Hey guys im very new to swift and im trying to loop through an NSArray imported from a plist which I then want to populate a 2D swift array with a list of CGPoints.
My plist is set out for with each letter of the Alphabet, within each letter I have an array[][] first row is strokes and second row then holds x,y coordinates.
My variables:
var letterPoints: NSDictionary?
var letterPointsArray: NSArray?
var letterCGPoints = [[Any]]()
My code:
letterPoints = NSDictionary(contentsOfFile: Bundle.main.path(forResource: "LetterPoints", ofType: "plist")!)
letterPointsArray = (letterPoints?.value(forKey: image)) as? NSArray
var i = 0
for strokes in letterPointsArray! as! [[Int]]
{
for points in strokes
{
let x = strokes[i][0] // Error Value of type 'Int' has no subscripts.
let y = strokes[i][1]
letterCGPoints[i].append(CGPoint(x: x,y: y))
}
i = i+1
}
Im getting an error when assigning x and y - Value of type 'Int' has no subscripts.
I originally had this working when I had it set up without the extra row for each stroke but after turning it into a 2D array I'm now struggling to work with it and am quite lost finding the correct way of going about it from my online searches and looking through stackoverflow. Please excuse my ignorance and complete lack of knowledge in swift, would really appreciate some advice on the best way solve this. Thanks :)
Declare your array correctly from the start
var letterPointsArray: [[[Int]]]?
and then cast it directly
letterPointsArray = (letterPoints?.value(forKey: "image")) as? [[[Int]]]
or even better in one line
let letterPointsArray = (letterPoints?.value(forKey: "image")) as? [[[Int]]]
And by using enumerated() you can then iterate over the array
if let letterPointsArray = (letterPoints?.value(forKey: "image")) as? [[[Int]]] {
for (i, strokes) in letterPointsArray.enumerated() {
Check your strokes array. The following code might work.
let points: [[Int]] = [[10, 20], [30, 40]]
var i = 0
var j = 1
for point in points {
let a = point[i]
let b = point[j]
print(a,b)
}
i+=1
j+=1
Related
Currently, I'm having a problem comparing an array with a string. I have 2 arrays and want to find out if the elements in those 2 arrays are in the string
let resultString = "STEREON10.000 4ailthameGrinreD NOCHIMINNICHNUÖC-LOINHÀ GIAIDACBIET2ty UnOMMOSTCRShitConDONG FlimChineCrJ045 Dòketquásoan: XSHCM goi 7181 8186-8110°593364THUBAY6A7 05-6-2021teIntaiKNInTaiChínhTP.HCM"
let code_province:[String] = ["xsag", "xsbd", "xsbdi", "xsbl","xsbp",
"xsbt", "xsbth", "xscm", "xsct", "xsdl",
"xsdlk", "xsdn", "xsdng", "xsdno", "xsdt",
"xsgl", "xshcm", "xshg", "xskg", "xskh",
"xskt", "xsla", "xsmb", "xsnt", "xspy",
"xsqb", "xsqng", "xsqnm", "xsqt", "xsst",
"xstg", "xstn", "xstth", "xstv", "xsvl",
"xsvt", "xsbri",]
let name_Province:[String] = ["angiang","binhduong","binhdinh","baclieu", "binhphuoc","bentre", "binhthuan", "camau", "cantho", "dalat","daklak", "dongnai", "daNang", "daknong", "dongthap","gialai", "hcm", "haugiang", "kiengiang", "khanhhoa","kontum", "longan", "mienbac", "ninhthuan", "phuyen","quangbinh", "quangNgai", "quangnam", "quangtri", "soctrang","tiengiang", "tayninh", "thuat.hue", "travinh", "vinhlong","vungtau","baria"]
Here is one way:
let f: (String) -> String? = { resultString.localizedStandardContains($0) ? $0 : nil }
let provincesInResult = code_province.compactMap(f)
let namesInResult = name_Province.compactMap(f)
We map the list of things to search for from a list of strings, to nil if not found and the string if found. Then we compact the result to leave us with just a list of the found ones. That may be 0, 1 or more, so consider those possibilities.
Hi I would like to store values of a 1D array into a 2D array.
My 1D array has 50 elements and I want to store it in a 5x10 array, but whenever I do that, it always gives me a "Index out of range" error
Any help would be appreciated thanks!
var info2d = [[String]]()
var dataArray = outputdata.components(separatedBy: ";")
for j in 0...10 {
for i in 0...5 {
info2d[i][j] = dataArray[(j)*5+i]
print(info2d[i][j])
}
}
Lots of error in your code.
info2d must be initialised with default values before using it by index
// initialising 2d array with empty string value
var info2d = [[String]](repeating: [String](repeating: "", count: 10), count: 5)
Secondly for loop with ... includes the last value too, use ..<
for j in 0..<10 {
//...
