It comes to error when installing cocoapods on MacOS(M1 chip). I ran the command sudo gem install cocoapods and got the following errors.
ERROR: While executing gem ... (Gem::FilePermissionError)
You don't have write permissions for the /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/lib/ruby/gems/2.6.0 directory.
/Library/Ruby/Site/2.6.0/rubygems/installer.rb:712:in `verify_gem_home'
/Library/Ruby/Site/2.6.0/rubygems/installer.rb:902:in `pre_install_checks'
/Library/Ruby/Site/2.6.0/rubygems/installer.rb:302:in `install'
/Library/Ruby/Site/2.6.0/rubygems/resolver/specification.rb:104:in `install'
/Library/Ruby/Site/2.6.0/rubygems/request_set.rb:194:in `block in install'
/Library/Ruby/Site/2.6.0/rubygems/request_set.rb:182:in `each'
/Library/Ruby/Site/2.6.0/rubygems/request_set.rb:182:in `install'
/Library/Ruby/Site/2.6.0/rubygems/commands/install_command.rb:214:in `install_gem'
/Library/Ruby/Site/2.6.0/rubygems/commands/install_command.rb:230:in `block in install_gems'
/Library/Ruby/Site/2.6.0/rubygems/commands/install_command.rb:223:in `each'
/Library/Ruby/Site/2.6.0/rubygems/commands/install_command.rb:223:in `install_gems'
/Library/Ruby/Site/2.6.0/rubygems/commands/install_command.rb:169:in `execute'
/Library/Ruby/Site/2.6.0/rubygems/command.rb:323:in `invoke_with_build_args'
/Library/Ruby/Site/2.6.0/rubygems/command_manager.rb:185:in `process_args'
/Library/Ruby/Site/2.6.0/rubygems/command_manager.rb:149:in `run'
/Library/Ruby/Site/2.6.0/rubygems/gem_runner.rb:51:in `run'
/usr/bin/gem:21:in `<main>'
Expectation: the pod command is correct to install and setup.
After many searches on Apple Develop forum and I found that one solution is helpful so I sticked the code here.
Step 1: Install homebrew
$ curl -fsSL -o install.sh https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/HEAD/install.sh
$ /bin/bash install.sh
Step 2:
brew install chruby ruby-install
Step 3:
brew install cocoapods
Step 4:
brew upgrade cocoapods
Now you can use pod install on your iOS project.
Related
I have updated Mac Operating system in my MacBook Pro with the new version. After updating Pod init is not working.
I am using Version 13.0 (22A380) Ventura [15-inch, 2019] model. Please help me to get it done. Below I am getting the following error
Ignoring ffi-1.15.3 because its extensions are not built. Try: gem pristine ffi --version 1.15.3
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/cocoapods-1.11.3/lib/cocoapods/user_interface/error_report.rb:34:in `force_encoding': can't modify frozen String (FrozenError)
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/cocoapods-1.11.3/lib/cocoapods/user_interface/error_report.rb:34:in `report'
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/cocoapods-1.11.3/lib/cocoapods/command.rb:66:in `report_error'
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/claide-1.0.3/lib/claide/command.rb:396:in `handle_exception'
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/claide-1.0.3/lib/claide/command.rb:337:in `rescue in run'
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/claide-1.0.3/lib/claide/command.rb:324:in `run'
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/cocoapods-1.11.3/lib/cocoapods/command.rb:52:in `run'
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/cocoapods-1.11.3/bin/pod:55:in `<top (required)>'
from /usr/local/bin/pod:23:in `load'
from /usr/local/bin/pod:23:in `<main>'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/xcodeproj-1.21.0/lib/xcodeproj/project.rb:228:in `initialize_from_file': [Xcodeproj] Unknown object version (56). (RuntimeError)
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/xcodeproj-1.21.0/lib/xcodeproj/project.rb:113:in `open'
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/cocoapods-1.11.3/lib/cocoapods/command/init.rb:41:in `validate!'
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/claide-1.0.3/lib/claide/command.rb:333:in `run'
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/cocoapods-1.11.3/lib/cocoapods/command.rb:52:in `run'
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/cocoapods-1.11.3/bin/pod:55:in `<top (required)>'
from /usr/local/bin/pod:23:in `load'
from /usr/local/bin/pod:23:in `<main>'
When I am trying to run the above command. Then I am getting the following error.
