I have parent window that is Widget where places another widgets (parent.add_widget(...)) by right mouse click. Also children widget can be removed by middle click (parent.remove_widget(...)). And here I faced strange issue - child actually removed from children collection of parent but remains visible (but inactive. i.e. all interactions with removed widget image are impossible). I do not using any layouts because children are movable to any point and thus should not be aligned somehow.
Question: how to redraw parent after remove_widget?
Example code:
from kivy.app import App
from kivy.uix.widget import Widget
from kivy.config import Config
from kivy.lang import Builder
from kivy.uix.behaviors import DragBehavior
from kivy.uix.relativelayout import RelativeLayout
Config.set('input', 'mouse', 'mouse,disable_multitouch')
Builder.load_string(f'''
<Node#RelativeLayout>:
drag_rectangle: self.x, self.y, self.width, self.height
drag_timeout: 10000000
drag_distance: 10
canvas.before:
Color:
rgba: self.bcolor
RoundedRectangle:
pos: 0, 0
size: self.size
radius: [10,]
''')
class Node(DragBehavior, RelativeLayout):
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
self.bcolor = (0, 0, 1, 1)
super(Node, self).__init__(size=(100, 100), **kwargs)
def placement_pos(self, x, y):
return (x - self.node_width() / 2, y - self.node_height() / 2)
Builder.load_string(f'''
<GrapherUI#Widget>:
canvas.before:
Color:
rgba: {.5, 1, .5, 1}
Rectangle:
pos: self.pos
size: self.size
''')
class GrapherUI(Widget):
def __init__(self, graph=None, **kwargs):
super(GrapherUI, self).__init__(**kwargs)
def on_touch_down(self, touch):
touched_children = [x for x in self.walk(restrict=True) if x is not self and x.collide_point(*touch.pos)]
has_touched_children = any(touched_children)
if touch.button == 'right':
if not has_touched_children:
self.add_node(touch)
elif touch.button == 'middle':
self.remove_node(touched_children, touch)
super(GrapherUI, self).on_touch_down(touch)
def add_node(self, touch):
print('add node')
with self.canvas:
node = Node(pos=(touch.x, touch.y))
self.add_widget(node)
def remove_node(self, touched_children, touch):
for node in touched_children:
print('remove node')
self.remove_widget(node)
class Main(App):
def build(self):
return GrapherUI()
if __name__ == '__main__':
Main().run()
Well, as usual with Kivy nobody except yourself could help (even documentation). Here issue caused by with self.canvas: line under add_node method. If it removed widget disappears after removing.
Related
I am trying to add 4 boxes in Relativelayout. Able to horizontally move only the box which gets added last in relativelayout. All other box gets strucked up when it is moved closer to its box which got added later. In given sample code below 'Actor 400' freely moves horizontally across the scene. 'Actor 300' able to move freely over 'Actor 200' and 'Actor 100'. But when I try to move Actor 300 above Actor 400, it get strucked and only after mouse moves beyond Actor 400, I am able to move.
Can I change the zindex of the widget dynamically when I touch it.
