I ran these following code on google colab:
%cd /content
!git clone https://github.com/opencv/opencv
!git clone https://github.com/opencv/opencv_contrib
!mkdir /content/build
%cd /content/build
!cmake -DOPENCV_EXTRA_MODULES_PATH=/content/opencv_contrib/modules -DBUILD_SHARED_LIBS=OFF -DBUILD_TESTS=OFF -DBUILD_PERF_TESTS=OFF -DBUILD_EXAMPLES=OFF -DWITH_OPENEXR=OFF -DWITH_CUDA=ON -DWITH_CUBLAS=ON -DWITH_CUDNN=ON -DOPENCV_DNN_CUDA=ON /content/opencv
!make -j8 install
after this I created a directory on my google drive and save all the installed library on my google drive so that i dont have to download that over and over again
!mkdir "/content/gdrive/My Drive/cv2_Gpu"
then
!ls -l /content/build/lib/python3
then
!cp -r /content/build/lib "/content/gdrive/My Drive/cv2_Gpu"
!cp /content/build/lib/python3/cv2.cpython-37m-x86_64-linux-gnu.so "/content/gdrive/My Drive/cv2_Gpu"
!cp -r /usr/include/opencv2 "/content/gdrive/My Drive/cv2_Gpu"
then
!cp "/content/gdrive/My Drive/cv2_Gpu/cv2.cpython-37m-x86_64-linux-gnu.so" .
then
from google.colab import drive
drive.mount('/content/gdrive')
then
!wget "/content/gdrive/MyDrive/cv2_Gpu/cv2.cpython-37m-x86_64-linux-gnu.so"
this gave me an error so i used this instead
!wget "https://drive.google.com/file/d/13gl1ouwMz3Cyz8CjFxTtRc3FctLB4Bc8/view?usp=sharing"
then ran these code
%%writefile cartoonify.cu
#include <stdio.h>
#include <cuda.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <opencv2/imgproc.hpp>
#include <opencv2/imgcodecs.hpp>
#include <opencv2/highgui.hpp>
#include <opencv2/core/core.hpp>
#include<opencv2/imgproc.hpp>
#include<opencv2/photo.hpp>
#include <opencv2/core.hpp>
#include <opencv2/core/cuda.hpp>
using namespace std;
using namespace cv;
int main(int argc, char** argv) {
uint8_t *imgPtr;
Mat left, downloadedLeft;
cuda::GpuMat gpuLeft;
left = imread("kitten.png", IMREAD_GRAYSCALE);
gpuLeft.upload(left);
cudaMalloc((void **)&imgPtr, gpuLeft.rows*gpuLeft.step);
cudaMemcpyAsync(imgPtr, gpuLeft.ptr<uint8_t>(), gpuLeft.rows*gpuLeft.step, cudaMemcpyDeviceToDevice);
cuda::GpuMat gpuImg(left.rows, left.cols, left.type(), imgPtr, gpuLeft.step);
gpuImg.download(downloadedLeft);
imshow ("test", downloadedLeft);
}
after this I ran this code
!nvcc /content/cartoonify.cu -o cartoonify `pkg-config --cflags --libs opencv`
and lastly this
!./cartoonify
when i ran this code it shows me this error. Can someone please help me out?
OpenCV Error: No CUDA support (The library is compiled without CUDA support) in throw_no_cuda, file /build/opencv-L2vuMj/opencv-3.2.0+dfsg/modules/core/include/opencv2/core/private.cuda.hpp, line 97
terminate called after throwing an instance of 'cv::Exception'
what(): /build/opencv-L2vuMj/opencv-3.2.0+dfsg/modules/core/include/opencv2/core/private.cuda.hpp:97: error: (-216) The library is compiled without CUDA support in function throw_no_cuda
It would be great if someone can help me out as I need to use CV2 with GPU for my project. Thankyou! :)
Related
I have compiled opencv 4 and Cuda 9.2 on Ubuntu 18.04 machine. I tried to test a sample code with a OpenCV header file that I frequently use in my application . I am getting the following while compiling with nvcc:
/usr/local/cuda/bin/nvcc -o saxpy saxpy.cu --std=c++11 -I /opt/sensen/include/ `pkg-config opencv --cflags --libs`
/opt/sensen/include/opencv2/core/types_c.h(1359): error: no suitable constructor exists to convert from "int" to "CvSlice"
/opt/sensen/include/opencv2/core/types_c.h(1359): error: expected a ")"
2 errors detected in the compilation of "/tmp/tmpxft_00004bc8_00000000-8_saxpy.cpp1.ii".