ERROR: While executing gem ... (Gem::FilePermissionError)
You don't have write permissions for the /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0 directory.
If I am trying for the permission for the above folder then I am getting the following error.
Command : chmod ugo+rwx /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0
Result
chmod: Unable to change file mode on /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0: Operation not permitted
Open your project in Xcode, and under Project Document, change the Project Format into XCode13.0 compatible. Then close the project, and retry pod init.
It seems that you use your system ruby. Try to avoid that and install rbenv or rvm to manage your ruby versions. For further information why you should not use system ruby see:
https://mac.install.guide/faq/do-not-use-mac-system-ruby/index.html
This work for me after updating to macOS 13.0:
Install home-brew
/bin/bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/HEAD/install.sh)"
Install cocoa pods
brew install --cask cocoapods
Then this:
pod setup --verbose
I have issue while I tried to do pod init or pod install,
getting following errors.
Using Xcode 14 beta & OS version 12.4. Since after Xcode and OS update have issues,
pod install
Ignoring ffi-1.15.5 because its extensions are not built. Try: gem pristine ffi --version 1.15.5
Ignoring executable-hooks-1.6.1 because its extensions are not built. Try: gem pristine executable-hooks --version 1.6.1
Ignoring gem-wrappers-1.4.0 because its extensions are not built. Try: gem pristine gem-wrappers --version 1.4.0
Analyzing dependencies
[!] Smart quotes were detected and ignored in your Podfile. To avoid issues in the future, you should not use TextEdit for editing it. If you are not using TextEdit, you should turn off smart quotes in your editor of choice.
/usr/local/Cellar/cocoapods/1.11.3/libexec/gems/cocoapods-1.11.3/lib/cocoapods/user_interface/error_report.rb:34:in `force_encoding': can't modify frozen String (FrozenError)
from /usr/local/Cellar/cocoapods/1.11.3/libexec/gems/cocoapods-1.11.3/lib/cocoapods/user_interface/error_report.rb:34:in `report'
from /usr/local/Cellar/cocoapods/1.11.3/libexec/gems/cocoapods-1.11.3/lib/cocoapods/command.rb:66:in `report_error'
from /Users/azeemazeez/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.7.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.7.0/gems/claide-1.1.0/lib/claide/command.rb:396:in `handle_exception'
from /Users/azeemazeez/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.7.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.7.0/gems/claide-1.1.0/lib/claide/command.rb:337:in `rescue in run'
from /Users/azeemazeez/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.7.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.7.0/gems/claide-1.1.0/lib/claide/command.rb:324:in `run'
from /usr/local/Cellar/cocoapods/1.11.3/libexec/gems/cocoapods-1.11.3/lib/cocoapods/command.rb:52:in `run'
from /usr/local/Cellar/cocoapods/1.11.3/libexec/gems/cocoapods-1.11.3/bin/pod:55:in `<top (required)>'
from /usr/local/Cellar/cocoapods/1.11.3/libexec/bin/pod:23:in `load'
from /usr/local/Cellar/cocoapods/1.11.3/libexec/bin/pod:23:in `<main>'
/Users/azeemazeez/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.7.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.7.0/gems/xcodeproj-1.21.0/lib/xcodeproj/project.rb:228:in `initialize_from_file': [Xcodeproj] Unknown object version (56). (RuntimeError)
from /Users/azeemazeez/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.7.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.7.0/gems/xcodeproj-1.21.0/lib/xcodeproj/project.rb:113:in `open'
from /usr/local/Cellar/cocoapods/1.11.3/libexec/gems/cocoapods-1.11.3/lib/cocoapods/installer/analyzer.rb:1190:in `block (2 levels) in inspect_targets_to_integrate'
from /usr/local/Cellar/cocoapods/1.11.3/libexec/gems/cocoapods-1.11.3/lib/cocoapods/installer/analyzer.rb:1189:in `each'
from /usr/local/Cellar/cocoapods/1.11.3/libexec/gems/cocoapods-1.11.3/lib/cocoapods/installer/analyzer.rb:1189:in `block in inspect_targets_to_integrate'
from /usr/local/Cellar/cocoapods/1.11.3/libexec/gems/cocoapods-1.11.3/lib/cocoapods/user_interface.rb:64:in `section'
from /usr/local/Cellar/cocoapods/1.11.3/libexec/gems/cocoapods-1.11.3/lib/cocoapods/installer/analyzer.rb:1184:in `inspect_targets_to_integrate'
from /usr/local/Cellar/cocoapods/1.11.3/libexec/gems/cocoapods-1.11.3/lib/cocoapods/installer/analyzer.rb:106:in `analyze'
from /usr/local/Cellar/cocoapods/1.11.3/libexec/gems/cocoapods-1.11.3/lib/cocoapods/installer.rb:416:in `analyze'
from /usr/local/Cellar/cocoapods/1.11.3/libexec/gems/cocoapods-1.11.3/lib/cocoapods/installer.rb:241:in `block in resolve_dependencies'
from /usr/local/Cellar/cocoapods/1.11.3/libexec/gems/cocoapods-1.11.3/lib/cocoapods/user_interface.rb:64:in `section'
from /usr/local/Cellar/cocoapods/1.11.3/libexec/gems/cocoapods-1.11.3/lib/cocoapods/installer.rb:240:in `resolve_dependencies'
from /usr/local/Cellar/cocoapods/1.11.3/libexec/gems/cocoapods-1.11.3/lib/cocoapods/installer.rb:161:in `install!'
