Why TableView does not reload data after popViewController? - uitableview

In my app I have a ViewController with a collectionView and a tableView.
My CollectionView shows the dates and the tableView shows the data in that date.
I need to create a date before create the other datas, so when I type in the date it shows up a alert and them we go to other view to Create a new data.
The problem is that when I save a new data and I use a popViewController to go back my previous view my tableView does not reload data.
I can see the saved data when I back the view again and so I return to the view
I've tried to use the myTableView.reloadData() in ViewWillAppear, but it didn't work.
How can I reload myTableView as soon as return the view?
Here is a link to the app video.
Here is the app working
Here is my IBAction to save data:
#IBAction func btSaveNewMeasures(_ sender: UIBarButtonItem) {
let allMeasures = NSEntityDescription.entity(forEntityName: "AllMeasures", in: context)
for textField in tfMeasuresValues {
let newMeasure = NSManagedObject(entity: allMeasures!, insertInto: context)
if let valueTxt = textField.text {
let value = convertNumber.convertToDouble(valueTxt)
if value != 0 {
switch textField.tag {
case 1: ///Body Measures
//Peso
let type = MeasuresType.bodyMeasures.rawValue
let index = NSNumber(value: textField.tag).int64Value
self.saveNewMessure(newMeasure, type: type, title: "Peso", value: value, index: index)
case 2:
//Altura
let type = MeasuresType.bodyMeasures.rawValue
let index = NSNumber(value: textField.tag).int64Value
self.saveNewMessure(newMeasure, type: type, title: "Altura", value: value, index: index)
case 3:
//%Gordura
let type = MeasuresType.bodyMeasures.rawValue
let index = NSNumber(value: textField.tag).int64Value
self.saveNewMessure(newMeasure, type: type, title: "% Gordura", value: value, index: index)
default:
break
}
}
}
}
do {
try context.save()
guard let navigation = navigationController else {return}
navigation.popViewController(animated: true)
self.delegate?.didFinishUpdates(finished: true)
} catch let error {
print("Error Saving Measures Values: \(error)")
}
}
}
This is my cellForRowAt:
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UITableViewCell {
let cell = tableView.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: MeasureCell.identifier, for: indexPath) as! MeasureCell
let measures = fetchedRCAllMeasuresByDay.object(at: indexPath)
cell.setupMeasureCell(measure: measures)
return cell
}
I've checked if myTableView.reloadData() has been called in viewWillApperar and I confirmed that.
Here are my methods setupTableView and setupCollectionView in my class MeasureController:
private func setupTableView() {
myTableView.backgroundColor = Theme.background
myTableView.separatorStyle = .none
myTableView.tableFooterView = UIView()
myTableView.delegate = self
myTableView.dataSource = self
myTableView.rowHeight = UITableView.automaticDimension
myTableView.estimatedRowHeight = 80
myTableView.register(MeasureCell.nib, forCellReuseIdentifier: MeasureCell.identifier)
}
private func setupCollectionView() {
myCollectionView.backgroundColor = Theme.background
myCollectionView.delegate = self
myCollectionView.dataSource = self
myCollectionView.register(UINib(nibName: "DateCollectionCell", bundle: nil), forCellWithReuseIdentifier: cellCollectionViewID)
//Set Collection View Cell Aligment
let alignedFlowLayout = AlignedCollectionViewFlowLayout(horizontalAlignment: .right, verticalAlignment: .top)
alignedFlowLayout.scrollDirection = .horizontal
myCollectionView.collectionViewLayout = alignedFlowLayout
}
==============================================
This is my NSFetechedResultsControllerDelegate fixed:
extension MeasureController: NSFetchedResultsControllerDelegate {
func controller(_ controller: NSFetchedResultsController<NSFetchRequestResult>, didChange sectionInfo: NSFetchedResultsSectionInfo, atSectionIndex sectionIndex: Int, for type: NSFetchedResultsChangeType) {
switch type {
case .insert:
myTableView.insertSections(IndexSet(integer: sectionIndex), with: .fade)
case .delete:
myTableView.deleteSections(IndexSet(integer: sectionIndex), with: .fade)
case .move:
break
case .update:
myTableView.reloadSections(IndexSet(integer: sectionIndex), with: .fade)
#unknown default:
fatalError()
}
}
func controllerDidChangeContent(_ controller: NSFetchedResultsController<NSFetchRequestResult>) {
myTableView.reloadData()
myCollectionView.reloadData()
}
//Allow to show full section name in header.
func controller(_ controller: NSFetchedResultsController<NSFetchRequestResult>, sectionIndexTitleForSectionName sectionName: String) -> String? {
return sectionName
}
}
And here is the link for the video with the new app behaviour, after fixed the NSFRCD.
New App Behaviour
I found that cellForRowAt is not called after new data is added as soon as old data is deleted. Although numberOfSections has been called, the value is zero. But if you go back to the previous view and re-enter MeasureView, numberOfSections will have a correct value, in other words, numberOfSections will be nonzero.
I've tried to use delegates and callbacks to reload myTableView but I didn't success.

Related

NSFetchedResultsControllerDelegate method not called when switching tab

My application has two tab bars. The first one presents a list of games added on view controller and save them on the core data database. Switching on the second tab/view reads from the database and presents it inside a table view. I implemented the NSFetchedResultsControllerDelegatewith a fetch method. But whenever I add or insert an item to the context on the first tab and switch to second tab, FRC delegate methods are not getting called. But when i implement the same methods on the first tab I can see them being call when I made a change to the database.
import UIKit
import CoreData
class AllWLeagueController : UITableViewController {
var fetchRequestController : NSFetchedResultsController<GameMo>!
var arrayOfGamesModel : [[GameMo]]? = []
var gameMo: GameMo?
var gamesMo: [GameMo] = []
override func viewDidLoad() {
validation(object: arrayOfGamesModel)
}
override func viewWillAppear(_ animated: Bool) {
super.viewWillAppear(animated)
fetchRequest()
}
override func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, numberOfRowsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
return arrayOfGamesModel?.count ?? 0
}
override func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UITableViewCell {
if let weekL = arrayOfGamesModel?[indexPath.row] {
if let cell = tableView.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: "WL") as? AllWLeaguesTableViewCell {
let winCounts = WLManager.winCountMethod(from: weekL)
let lossCounts = WLManager.lossCountMethod(from:weekL)
cell.setOulet(win: winCounts, loss: lossCounts, rankName: rankString)
cellLayer(with: cell)
return cell
}
}
}
extension AllWLeagueController: NSFetchedResultsControllerDelegate {
func fetchRequest () {
let fetchRequest = NSFetchRequest<GameMo>(entityName: "Game")
fetchRequest.sortDescriptors = [NSSortDescriptor(key: "win", ascending: true)]
if let appDelegate = (UIApplication.shared.delegate as? AppDelegate){
let context = appDelegate.persistentContainer.viewContext
// fetch result controller
fetchRequestController = NSFetchedResultsController(fetchRequest: fetchRequest, managedObjectContext: context, sectionNameKeyPath: nil, cacheName: nil)
fetchRequestController.delegate = self
do{
try fetchRequestController.performFetch()
if let fetchedObjects = fetchRequestController.fetchedObjects {
gamesMo = fetchedObjects
print("Fetech Request Activated")
print(gamesMo)
}
}catch{
fatalError("Failed to fetch entities: \(error)")
}
}
}
func controllerWillChangeContent(_ controller: NSFetchedResultsController<NSFetchRequestResult>) {
print("TableView beginupdates")
tableView.beginUpdates()
}
func controller(_ controller: NSFetchedResultsController<NSFetchRequestResult>, didChange anObject: Any, at indexPath: IndexPath?, for type: NSFetchedResultsChangeType, newIndexPath: IndexPath?) {
switch type {
case .insert:
if let newIndexPath = newIndexPath {
print("insert")
tableView.insertRows(at: [newIndexPath], with: .fade)
}
case .delete:
if let indexPath = indexPath {
print("delete")
tableView.deleteRows(at: [indexPath], with: .fade)
}
case .update:
if let indexPath = indexPath {
print("update")
tableView.reloadRows(at: [indexPath], with: .fade)
}
default:
tableView.reloadData()
}
if let fetchedObjects = controller.fetchedObjects {
gamesMo = fetchedObjects as! [GameMo]
}
}
func controllerDidChangeContent(_ controller: NSFetchedResultsController<NSFetchRequestResult>) {
print("TableView endupdates")
tableView.endUpdates()
}
}
It looks like your fetchedResultsController is updating gamesMo, but your tableView is looking at arrayOfGamesModel. But arrayOfGamesModel is never updated.