Has anyone else faced this issue? Any suggestions are appreciated.
I had the same problem as #mandar-sovani.
I am using Ubuntu 14.04 and OpenCV 3.4.3. My solution to this problem: check in your cuda code (.cu files) which #include preprocessor directive is adding an OpenCV header. Then somehow modify your code to avoid that the said header is included into in your cuda code (.cu files).
Note: thanks #talonmies for the insight into the solution.
Yo holmes, try replacing that weird block of code with this:
CV_INLINE CvSlice cvSlice( int start, int end )
{
CvSlice slice = { start, end };
return slice;
}
worked for me! (On Visual studio 2017)
Recently I am trying to build OpenCV with CUDA support, and I met problem while building the module cudaarithm.
OpenCV source: git cloned from : http://github.com/Itseez/opencv.git
OpenCV branch: master branch
OpenCV commit:
`commit 5466e321b8c8f97536002a357e5b7ff49a5d2bf9, on Tue Feb 10 12:17:11 2015 +0000`
CUDA version: CUDA 6.5
Hardware: MacBook Pro (13-inch, Mid 2010)
GPU: NVIDIA GeForce 320M 256 MB
OS Version: OS X Yosemite
Steps I used:
1. cd in OpenCVSource, then mkdir myrelease, and cd myrelease
2. cmake -DPLANTUML_JAR=/usr/local/Cellar/plantuml/8002 -D BUILD_DOCS=1 -DPYTHON2_LIBRARY=/usr/local/Cellar/python/2.7.8_2/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/config/libpython2.7.dylib -DPYTHON2_INCLUDE_DIR=/usr/local/Cellar/python/2.7.8_2/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/include/python2.7 -DPYTHON3_LIBRARY=/usr/local/Cellar/python3/3.4.2_1/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.4/lib/libpython3.4m.dylib -DPYTHON3_INCLUDE_DIR=/usr/local/Cellar/python3/3.4.2_1/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.4/include/python3.4m -D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=RELEASE -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local -Wno-dev -DNVCC_FLAGS_EXTRA="-Xcompiler -stdlib=libstdc++; -Xlinker -stdlib=libstdc++" -DOPENCV_EXTRA_CXX_FLAGS=" -stdlib=libstdc++" -DOPENCV_EXTRA_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS="-stdlib=libstdc++" ..
3. make VERBOSE=1
Expect Result: Building success without error
Actual Result: when building OpenCVSource/modules/cudaarithm/src/cuda/transpose.cu, error happend like below:
/Users/Hawk/Documents/study/DIP/OpenCV/OpenCVSource/modules/cudaarithm/src/cuda/transpose.cu(61): *error: identifier "getInputMat" is undefined*
/Users/Hawk/Documents/study/DIP/OpenCV/OpenCVSource/modules/cudaarithm/src/cuda/transpose.cu(67): *error: identifier "getOutputMat" is undefined*
/Users/Hawk/Documents/study/DIP/OpenCV/OpenCVSource/modules/cudaarithm/src/cuda/transpose.cu(92): *error: identifier "syncOutput" is undefined*
Then what action I take:
check the code and I found these undefined symboles are defined in OpenCVSource/modules/core/include/opencv2/core/private.cuda.hpp
check the code and I confrim that the "transpose.cu" file include "opencv2/core/private.cuda.hpp"
check the building log, and I the confirm the private.cuda.hpp is in the search path of header file
cp "opencv2/core/private.cuda.hpp" as another file "opencv2/core/hawk.hpp", and then edit "transpose.cu" to include this new file, and I found
the "undifined symbole error" disapeared.
Although this is a workable workaround, I would like know whether the original OpenCV source cannot be compiled.
All, I think I found the problem cause.
Before I met such problem, I've already build and install OpenCV using older code from the git repo. So that there already have header files in my /usr/local/include/opencv2, especially there is /usr/local/include/opencv2/core/private.cuda.hpp.
However, it is an older one that doesn't define the symbols reporting undefined in above question. At the same time I found during the building nvcc have -I/usr/local/include in the command line, so that it use wrong private.cuda.hpp. As you know it should use the one in OpenCVSource, not the older installed one.