from /usr/local/Cellar/cocoapods/1.11.3/libexec/gems/cocoapods-1.11.3/lib/cocoapods/command/install.rb:52:in `run'
from /Users/azeemazeez/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.7.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.7.0/gems/claide-1.1.0/lib/claide/command.rb:334:in `run'
from /usr/local/Cellar/cocoapods/1.11.3/libexec/gems/cocoapods-1.11.3/lib/cocoapods/command.rb:52:in `run'
from /usr/local/Cellar/cocoapods/1.11.3/libexec/gems/cocoapods-1.11.3/bin/pod:55:in `<top (required)>'
from /usr/local/Cellar/cocoapods/1.11.3/libexec/bin/pod:23:in `load'
from /usr/local/Cellar/cocoapods/1.11.3/libexec/bin/pod:23:in `<main>'
I have several solutions like,
uninstall cocoa pods and reinstalled.
I tried brew update as well
brew update
brew install fastlane
fastlane install_plugins
None of them worked out for me. Still getting above errors.
I changed the Project Format from Xcode 14.0 to Xcode 13.0 and it worked for me.
This may be the issue:
Smart quotes were detected and ignored in your Podfile.
Try to check your Podfile in some text editor like vscode, vim or nano and substitute all the quotes with new ones
I was not able to fix the issue in Xcode beta, tried to change the path sudo xcode-select cocoapods uninstalled and reinstalled, gem installed, brew everything but nothing worked.
Then changed the version Xcode beta 14.0 to Xcode 13.4.
After that tried,
sudo xcode-select -switch /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer
then pod deintegrated
pod deintegrate
finally
pod install
then started working...
Change project compatibility to 13.0 - worked for me :)
right here
First run in the terminal of your project
sudo gem update xcodeproj
Then run
pod init
post_install do |installer|
installer.generated_projects.each do |project|
project.targets.each do |target|
target.build_configurations.each do |config|
config.build_settings["DEVELOPMENT_TEAM"] = "Your Team ID"
end
end
end
end
It worked for me for xcode 14 beta.
sudo xcode-select -switch /Applications/Xcode-beta.app/Contents/Developer
XCODE 14.2 WITH M1Chip and M2Chip working 100%
I faced a similar issue after 3 to 4 hours tried i found the this soultion , by default system ruby version is being used, we need to bypass it and then continue with cocoa pods.
1.Install ruby using homebrew
brew install ruby
By default, binaries installed by gem will be placed into: /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.7.0/bin
You may want to add this to your PATH.
ruby is keg-only, which means it was not symlinked into /usr/local, because macOS already provides this software and installing another version in parallel can cause all kinds of trouble.