You can either change your tableView methods to look at gamesMo, or change your fetchedResultsController to update arrayOfGamesModel.

Bounce occurs when changing rows

Glitch
I am using CoreData with a NSFetchResultController to have data displayed in a UITableView. I have one problem: the UITableView changes the contentOffSet.y when a new row is inserted/moved/deleted. When the user have scrolled to, for e.g. the middle, the UITableView bounces when a new row is inserted.
Reproduction project
This github link to a project which contains the minimum code to reproduce this behavior: https://github.com/Jasperav/FetchResultControllerGlitch (the code is down below as well)
This is showing the glitch. I am standing in the middle of my UITableView and I am constantly seeing new rows being inserted, regardless of the current contentOffSet.y.:
Similar questions
How to prevent from scrolling UITableView up when NSFetchedResultsController add new record?
not relevant since I explicitly set a rowHeight and
estimatedRowHeight.
Error: UITableView jump to top with UITableViewAutomaticDimension
tried this before the endUpdates without luck
UITableView powered by FetchedResultsController with UITableViewAutomaticDimension - Cells move when table is reloaded
Same as first link, I have set the rowHeight and
estimatedRowHeight.
Concerns
I also tried switch to performBatchUpdates instead of begin/endUpdates, that didn't worked out also.
The UITableView just shouldn't move when inserting/deleting/moving rows when those rows aren't visible to the user. I expect something like this just should work out of the box.
Final goal
This is what I eventually want (just a replication of the chat screen of WhatsApp):
When the user is completely scrolled to the top (for WhatsApp this is the bottom) where the new rows are being inserted, the UITableView should animate the new inserted row and change the current contentOffSet.y.
When the user isn't completely scrolled to the top (or bottom, depending where the new rows are being inserted) the cells the user is seeing should not bounce around when a new row is inserted. This is really bad for the user experience of the application.
It should work for dynamic height cells.
I also see this behavior when moving/deleting cells. Is there any easy fix for all glitches here?
If a UICollectionView would be a better fit, that would be fine to.
Use case
I am trying to replicate the WhatsApp chat screen. I am not sure if they use NSFetchResultController, but besides that, the final goal is to provide them the exact user experience. So inserting, moving, deleting and updating cells should be done the way WhatsApp is doing it. So for a working example: go to WhatsApp, for a not-working example: download the project.
Copy paste code
Code (ViewController.swift):
import CoreData
import UIKit
class ViewController: UIViewController, NSFetchedResultsControllerDelegate, UITableViewDataSource, UITableViewDelegate {
let tableView = MyTableView()
let resultController = ViewController.createResultController()
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
// Initial cells
for i in 0...40 {
let x = SomeEntity(context: CoreDataContext.persistentContainer.viewContext)
x.something = randomString(length: i + 1)
x.date = Date()
x.height = Float.random(in: 50...100)
}
Timer.scheduledTimer(withTimeInterval: 1, repeats: true) { (_) in
let x = SomeEntity(context: CoreDataContext.persistentContainer.viewContext)
x.something = self.randomString(length: Int.random(in: 10...50))
x.date = Date()
x.height = Float.random(in: 50...100)
}
resultController.delegate = self
view.addSubview(tableView)
tableView.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
tableView.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.safeAreaLayoutGuide.topAnchor).isActive = true
tableView.bottomAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.safeAreaLayoutGuide.bottomAnchor).isActive = true
tableView.leadingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.safeAreaLayoutGuide.leadingAnchor).isActive = true
tableView.trailingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.safeAreaLayoutGuide.trailingAnchor).isActive = true
tableView.delegate = self
tableView.dataSource = self
tableView.estimatedRowHeight = 75
try! resultController.performFetch()
}
public func controller(_ controller: NSFetchedResultsController<NSFetchRequestResult>, didChange anObject: Any, at indexPath: IndexPath?, for type: NSFetchedResultsChangeType, newIndexPath: IndexPath?) {
switch type {
case .insert:
tableView.insertRows(at: [newIndexPath!], with: .automatic)
case .delete:
tableView.deleteRows(at: [indexPath!], with: .automatic)
case .move:
tableView.deleteRows(at: [indexPath!], with: .automatic)
tableView.insertRows(at: [newIndexPath!], with: .automatic)
case .update:
tableView.moveRow(at: indexPath!, to: newIndexPath!)
}
}
func controllerWillChangeContent(_ controller: NSFetchedResultsController<NSFetchRequestResult>) {
tableView.beginUpdates()
}
public func controllerDidChangeContent(_ controller: NSFetchedResultsController<NSFetchRequestResult>) {
tableView.endUpdates()
}
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, numberOfRowsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
return resultController.fetchedObjects?.count ?? 0
}
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, heightForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> CGFloat {
return CGFloat(resultController.object(at: indexPath).height)
}
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UITableViewCell {
let cell = tableView.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: "cell", for: indexPath) as! MyTableViewCell
cell.textLabel?.text = resultController.object(at: indexPath).something
return cell
}
private static func createResultController() -> NSFetchedResultsController<SomeEntity> {
let fetchRequest: NSFetchRequest<SomeEntity> = SomeEntity.fetchRequest()
fetchRequest.sortDescriptors = [NSSortDescriptor(key: "date", ascending: false)]
return NSFetchedResultsController(fetchRequest: fetchRequest, managedObjectContext: CoreDataContext.persistentContainer.viewContext, sectionNameKeyPath: nil, cacheName: nil)
}
func randomString(length: Int) -> String {
let letters = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789"
return String((0...length-1).map{ _ in letters.randomElement()! })
}
}
class MyTableView: UITableView {
init() {
super.init(frame: .zero, style: .plain)
register(MyTableViewCell.self, forCellReuseIdentifier: "cell")
}
required init?(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {
fatalError("init(coder:) has not been implemented")
}
}
class MyTableViewCell: UITableViewCell {
}
class CoreDataContext {
static let persistentContainer: NSPersistentContainer = {
let container = NSPersistentContainer(name: "FetchViewControllerGlitch")
container.loadPersistentStores(completionHandler: { (nsPersistentStoreDescription, error) in
guard let error = error else {
return
}
fatalError(error.localizedDescription)
})
return container
}()
}
let lastScrollOffset = tableView.contentOffset;
tableView.beginUpdates();
tableView.insertRows(at: [newIndexPath!], with: .automatic);
tableView.endUpdates();
tableView.layer.removeAllAnimations();
tableView.setContentOffset(lastScrollOffset, animated: false);
Do the best you can establishing estimated heights for all of your table cell types. Even if heights are somewhat dynamic this helps the UITableView.
Save your scroll position and after updating your tableView and making a call to endUpdates() reset the content offset.
You can also check this tutorial
I've managed to achieve this.
stop applying update if user scrolls down table view, by removing resultController.delegate
restart applying if user is back to top of table view, by setting resultController.delegate again
sync diff between disabled time
Drawback is disabling fetch also disables updates or deletion of existing rows.
Those change will be applied after fetch restarts.
I've also tried to adjust contentOffset on controller(_:didChange:at:for:newIndexPath:) but it didn't work at all.