I think the solution is to gracefully remove the original installed OpenCV from my computer, then build again. I am trying and I will report later.
I am working on a project that was previously done and uploaded on app store.When I run this app in Xcode 5.0 it is working fine but when I run this on Xcode Version 5.1.1 (5B1008) I am getting Linker error on both device and simulator.
Error Message- Library not found for -llib. (clang: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)).
I have searched a lot but I didn't get any thread about Library not found for -llib error. Is there anything I have to change in build settings to resolve this?
Look at the linker command line in detail for the -L options being used:
Then use Terminal or Finder to see if your libXXX.a file exists in those directories. If the library exists elsewhere then you need to configure your Library Search Paths:
However there several details which you have not provided in your question when using a library within an app:
Is the library built as part of the Xcode project/workspace (as in the first image)?
Is the library supplied by a third-party with binary (.a) and header files (as in the second image)?
TL;DR: I ran make in the wrong directory so the paths were messed up.
Problem:
>make
linking ../build/release/yubikey-personalization-gui
/usr/x86_64-suse-linux/bin/ld: cannot find -llib
...
I ran into this when compiling the Yubikey Personalisation Tool. I tracked down the -llib call in my Makefile which looked like this:
...
LINK = #echo linking $# && g++
...
LIBS = $(SUBLIBS) -L/usr/lib64 -L../lib/release -llib -lyubikey -lykpers-1 -lQtGui -L/usr/lib64 -L/usr/X11R6/lib -lQtCore -lpthread
...
$(LINK) $(LFLAGS) -o $(TARGET) $(OBJECTS) $(OBJCOMP) $(LIBS)
So it was setting a variable called LINK which would print "linking" and then call g++, which is the compiler.
Then it set the var LIBS which would hold the ominous -llib.
Then it composes and runs the command $(LINK) ... $(LIBS).
Which runs g++ with the parameter -llib.
And what does that do? Turns out -l<something> is telling the compiler to use the something-library. So it asks for the library called lib here. Which is strangely generic. I figured out that the sources came with a directory called lib/, which was at ../lib.
So starting make from a directory higher up fixed it.
You should remove libstdc++ from other linker flags in your xcode project
https://stackoverflow.com/a/53103383/1344237
If this is not out of place here, would like to know about the source and fix for an error I get when I am building OpenCV under Cygwin (On Windows 7 64 bit).
I have Cygwin installed with MingW- pthread pacgae installed in that cygwin installation.
I have downloaded OpenCV ver. 2.3.1 source package.
EDIT:
After some tweaks, and changes to build process OpenCV builds fine now.
But when I compile a simple test openCV code(C source code), as below it gives lot of linker errors of undefined references to many basic openCV functions. I tried setting LD_LIBRARY_PATH correctly but still errors persit:
cc -L/usr/local/lib -I/usr/local/include/opencv2 -/usr/local/include/opencv -lop encv_imgproc -lopencv_highgui -lopencv_video -lopencv_calib3d test1.c -o test_op encv
cc: unrecognized option '-/usr/local/include/opencv'
/tmp/ccfEqFK0.o:test1.c:(.text+0x9dd): undefined reference to `_cvFree_'
/tmp/ccfEqFK0.o:test1.c:(.text+0xa4e): undefined reference to `_cvFree_'
/tmp/ccfEqFK0.o:test1.c:(.text+0xb44): undefined reference to `_cvGetRows'
/tmp/ccfEqFK0.o:test1.c:(.text+0xb6f): undefined reference to `_cvGetCols'
/tmp/ccfEqFK0.o:test1.c:(.text+0xb82): undefined reference to `_cvReleaseMat'
/tmp/ccfEqFK0.o:test1.c:(.text+0xcd2): undefined reference to `_cvAddS'
/tmp/ccfEqFK0.o:test1.c:(.text+0x1137): undefined reference to `_cvRead'
/tmp/ccfEqFK0.o:test1.c:(.text+0x11e1): undefined reference to `_cvLoadImage'
/tmp/ccfEqFK0.o:test1.c:(.text+0x129d): undefined reference to `_cvCreateImage'
/tmp/ccfEqFK0.o:test1.c:(.text+0x12dd): undefined reference to `_cvResize'
/tmp/ccfEqFK0.o:test1.c:(.text+0x12f1): undefined reference to `_cvNamedWindow'
/tmp/ccfEqFK0.o:test1.c:(.text+0x1305): undefined reference to `_cvNamedWindow'
'
/tmp/ccfEqFK0.o:test1.c:(.text+0x13ad): undefined reference to `_cvDestroyWindow
... ... Many more undefined references.