from kivy.app import App
from kivy.graphics import Line, Color
from kivy.uix.scatter import Scatter
from kivy.uix.relativelayout import RelativeLayout
from kivy.uix.widget import Widget
from kivy.uix.label import Label
from kivy.core.window import Window
from kivy.lang import Builder
KV = '''
<Actor>:
canvas:
Color:
rgba: 0,1,0,.8
Rectangle:
id: _rect_
size: 100, 30
pos: 0, root.height - 30
Line:
points: 50, root.height - 30, 50, 20
width:2
Label:
id: _actr_lbl
text: 'Hello World'
color: 0,0,0,1
size_hint: None, None
size: 100, 30
pos: 0, root.height - 30
'''
Builder.load_string(KV)
class Actor(Scatter):
def __init__(self, **kwargs) :
Name = kwargs.pop('Name', 'Actor-NoName')
super(Actor, self).__init__(**kwargs)
self.Name = Name
self.ids._actr_lbl.text = Name
def on_touch_down(self, touch):
if self.collide_point(*touch.pos):
self.selected = True
self.pos_hint = {'top':1}
self.hint_diff_touch_to_x = self.right - touch.x
return True
return super(Actor, self).on_touch_down(touch)
def on_touch_move(self, touch):
if (self.selected) :
future_right = touch.x + self.hint_diff_touch_to_x
if (future_right <= self.parent.size[0]) and ((future_right - self.width) >= 0) :
self.right = future_right
self.pos_hint = {'top':1}
return True
return super(Actor, self).on_touch_move(touch)
def on_touch_up(self, touch):
if (self.selected) :
self.selected = False
self.hint_diff_touch_to_x = 0
self.iy = 0
return True
return super(Actor, self).on_touch_up(touch)
class MyPaintApp(App):
def build(self):
root = RelativeLayout()
(ix, iy) = (100,100)
clr = Color(0.2, 0.2, 1)
for ix in [100, 200, 300, 400 ] :
root.add_widget(Actor(Name = 'Actor ' + str(ix), pos=(ix,0), size_hint=(None,1)))
return root
if __name__ == '__main__':
Window.clearcolor = (1, 1, 1, 1)
MyPaintApp().run()
When one of your Actor Widgets is selected, you can move it to the top by removing it and re-adding it, like this:
def on_touch_down(self, touch):
if self.collide_point(*touch.pos):
self.selected = True
self.pos_hint = {'top':1}
self.hint_diff_touch_to_x = self.right - touch.x
parent = self.parent
# move this Actor to the front
parent.remove_widget(self)
parent.add_widget(self)
return True
return super(Actor, self).on_touch_down(touch)
While using Custom widget only 'x' and 'y' parameters are evaluated in pos_hint parameter. But if I use other keys like center_x, center_y or top the key values are not evaluated. In sample program given below, if I use pos_hint as center_x and center_y the line is not aligned in middle of the layout.
But if i Use x and y parameter alignment works.
from kivy.app import App
from kivy.graphics import Line
from kivy.uix.scatter import Scatter
from kivy.uix.widget import Widget
from kivy.uix.button import Button
from kivy.uix.relativelayout import RelativeLayout
from kivy.uix.scatterlayout import ScatterLayout
class MyPaintWidget(Scatter):
def __init__(self, **kwargs) :
super(MyPaintWidget, self).__init__(**kwargs)
def create_figure(self, **kwargs):
self.canvas.add(Line( points=[0, 10, 30, 10]))
return self
class MyPaintApp(App):
def build(self):
parent = RelativeLayout()
#self.painter = MyPaintWidget(pos_hint={'center_x': 0.5, 'center_y':0.5}) Not working with center_x and center_y alignment
self.painter = MyPaintWidget(pos_hint={'x': 0.5, 'y':0.5}) #working with x and y parameter
parent.add_widget(self.painter.create_figure())
return parent
if __name__ == '__main__':
MyPaintApp().run()
Even tried with sample KV file as mentioned in comments section
from kivy.app import App
from kivy.graphics import Line
from kivy.uix.scatter import Scatter
from kivy.uix.relativelayout import RelativeLayout
from kivy.lang import Builder
KV = '''
<LineRectangle>:
canvas:
Color:
rgba: .1, .1, 1, .9
Line:
width: 2.
rectangle: (self.x, self.y, self.width, self.height)
Label:
center: root.center
text: 'Rectangle'
'''
class LineRectangle(Scatter):
pass
class MyPaintApp(App):
def build(self):
Builder.load_string(KV)
root = RelativeLayout()
#root.add_widget(LineRectangle(pos_hint={'center_x':0.5, 'center_y':0.5}, size_hint=(0.2, 0.2)))
root.add_widget(LineRectangle(pos_hint={'center_x':0.5, 'center_y':0.5}, size_hint=(None, None)))
return root
if __name__ == '__main__':
MyPaintApp().run()
pos_hint property allows you to set the position of the widget inside its parent layout, in percent (similar to size_hint).