Code follows.
import CoreData
import UIKit
class ViewController: UIViewController, NSFetchedResultsControllerDelegate, UITableViewDataSource, UITableViewDelegate, UIScrollViewDelegate {
let tableView = MyTableView()
let resultController = ViewController.createResultController()
var needsSync = false
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
// Initial cells
for i in 0...40 {
let x = SomeEntity(context: CoreDataContext.persistentContainer.viewContext)
x.something = randomString(length: i + 1)
x.date = Date()
x.height = Float.random(in: 50...100)
}
Timer.scheduledTimer(withTimeInterval: 1, repeats: true) { (_) in
let x = SomeEntity(context: CoreDataContext.persistentContainer.viewContext)
x.something = self.randomString(length: Int.random(in: 10...50))
x.date = Date()
x.height = Float.random(in: 50...100)
}
resultController.delegate = self
view.addSubview(tableView)
tableView.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
tableView.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.safeAreaLayoutGuide.topAnchor).isActive = true
tableView.bottomAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.safeAreaLayoutGuide.bottomAnchor).isActive = true
tableView.leadingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.safeAreaLayoutGuide.leadingAnchor).isActive = true
tableView.trailingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.safeAreaLayoutGuide.trailingAnchor).isActive = true
tableView.delegate = self
tableView.dataSource = self
tableView.estimatedRowHeight = 75
try! resultController.performFetch()
}
func scrollViewDidScroll(_ scrollView: UIScrollView) {
let threshold = CGFloat(100)
if scrollView.contentOffset.y > threshold && resultController.delegate != nil {
resultController.delegate = nil
}
if scrollView.contentOffset.y <= threshold && resultController.delegate == nil {
resultController.delegate = self
needsSync = true
try! resultController.performFetch()
}
}
public func controller(_ controller: NSFetchedResultsController<NSFetchRequestResult>, didChange anObject: Any, at indexPath: IndexPath?, for type: NSFetchedResultsChangeType, newIndexPath: IndexPath?) {
switch type {
case .insert:
tableView.insertRows(at: [newIndexPath!], with: .automatic)
case .delete:
tableView.deleteRows(at: [indexPath!], with: .automatic)
case .move:
tableView.deleteRows(at: [indexPath!], with: .automatic)
tableView.insertRows(at: [newIndexPath!], with: .automatic)
case .update:
tableView.moveRow(at: indexPath!, to: newIndexPath!)
}
}
func controllerWillChangeContent(_ controller: NSFetchedResultsController<NSFetchRequestResult>) {
if needsSync {
tableView.reloadData()
}
tableView.beginUpdates()
}
public func controllerDidChangeContent(_ controller: NSFetchedResultsController<NSFetchRequestResult>) {
if needsSync {
needsSync = false
}
tableView.endUpdates()
}
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, numberOfRowsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
return resultController.fetchedObjects?.count ?? 0
}
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, heightForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> CGFloat {
return CGFloat(resultController.object(at: indexPath).height)
}
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UITableViewCell {
let cell = tableView.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: "cell", for: indexPath) as! MyTableViewCell
cell.textLabel?.text = resultController.object(at: indexPath).something
return cell
}
private static func createResultController() -> NSFetchedResultsController<SomeEntity> {
let fetchRequest: NSFetchRequest<SomeEntity> = SomeEntity.fetchRequest()
fetchRequest.sortDescriptors = [NSSortDescriptor(key: "date", ascending: false)]
return NSFetchedResultsController(fetchRequest: fetchRequest, managedObjectContext: CoreDataContext.persistentContainer.viewContext, sectionNameKeyPath: nil, cacheName: nil)
}
func randomString(length: Int) -> String {
let letters = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789"
return String((0...length-1).map{ _ in letters.randomElement()! })
}
}
class MyTableView: UITableView {
init() {
super.init(frame: .zero, style: .plain)
register(MyTableViewCell.self, forCellReuseIdentifier: "cell")
}
required init?(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {
fatalError("init(coder:) has not been implemented")
}
}
class MyTableViewCell: UITableViewCell {
}
class CoreDataContext {
static let persistentContainer: NSPersistentContainer = {
let container = NSPersistentContainer(name: "FetchViewControllerGlitch")
container.loadPersistentStores(completionHandler: { (nsPersistentStoreDescription, error) in
guard let error = error else {
return
}
fatalError(error.localizedDescription)
})
return container
}()
}
Do this
tableView.bounces = false
And it will work
Step 1: Define what you mean by "not move". For humans it is very clear that it is jumping. But the computer sees that the contentOffset is staying the same. So let us be very precise and define that the first cell that has a visible top should stay exactly where it after the change. All the other cells can move around, but this is our anchor.
var somethingIdOfAnchorPoint:String?
var offsetAnchorPoint:CGFloat?
func findHighestCellThatStartsInFrame() -> UITableViewCell? {
var anchorCell:UITableViewCell?
for cell in self.tableView.visibleCells {
let topIsInFrame = cell.frame.origin.y >= self.tableView.contentOffset.y
if topIsInFrame {
if let currentlySelected = anchorCell{
let isHigerUpInView = cell.frame.origin.y < currentlySelected.frame.origin.y
if isHigerUpInView {
anchorCell = cell
}
}else{
anchorCell = cell
}
}
}
return anchorCell
}
func setAnchorPoint() {
self.somethingIdOfAnchorPoint = nil;
self.offsetAnchorPoint = nil;
if let cell = self.findHighestCellThatStartsInFrame() {
self.offsetAnchorPoint = cell.frame.origin.y - self.tableView.contentOffset.y
if let indexPath = self.tableView.indexPath(for: cell) {
self.somethingIdOfAnchorPoint = resultController.object(at: indexPath).something
}
}
}
When we call setAnchorPoint we find and remember which entity (not indexPath because that may change shortly) is near the top and exactly how far from the top it is.
Next lets call setAnchorPoint right before changes happen:
func controllerWillChangeContent(_ controller: NSFetchedResultsController<NSFetchRequestResult>) {
self.setAnchorPoint()
tableView.beginUpdates()
}
And after the changes are done we scroll back to where we are suppose to be without any animation:
public func controllerDidChangeContent(_ controller: NSFetchedResultsController<NSFetchRequestResult>) {
tableView.endUpdates()
self.tableView.layoutSubviews()
self.scrollToAnchorPoint()
}
func scrollToAnchorPoint() {
if let somethingId = somethingIdOfAnchorPoint, let offset = offsetAnchorPoint {
if let item = resultController.fetchedObjects?.first(where: { $0.something == somethingId }),
let indexPath = resultController.indexPath(forObject: item) {
let rect = self.tableView.rectForRow(at: indexPath)
let contentOffset = rect.origin.y - offset
self.tableView.setContentOffset(CGPoint.init(x: 0, y: contentOffset), animated: false)
}
}
}
And that is it! This will not do what you when when the view is completely scrolled to the top, but I trust that you can handle that case yourself.
you can try this its a edit on above pooja's answer, I've faced issue like yours the UIView.performWithoutAnimation removes the issue for me.Hope it helps.
UIView.performWithoutAnimation {
let lastScrollOffset = tableView.contentOffset;
tableView.beginUpdates();
tableView.insertRows(at: [newIndexPath!], with: .automatic);
tableView.endUpdates();
tableView.setContentOffset(lastScrollOffset, animated: false);
}
EDIT
you can also try the above but instead of insert rows you can use reload data on tableview but before that append the data fetched to you datasource, and set the last contentoffeset inside the block.
The table view is a complex beast. It behaves differently depending on its configuration. The table view adjusts the content offset when inserting, updating, deleting and moving rows. If the table view is used within a table view controller the scrollview delegate method scrollViewDidScroll(_:) is called.
The solution is to revoke the content offset adjustment there. However, this is against the intent of the table view and therefore needs to be done several times until viewDidLayoutSubviews() is called. So the solution is not optimal, but it works with dynamic height cells, section headers, section footers and should match your goals.
For the solution I have rebuilt your code. Your ViewController is no longer based on UIViewController but on UITableViewController. The essential part of the solution is the treatment and use of the property fixUpdateContentOffset.
import CoreData
import UIKit
class ViewController: UITableViewController, NSFetchedResultsControllerDelegate {
let resultController = ViewController.createResultController()
private var fixUpdateContentOffset: CGPoint?
