value. You have already implemented a TimerTask which will provide you updated data.
[Edited - added later]
you can check the following codes, not tested but something like this will solve your problem...
class MyTimerUtil {
TimerListener listener = null;
public MyTimerUtil() {
}
public void setTimerListener(TimerListener listener) {
this.listener = listener;
}
public void startTimer() {
final int interval = 1000;
Timer timer = new Timer();
TimerTask task = new TimerTask() {
public void run() {
// add your codes..
// notify others
if (listener != null) {
listener.timeChanged();
}
}
};
timer.schedule(task, 0, interval);
}
}
interface TimerListener {
public void timeChanged();
}
class ScreeA extends MainScreen implements TimerListener {
public void timeChanged() {
// add Codes here on time changed event
}
}
in the above snippet, you can implement TimerListener interface in any screen instance and can get update on every time changed event by the MyTimerUtil class. For that, you have to set an instance of ScreeA (which implements TimerListener) via setTimerListener() of the MyTimerUtil class.
Also need to start the timer by calling startTimer() method.
I have read the knowledgebase article "Streaming media - Start to finish" It is working fine. When I click the open video, the player screen is open. When I click the back button before the player is realized, it does not come to back to the right screen.
when sp.realize(); method executing user can't come to back screen.
after loading player. it close.
How to go back a screen if sp.realize() method is still executing?
new Thread(new Runnable()
{
public void run()
{
try
{
if(sp==null)
{
sp = new StreamingPlayer(url, contentType);
sp.setBufferCapacity(bufferCapacity);
sp.setInitialBuffer(initBuffer);
sp.setRestartThreshold(restartThreshold);
sp.setBufferLeakSize(bufferLeakSize);
sp.setConnectionTimeout(connectionTimeout);
sp.setLogLevel(logLevel);
sp.enableLogging(eventLogEnabled, sdLogEnabled);
sp.addStreamingPlayerListener(playerScreen);
sp.realize();
volC = (VolumeControl)sp.getControl("VolumeControl");
if(contentType.toLowerCase().indexOf("video")!=-1)
{
vidC = (VideoControl)sp.getControl("VideoControl");
videoField = (Field)vidC.initDisplayMode(VideoControl.USE_GUI_PRIMITIVE, "net.rim.device.api.ui.Field");
vidC.setDisplaySize(Display.getWidth(), Display.getHeight()-timeSeeker.getHeight()-byteSeeker.getHeight());
UiApplication.getUiApplication().invokeLater(new Runnable()
{
public void run()
{
replace(getField(0), videoField);
}
});
vidC.setVisible(true);
}
if(contentType.toLowerCase().indexOf("audio")!=-1)
{
audioIcon = true;
if(!(getField(0)==albumArt))
{
UiApplication.getUiApplication().invokeLater(new Runnable(){
public void run()
{
replace(videoField, (Field)albumArt);
}
});
}
}
sp.start();
}
else
{
sp.stop();
sp.close();
sp = null;
run();
}
} catch(Throwable t)
{
//log(t.toString());
}
}
}).start();
I'm not sure exactly what you mean by this. However, have you tried running the audio stuff in a separate thread? That should reduce the likelihood of it interfering with anything else.
Actually I want to make an application which will getGlobalEvent and control that event through another custom application. Is there any way to do so. Can i get global event from a particular application? Its like an application which will lock custom application in your blackberry, if you add following application in that locking app list and put password to access then when u try to open that application, it will ask for a password which u set in the locking app.
Common advices
this should be background application
in timer thread check current foreground application
use custom global modal dialog to request password
if password was wrong close app by simulating back key press or move app to background
Checking Application
Have to say, there can be several processes within one application so we will perform check based on module name:
private String getModuleNameByProcessId(int id) {
String result = null;
ApplicationManager appMan = ApplicationManager.getApplicationManager();
ApplicationDescriptor appDes[] = appMan.getVisibleApplications();
for (int i = 0; i < appDes.length; i++) {
if (appMan.getProcessId(appDes[i]) == id) {
result = appDes[i].getModuleName();
break;
}
}
return result;
}
Move application to Background?
