I do not know if it is possible but I would like to use a usb wifi adapter with webtop. Unfortunately I did not find anything relevant, no matter how much I searched.
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I ask this question out of curiosity and because I have it. But is there a way that I can change a normal WiFi router into an adapter? Okay to be really precise in my question: I mean that can I take the antennas out of the router and somehow give it the USB port thingy and then plug it onto my computer so that I can access WiFi networks over longer distances? Kind of like getting yourself an external WiFi adapter. I wanted to do something with my old router before I gave up on it.
PS: its a TP-Link
I want to capture and send some packets to the access point for testing purposes. I have the packet captures made via wireshark but I do not know how to proceed to be able to send these packets from my macbook.
I tried things like scapy, colasoft etc, but they do not seem to work as they require an external wifi adapter to be able to relay these packets outwards.
Two main questions:
Is it possible to send custom packets from macbook to a required access point. (Without using external network adapter).
If yes, what are some tooling/Scripting options that I can look at ? Any recommendations?
I am networking novice so please pardon me if the question is trivial. Thank you!
Your builtin Wifi adapter likely does not support Wifi injection.
You can check this by googling the Wifi chip that is within your computer (there are various methods to get that info depending on your OS) whether it supports Wifi injection or not.
So yeah, you'll likely need an external card (check the specs before buying it)
I have a board (with NXP LPC1769) hosting an application and connected to the PC via USB cable. I use an application running on my PC and communication is pretty straightforward (some ASCII commands are exchanging) and working as it should be.
So, what I would like to achieve is to connect my favorite WIFI module ESP8266 using its TX/RX pins to the USB connector (D- and D+) of the NXP LPC1769 instead of my PC.
You may ask why you don't use any UART pins of the LPC1769. And my answer, I would love to. But it requires pretty much code modification which is not pleasant at this stage for me.
Pins P0.29 and P0.30 used from LPC1769 connected to USB connector.
Here is the existing schematic;
I would like to ask if this is even possible, and if possible, what are the options?
(I am inexperienced with NXP MCUs, still a work in progress, please bear with me).
Thank you.
NO my friend, it is simply not possible to connect USB serial to Rx/Tx pins of the ESP8266. First there is the hardware limitation, only asynchronous serial communication is possible with the ESP8266. That device has no USB host in it that can be programmed so there no way to do what you ask simply with that circuit. Nevertheless i would suggest implementing a simply board with a FTDI device of your choice (FT232R for example) and do the conversion from USB to asynchronous serial communication (Rx/Tx) directly.
I want to create a network intrusion detection system for iOS application. The main function is to allow the user to select a home network (maybe prompt them to simply enter the IP address only) and to be able to monitor the packets and if there is anything suspicious- we need to alert user via push notification or email. i wanted to use the features and functions of Snort, an open source network intrusion detection system.
Any Suggestions,Sample code ?! Where to start?
VM's do not have native hardware access, which is necessary for monitor mode. Maybe IOMMU PCI passthrough or bridged devices might work. It is probable that it is possible to compile the iOS kernel with a module that works for the wireless nic. I don't think it's a proprietary chip specific to apple, because a chip with multie technology capabilities in RF wouldn't be cost effective qt all. I'm just not sure if the filesystem blocks access in the OS framework or whatever. I have tried to compile linux/iOS ARM packages natively in the shell with the aircrack-ng source, but have not had any luck. Maybe someone would have better luck actually cross-compiling a package and sideloading it somehow.
I don't think this is possible for multiple reasons:
You wouldn't be able to compile snort for iOS.
In order to run snort you have to have the interface (NIC) in promiscuous mode, which I really don't think you can do on an iOS device (iPhone, iPad, etc) but I have never really looked into it, but Apple probably locks this down and restricts this for security purposes so if you could do it you'd likely have to jail-break the device first. It's not even possible to put the wifi card in an Apple laptop into monitor mode, which is similar.
There are a lot of dependencies for snort, most importantly the DAQ. You would probably only be able to monitor the wifi interface (even this might not be possible), not the interface used for the cellular network as this is probably a different daq than standard Ethernet nics.
This very likely is not possible on iOS, if it is it would be VERY difficult to pull off and even if you did the use case isn't really good. Even if you could get a daq for the cellular card, I don't know if promiscuous mode even exists and if it did all of the traffic on the cellular network is encrypted, so inspecting this with snort would be pointless. If you could do it for the wifi traffic it's probably not worth the effort honestly, especially since almost all traffic nowadays is encrypted, you'd have to decrypt it first, which certainly isn't possible to do.
In the view of Johnjg12's comments, I am wondering about your goal. If you want to make a NIDS, you can make it OS independent, anyway. If you want to consider only HIDS that monitors packet destined to it, we don't need it to be in promiscuous mode (a comment to Johgj12's response). so, now it is something to do with Snort on iOS. I am wondering if we can do it on a VM and then turning its promiscuous mode? Having said that I came across a link: https://www.securemac.com/macosxsnort.php
I have a headless raspberry pi with a wifi dongle and I want to use wifi two ways.
1) To make the rPI a wireless access point when there is no local wifi access point so I can connect to the rPI from my iPhone.
2) When wifi is available use the wifi dongle to do normal connection to the internet.
I think I know how to do each of these individually. It wasn't easy but I now have it connecting to my local wifi at home.
I see references to using hostapd and dnsmasq with wifi to make a local access point but they mostly assume internet connection comes from ethernet.
I'll be studying these in more detail. However I don't even know if the end goal of using the same configuration to fill both needs with one wifi dongle is even possible.
Obviously I can create two sets of config files and a script to swap them as needed but that only works if I have a connection already so I can log in.
If I add a jumper or switch to the rPI GPIO interface I could run the configuration script at startup and let it read the switch.
I might try to make the script look for an existing wifi link and go to access point mode if it doesn't find one it can access.
This would probably be a steep learning curve for me but I could probably figure it out eventually.
What I am trying to figure out now is whether I can avoid these potentially complex solutions by creating a single configuration that does both. Is a single wifi dongle sharable between these functions?
Note: I don't need it to do both at the same time. I just need the decision to be automated so it happens automatically during boot.
It is possible, although tricky to get right. (For example, what happens if you boot up, don't see an existing network for a second due to interference, then wrongly create your own network?)
Take a look at the "iwlist" command. It can scan and tell you what SSIDs (base stations) it sees. Then you can use 'grep' to see if your home network is on the list, and use that as your decision.