If you need to have ruby first in your PATH run (and replace user_name with your username):
echo 'export PATH="/usr/local/opt/ruby/bin:$PATH"' >> /Users/user_name/.bash_profile
For compilers to find ruby you may need to set:
export LDFLAGS="-L/usr/local/opt/ruby/lib"
export CPPFLAGS="-I/usr/local/opt/ruby/include"
Follow the instructions to set PATH. Replace user_name with your username
echo 'export PATH="/usr/local/opt/ruby/bin:$PATH"' >> /Users/user_name/.bash_profile
echo 'export LDFLAGS="-L/usr/local/opt/ruby/lib"' >> ~/.bash_profile
echo 'export CPPFLAGS="-I/usr/local/opt/ruby/include"' >> ~/.bash_profile
source ~/.bash_profile
Check your path
ruby -v
Then we will get this one in the terminal
ruby 3.1.1p18 (2022-02-18 revision 53f5fc4236) [x86_64-darwin20]
user#MacBook-Air ios % which ruby
/usr/local/opt/ruby/bin/ruby
That's it, ruby version is all set Install cocoa pods then you are good to go
sudo gem install -n /usr/local/bin cocoapods
Later add your project target and pod init
it works fine
I can only access my directory, so I want to install the cocoa pods to the users directory. How can I achieve this?
I follow the below link but is not working.
Sudo-less installation
Please assist me how to achieve this.
I'll be very thankful if any one provide me step by step procedure to achieve this.
What I tried
gem install cocoapods --user-install
Error I'm getting
/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/specification.rb:959:in `read': Permission denied - /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/specifications/terminal-notifier-1.6.0.gemspec (Errno::EACCES)
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/specification.rb:959:in `load'
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/specification.rb:644:in `block (2 levels) in each_spec'
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/specification.rb:643:in `each'
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/specification.rb:643:in `block in each_spec'
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/specification.rb:642:in `each'
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/specification.rb:642:in `each_spec'
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/specification.rb:658:in `each_normal'
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/specification.rb:669:in `_all'
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/specification.rb:822:in `each'
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems.rb:431:in `map'
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems.rb:431:in `find_files'
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems.rb:942:in `load_plugins'
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/gem_runner.rb:73:in `<top (required)>'
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `require'
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `require'
from /usr/bin/gem:9:in `<main>'
Thanks in advance
I'm posting the steps which worked form me (In case any one need this).
I used Homebrew and bundler
Install homebrew:
/usr/bin/ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install)"
Install brew-gem:
brew install brew-gem
Install bundler:
brew gem install bundler
bundler is a package management tool which provides a consistent environment for Ruby projects by tracking and installing the exact gems and versions that are needed.
Then add cocoapod in gemfile (if gemfile is missing then, use bundle init to create gemfile).
Then naviaged to your project directory and execute following command
bundle install --path vendor
The above command will look the gemfile and install the all the gems in the vendor directory.
Now onward prefix the bundle exe to add the cocoapod commands.
i.e
bundle exec pod install
bundle exec pod update
CocoaPods returns error when I was trying to Pod install. Following are what I tried so far after some Google:
As mentioned in http://blog.cocoapods.org/Repairing-Our-Broken-Specs-Repository/, I have removed and re-downloaded the master repo with sudo rm -fr ~/.cocoapods/repos/master/ and Pod Setup
Reinstall CocoaPods and xcodeproj from gem
Install with CocoaPods 0.36.0 beta
I am using Xcode 6.1.1 and Yosemite 10.10.2.
$ pod setup --verbose
Setting up CocoaPods master repo
Creating shallow clone of spec repo `master` from `https://github.com/CocoaPods/Specs.git` (branch `master`)
$ /usr/local/bin/git clone 'https://github.com/CocoaPods/Specs.git' master --depth=1
Cloning into 'master'...
Checking out files: 100% (26795/26795), done.
$ /usr/local/bin/git checkout master
Already on 'master'
Your branch is up-to-date with 'origin/master'.
[!] There was an error reading '/Users/sythus/.cocoapods/repos/master/CocoaPods-version.yml'.
Please consult http://blog.cocoapods.org/Repairing-Our-Broken-Specs-Repository/ for more information.