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
// Initial cells
for i in 0...40 {
let x = SomeEntity(context: CoreDataContext.persistentContainer.viewContext)
x.something = randomString(length: i + 1)
x.date = Date()
x.height = Float.random(in: 50...100)
}
Timer.scheduledTimer(withTimeInterval: 1, repeats: true) { (_) in
let x = SomeEntity(context: CoreDataContext.persistentContainer.viewContext)
x.something = self.randomString(length: Int.random(in: 10...50))
x.date = Date()
x.height = Float.random(in: 50...100)
}
resultController.delegate = self
tableView.estimatedRowHeight = 75
try! resultController.performFetch()
}
override func viewDidLayoutSubviews() {
super.viewDidLayoutSubviews()
fixUpdateContentOffset = nil
}
override func scrollViewWillBeginDragging(_ scrollView: UIScrollView) {
fixUpdateContentOffset = nil
}
override func scrollViewDidScroll(_ scrollView: UIScrollView) {
if let fixUpdateContentOffset = fixUpdateContentOffset,
tableView.contentOffset.y.rounded(.toNearestOrAwayFromZero) != fixUpdateContentOffset.y.rounded(.toNearestOrAwayFromZero) {
tableView.contentOffset = fixUpdateContentOffset
}
}
public func controller(_ controller: NSFetchedResultsController<NSFetchRequestResult>, didChange anObject: Any, at indexPath: IndexPath?, for type: NSFetchedResultsChangeType, newIndexPath: IndexPath?) {
switch type {
case .insert:
tableView.insertRows(at: [newIndexPath!], with: .automatic)
case .delete:
tableView.deleteRows(at: [indexPath!], with: .automatic)
case .move:
tableView.deleteRows(at: [indexPath!], with: .automatic)
tableView.insertRows(at: [newIndexPath!], with: .automatic)
case .update:
tableView.moveRow(at: indexPath!, to: newIndexPath!)
}
}
func controllerWillChangeContent(_ controller: NSFetchedResultsController<NSFetchRequestResult>) {
fixUpdateContentOffset = tableView.contentOffset
tableView.beginUpdates()
}
public func controllerDidChangeContent(_ controller: NSFetchedResultsController<NSFetchRequestResult>) {
tableView.endUpdates()
fixUpdateContentOffset = tableView.contentOffset
}
override func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, numberOfRowsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
return resultController.fetchedObjects?.count ?? 0
}
override func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, heightForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> CGFloat {
return CGFloat(resultController.object(at: indexPath).height)
}
override func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UITableViewCell {
let cell = tableView.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: "cell", for: indexPath)
cell.textLabel?.text = resultController.object(at: indexPath).something
return cell
}
private static func createResultController() -> NSFetchedResultsController<SomeEntity> {
let fetchRequest: NSFetchRequest<SomeEntity> = SomeEntity.fetchRequest()
fetchRequest.sortDescriptors = [NSSortDescriptor(key: "date", ascending: false)]
return NSFetchedResultsController(fetchRequest: fetchRequest, managedObjectContext: CoreDataContext.persistentContainer.viewContext, sectionNameKeyPath: nil, cacheName: nil)
}
func randomString(length: Int) -> String {
let letters = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789"
return String((0...length-1).map{ _ in letters.randomElement()! })
}
}
class CoreDataContext {
static let persistentContainer: NSPersistentContainer = {
let container = NSPersistentContainer(name: "FetchViewControllerGlitch")
container.loadPersistentStores(completionHandler: { (nsPersistentStoreDescription, error) in
guard let error = error else {
return
}
fatalError(error.localizedDescription)
})
return container
}()
}
It's a typical issue for messages lists like Telegram, WhatsApp, or other messengers.
If you use UICollectionView, you might consider using StableCollectionViewLayout
It uses the UICollectionViewLayout subclass to solve this issue.
UICollectionViewLayout has some methods that can help:
override open func prepare(forCollectionViewUpdates updateItems: [UICollectionViewUpdateItem]) {
super.prepare(forCollectionViewUpdates: updateItems)
// there is possible to calculate a content offset the difference
// with the help layout attributes for each updated item or only visible items
self.offset = calculate(...)
}
override open func finalizeCollectionViewUpdates() {
super.finalizeCollectionViewUpdates()
self.offset = nil
}
override open func targetContentOffset(forProposedContentOffset proposedContentOffset: CGPoint) -> CGPoint {
// there is necessary to add difference to/instead proposedContentOffset
if let offset = self.offset {
return offset
}
return proposedContentOffset
}
This solution has a lot of underwater rocks, but it is quite isolated. Everything magic will happen inside CollectionViewLayout.
It will allow using just insert/reload/delete UICollectionView methods.

Cells become blank when scrolling tableview (swift)

I have a strange problem where my cells in the tableview are not consistent. Sometimes they will show as a blank cell and other times they will load with the correct data. See the GIF below.
Notice the blank cell in section 1 changes each time.
I also have this problem when adding new cells to the tableview, but closing and reopening the app always fixes it. It just doesn't load correctly when getting added... but sometimes it does load correctly. See GIF Below.
I've been recommended to use the reloadData(), but that doesn't seem to help anything at all. I'm hoping someone will see this that will know what to do.
See Code Below
Table View Controller: (Swift)
import UIKit
import CoreData
class ListItemsTVC: UITableViewController, NSFetchedResultsControllerDelegate {
// MARK: - Constants and Variables
let moc = (UIApplication.sharedApplication().delegate as! AppDelegate).managedObjectContext
var frc: NSFetchedResultsController = NSFetchedResultsController()
//var sequeItem: createItem?
// MARK: - App loading Functions
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
frc = getFCR()
frc.delegate = self
do {
try frc.performFetch()
} catch {
print("Failed to perform inital fetch")
}
self.tableView.rowHeight = 62
}
override func viewWillAppear(animated: Bool) {
super.viewWillAppear(animated)
self.tableView.reloadData()
}
override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
// Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}
// MARK: - Table view data source
override func numberOfSectionsInTableView(tableView: UITableView) -> Int {
if let sections = frc.sections {
return sections.count
}
return 0
}
override func tableView(tableView: UITableView, numberOfRowsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
if let sections = frc.sections {
let currentSection = sections[section]
return currentSection.numberOfObjects
}
return 0
}
override func tableView(tableView: UITableView, heightForHeaderInSection section: Int) -> CGFloat {
return 28
}
override func tableView(tableView: UITableView, titleForHeaderInSection section: Int) -> String? {
if let sections = frc.sections {
let currentSection = sections[section]
return currentSection.name
}
return nil
}
func controllerWillChangeContent(controller: NSFetchedResultsController) {
tableView.beginUpdates()
}
func controllerDidChangeContent(controller: NSFetchedResultsController) {
tableView.endUpdates()
}
override func tableView(tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) -> UITableViewCell {
let cell = tableView.dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier("listContentCell", forIndexPath: indexPath) as! ListItemsTVCell
let item = frc.objectAtIndexPath(indexPath) as! Items
cell.separatorInset = UIEdgeInsets(top: 0, left: 78, bottom: 0, right: 0)
cell.itemName.text = item.name
cell.itemSection.text = item.section
cell.itemQty.text = "Qty: \(item.qty!)"
cell.itemSize.text = item.size
cell.itemPrice.text = floatToCurrency(Float(item.price!))
//cell.itemImage.image = UIImage(data: item.image!)
cell.itemID.text = String(item.id!)
return cell
}
override func tableView(tableView: UITableView, editActionsForRowAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) -> [UITableViewRowAction]? {
let delete = UITableViewRowAction(style: .Destructive, title: "Delete") { (action, indexPath) in
let item = self.frc.objectAtIndexPath(indexPath) as! Items
let id = item.id!