I am trying to use DragBehavior to help in moving my custom widget across RelativeLayout. Find below sample code. Why my widget is not moving on Drag action please. For simplicity I had included only rectangle in my custom widget MyPaintWidget
from kivy.app import App
from kivy.graphics import Line
from kivy.uix.scatter import Scatter
from kivy.uix.relativelayout import RelativeLayout
from kivy.uix.behaviors import DragBehavior
from kivy.lang import Builder
from kivy.graphics import Color, Rectangle
Builder.load_string("""
<MyPaintWidget>:
# Define the properties for the DragLabel
drag_rectangle: self.x, self.y, self.width, self.height
drag_timeout: 10000000
drag_distance: 0
""")
class MyPaintWidget(DragBehavior, Scatter):
def __init__(self, **kwargs) :
self.selected = None
self.touched = False
super(MyPaintWidget, self).__init__(**kwargs)
def create_figure(self, **kwargs):
print ('position is {}'.format(self.pos))
print ('width Height {}'.format(self.to_parent(self.width, self.height)))
self.canvas.add(Rectangle(pos = self.pos, size = self.size))
return self
def on_touch_move(self, touch):
print('Started to move x: {} y: {}'.format(touch.x, touch.y))
return super(MyPaintWidget, self).on_touch_move(touch)
class MyPaintApp(App):
def build(self):
parent = RelativeLayout()
self.painter = MyPaintWidget(pos_hint={"center_x": 0.5, 'center_y':0.5}, size_hint=(.2,.1))
parent.add_widget(self.painter.create_figure())
return parent
if __name__ == '__main__':
MyPaintApp().run()
The DragBehavior works by adjusting the pos of your MyPaintWidget, but you have set pos_hint on the MyPaintWidget. The pos_hint takes precedence over pos, so while the drag changes pos, it is ignored because there is a pos_hint. Also, the Rectangle that you draw in create_figure has its size and pos set when that method is called, and there is no mechanism to change it when the MyPaintWidget is moved. So, even if the Widget was being dragged, the Rectangle would not move.
Here is a version of your code with those problems corrected:
from kivy.app import App
from kivy.uix.scatter import Scatter
from kivy.uix.relativelayout import RelativeLayout
from kivy.uix.behaviors import DragBehavior
from kivy.lang import Builder
Builder.load_string("""
<MyPaintWidget>:
# Define the properties for the DragLabel
drag_rectangle: self.x, self.y, self.width, self.height
drag_timeout: 10000000
drag_distance: 0
canvas:
Color:
rgba: 1,0,0,1
Rectangle:
pos: 0,0 # only do this for RelativeLayout
size: self.size
""")
class MyPaintWidget(DragBehavior, Scatter):
def __init__(self, **kwargs) :
self.selected = None
self.touched = False
super(MyPaintWidget, self).__init__(**kwargs)
def on_touch_move(self, touch):
print('Started to move x: {} y: {}'.format(touch.x, touch.y))
return super(MyPaintWidget, self).on_touch_move(touch)
class MyPaintApp(App):
def build(self):
parent = RelativeLayout()
self.painter = MyPaintWidget( pos=(240, 200), size_hint=(.2,.1))
parent.add_widget(self.painter)
return parent
if __name__ == '__main__':
MyPaintApp().run()
How can make a menu with two or more options when I click on FileBox object in below code? Plesae have a look on the attached pic if you don't know what I mean.
CODE
from kivy.config import Config
Config.set('graphics', 'multisamples', '0')
Config.set('input', 'mouse', 'mouse,multitouch_on_demand')
from kivy.lang.builder import Builder
from kivy.app import App
from kivy.uix.relativelayout import RelativeLayout
from kivy.uix.boxlayout import BoxLayout
kv = """
<FileBox>
size_hint: None, None
size: 100, 100
canvas.before:
Color:
rgba: (0.337, 0.760, 0.968, 1)
Rectangle:
pos: self.pos
size: self.size
RelativeLayout:
FileBox:
pos_hint: {'center_x':0.5, 'center_y': 0.5}
"""
class FileBox(BoxLayout):
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
super(FileBox, self).__init__(**kwargs)
self.oryg_text = ''
def on_touch_down(self, touch):
if touch.button == 'right':
print('DROP A MENU\n Delete \n Copy')
def function_called_from_drop_menu(self, choosed):
print('CHOOSED', choosed)
sm = Builder.load_string(kv)
class NewApp(App):
def build(self):
self.title = 'Drop Menu'
return sm
if __name__ == '__main__':
NewApp().run()
John must have answered while I was looking at the question. John's answer is perfectly reasonable. My answer is a bit different because it depends on Popup.