'
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
Makefile:10: recipe for target `test_opencv' failed
make: *** [test_opencv] Error 1
EDIT
Below message is still there, but it is not an error but a message during build process.
*Then while building OpenCV under cygwin, when I do make , it gives a error message
c++: unrecognized option '-pthread'
[ 36%] Building CXX object modules/highgui/CMakeFiles/opencv_highgui.dir/src/grfmt_sunras.o*
and for many other files i see the same error c++: unrecognized option '-pthread'
I would like to know if anyone has experience in building openCV under Cygwin , how to get OpenCV going under cygwin? . Now I know there is windows setup for OpenCV but that is not what is an option to me.
Your cmd line arguments has a few problems. It seems that it was not fully pasted in your question (some indentation problems suggests so).
One obvious mistake can be easily identified since CC is telling you about it: cc: unrecognized option '-/usr/local/include/opencv':
When adding headers directories in the command line, you must specify each of them with -I. Notice how you failed to do so with: -/usr/local/include/opencv. It should be -I/usr/local/include/opencv
You also seem to be missing -lopencv_core in the cmd-line
In the future, use pkg-config (if its properly configured) to help you include opencv headers and libraries:
cc test.c -o test_op `pkg-config --cflags --libs opencv` -lop
Thanks for pointers:
What I found was the problem was as follows:
In my Makefile of my openCV test app I was linking with the import libraries (*.a). Which was the problem.
Problematic Makefile was linking against files
-l:/usr/local/lib/libopencv_core.dll.a ...etc...
I changed that to link with actual dll libs, then it worked(linked) fine, w/o any errors as above.
Changes Makefile looks:
LIBS = -l:/usr/local/bin/cygopencv_core-2.3.dll -l:/usr/local/bin/cygopencv_imgproc-2.3.dll -l:/usr/local/bin/cygopencv_highgui-2.3.dll -l:/usr/local/bin/cygopencv_video-2.3.dll -l:/usr/local/bin/cygopencv_calib3d-2.3.dll
I have been coding in python before and included the library of openCV without any problem. Now, I want to code in C++ so I downloaded eclipse and openCV libraries and included their path in the includes from eclipse ..
I have simple example of openCV and I am trying to run it, but I get this error -->
**** Build of configuration Debug for project Example ****
make all
Building file: ../Test.cpp
Invoking: GCC C++ Compiler
g++ -I/usr/local/include/opencv -O0 -g3 -Wall -c -fmessage-length=0 -MMD -MP -MF"Test.d" -MT"Test.d" -o "Test.o" "../Test.cpp"
Finished building: ../Test.cpp
Building target: Example
Invoking: GCC C++ Linker
g++ -o "Example" ./Test.o
/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/4.5.2/../../../crt1.o: In function _start':
(.text+0x20): undefined reference tomain'
./Test.o: In function gh::main()':
/home/shamma/workspace/Example/Debug/../Test.cpp:16: undefined reference tocvCreateImage'
/home/shamma/workspace/Example/Debug/../Test.cpp:21: undefined reference to cvNamedWindow'
/home/shamma/workspace/Example/Debug/../Test.cpp:22: undefined reference tocvShowImage'
/home/shamma/workspace/Example/Debug/../Test.cpp:23: undefined reference to cvWaitKey'
/home/shamma/workspace/Example/Debug/../Test.cpp:24: undefined reference tocvDestroyWindow'
/home/shamma/workspace/Example/Debug/../Test.cpp:25: undefined reference to `cvReleaseImage'
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
make: * [Example] Error 1enter code here
any idea what might be the cause of the problem, I have tried lots of things without use
thanks in advance
It seems you have not properly configured OpenCV libraries. I recommend you to follow the OpenCV tutorial to start using it with Eclipse.
In eclipse go to project->properties->settings and under GCC C++ linker-> libraries and assuming you're just testing, add "opencv_core" and "opencv_highgui" there are many more and for each library you need to manually include them so that eclipse can tell the compiler to link these libraries when you run your program.
Also as a note generally "cvE______" is opencv for C where as for C++ it would be cv::E____ , its really confusing that sometime you can get away with both, but not always, so stick the the function in the namespace without cv prefixes.