let request = self.fetchRequest()
let pred = NSPredicate(format: "%K == %#", "id",id)
request.predicate = pred
var fetchResults = [AnyObject]()
do {
fetchResults = try self.moc.executeFetchRequest(request)
} catch {
fatalError("Fetching Data to Delete Failed")
}
self.moc.deleteObject(fetchResults[0] as! NSManagedObject)
fetchResults.removeAtIndex(0)
do {
try self.moc.save()
} catch {
fatalError("Failed to Save after Delete")
}
}
return [delete]
}
func controller(controller: NSFetchedResultsController, didChangeSection sectionInfo: NSFetchedResultsSectionInfo, atIndex sectionIndex: Int, forChangeType type: NSFetchedResultsChangeType) {
switch type {
case NSFetchedResultsChangeType.Delete:
self.tableView.deleteSections(NSIndexSet(index: sectionIndex), withRowAnimation: UITableViewRowAnimation.Automatic)
break
case NSFetchedResultsChangeType.Insert:
self.tableView.insertSections(NSIndexSet(index: sectionIndex), withRowAnimation: UITableViewRowAnimation.Automatic)
break
/*case NSFetchedResultsChangeType.Update:
tableView.reloadSections(NSIndexSet(index: sectionIndex), withRowAnimation: UITableViewRowAnimation.Automatic)
break*/
default:
print("Default in didChangeSection was called")
break
}
}
func controller(controller: NSFetchedResultsController, didChangeObject anObject: AnyObject, atIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath?, forChangeType type: NSFetchedResultsChangeType, newIndexPath: NSIndexPath?) {
switch type {
case NSFetchedResultsChangeType.Delete:
self.tableView.deleteRowsAtIndexPaths([indexPath!], withRowAnimation: UITableViewRowAnimation.Automatic)
break
case NSFetchedResultsChangeType.Insert:
self.tableView.insertRowsAtIndexPaths([newIndexPath!], withRowAnimation: UITableViewRowAnimation.Fade)
break
default:
print("Default in didChangeObject was called")
break
}
}
// MARK: - Custom Functions
func fetchRequest() -> NSFetchRequest {
let fetchRequest = NSFetchRequest(entityName: "Items")
let sortDesc1 = NSSortDescriptor(key: "section", ascending: true)
let sortDesc2 = NSSortDescriptor(key: "isChecked", ascending: true)
let sortDesc3 = NSSortDescriptor(key: "name", ascending: true)
fetchRequest.sortDescriptors = [sortDesc1, sortDesc2, sortDesc3]
return fetchRequest
}
func getFCR() -> NSFetchedResultsController {
frc = NSFetchedResultsController(fetchRequest: fetchRequest(), managedObjectContext: moc, sectionNameKeyPath: "section" , cacheName: nil)
return frc
}
func floatToCurrency(flt: Float) -> String {
let formatter = NSNumberFormatter()
formatter.numberStyle = NSNumberFormatterStyle.CurrencyStyle
return String(formatter.stringFromNumber(flt)!)
}
}
Add Button View Controller: (Swift)
import UIKit
import CoreData
class AddItemListVC: UIViewController, NSFetchedResultsControllerDelegate {
// MARK: - Constants and Variables
let moc = (UIApplication.sharedApplication().delegate as! AppDelegate).managedObjectContext
var sendItem: Items?
// MARK: - App loading Functions
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
// Do any additional setup after loading the view.
}
override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
// Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}
// MARK: - Outlets and Actions
#IBAction func addItem(sender: AnyObject) {
let entityDesc = NSEntityDescription.entityForName("Items", inManagedObjectContext: moc)
let item = Items(entity: entityDesc!, insertIntoManagedObjectContext: moc)
if (NSUserDefaults.standardUserDefaults().objectForKey("nextItemID") == nil) {
NSUserDefaults.standardUserDefaults().setObject(1, forKey: "nextItemID")
NSUserDefaults.standardUserDefaults().synchronize()
}
let id = NSUserDefaults.standardUserDefaults().integerForKey("nextItemID")
item.id = id
switch id {
case 1..<10:
item.name = "Item ID 00\(id)"
case 10..<100:
item.name = "Item ID 0\(id)"
default:
item.name = "Item ID \(id)"
}
item.brand = "Brand \(id)"
item.qty = 1
item.price = 0
item.size = "Size \(id)"
let sec: Int = Int(arc4random_uniform(UInt32(4 - 1))) + 1
item.section = "Section \(sec)"
item.isChecked = false
do {
try moc.save()
NSUserDefaults.standardUserDefaults().setObject(id + 1, forKey: "nextItemID")
NSUserDefaults.standardUserDefaults().synchronize()
} catch {
fatalError("New item save failed")
}
navigationController!.popViewControllerAnimated(true)
}
}
#Jason Brady, I have just downloaded your code.
There is no problem with you core data, array or table view.
When i run an app in iPhone 5 / iPhone 6 / iPhone 6 Plus with 8.1 it is working fine, none of cell or add button is getting hidden.
But with same devices with 9.2 there is a problem.
Solutions
(1) Custom cell with dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier
let cell : ListItemsTVCell! = tableView.dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier("listContentCell", forIndexPath: indexPath) as! ListItemsTVCell
(2) DidselectedRowAtIndex - Here you will get information at cell selection, So data is going perfectly.
override func tableView(tableView: UITableView, didSelectRowAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath)
{
print("Select")
let myCell = tableView.cellForRowAtIndexPath(indexPath) as! ListItemsTVCell
print(myCell.itemName.text)
}
(3) Problem is with AutoLayout, when i disabled it, all label went to -X positions, when i have aligned it properly using auto resizing, it is now working fine. ( See attached screen shot )
So you need to check with AutoLayout, why it is giving problem in iOS 9 and newer.
Refer link
I hope you can figure out and resolve further.
All the best.
Download
Instead of using
tableView.dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier("listContentCell", forIndexPath: indexPath)
try using
tableView.dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier("listContentCell")

Cell formats incorrectly when inserting row

I'm having a very interesting event happening when I load a new item into Core data / UITableView.
One thing to note is that before I didn't have Sections implemented and I never had anything like this happening. But after I added in sections, it randomly started.
It only happens right when I add in (insert) a new entry into Core data / UITableView. If I go back to the previous View Controller and then go back to the table, it will automatically fix it's self.
Here is a picture of what it is currently doing when I add a new row.
As you can see on the left side, a few of the labels, Image, and Button, are scattered, and on the right side things are all where they belong.
Everything has been fully constrained and works on all the various phone sizes. But like I said, it all started happening after I added in the section feature.
I'm assuming that only the code for the TableViewController is needed, so please see below.
import UIKit
import CoreData
class ListItemsTableViewController: UITableViewController, NSFetchedResultsControllerDelegate {
let moc = (UIApplication.sharedApplication().delegate as! AppDelegate).managedObjectContext
var frc: NSFetchedResultsController = NSFetchedResultsController()
var list: Lists?
var catalog: Catalog?
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
self.tableView.reloadData()
self.title = list?.name
frc = getFCR()
frc.delegate = self
do {
try frc.performFetch()
} catch {
print("Failed to perform inital fetch")
}
// Uncomment the following line to preserve selection between presentations
//self.clearsSelectionOnViewWillAppear = true
// Uncomment the following line to display an Edit button in the navigation bar for this view controller.
// self.navigationItem.rightBarButtonItem = self.editButtonItem()
}
override func viewWillAppear(animated: Bool) {
let imageView = UIImageView(image: UIImage(named: "TableBackground"))
imageView.contentMode = .ScaleAspectFill
self.tableView.backgroundView = imageView
self.tableView.tableFooterView = UIView(frame: CGRectZero)
self.tableView.reloadData()
}
override func viewDidAppear(animated: Bool) {
frc = getFCR()
frc.delegate = self
do {
try frc.performFetch()
} catch {
fatalError("Failed to perform inital fetch")
}
self.tableView.reloadData()
}
override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
// Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}
// MARK: - Table view data source
override func numberOfSectionsInTableView(tableView: UITableView) -> Int {
if let sections = frc.sections {
return sections.count
}
return 0
}
override func tableView(tableView: UITableView, numberOfRowsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
if let sections = frc.sections {
let currentSection = sections[section]
return currentSection.numberOfObjects
}
return 0
}
override func tableView(tableView: UITableView, titleForHeaderInSection section: Int) -> String? {
if let sections = frc.sections {
let currentSection = sections[section]
return currentSection.name
}
return nil
}
override func tableView(tableView: UITableView, willDisplayHeaderView view: UIView, forSection section: Int) {
let header: UITableViewHeaderFooterView = view as! UITableViewHeaderFooterView
header.contentView.backgroundColor = UIColor(red: 84/255, green: 200/255, blue: 214/255, alpha: 0.5)
header.textLabel!.textColor = UIColor.whiteColor()
//header.alpha = 0.5 //make the header transparent
}
override func tableView(tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) -> UITableViewCell {
let cell = tableView.dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier("listContentCell", forIndexPath: indexPath) as! ListItemsTableViewCell
let item = frc.objectAtIndexPath(indexPath) as! Items
cell.separatorInset = UIEdgeInsets(top: 0, left: 78, bottom: 0, right: 0)
cell.itemName.text = item.name
cell.itemSection.text = item.section
cell.itemQty.text = "Qty: \(item.qty!)"
cell.itemSize.text = item.size
cell.itemPrice.text = floatToCurrency(Float(item.cost!))
cell.itemImage.image = UIImage(data: item.image!)
cell.itemID.text = String(item.id!)