from kivy.config import Config
Config.set('graphics', 'multisamples', '0')
Config.set('input', 'mouse', 'mouse,multitouch_on_demand')
from kivy.lang.builder import Builder
from kivy.app import App
from kivy.uix.relativelayout import RelativeLayout
from kivy.uix.boxlayout import BoxLayout
from kivy.uix.popup import Popup
from kivy.uix.label import Label
from kivy.core.window import Window
kv = """
<FileBox>
size_hint: None, None
size: 100, 100
canvas.before:
Color:
rgba: (0.337, 0.760, 0.968, 1)
Rectangle:
pos: self.pos
size: self.size
RelativeLayout:
FileBox:
pos_hint: {'center_x':0.5, 'center_y': 0.5}
<MenuPopup>:
BoxLayout:
orientation: "vertical"
Button:
text: "Delete"
on_press: print("Delete")
Button:
text: "Copy"
on_press: print("Copy")
"""
class MenuPopup(Popup):
pass
class FileBox(BoxLayout):
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
super(FileBox, self).__init__(**kwargs)
self.oryg_text = ''
def on_touch_down(self, touch):
print(touch.pos)
if touch.button == 'right':
print('DROP A MENU\n Delete \n Copy')
popup = MenuPopup(title='Menu',
auto_dismiss=True,
size_hint=(None, None),
size=(180, 180),
pos_hint={'x': touch.pos[0] / Window.width,
'y':(touch.pos[1] - self.height)/ Window.height})
popup.open()
def function_called_from_drop_menu(self, choosed):
print('CHOOSED', choosed)
sm = Builder.load_string(kv)
class NewApp(App):
def build(self):
self.title = 'Drop Menu'
return sm
if __name__ == '__main__':
NewApp().run()
Update
If you don't like the frame by Popup you can also use the class on which Popup is based. It is called ModalView. You also need to delete the title since ModalView has no title.
from kivy.config import Config
Config.set('graphics', 'multisamples', '0')
Config.set('input', 'mouse', 'mouse,multitouch_on_demand')
from kivy.lang.builder import Builder
from kivy.app import App
from kivy.uix.relativelayout import RelativeLayout
from kivy.uix.boxlayout import BoxLayout
from kivy.uix.popup import Popup
from kivy.uix.modalview import ModalView
from kivy.uix.label import Label
from kivy.core.window import Window
kv = """
<FileBox>
size_hint: None, None
size: 100, 100
canvas.before:
Color:
rgba: (0.337, 0.760, 0.968, 1)
Rectangle:
pos: self.pos
size: self.size
RelativeLayout:
FileBox:
pos_hint: {'center_x':0.5, 'center_y': 0.5}
<MenuPopup>:
BoxLayout:
orientation: "vertical"
Button:
text: "Delete"
on_press: print("Delete")
Button:
text: "Copy"
on_press: print("Copy")
"""
class MenuPopup(ModalView):
pass
class FileBox(BoxLayout):
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
super(FileBox, self).__init__(**kwargs)
self.oryg_text = ''
def on_touch_down(self, touch):
print(touch.pos)
if touch.button == 'right':
print('DROP A MENU\n Delete \n Copy')
popup = MenuPopup(
auto_dismiss=True,
size_hint=(None, None),
size=(180, 180),
pos_hint={'x': touch.pos[0] / Window.width,
'y':(touch.pos[1] - self.height)/ Window.height})
popup.open()
def function_called_from_drop_menu(self, choosed):
print('CHOOSED', choosed)
sm = Builder.load_string(kv)
class NewApp(App):
def build(self):
self.title = 'Drop Menu'
return sm
if __name__ == '__main__':
NewApp().run()
Typically, a DropDown is attached to a Button, but that is not necessary. You can create the DropDown as described in the documentation and instead of binding it to a Button to open it, you can just call open() in your on_touch_down() method. Here is a modified version of your code that does that:
from kivy.config import Config