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/cocoapods-0.35.0/lib/cocoapods/sources_manager.rb:316:in `rescue in version_information'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/cocoapods-0.35.0/lib/cocoapods/sources_manager.rb:313:in `version_information'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/cocoapods-0.35.0/lib/cocoapods/sources_manager.rb:234:in `check_version_information'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/cocoapods-0.35.0/lib/cocoapods/command/repo.rb:57:in `block in run'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/cocoapods-0.35.0/lib/cocoapods/user_interface.rb:49:in `section'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/cocoapods-0.35.0/lib/cocoapods/command/repo.rb:49:in `run'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/cocoapods-0.35.0/lib/cocoapods/command/setup.rb:84:in `add_master_repo'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/cocoapods-0.35.0/lib/cocoapods/command/setup.rb:40:in `block in run'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/cocoapods-0.35.0/lib/cocoapods/user_interface.rb:49:in `section'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/cocoapods-0.35.0/lib/cocoapods/command/setup.rb:32:in `run'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/claide-0.7.0/lib/claide/command.rb:271:in `run'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/cocoapods-0.35.0/lib/cocoapods/command.rb:45:in `run'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/cocoapods-0.35.0/bin/pod:43:in `<top (required)>'
/usr/bin/pod:23:in `load'
/usr/bin/pod:23:in `<main>'
Thanks for answering!
I missed an issue in CococPods. It seems like the problem comes with psych 2.0.8 Pod setup error. #2908
sudo gem uninstall psych
sudo gem install psych -v 2.0.5
I'm attempting to do a bundle update on my rails application but I get the following error:
Installing ffi (1.0.11) with native extensions Unfortunately, a fatal error has occurred. Please report this error to the Bundler issue tracker at https://github.com/carlhuda/bundler/issues so that we can fix it. Thanks!
/Users/Kyle/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p125/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/installer.rb:552:in `rescue in block in build_extensions': ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension. (Gem::Installer::ExtensionBuildError)
/Users/Kyle/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p125/bin/ruby extconf.rb
checking for ffi.h... *** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of
necessary libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more
details. You may need configuration options.
Provided configuration options:
--with-opt-dir
--with-opt-include
--without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
--with-opt-lib
--without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
--with-make-prog
--without-make-prog
--srcdir=.
--curdir
--ruby=/Users/Kyle/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p125/bin/ruby
--with-ffi_c-dir
--without-ffi_c-dir
--with-ffi_c-include
--without-ffi_c-include=${ffi_c-dir}/include
--with-ffi_c-lib
--without-ffi_c-lib=${ffi_c-dir}/lib
--with-libffi-config
--without-libffi-config
--with-pkg-config
--without-pkg-config
/Users/Kyle/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p125/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:381:in `try_do': The compiler failed to generate an executable file. (RuntimeError)
You have to install development tools first.
from /Users/Kyle/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p125/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:506:in `try_cpp'
from /Users/Kyle/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p125/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:931:in `block in have_header'
from /Users/Kyle/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p125/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:790:in `block in checking_for'
from /Users/Kyle/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p125/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:284:in `block (2 levels) in postpone'
from /Users/Kyle/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p125/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:254:in `open'
from /Users/Kyle/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p125/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:284:in `block in postpone'
from /Users/Kyle/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p125/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:254:in `open'
from /Users/Kyle/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p125/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:280:in `postpone'
from /Users/Kyle/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p125/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:789:in `checking_for'
from /Users/Kyle/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p125/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:930:in `have_header'
from extconf.rb:9:in `<main>'
Gem files will remain installed in /Users/Kyle/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p125/gems/ffi-1.0.11 for inspection.
Results logged to /Users/Kyle/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p125/gems/ffi-1.0.11/ext/ffi_c/gem_make.out
from /Users/Kyle/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p125/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/installer.rb:530:in `block in build_extensions'
from /Users/Kyle/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p125/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/installer.rb:505:in `each'
from /Users/Kyle/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p125/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/installer.rb:505:in `build_extensions'
from /Users/Kyle/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p125/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/installer.rb:180:in `install'
from /Users/Kyle/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p125/gems/bundler-1.1.0/lib/bundler/source.rb:90:in `block in install'
from /Users/Kyle/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p125/gems/bundler-1.1.0/lib/bundler/rubygems_integration.rb:82:in `preserve_paths'
from /Users/Kyle/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p125/gems/bundler-1.1.0/lib/bundler/source.rb:89:in `install'
from /Users/Kyle/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p125/gems/bundler-1.1.0/lib/bundler/installer.rb:73:in `block in install_gem_from_spec'
from /Users/Kyle/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p125/gems/bundler-1.1.0/lib/bundler/rubygems_integration.rb:97:in `with_build_args'
from /Users/Kyle/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p125/gems/bundler-1.1.0/lib/bundler/installer.rb:72:in `install_gem_from_spec'
from /Users/Kyle/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p125/gems/bundler-1.1.0/lib/bundler/installer.rb:56:in `block in run'
from /Users/Kyle/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p125/gems/bundler-1.1.0/lib/bundler/installer.rb:55:in `run'
from /Users/Kyle/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p125/gems/bundler-1.1.0/lib/bundler/installer.rb:12:in `install'
from /Users/Kyle/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p125/gems/bundler-1.1.0/lib/bundler/cli.rb:271:in `update'
from /Users/Kyle/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p125/gems/bundler-1.1.0/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/task.rb:22:in `run'
from /Users/Kyle/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p125/gems/bundler-1.1.0/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/invocation.rb:118:in `invoke_task'
from /Users/Kyle/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p125/gems/bundler-1.1.0/lib/bundler/vendor/thor.rb:263:in `dispatch'
from /Users/Kyle/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p125/gems/bundler-1.1.0/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/base.rb:386:in `start'
from /Users/Kyle/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p125/gems/bundler-1.1.0/bin/bundle:13:in `<top (required)>'
from /Users/Kyle/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p125/bin/bundle:19:in `load'
from /Users/Kyle/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p125/bin/bundle:19:in `<main>'
Any ideas?