return cell
}
override func tableView(tableView: UITableView, willDisplayCell cell: UITableViewCell, forRowAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) {
cell.backgroundColor = UIColor.clearColor()
}
override func tableView(tableView: UITableView, editActionsForRowAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) -> [UITableViewRowAction]? {
let delete = UITableViewRowAction(style: .Destructive, title: "Delete") { (action, indexPath) in
let request = self.fetchRequest()
var fetchResults = [AnyObject]()
do {
fetchResults = try self.moc.executeFetchRequest(request)
} catch {
fatalError("Fetching Data to Delete Failed")
}
self.moc.deleteObject(fetchResults[indexPath.row] as! NSManagedObject)
fetchResults.removeAtIndex(indexPath.row)
do {
try self.moc.save()
} catch {
fatalError("Failed to Save after Delete")
}
}
let edit = UITableViewRowAction(style: .Normal, title: "Edit") { (action, indexPath) in
// Code to come
}
let qty = UITableViewRowAction(style: .Normal, title: "Qty") { (action, indexPath) in
// Code to come
}
edit.backgroundColor = UIColor.init(red: 84/255, green: 200/255, blue: 214/255, alpha: 1)
return [delete, edit, qty]
}
func controllerWillChangeContent(controller: NSFetchedResultsController) {
tableView.beginUpdates()
}
func controllerDidChangeContent(controller: NSFetchedResultsController) {
tableView.endUpdates()
}
func controller(controller: NSFetchedResultsController, didChangeSection sectionInfo: NSFetchedResultsSectionInfo, atIndex sectionIndex: Int, forChangeType type: NSFetchedResultsChangeType) {
switch type {
case NSFetchedResultsChangeType.Delete:
self.tableView.deleteSections(NSIndexSet(index: sectionIndex), withRowAnimation: UITableViewRowAnimation.Automatic)
case NSFetchedResultsChangeType.Insert:
self.tableView.insertSections(NSIndexSet(index: sectionIndex), withRowAnimation: UITableViewRowAnimation.Automatic)
/*case NSFetchedResultsChangeType.Update:
tableView.reloadSections(NSIndexSet(index: sectionIndex), withRowAnimation: UITableViewRowAnimation.Automatic)*/
default:
print("didChangeSection Default was accessed")
break
}
}
func controller(controller: NSFetchedResultsController, didChangeObject anObject: AnyObject, atIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath?, forChangeType type: NSFetchedResultsChangeType, newIndexPath: NSIndexPath?) {
switch type {
case NSFetchedResultsChangeType.Delete:
self.tableView.deleteRowsAtIndexPaths([indexPath!], withRowAnimation: UITableViewRowAnimation.Automatic)
case NSFetchedResultsChangeType.Insert:
self.tableView.insertRowsAtIndexPaths([newIndexPath!], withRowAnimation: UITableViewRowAnimation.Automatic)
self.tableView.reloadData()
case NSFetchedResultsChangeType.Update:
let cell = self.tableView.cellForRowAtIndexPath(indexPath!) as! ListItemsTableViewCell
let item = self.frc.objectAtIndexPath(indexPath!) as! Items
cell.itemName.text = item.name
cell.itemSection.text = item.section
cell.itemQty.text = "Qty: \(item.qty!)"
cell.itemSize.text = item.size
cell.itemPrice.text = floatToCurrency(Float(item.cost!))
cell.itemImage.image = UIImage(data: item.image!)
cell.itemID.text = String(item.id!)
case NSFetchedResultsChangeType.Move:
self.tableView.deleteRowsAtIndexPaths([indexPath!], withRowAnimation: UITableViewRowAnimation.Automatic)
self.tableView.insertRowsAtIndexPaths([newIndexPath!], withRowAnimation: UITableViewRowAnimation.Automatic)
}
}
func fetchRequest() -> NSFetchRequest {
let fetchRequest = NSFetchRequest(entityName: "Items")
let sortDesc1 = NSSortDescriptor(key: "section", ascending: true)
let sortDesc2 = NSSortDescriptor(key: "isChecked", ascending: true)
let sortDesc3 = NSSortDescriptor(key: "name", ascending: true)
fetchRequest.sortDescriptors = [sortDesc1, sortDesc2, sortDesc3]
return fetchRequest
}
func getFCR() -> NSFetchedResultsController {
frc = NSFetchedResultsController(fetchRequest: fetchRequest(), managedObjectContext: moc, sectionNameKeyPath: "section" , cacheName: nil)
return frc
}
func getCatalog(id: NSNumber) -> Catalog {
var cat: Catalog?
let fetchReq = NSFetchRequest(entityName: "Catalog")
let pred = NSPredicate(format: "%K == %#", "id", id)
fetchReq.predicate = pred
do {
let check = try moc.executeFetchRequest(fetchReq)
cat = (check.first as! Catalog)
} catch {
fatalError("Failed fetching Catalog Entry matching Item")
}
return cat!
}
func floatToCurrency(flt: Float) -> String {
let formatter = NSNumberFormatter()
formatter.numberStyle = NSNumberFormatterStyle.CurrencyStyle
return String(formatter.stringFromNumber(flt)!)
}
// MARK: - Navigation
// In a storyboard-based application, you will often want to do a little preparation before navigation
override func prepareForSegue(segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: AnyObject?) {
var id: NSNumber
if (segue.identifier == "listItemView") {
let cell = sender as! UITableViewCell
let indexPath = self.tableView.indexPathForCell(cell)
let itemCont: ViewItemViewController = segue.destinationViewController as! ViewItemViewController
let item: Items = self.frc.objectAtIndexPath(indexPath!) as! Items
itemCont.item = item
id = item.id!
itemCont.catalog = getCatalog(id)
} else if (segue.identifier == "listItemViewEdit") {
let cell = sender as! UITableViewCell
let indexPath = self.tableView.indexPathForCell(cell)
let itemCont: AddItemListViewController = segue.destinationViewController as! AddItemListViewController
let item: Items = self.frc.objectAtIndexPath(indexPath!) as! Items
itemCont.item = item
id = item.id!
itemCont.catalog = getCatalog(id)
itemCont.list = list
}
}
}
Like I said previously, this wasn't a problem till I added in Sections. But when I click the the back button (< Lists) and then go back to this view, it will automatically correct itself to what is shown on the right.
Also, it doesn't do it every time. Sometimes it'll just do it the first time I add an item when entering the TableView. And it also doesn't seem to do it to items that get added outside the view. i.e. rows that exist well below the viewable area of the screen.
Editing and deleting doesn't seem to cause this problem either, just adding new items.
If I were to guess, somehow the UIImage is getting a small or zero size and it's breaking everything else. But the Size Label and Price Label ($0.00) are directly linked the Qty Label which never seems to move.
So it seems like if the UIImage were messing things up, it would also mess up the Qty Label too.
It's not an app breaker, but it looks really crapy and dumb that it has to be reloaded by exiting the ViewController then going back in. (also, I've tried putting self.tableView.reloaddata() in multiple different places but none seem to fix the problem.)
EDIT:
Removed all constraints and remade them again. It only made things worse, see image below.