from kivy.uix.button import Button
from kivy.uix.dropdown import DropDown
Config.set('graphics', 'multisamples', '0')
Config.set('input', 'mouse', 'mouse,multitouch_on_demand')
from kivy.lang.builder import Builder
from kivy.app import App
from kivy.uix.relativelayout import RelativeLayout
from kivy.uix.boxlayout import BoxLayout
kv = """
<FileBox>
size_hint: None, None
size: 100, 100
canvas.before:
Color:
rgba: (0.337, 0.760, 0.968, 1)
Rectangle:
pos: self.pos
size: self.size
RelativeLayout:
FileBox:
pos_hint: {'center_x':0.5, 'center_y': 0.5}
"""
class FileBox(BoxLayout):
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
super(FileBox, self).__init__(**kwargs)
self.oryg_text = ''
def on_touch_down(self, touch):
if touch.button == 'right':
print('DROP A MENU\n Delete \n Copy')
# create the DropDown
self.dropdown = DropDown(auto_dismiss=False)
# add Buttons
btn = Button(text='Delete', size_hint_y=None, height=44)
btn.bind(on_release=self.function_called_from_drop_menu)
self.dropdown.add_widget(btn)
btn = Button(text='Copy', size_hint_y=None, height=44)
btn.bind(on_release=self.function_called_from_drop_menu)
self.dropdown.add_widget(btn)
# open the DropDown
self.dropdown.open(self)
def function_called_from_drop_menu(self, choosed):
print('CHOOSED', choosed)
# dismiss the DropDown
self.dropdown.dismiss()
sm = Builder.load_string(kv)
class NewApp(App):
def build(self):
self.title = 'Drop Menu'
return sm
if __name__ == '__main__':
NewApp().run()
I want to use Kivy to rotate an image of a 45RPM record. I discovered that this can be done using an image widget on a scatter layout. However I can't seem to find the code to make the image of the 45RPM record be resized to match the size of the window. I've tried for hours different iterations of code and I've become quite frustrated. Full code below with link to image.
Any Suggestions?
Appreciated In Advance.
....brad....
Image for code at: https://drive.google.com/open?id=0B-T2cvsAoZ2vQ2hmaHM0SnlQVlU
# Modified from https://gist.github.com/tshirtman/6222891
from kivy.app import App
from kivy.properties import NumericProperty
from kivy.lang import Builder
from kivy.clock import Clock
kv = """
BoxLayout:
Widget:
Scatter:
center: self.parent.center
do_rotation: False
do_translation: False
do_scale: False
rotation: app.angle
Image:
source: '45rpm.png'
"""
class RotateRecordApp(App):
angle = NumericProperty(0)
def build(self):
Clock.schedule_interval(self.update_angle, 0)
return Builder.load_string(kv)
def update_angle(self, dt, *args):
self.angle += dt * 100
if __name__ == '__main__':
RotateRecordApp().run()
Use scale property:
# Modified from https://gist.github.com/tshirtman/6222891
from kivy.app import App
from kivy.properties import NumericProperty
from kivy.lang import Builder
from kivy.clock import Clock
kv = """
BoxLayout:
Widget:
# Gray background
canvas.before:
Color:
rgba: 0.1, 0.1, 0.1, 1
Rectangle:
pos: self.pos
size: self.size
Scatter:
center: self.parent.center
do_rotation: False
do_translation: False
do_scale: False
rotation: app.angle
scale: min(self.parent.width/self.width,\
self.parent.height/self.height)
Image:
source: '45rpm.png'
"""
class RotateRecordApp(App):
angle = NumericProperty(0)
def build(self):
Clock.schedule_interval(self.update_angle, 0)
return Builder.load_string(kv)
def update_angle(self, dt, *args):
self.angle += dt * 100
if __name__ == '__main__':
RotateRecordApp().run()
Output:
I added a gray background just to improve image visibility.