I working on Ubuntu system(16.04).
My problem is whenever i setup any rails project and try to run rails s then i got 'incompatible library version' error for sqlite3 something like below.
/home/jiggs/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.1#albumriver/gems/activesupport-4.0.0/lib/active_support/values/time_zone.rb:282: warning: circular argument reference - now
/home/jiggs/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.1#albumriver/gems/sqlite3-1.3.11/lib/sqlite3.rb:6:in `require': incompatible library version - /home/jiggs/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.1#albumriver/gems/sqlite3-1.3.11/lib/sqlite3/sqlite3_native.so (LoadError)
from /home/jiggs/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.1#albumriver/gems/sqlite3-1.3.11/lib/sqlite3.rb:6:in `rescue in <top (required)>'
from /home/jiggs/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.1#albumriver/gems/sqlite3-1.3.11/lib/sqlite3.rb:2:in `<top (required)>'
from /usr/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/bundler/runtime.rb:77:in `require'
from /usr/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/bundler/runtime.rb:77:in `block (2 levels) in require'
from /usr/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/bundler/runtime.rb:72:in `each'
from /usr/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/bundler/runtime.rb:72:in `block in require'
from /usr/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/bundler/runtime.rb:61:in `each'
from /usr/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/bundler/runtime.rb:61:in `require'
from /usr/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/bundler.rb:99:in `require'
from /home/jiggs/sites/albumriverfinal/config/application.rb:7:in `<top (required)>'
from /home/jiggs/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.1#albumriver/gems/railties-4.0.0/lib/rails/commands.rb:76:in `require'
from /home/jiggs/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.1#albumriver/gems/railties-4.0.0/lib/rails/commands.rb:76:in `block in <top (required)>'
from /home/jiggs/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.1#albumriver/gems/railties-4.0.0/lib/rails/commands.rb:73:in `tap'
from /home/jiggs/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.1#albumriver/gems/railties-4.0.0/lib/rails/commands.rb:73:in `<top (required)>'
from bin/rails:4:in `require'
from bin/rails:4:in `<main>'
Rails version : 4.0.0
ruby version i tried with rails 4.0.0 :
ruby-2.0.0-p247 [ x86_64 ]
ruby-2.2.5 [ x86_64 ]
ruby-2.3.0 [ x86_64 ]
ruby-2.3.0-preview1 [ x86_64 ]
ruby-2.3.1 [ x86_64 ]
I trying to uninstall sqlite3 using gem uninstall sqlite3 and trying to run bundle install but got this error :
An error occurred while installing sqlite3 (1.3.11), and Bundler cannot continue.
Make sure that `gem install sqlite3 -v '1.3.11'` succeeds before bundling.
Then i run gem install sqlite3 -v '1.3.11' and run rails server and got same error again incompatible library version.
Output of sqlite3 gem install :
gem install sqlite3 -v '1.3.11'
Fetching: sqlite3-1.3.11.gem (100%)
Building native extensions. This could take a while...
Successfully installed sqlite3-1.3.11
Parsing documentation for sqlite3-1.3.11
Installing ri documentation for sqlite3-1.3.11
Done installing documentation for sqlite3 after 1 seconds
1 gem installed
The SQLite library is likely to be corrupted. Try reinstalling the gem by running the following from a command pronpt:
gem uninstall sqlite3
Then run:
bundle install
I've rolled back ruby version to 2.3.0 and all worked .It seems to be an issue
#Jiggs: The same issue I got when my system updated to 16.04. After that all previous applications were difficult to configure as throwing so many dependency errors, in which your error was one of them.
After lots of finding only conclusion I got the problem is on RVM,
If you are using RVM then please install Rails 5.0 in yous default gemset
rvm gemset use default
gem install rails -v=5.0
After installing rails 5 all the compatible dependencies get installed.
Now move to your any project CREATE New GEMSET (please don't use previous).
rvm gemset create my_new_gemset
rvm gemset use my_new_gemset
Finally do bundle install
In my case after doing this resolved all the errors as you mentioned.
I know it is bit strange that installing Rails-5 in default gemset and using new gemset resolved this issue. But somehow it works.
Hope this will help you.