EDIT 2:
Added constraints image
EDIT 3:
I'm guessing at this point, the post is dead and I'll have to go elsewhere to find answers to what is going on, but I was able to narrow it down to when the error specifically comes into play. When looking at one of my older backups of my app, where I was not having this issue, I slowly edited it till I started getting the problem. And my error comes in from the didChangeObject function. Before, I had code like this
func controller(controller: NSFetchedResultsController, didChangeObject anObject: AnyObject, atIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath?, forChangeType type: NSFetchedResultsChangeType, newIndexPath: NSIndexPath?) {
if (type == .delete) {
self.tableView.deleteRowsAtIndexPaths([indexPath!], withRowAnimation: UITableViewRowAnimation.Automatic)
}
}
And my cell would format correctly, but as soon as I updated it to be this
func controller(controller: NSFetchedResultsController, didChangeObject anObject: AnyObject, atIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath?, forChangeType type: NSFetchedResultsChangeType, newIndexPath: NSIndexPath?) {
switch type {
case NSFetchedResultsChangeType.Delete:
self.tableView.deleteRowsAtIndexPaths([indexPath!], withRowAnimation: UITableViewRowAnimation.Automatic)
case NSFetchedResultsChangeType.Insert:
self.tableView.insertRowsAtIndexPaths([newIndexPath!], withRowAnimation: UITableViewRowAnimation.Automatic)
case NSFetchedResultsChangeType.Update:
let cell = self.tableView.cellForRowAtIndexPath(indexPath!) as! ListItemsTableViewCell
let item = self.frc.objectAtIndexPath(indexPath!) as! Items
cell.itemName.text = item.name
cell.itemSection.text = item.section
cell.itemQty.text = "Qty: \(item.qty!)"
cell.itemSize.text = item.size
cell.itemPrice.text = floatToCurrency(Float(item.cost!))
cell.itemImage.image = UIImage(data: item.image!)
cell.itemID.text = String(item.id!)
case NSFetchedResultsChangeType.Move:
self.tableView.deleteRowsAtIndexPaths([indexPath!], withRowAnimation: UITableViewRowAnimation.Automatic)
self.tableView.insertRowsAtIndexPaths([newIndexPath!], withRowAnimation: UITableViewRowAnimation.Automatic)
}
}
My cell would no longer format correctly. After further testing, I found that the move type also created the same formatting error, so my problem is specifically caused by self.tableView.insertRowsAtIndexPaths([newIndexPath!], withRowAnimation: UITableViewRowAnimation.Automatic). The main reason I switched from what I had to to the longer statement is when I added in sections, I would get an error saying that the sections before and after didn't match (specifically when a entry was modified to where it would switch to a new section), and from everything I can find online the longer way is the correct way to do it... but for some reason it causes formatting errors on my application. Could be my code (very likely since I'm new at all of this) or could be an bug with Xcode.
I don't plan to give up on this, but I can only bang my head against the wall for so long before I start to loose my mind, so I'll probably take a break for a while.
I'd definitely appreciate any suggestions if you have any though. Hope this post somehow hopes someone else.
What i can guess is that there might be some problem with your viewDidLoad() and viewWillAppear() functions , you can learn about the sequence they get executed like viewDidLoad() is called only one time when view appears for first time and than the work is upto viewWillAppear() , i guess that's where you have image code ,that corrects the things once you come to this view second times . And i have little questions like you are using storyboard for size ,price and quantity labels and your image view right or not ?
And try to use some breakpoints for knowing the difference that how your code gets correct view second point . Like you can put breakpoints in important functions like viewDidload(), viewDidAppear() and viewWillAppear.
The constraints in this image work for me .
Here is the output.
and using print(cell.itemImage.frame.size.width) in cellForRowAtIndexPath gave me the width of 61 and i got the same height 61 as well .
You can show me the snapshot of constraints like i have shown and i can tell you what's wrong .
In the end, it ended up being that I needed to turn off Size Classes. I don't fully understand why this was a problem, but it has fixed everything.

Rows in Sections count not updating in TableView

I'm having a hard time when I have an item in my UITableView and I update the attribute value that determines the Section.
I have figured out it has something to do with didChangeSection and the option NSFetchedResultsChangeType.Update. But that is as far as I'm able to get.
I'm not sure what code I need to put in there that would update the number of rows in a section.
This is the exact error code I'm getting:
2016-04-17 20:00:37.126 EZ List[13722:1469523] *** Assertion failure in -[UITableView _endCellAnimationsWithContext:], /BuildRoot/Library/Caches/com.apple.xbs/Sources/UIKit_Sim/UIKit-3512.60.7/UITableView.m:1716
2016-04-17 20:00:37.126 EZ List[13722:1469523] CoreData: error: Serious application error. An exception was caught from the delegate of NSFetchedResultsController during a call to -controllerDidChangeContent:. Invalid update: invalid number of rows in section 0. The number of rows contained in an existing section after the update (2) must be equal to the number of rows contained in that section before the update (3), plus or minus the number of rows inserted or deleted from that section (0 inserted, 0 deleted) and plus or minus the number of rows moved into or out of that section (0 moved in, 0 moved out). with userInfo (null)
And this is the code in my view controller:
import UIKit
import CoreData
class ListItemsTableViewController: UITableViewController, NSFetchedResultsControllerDelegate {
let moc = (UIApplication.sharedApplication().delegate as! AppDelegate).managedObjectContext
var frc: NSFetchedResultsController = NSFetchedResultsController()
var list: Lists?
var catalog: Catalog?
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
self.tableView.reloadData()
self.title = list?.name
frc = getFCR()
frc.delegate = self
do {
try frc.performFetch()
} catch {
print("Failed to perform inital fetch")
}
// Uncomment the following line to preserve selection between presentations
//self.clearsSelectionOnViewWillAppear = true
// Uncomment the following line to display an Edit button in the navigation bar for this view controller.
// self.navigationItem.rightBarButtonItem = self.editButtonItem()
}
override func viewWillAppear(animated: Bool) {
let imageView = UIImageView(image: UIImage(named: "TableBackground"))
imageView.contentMode = .ScaleAspectFill
self.tableView.backgroundView = imageView
self.tableView.tableFooterView = UIView(frame: CGRectZero)
}
override func viewDidAppear(animated: Bool) {
frc = getFCR()
frc.delegate = self
do {
try frc.performFetch()
} catch {
fatalError("Failed to perform inital fetch")
}
self.tableView.reloadData()
}
override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
// Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}
// MARK: - Table view data source
override func numberOfSectionsInTableView(tableView: UITableView) -> Int {
if let sections = frc.sections {
return sections.count
}
return 0
}
override func tableView(tableView: UITableView, numberOfRowsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
if let sections = frc.sections {
let currentSection = sections[section]
return currentSection.numberOfObjects
}
return 0
}
override func tableView(tableView: UITableView, titleForHeaderInSection section: Int) -> String? {
if let sections = frc.sections {
let currentSection = sections[section]
return currentSection.name
}
return nil
}
override func tableView(tableView: UITableView, willDisplayHeaderView view: UIView, forSection section: Int) {
let header: UITableViewHeaderFooterView = view as! UITableViewHeaderFooterView
header.contentView.backgroundColor = UIColor(red: 84/255, green: 200/255, blue: 214/255, alpha: 0.5)
header.textLabel!.textColor = UIColor.whiteColor()
//header.alpha = 0.5 //make the header transparent
}
override func tableView(tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) -> UITableViewCell {
let cell = tableView.dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier("listContentCell", forIndexPath: indexPath) as! ListItemsTableViewCell
let item = frc.objectAtIndexPath(indexPath) as! Items
cell.separatorInset = UIEdgeInsets(top: 0, left: 78, bottom: 0, right: 0)
cell.itemName.text = item.name
cell.itemSection.text = item.section
cell.itemQty.text = "Qty: \(item.qty!)"
cell.itemSize.text = item.size
cell.itemPrice.text = floatToCurrency(Float(item.cost!))
cell.itemImage.image = UIImage(data: item.image!)
cell.itemID.text = String(item.id!)
return cell
}
override func tableView(tableView: UITableView, willDisplayCell cell: UITableViewCell, forRowAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) {
cell.backgroundColor = UIColor.clearColor()
}
override func tableView(tableView: UITableView, editActionsForRowAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) -> [UITableViewRowAction]? {
let delete = UITableViewRowAction(style: .Destructive, title: "Delete") { (action, indexPath) in
let request = self.fetchRequest()
var fetchResults = [AnyObject]()
do {
fetchResults = try self.moc.executeFetchRequest(request)
} catch {
fatalError("Fetching Data to Delete Failed")
}
self.moc.deleteObject(fetchResults[indexPath.row] as! NSManagedObject)
fetchResults.removeAtIndex(indexPath.row)
do {
try self.moc.save()
} catch {
fatalError("Failed to Save after Delete")
}
}
let edit = UITableViewRowAction(style: .Normal, title: "Edit") { (action, indexPath) in
// Code to come
}
let qty = UITableViewRowAction(style: .Normal, title: "Qty") { (action, indexPath) in
// Code to come
}
edit.backgroundColor = UIColor.init(red: 84/255, green: 200/255, blue: 214/255, alpha: 1)
return [delete, edit, qty]
}
func controllerWillChangeContent(controller: NSFetchedResultsController) {
tableView.beginUpdates()
}
func controllerDidChangeContent(controller: NSFetchedResultsController) {
tableView.endUpdates()
}
func controller(controller: NSFetchedResultsController, didChangeObject anObject: AnyObject, atIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath?, forChangeType type: NSFetchedResultsChangeType, newIndexPath: NSIndexPath?) {
switch type {
case NSFetchedResultsChangeType.Delete:
self.tableView.deleteRowsAtIndexPaths([indexPath!], withRowAnimation: UITableViewRowAnimation.Automatic)
case NSFetchedResultsChangeType.Insert:
self.tableView.insertRowsAtIndexPaths([newIndexPath!], withRowAnimation: UITableViewRowAnimation.Automatic)
case NSFetchedResultsChangeType.Update:
let cell = self.tableView.cellForRowAtIndexPath(indexPath!) as! ListItemsTableViewCell
let item = self.frc.objectAtIndexPath(indexPath!) as! Items
cell.itemName.text = item.name
cell.itemSection.text = item.section
cell.itemQty.text = "Qty: \(item.qty!)"