}
Thirdly (j)*5+i is incorrect too.
Better Read how to use arrays, collections and for loop in swift.
https://docs.swift.org/swift-book/LanguageGuide/ControlFlow.html
https://docs.swift.org/swift-book/LanguageGuide/CollectionTypes.html
I would make use of ArraySlice for this.
var arr2D = [[String]]()
for i in 0..<5 {
let start = i * 10
let end = start + 10
let slice = dataArray[start..<end] //Create an ArraySlice
arr2D.append(Array(slice)) //Create new Array from ArraySlice
}
I'm new in swift and I'd know how to do that in php, but I'm lost with all those dictionaries and I have no idea how to do that in swift 2. I've been googling for a while and didn't found what I need.
I'm parsing a jSon and storing it's values in an NSMutableDictionary in a loop and at the end of the loop I store the NSMutableDictionary in an NSMutableArray, so at the end I have an NSMutableArray with 43 elements, and each element have about 10 keys with their values. I need to sort those 43 elements from their "distance" key and sort them descending. I don't know if that is posible with this current approach. The value of the key "distance" is an int number (meters). I don't know if to use an NSMutableDictionary inside an NSMutable Array is the correct approach to do this but I'm using it because it is possible to have string keys, and not numbers indexes, so for me it's easier to access the key "distance" than the index 8...
First I load the jSon content:
private func parseJson(json : NSMutableArray, tableView : UITableView){
var c : Int = 0
for j in json {
var jsonValues = NSMutableDictionary()
//Create main value
guard let value = j.valueForKey("value")?.valueForKey("value")! else{
continue
}
//Get name
guard let Name : String = (value.valueForKey("Name")?.valueForKey("en") as? String) else {
continue
}
jsonValues["name"] = Name
//more code like this....
TableData.append(Name)
nsDict.insertObject(jsonValues, atIndex: c)
c += 1
}
this is my NSMutableArray content after being loaded:
And this is the code I have this far. Im trying to load the sorted content in a new array, but in this new array some keys are missing.
//Reorder Array by shop distance from user...
var sortDescriptor:NSSortDescriptor = NSSortDescriptor(key: "distance", ascending: true)
var sortedArray : NSArray = nsDict.sortedArrayUsingDescriptors([sortDescriptor])//Crashes
print(sortedArray)
I've managed to sort the array with this technique:
created a new class with for my array
import Foundation
class JsonArrayValues {
init(){
}
var name = String()
var distance = Float()
var lat = Float()
var lng = Float()
var openingTime = String()
var country = String()
var code = String()
var address = String()
var categories = String()
var city = String()
var type = String()
var brands = String()
}
I instantiated one before the loop:
var jsonArrData : [JsonArrayValues] = []
And another one inside the loop, in which I've added the values:
var c : Int = 0
for j in json {
var jsonValues : JsonArrayValues = JsonArrayValues()
//Get name
guard let Name : String = (value.valueForKey("Name")?.valueForKey("en") as? String) else {
continue
}
jsonValues.name = Name
//more code...
jsonArrData.append(jsonValues)
c += 1
}
And finally I've been able to call the function to reorder the array:
//Reorder Array by shop distance from user...
jsonArrData.sortInPlace({$0.distance < $1.distance})
One of your first steps in any non-trivial project really should be to spend some time looking around on github for tools that simplify your problem. In this case, you'd find there are so very many tools to simplify working with JSON in Swift. I'd suggest you look at EVReflection and Gloss particularly, although there are also many people who use SwiftyJSON.
You don't mention how you're accessing the network; you could look at AFNetworking or Alamofire. The latter also has AlamofireJsonToObjects to help.
I also found JSONExport to be incredibly useful.
You'd be spending a lot less time futzing with details as in this unfortunate question and more getting on with your larger goal.
I currently have a NSMutableArray "localArray" and I am trying to create that into a JSON Array or a 2D Array. I get this data my creating a database and running a query using a for loop on the database.
{
Food,
Burger,
3.99,
1.25,
POP,
Crush,
1.99,
.89,
and more.
}
The reason why I am looking for a JSON or 2d Array is I want to hold the data in the localArray in such a way that I can identify by type and then do something like .valueForKey("Name") or .valurForKey("Price") and add that to my tableview's cell text label or labels.
{
{
Type Food,
Name Burger,
Price 3.99,
Cost 1.25,
},
{
Type POP,
Name Crush,
Price 1.99,
Cost .89,
},
and more
}
I have already tried JSONSerialization, but that failed and also tried 2d Array but no luck.
Any help will be highly appreciated.