For me going back to ruby 2.2.5p319 helped. I just realize the version of the Ruby that comes with Rails has to match to the one installed even though the RubyInstaller release gets ahead.
I came here looking for answer, didn't help me, but I found a solution here, (it appears to be an issue with 1.3.11, downgrade to 1.3.10 did the trick)
Related
I'm using 'ffi', '~> 1.9',
I'm getting this error when I try to run my rails project
rake aborted!
LoadError: dlopen(/Users/kanye.west/.rbenv/versions/2.6.9/lib/ruby/gems/2.6.0/gems/ffi-1.9.25/lib/ffi_c.bundle, 0x0009): tried: '/Users/kanye.west/.rbenv/versions/2.6.9/lib/ruby/gems/2.6.0/gems/ffi-1.9.25/lib/ffi_c.bundle' (mach-o file, but is an incompatible architecture (have (x86_64), need (arm64e))) - /Users/kanye.west/.rbenv/versions/2.6.9/lib/ruby/gems/2.6.0/gems/ffi-1.9.25/lib/ffi_c.bundle
/Users/kanye.west/dev/anenta/config/application.rb:14:in `<top (required)>'
/Users/kanye.west/dev/anenta/Rakefile:5:in `require'
/Users/kanye.west/dev/anenta/Rakefile:5:in `<top (required)>'
/Users/kanye.west/.rbenv/versions/2.6.9/bin/bundle:23:in `load'
/Users/kanye.west/.rbenv/versions/2.6.9/bin/bundle:23:in `<main>'
Caused by:
LoadError: cannot load such file -- 2.6/ffi_c
/Users/kanye.west/dev/anenta/config/application.rb:14:in `<top (required)>'
/Users/kanye.west/dev/anenta/Rakefile:5:in `require'
/Users/kanye.west/dev/anenta/Rakefile:5:in `<top (required)>'
/Users/kanye.west/.rbenv/versions/2.6.9/bin/bundle:23:in `load'
/Users/kanye.west/.rbenv/versions/2.6.9/bin/bundle:23:in `<main>'
(See full trace by running task with --trace)
Approaches tried
gem install --user-install ffi -v '1.9.25' -- --enable-libffi-alloc
gem install ffi -v '1.9.25' -- --with-cflags="-Wno-error=implicit-function-declaration"
gem install ffi -v '1.9.25' --platform=rub
alias gem="arch -x86_64 sudo gem"
CFLAGS="-Wno-error=implicit-function-declaration" RUBY_CONFIGURE_OPTS='--with-readline-dir=/opt/homebrew/opt/readline' gem install ffi -v '1.9.25' -- --with-cflags="-Wno-error=implicit-function-declaration"
You need to install libffi using homebrew:
brew install libffi
Then the installation should succeed with:
gem install ffi
I've tested this on ruby 2.7.2 on my m1.
Also make sure that both libffi and ruby/gem are running on the same architecture. You may have mixed some arm64 and x86 binaries which will lead to lots of compiler errors in the long run. If you encounter "wrong architecture" errors, try to reinstall ruby/homebrew on arm/m1.
For reference:
I'm using chruby installed through homebrew and installed ruby 2.7.2 via ruby-install.
Both homebrew and ruby are not using rosetta emulation and are compiled on arm64. I've installed libffi using brew install and then installed ffi using gem install without problems.
pascal#0xc0fefe ~> which ruby
/Users/pascal/.rubies/ruby-2.7.2/bin/ruby
pascal#0xc0fefe ~> which ruby-install
/opt/homebrew/bin/ruby-install
pascal#0xc0fefe ~> file /Users/pascal/.rubies/ruby-2.7.2/bin/ruby
/Users/pascal/.rubies/ruby-2.7.2/bin/ruby: Mach-O 64-bit executable arm64
pascal#0xc0fefe ~> gem install ffi
Building native extensions. This could take a while...
Successfully installed ffi-1.15.5
Parsing documentation for ffi-1.15.5
Done installing documentation for ffi after 0 seconds
1 gem installed
Here's the only workaround I found working, download Rosette, https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211861, and uninstall (you need to do this in order for anything not compatible with the current architecture):
ruby versions
homebrew
rbenv
and select Get Info on Terminal, and check the Open using Rosetta.