I ran into a problem similar to this yesterday.
I was able to resolve it using these steps:
https://github.com/carlhuda/bundler/blob/1-0-stable/ISSUES.md
Essentially, there was a problem with my bundle and clearing things out and rebuilding things from scratch resolved it.
The steps are repeated here:
# remove user-specific gems and git repos
rm -rf ~/.bundle/ ~/.gem/
# remove system-wide git repos and git checkouts
rm -rf $GEM_HOME/bundler/ $GEM_HOME/cache/bundler/
# remove project-specific settings and git repos
rm -rf .bundle/
# remove project-specific cached .gem files
rm -rf vendor/cache/
# remove the saved resolve of the Gemfile
rm -rf Gemfile.lock
# try to install one more time
bundle install
Although, given the message in the output text:
You have to install development tools first.
That makes me think you just may not have installed the Apple Xcode Developer Tools. Have you checked that? (I believe they're available in the Mac App Store.)
For Xcode 5 and later:
$ xcode-select --install
to install the Command Line Tools.
Once installed gcc-4.2 from brew, you need to create symlink of it:
ln -s /usr/bin/gcc /usr/bin/gcc-4.2
For me I just didn't have gcc installed, solve in Ubuntu by:
sudo apt install build-essential
Just in case try to run
sudo /usr/bin/gcc
You'll probably see license agreement, so scroll thgough it, type "agree" and try to install gem again.
Please note:
If you have recently updated Xcode, you may just need to open Xcode and accept the latest agreement.
I had the same issue and had recently installed an update to Xcode (v6.1) and solved it with these steps:
open Xcode
accept new agreement
rerun bundle update
Installing "Command Line Tools" via Xcode did the trick.
If you have Xcode 4.5 open Preferences > Downloads > Select Components tab and click Install next to Command Line Tools.
Although I installed from Xcode, you can also download the package without it from Apple's Developer Downloads and searching for "Command Line Tools".
I had to accept the Xcode User licence:
Running sudo xcrun cc should bring up the cli version of the Xcode
license agreement. Another option is to open Xcode.app and agree in
the GUI.
Possibly caused by updating OSX.
http://blog.tomhennigan.co.uk/post/62238548037/agreeing-to-the-xcode-license-from-the-command
Mac OSx 10.10.2 yosemite
CC=/usr/bin/i686-apple-darwin11-llvm-gcc-4.2 gem install ffi
and thats it -check that you have 4.2 compiler in /usr/bin that you can hook into
ls /usr/bin|grep gcc|grep 4.2
You do not have to wipe out all of your local gems or override symlinks to do this - its a waste of time and will likely create more problems then it solves.
please note, your bin path may be different if you needed to install via brew
brew install apple-gcc42
Also method:
export SDKROOT=/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.9.sdk
bundle update
ffi.h is to be found in ${SDKROOT}/usr/include/ffi/ffi.h.
Ubuntu Trusty LTS 14.04
Needed to switch from ruby 2.2.1 to 2.3.0 to support newer gem versions in Rails app.
Solution:
rvm get stable
rvm remove 2.3.0
rvm install 2.3.0
bundle install