This is how I Query and add the data to localArray
let queryType = data.select(ada, code, name, proof, size, case_size, price)
.filter(bevType == type)
let rows = Array(queryType)
for row in rows{
let name = row[self.name]
let type = row[self.type]
let cost = row[self.cost]
let price = row[self.price]
localArray.addObject(name)
localArray.addObject(type)
localArray.addObject(cost)
localArray.addObject(price)
}
I solved it myself by creating a dictionary.
for row in rows{
var rDict: Dictionary = [String: String]()
rDict["Name"] = row[self.name]
rDict["Type"] = row[self.type]
rDict["Cost"] = row[self.cost]
rDict["Price"] = row[self.price]
localArray.addObject(rDict)
}
If fields are always repeating in count of 4, you can try doing this:
var array = [[String: AnyObject]]()
for var i = 0 ; i < array.count ; i += 4 {
var k = 0
var dict = [String: AnyObject]
dict["Type"] = array[i + k++]
dict["Name"] = array[i + k++]
dict["Price"] = array[i + k++]
dict["Cost"] = array[i + k]
array.append(dict)
}
Then extract dictionary from this swift array and use same keys to extract data from dictionary to be used in your cell like
let dict = array[indexPath.row]
cell.title = dict["Name"]
How do I create and append to an associative array in Swift? I would think it should be something like the following (note that some values are strings and others are numbers):
var myArray = []
var make = "chevy"
var year = 2008
var color = "red"
myArray.append("trackMake":make,"trackYear":year,"trackColor":color)
The goal is to be able to have an array full of results where I can make a call such as:
println(myArray[0]["trackMake"]) //and get chevy
println(myArray[0]["trackColor"]) //and get red
Simply like this:
myArray.append(["trackMake":make,"trackYear":year,"trackColor":color])
Add the brackets. This will make it a hash and append that to the array.
In such cases make (extensive) use of let:
let dict = ["trackMake":make,"trackYear":year,"trackColor":color]
myArray.append(dict)
The above assumes that your myArray has been declared as
var myArray = [[String:AnyObject]]()
so the compiler knows that it will take dictionary elements.
I accept above answer.It is good.Even you have given correct answer,I like to give simplest way.The following steps are useful,if you guys follow that.Also if someone new in swift and if they go through this,they can easily understand the steps.
STEP 1 : Declare and initialize the variables
var array = Array<AnyObject>()
var dict = Dictionary<String, AnyObject>()
var make = "chevy"
var year = 2008
var color = "red"
STEP 2 : Set the Dictionary(adding keys and Values)
dict["trackMake"] = make
dict["trackYear"] = year
dict["trackColor"] = color
println("the dict is-\(dict)")
STEP 3 : Append the Dictionary to Array
array.append(dict)
println("the array is-\(array)")
STEP 4 : Get Array values to variable(create the variable for getting value)
let getMakeValue = array[0]["trackMake"]
let getYearValue = array[0]["trackYear"]
let getColorValue = array[0]["trackColor"]
println("the getMakeValue is - \(getMakeValue)")
println("the getYearValue is - \(getYearValue)")
println("the getColorVlaue is - \(getColorValue)")
STEP 5: If you want to get values to string, do the following steps
var stringMakeValue:String = getMakeValue as String
var stringYearValue:String = ("\(getYearValue as Int)")
var stringColorValue:String = getColorValue as String
println("the stringMakeValue is - \(stringMakeValue)")
println("the stringYearValue is - \(stringYearValue)")
println("the stringColorValue is - \(stringColorValue)")
STEP 6 : Finally the total output values are
the dict is-[trackMake: chevy, trackColor: red, trackYear: 2008]
the array is-[{
trackColor = red;
trackMake = chevy;
trackYear = 2008;
}]
the getMakeValue is - Optional(chevy)
the getYearValue is - Optional(2008)
the getColorVlaue is - Optional(red)
the stringMakeValue is - chevy
the stringYearValue is - 2008
the stringColorValue is - red
Thank You
This sounds like you are wanting an array of objects that represent vehicles. You can either have an array of dictionaries or an array of vehicle objects.
Likely you will want to go with an object as Swift arrays and dictionaries must be typed. So your dictionary with string keys to values of differing types would end up having the type [String : Any] and you would be stuck casting back and forth. This would make your array of type [[String : Any ]].
Using an object you would just have an array of that type. Say your vehicle object's type is named Vehicle, that would make your array of type [Vehicle] and each array access would return an instance of that type.
If I want to try it with my own statement. Which also I want to extend my array with the data in my dictionary and print just the key from dictionary:
var myArray = ["Abdurrahman","Yomna"]
var myDic: [String: Any] = [
"ahmed": 23,
"amal": 33,
"fahdad": 88]
for index in 1...3 {
let dict: [String: Any] = [
"key": "new value"
]
// get existing items, or create new array if doesn't exist
var existingItems = myDic[myArray] as? [[String: Any]] ?? [[String: Any]]()
// append the item
existingItems.append(myArray)
// replace back into `data`
myDic[myArray] = existingItems
}