Now reinstall
homebrew
rbenv
ruby
Run ruby -v
Check and verify that your version has ... [universal.x86_64-darwin21]
The thing is that official support for M1 was added in ffi v 1.14.0, so try update to that version, should not break anything.
gem uninstall ffi
and change manually in Gemfile.lock to 1.14.0.
gem install ffi -v '1.14.0'
This is what worked for me.
I've been trying to install a demo React Native App that innocently asked to run pod install and the went down this ffi rabbit hole.
On my M2 / Monterey, this article worked well except it was missing the instruction to install the ruby plugin for asdf
asdf plugin add ruby https://github.com/asdf-vm/asdf-ruby.git
Recently I have installed rbenv and specified ruby to 2.3.1 and rails to 5.1.1 but I couldn't run my projects because I got:
Ignoring json-2.1.0 because its extensions are not built. Try: gem pristine json --version 2.1.0
Ignoring nokogiri-1.8.1 because its extensions are not built. Try: gem pristine nokogiri --version 1.8.1
Ignoring unf_ext-0.0.7.4 because its extensions are not built. Try: gem pristine unf_ext --version 0.0.7.4
Ignoring yajl-ruby-1.3.1 because its extensions are not built. Try: gem pristine yajl-ruby --version 1.3.1
/var/lib/gems/2.3.0/gems/bundler-1.16.1/lib/bundler/spec_set.rb:88:in `block in materialize': Could not find unf_ext-0.0.7.4 in any of the sources (Bundler::GemNotFound)
from /var/lib/gems/2.3.0/gems/bundler-1.16.1/lib/bundler/spec_set.rb:82:in `map!'
...
from /home/alex/pnv/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.3.0/gems/spring-2.0.2/bin/spring:49:in `<main>'
I ran:
bundle install
Installation passed successfully, but... Now I get:
/home/alex/pnv/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.3.0/gems/ffi-1.9.18/lib/ffi.rb:6:in `require': incompatible library version - /home/alex/pnv/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.3.0/gems/ffi-1.9.18/lib/ffi_c.so (LoadError)
from /home/alex/pnv/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.3.0/gems/ffi-1.9.18/lib/ffi.rb:6:in `rescue in <top (required)>'
from /home/alex/pnv/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.3.0/gems/ffi-1.9.18/lib/ffi.rb:3:in `<top (required)>'
from /home/alex/pnv/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.3.0/gems/rb-inotify-0.9.8/lib/rb-inotify/native.rb:1:in `require'
from /home/alex/pnv/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.3.0/gems/rb-inotify-0.9.8/lib/rb-inotify/native.rb:1:in `<top (required)>'
from /home/alex/pnv/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.3.0/gems/rb-inotify-0.9.8/lib/rb-inotify.rb:1:in `require'
from /home/alex/pnv/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.3.0/gems/rb-inotify-0.9.8/lib/rb-inotify.rb:1:in `<top (required)>'
from /home/alex/pnv/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.3.0/gems/listen-3.0.8/lib
...
from /home/alex/.rbenv/versions/2.3.1/lib/ruby/site_ruby/2.3.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:59:in `require'
from -e:1:in `<main>'
And I have no idea how to resolve this. Any help is appreciated!
UPDATE 1:
Finally, I've found source of the evil bug - nevertheless, I specify Rails 5.1.1, when I run rails new app_name, it installs 5.1.6! And seems like it uses 5.1.6 gem dependencies... Still don't know how to resolve instead of upgrading to >= 5.1.6
Add the following line to your Gemfile.
gem 'rails', '5.1.1'
Run bundle install
When I run foreman start, I get this error:
~/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.3/gems/activesupport-4.2.4/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:274:in `require': incompatible library version - ~/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.3/gems/rgeo-0.4.0/lib/rgeo/coord_sys/proj4_c_impl.bundle (fatal)
from ~/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.3/gems/activesupport-4.2.4/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:274:in `block in require'
from ~/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.3/gems/activesupport-4.2.4/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:240:in `load_dependency'
from ~/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.3/gems/activesupport-4.2.4/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:274:in `require'
from ~/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.3/gems/rgeo-0.4.0/lib/rgeo/coord_sys.rb:39:in `<top (required)>'
I've tried rvm gemset empty && bundle install, gem uninstall rgeo && gem install rgeo, other people working on this same project don't have this issue.