Yep, there's no requestBackground() in ApplicationManager... so what you can do is requestForeground() on the next best app which is not on foreground, and this will move active app to background! You can even bring up Home Screen with requestForegroundForConsole():
protected int switchForegroundModule() {
int id = -1;
ApplicationManager appMan = ApplicationManager.getApplicationManager();
ApplicationDescriptor appDes[] = appMan.getVisibleApplications();
for (int i = 0; i < appDes.length; i++) {
if (!appDes[i].getModuleName().equalsIgnoreCase(STR_MODULE_NAME)) {
id = appMan.getProcessId(appDes[i]);
appMan.requestForeground(id);
// give a time to foreground application
try {
Thread.sleep(1000);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
break;
}
}
return id;
}
Global Dialog
Just to input password you can extend Dialog, it will be easier to consume result:
class PaswordDialog extends Dialog {
private BasicEditField mPwdField = new BasicEditField();
public PaswordDialog() {
super(Dialog.D_OK_CANCEL, "Enter password", Dialog.CANCEL, null,
Dialog.FIELD_HCENTER);
add(mPwdField);
}
public String getPassword() {
return mPwdField.getText();
}
}
And password check will look like:
private boolean checkPassword() {
boolean result = false;
final PaswordDialog pwdDlg = new PaswordDialog();
invokeAndWait(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
Ui.getUiEngine().pushGlobalScreen(pwdDlg, 0,
UiEngine.GLOBAL_MODAL);
}
});
result = ((Dialog.OK == pwdDlg.getSelectedValue()) && pwdDlg
.getPassword().equalsIgnoreCase(STR_PASSWORD));
return result;
}
Put this all together
Sample to block Adress Book App:
public class LockMainApp extends Application {
private static final String STR_MODULE_NAME = "net_rim_bb_addressbook_app";
private static final String STR_PASSWORD = "12345";
int mFGProcessId = -1;
public LockMainApp() {
Timer timer = new Timer();
timer.schedule(mCheckForeground, 1000, 1000);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
LockMainApp app = new LockMainApp();
app.enterEventDispatcher();
}
TimerTask mCheckForeground = new TimerTask() {
public void run() {
int id = ApplicationManager
.getApplicationManager().getForegroundProcessId();
if (id != mFGProcessId) {
mFGProcessId= id;
String moduleName = getModuleNameByProcessId(mFGProcessId);
if (moduleName.equalsIgnoreCase(STR_MODULE_NAME)) {
if (!checkPassword())
mFGProcessId = switchForegroundModule();
}
}
};
};
}
In my blackberry simulator i m running two application at the background now i want to retrive which are the application running in the background.I don't how to do. Is it possible to show which are the application running in the background.
List and switch visible application
To list all visible applications use ApplicationManager.getVisibleApplications()
To bring some application foreground use ApplicationManager.requestForeground(processId)
alt text http://img195.imageshack.us/img195/7003/applist.png link text http://img32.imageshack.us/img32/9273/applistmenu.png
Code:
class Scr extends MainScreen {
ApplicationDescriptor[] mAppDes;
public Scr() {
listApplications();
}
void listApplications() {
ApplicationManager appMan =
ApplicationManager.getApplicationManager();
mAppDes = appMan.getVisibleApplications();
add(new LabelField("Visible Applications:"));
for (int i = 0; i < mAppDes.length; i++) {
boolean isFG = appMan.getProcessId(mAppDes[i]) == appMan
.getForegroundProcessId();
String text = (isFG ? "[F]:" : "[B]") + mAppDes[i].getName();
add(new LabelField(text));
}
}
protected void makeMenu(Menu menu, int instance) {
super.makeMenu(menu, instance);
menu.add(refreshApps);
makeAppMenuItems(menu);
}
MenuItem refreshApps = new MenuItem("Refresh", 0, 0) {
public void run() {
deleteAll();
listApplications();
}
};
class AppMenuItem extends MenuItem {
ApplicationDescriptor mAppDes;
public AppMenuItem(ApplicationDescriptor appDes) {
super(appDes.getName(), 100000, 100000);
mAppDes = appDes;
}
public void run() {
ApplicationManager appMan = ApplicationManager
.getApplicationManager();
int processId = appMan.getProcessId(mAppDes);
appMan.requestForeground(processId);
}
}
void makeAppMenuItems(Menu menu) {
for (int i = 0, cnt = mAppDes.length; i < cnt; i++)
menu.add(new AppMenuItem(mAppDes[i]));
}
}
Take a look at the API Reference for the RuntimeStore.
And a Knowledge Base entry how to switch an App to the Background/Foreground.
Good Luck!
Not really an answer, but the system won't let me comment.
Do you really need to know what the running background applications are, or just if your applications are running in the background. If the latter I imagine you can build something using the runtime store