cell.itemSize.text = item.size
cell.itemPrice.text = floatToCurrency(Float(item.cost!))
cell.itemImage.image = UIImage(data: item.image!)
cell.itemID.text = String(item.id!)
default:
print("didChangeObject Default was accessed")
break
}
}
func controller(controller: NSFetchedResultsController, didChangeSection sectionInfo: NSFetchedResultsSectionInfo, atIndex sectionIndex: Int, forChangeType type: NSFetchedResultsChangeType) {
switch type {
case NSFetchedResultsChangeType.Delete:
self.tableView.deleteSections(NSIndexSet(index: sectionIndex), withRowAnimation: UITableViewRowAnimation.Automatic)
case NSFetchedResultsChangeType.Insert:
self.tableView.insertSections(NSIndexSet(index: sectionIndex), withRowAnimation: UITableViewRowAnimation.Automatic)
case NSFetchedResultsChangeType.Update:
self.tableView.reloadData()
default:
print("didChangeSection Default was accessed")
break
}
}
func fetchRequest() -> NSFetchRequest {
let fetchRequest = NSFetchRequest(entityName: "Items")
let sortDesc1 = NSSortDescriptor(key: "section", ascending: true)
let sortDesc2 = NSSortDescriptor(key: "isChecked", ascending: true)
let sortDesc3 = NSSortDescriptor(key: "name", ascending: true)
fetchRequest.sortDescriptors = [sortDesc1, sortDesc2, sortDesc3]
return fetchRequest
}
func getFCR() -> NSFetchedResultsController {
frc = NSFetchedResultsController(fetchRequest: fetchRequest(), managedObjectContext: moc, sectionNameKeyPath: "section" , cacheName: nil)
return frc
}
func getCatalog(id: NSNumber) -> Catalog {
var cat: Catalog?
let fetchReq = NSFetchRequest(entityName: "Catalog")
let pred = NSPredicate(format: "%K == %#", "id", id)
fetchReq.predicate = pred
do {
let check = try moc.executeFetchRequest(fetchReq)
cat = (check.first as! Catalog)
} catch {
fatalError("Failed fetching Catalog Entry matching Item")
}
return cat!
}
func floatToCurrency(flt: Float) -> String {
let formatter = NSNumberFormatter()
formatter.numberStyle = NSNumberFormatterStyle.CurrencyStyle
return String(formatter.stringFromNumber(flt)!)
}
/*
// Override to support conditional editing of the table view.
override func tableView(tableView: UITableView, canEditRowAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) -> Bool {
// Return false if you do not want the specified item to be editable.
return true
}
*/
/*
// Override to support editing the table view.
override func tableView(tableView: UITableView, commitEditingStyle editingStyle: UITableViewCellEditingStyle, forRowAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) {
if editingStyle == .Delete {
// Delete the row from the data source
tableView.deleteRowsAtIndexPaths([indexPath], withRowAnimation: .Fade)
} else if editingStyle == .Insert {
// Create a new instance of the appropriate class, insert it into the array, and add a new row to the table view
}
}
*/
/*
// Override to support rearranging the table view.
override func tableView(tableView: UITableView, moveRowAtIndexPath fromIndexPath: NSIndexPath, toIndexPath: NSIndexPath) {
}
*/
/*
// Override to support conditional rearranging of the table view.
override func tableView(tableView: UITableView, canMoveRowAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) -> Bool {
// Return false if you do not want the item to be re-orderable.
return true
}
*/
// MARK: - Navigation
// In a storyboard-based application, you will often want to do a little preparation before navigation
override func prepareForSegue(segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: AnyObject?) {
var id: NSNumber
if (segue.identifier == "listItemView") {
let cell = sender as! UITableViewCell
let indexPath = self.tableView.indexPathForCell(cell)
let itemCont: ViewItemViewController = segue.destinationViewController as! ViewItemViewController
let item: Items = self.frc.objectAtIndexPath(indexPath!) as! Items
itemCont.item = item
id = item.id!
itemCont.catalog = getCatalog(id)
} else if (segue.identifier == "listItemViewEdit") {
let cell = sender as! UITableViewCell
let indexPath = self.tableView.indexPathForCell(cell)
let itemCont: AddItemListViewController = segue.destinationViewController as! AddItemListViewController
let item: Items = self.frc.objectAtIndexPath(indexPath!) as! Items
itemCont.item = item
id = item.id!
itemCont.catalog = getCatalog(id)
itemCont.list = list
}
}
}
I feel like I'm really close to getting it right, but I just need that extra push.
Try reloading the rows in the update you are talking about and check this if it helps
https://forums.developer.apple.com/thread/12184
So it turns out it wasn't a problem with didChangeSection and NSFetchedResultsChangeType.Update. It was a problem with didChangeObject and NSFetchedResultsChangeType.Move.
The following code fixed my issue. Everything else is the same, so I'll just put those two functions.
Added NSFetchedResultsChangeType.Move and inside it I delete the old location and and the new location.
func controller(controller: NSFetchedResultsController, didChangeSection sectionInfo: NSFetchedResultsSectionInfo, atIndex sectionIndex: Int, forChangeType type: NSFetchedResultsChangeType) {
switch type {
case NSFetchedResultsChangeType.Delete:
self.tableView.deleteSections(NSIndexSet(index: sectionIndex), withRowAnimation: UITableViewRowAnimation.Automatic)
case NSFetchedResultsChangeType.Insert:
self.tableView.insertSections(NSIndexSet(index: sectionIndex), withRowAnimation: UITableViewRowAnimation.Automatic)
/*case NSFetchedResultsChangeType.Update:
tableView.reloadSections(NSIndexSet(index: sectionIndex), withRowAnimation: UITableViewRowAnimation.Automatic)*/
default:
print("didChangeSection Default was accessed")
break
}
}
Removed NSFetchedResultsChangeType.Update since the move takes care of the Section updating.
func controller(controller: NSFetchedResultsController, didChangeObject anObject: AnyObject, atIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath?, forChangeType type: NSFetchedResultsChangeType, newIndexPath: NSIndexPath?) {
switch type {
case NSFetchedResultsChangeType.Delete:
self.tableView.deleteRowsAtIndexPaths([indexPath!], withRowAnimation: UITableViewRowAnimation.Automatic)
case NSFetchedResultsChangeType.Insert:
self.tableView.insertRowsAtIndexPaths([newIndexPath!], withRowAnimation: UITableViewRowAnimation.Automatic)
case NSFetchedResultsChangeType.Update:
let cell = self.tableView.cellForRowAtIndexPath(indexPath!) as! ListItemsTableViewCell
let item = self.frc.objectAtIndexPath(indexPath!) as! Items
cell.itemName.text = item.name
cell.itemSection.text = item.section
cell.itemQty.text = "Qty: \(item.qty!)"
cell.itemSize.text = item.size
cell.itemPrice.text = floatToCurrency(Float(item.cost!))
cell.itemImage.image = UIImage(data: item.image!)
cell.itemID.text = String(item.id!)
case NSFetchedResultsChangeType.Move:
self.tableView.deleteRowsAtIndexPaths([indexPath!], withRowAnimation: UITableViewRowAnimation.Automatic)
self.tableView.insertRowsAtIndexPaths([newIndexPath!], withRowAnimation: UITableViewRowAnimation.Automatic)
}
}
Hopes this helps someone else!

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