Ruby 2.2.3p173 Rails 4.2.4 Gem 2.4.8
What am I doing wrong?
I was running into this issue as well. I would need to know more about your environment, but it might be related to this issue I reported to the RGeo project today: https://github.com/rgeo/rgeo/issues/114
If you're using Homebrew's version of Ruby, you might need to uninstall it and use RVM. There seems to be a conflict when you have both running.
I also committed a patch that might work for you. It basically ensures that if you're using a Ruby Manager, RGeo tries to build with those libraries first. You can see that code here: https://github.com/eddietejeda/rgeo/tree/prioritize_ruby_manager_lib
You can add this to your Gemfile to test it out:
gem 'rgeo', :git => 'git#github.com:eddietejeda/rgeo.git', :branch => 'prioritize_ruby_manager_lib'
Hope this helps!
I'm new to Ruby on Rails and was following Lynda's Ruby on Rails essential training guide videos.
In the getting started set of videos, we are shown how the 'rails generator' command works. I have followed all the steps, but every time I type in '$ rails generate' I get the following error:
Warning: You're using Rubygems 2.0.14 with Spring. Upgrade to at least Rubygems 2.1.0 and run `gem pristine --all` for better startup performance.
/Users/waleedrahamtullah/.rbenv/versions/2.1.2/lib/ruby/site_ruby/2.1.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `require': cannot load such file -- bundler/setup (LoadError)
from /Users/waleedrahamtullah/.rbenv/versions/2.1.2/lib/ruby/site_ruby/2.1.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `require'
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/spring-1.1.3/lib/spring/commands.rb:33:in `<module:Spring>'
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/spring-1.1.3/lib/spring/commands.rb:4:in `<top (required)>'
from /Users/waleedrahamtullah/.rbenv/versions/2.1.2/lib/ruby/site_ruby/2.1.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `require'
from /Users/waleedrahamtullah/.rbenv/versions/2.1.2/lib/ruby/site_ruby/2.1.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `require'
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/spring-1.1.3/lib/spring/application.rb:77:in `preload'
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/spring-1.1.3/lib/spring/application.rb:140:in `serve'
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/spring-1.1.3/lib/spring/application.rb:128:in `block in run'
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/spring-1.1.3/lib/spring/application.rb:122:in `loop'
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/spring-1.1.3/lib/spring/application.rb:122:in `run'
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/spring-1.1.3/lib/spring/application/boot.rb:18:in `<top (required)>'
from /Users/waleedrahamtullah/.rbenv/versions/2.1.2/lib/ruby/site_ruby/2.1.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `require'
from /Users/waleedrahamtullah/.rbenv/versions/2.1.2/lib/ruby/site_ruby/2.1.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `require'
from -e:1:in `<main>'
How do you suppose I get around this?
The answer is in the Error:
You're using Rubygems 2.0.14 with Spring. Upgrade to at least Rubygems 2.1.0 and run `gem pristine --all`
Update with this:
gem install rubygems-update
Then run:
gem pristine --all
All should be well.
When I update
gem install rubygems-update
and then
gem pristine --all
it didn't work for me.
But answer from How to upgrade rubygems helped to fix issue, but after that for some reason I had to install rails again and install all gems.
Install rubygems-update
gem install rubygems-update
update_rubygems
gem update --system
run this commands as root or use sudo.
I am using ruby with rbenv so I could run those as normal user.
However, generating new rails site
rails new blog
Shows warning about old rubygems.
Warning: You're using Rubygems 2.0.14 with Spring.
Hmm. Checking the environment:
gem env
shows
RubyGems Environment:
- RUBYGEMS VERSION: 2.0.14
which is no good. As suggested on the internets I run:
gem install rubygems-update
gem pristine --all
update_rubygems
I am not sure if gem pristine --all was needed, but it can't harm anything. Checking the update status now
gem env
shows
RubyGems Environment:
- RUBYGEMS VERSION: 2.4.6
which is good. Calling
rails new blog
and everything went ok. No warning at all.
I am newbie to ruby on rails i could not find the solution for this error:
rails s
/usr/local/share/gems/gems/mysql2-0.3.13/lib/mysql2.rb:8:in `require': cannot load such file -- mysql2/mysql2 (LoadError)
from /usr/local/share/gems/gems/mysql2-0.3.13/lib/mysql2.rb:8:in `<top (required)>'
from /usr/local/share/gems/gems/bundler-1.3.5/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:72:in `require'
from /usr/local/share/gems/gems/bundler-1.3.5/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:72:in `block (2 levels) in require'
from /usr/local/share/gems/gems/bundler-1.3.5/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:70:in `each'
from /usr/local/share/gems/gems/bundler-1.3.5/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:70:in `block in require'
from /usr/local/share/gems/gems/bundler-1.3.5/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:59:in `each'
from /usr/local/share/gems/gems/bundler-1.3.5/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:59:in `require'
from /usr/local/share/gems/gems/bundler-1.3.5/lib/bundler.rb:132:in `require'
from /home/Harish/Documents/simple_cms/config/application.rb:7:in `<top (required)>'
from /usr/local/share/gems/gems/railties-4.0.0/lib/rails/commands.rb:76:in `require'
from /usr/local/share/gems/gems/railties-4.0.0/lib/rails/commands.rb:76:in `block in <top (required)>'
from /usr/local/share/gems/gems/railties-4.0.0/lib/rails/commands.rb:73:in `tap'
from /usr/local/share/gems/gems/railties-4.0.0/lib/rails/commands.rb:73:in `<top (required)>'
from bin/rails:4:in `require'
from bin/rails:4:in `<main>'
gem uninstall mysql2
gem install mysql2 --platform=ruby
delete the mysql2 gem directory in your rails specific bundle directory and copy paste this newly install mysql2 gem
For Rails 3.2.17 and Ruby 1.9.3-p448 and mysql2 0.3.11, running bundle update mysql2 updated to 0.3.15 and got rid of the error for me.
Ya, It's happening with new version(0.3.13) of mysql2 gem with rails 4.0.0. Deleting the bundle folder under vendor directory, and rerunning bundle install, update fixed this issue for me
cd {Your_RailsApp_Root}/vendor/
rm -rf bundle/
cd {Your_RailsApp_Root}
bundle install
bundle update
Do you have the mysql2 gem installed? Check that your gemfile has gem "mysql2" and then run bundle install from the root of your rails app. Also, ensure that you mysql downloaded in your development environment.
just downgrade the mysql2 version. In my case, I used '0.2.6' version and it worked for me.
gem 'mysql2', '0.2.6'
with ruby version 2.0.0 and gem version 1.8.25
sudo installer -pkg /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/Packages/macOS_SDK_headers_for_macOS_10.14.pkg -target /
from
https://gorails.com/setup/osx/10.14-mojave
I battled this for a day when running into it while trying to run bundle exec rake db:migrate after successfully bundle installing my project gems.
For me, mysql2 was trying to load a configuration file that didn't exist. I had already brew installed mysql on my system, and what mysql2 was looking for existed already in the mysql installation. I ran
gem install mysql2 -v 0.5.3 -- --with-mysql-config=/usr/local/Cellar/mysql#5.6/5.6.42/bin/mysql_config --with-ldflags=-L/usr/local/opt/openssl/lib --with-cppflags=-I/usr/local/opt/openssl/include
to point mysql2 to the correct configuration.
NOTE the version you have of mysql may be different and the version of the gem you want may also be different.
ALSO NOTE: the gem install path may be different than your bundle install path. You can also the gem to your bundle directory with
gem install --install-dir /path/to/bundle/directory
OR you can set gem options with your bundle build configuration:
bundle config --local build.mysql2 --with-mysql-config="/usr/local/Cellar/mysql#5.6/5.6.42/bin/mysql_config" --with-ldflags=-"L/usr/local/opt/openssl/lib" --with-cppflags=-"I/usr/local/opt/openssl/include"
Apple silicon M1:
gem install mysql2 -v '0.5' -- --with-opt-dir=$(brew --prefix openssl)
It work for me.
gem uninstall mysql2
sudo gem install mysql2
bundle
this solved my error:
[root#localhost cms]# su Harish
[Harish#localhost cms]$ bundle install
[Harish#localhost cms]$ rails s