I am trying to integrate braintree payment method in my swift code, but I am stuck in here, it is breaking with an error
{"error":{"statusCode":401,"name":"Error","message":"Authorization Required","code":"AUTHORIZATION_REQUIRED"}}
I have doing exactly the same as mentioned in braintree documentation. I don't know which authorization it is demanding, I do have a authorization token assigned to user when he/she logins, I am wondering if it is demanding that authorization token, but there is no such parameter in this code where I should place that token to generate client's token for payment method. Here the print statement when exeuted gives me this in log, "client Token is :
{"error":{"statusCode":401,"name":"Error","message":"Authorization Required","code":"AUTHORIZATION_REQUIRED"}}", I am bit confused in its calling also. I have just started these thing so I am very sorry I have done any obvious mistake. Thanks.
// TODO: Switch this URL to your own authenticated API
let clientTokenURL = NSURL(string: "https://braintree-sample-
merchant.herokuapp.com/client_token")!
let clientTokenRequest = NSMutableURLRequest(url:
clientTokenURL as URL)
clientTokenRequest.setValue("text/plain", forHTTPHeaderField:
"Accept")
URLSession.shared.dataTask(with: clientTokenRequest as
URLRequest) { (data, response, error) -> Void in
// TODO: Handle errors
if let error = error {
print("Error: \(error.localizedDescription)")
} else {
print("in Session")
let clientToken = String(data: data!, encoding:
String.Encoding.utf8)!
print("Client Token is : \(clientToken)")
}
}.resume()
}
One have to give authorization token in headers to avoid this error. Rather than that, this version of code will work fine.
completionHandler:#escaping (_ response: NSDictionary?, _ error: Error?) -
> ()) {
var headers: HTTPHeaders
// pass the authToken when you get when user login
let authToken = getAuthorizationToken()
if(self.isValidString(object: authToken as AnyObject)) {
headers = ["Authorization": authToken,
"Content-Type": "application/json",
"Accept": "application/json"]
} else {
headers = ["Content-Type": "application/json"]
}
AF.request(apiURL, method: .get, parameters: params as? Parameters,
encoding: JSONEncoding.default, headers: headers).validate().responseJSON
{
response in
self.handleResposne(response: response) { (response, error) in
completionHandler(response, error)
}
}
}
Related
I try to manage rxswift & Alamofire to get response.
These functions get response successfully when token is not expired.
But when the token is expired, I don't know how to refresh token and then retry to get response using new token.
What should I do to refresh token and retry?
I also read Alamofire documents, and I find "RequestAdapter" and "RequestRetrier".
Should I use RequestAdapter & RequestRetrier in my case?
But I dont know how to use them in my "getRequestJSON" function,
or have any good idea to refresh token and retry.
Thanks.
func get(_ callback: #escaping (JSON) -> Void) {
let url = "http://106.xx.xxx.xxx/user"
self.getRequestJSON( .get, url: url, params: [:], callback: { json in
callback(json)
})
}
func getRequestJSON(_ method: Alamofire.HTTPMethod, url:String, params:[String:Any] = [:], callback: #escaping (JSON) -> Void) {
var headers:[String:String] = [String:String]()
if token.isEmpty == false {
headers["Authorization"] = "Bearer \(token)"
}
let configuration = URLSessionConfiguration.default
configuration.httpAdditionalHeaders = SessionManager.defaultHTTPHeaders
configuration.timeoutIntervalForRequest = timeout
_ = SessionManager(configuration: configuration)
.rx.responseJSON(method,
url,
parameters: params,
encoding: ((method == .get) ? URLEncoding.default : JSONEncoding.default),
headers: headers)
.subscribeOn(SerialDispatchQueueScheduler.init(qos: .background))
.subscribe(onNext: { (r, data) in
if r.statusCode == 401 {
//token fail
}
let json = JSON(data)
if json["status"].stringValue == "successful" {
callback(json)
}else {
callback(json)
}
}, onError: { (error) in
callback(JSON(error))
})
.addDisposableTo(ResfulAPIDisposeBag)
}
These are request headers:
let headers: HTTPHeaders = [
"Accept": "application/json",
"username": "someUserName",
"password": "aPasswordForSomeUserName"
]
When making a request with below code it's giving me "Garbage at the end". However, when I checked the response with JSON parser online. It's a valid JSON.
Alamofire.request("http://myserver/list.svc/random", headers: headers).responseJSON { response in
print(response)
}
I also tried making a request like this:
Alamofire.request("http://myserver/list.svc/random", headers: headers).responseString { response in
print(response)
}
I am getting this message in console: "401 UNAUTHORIZED".
What am I doing wrong? I believe, when using responseJSON completion block it's not complaining about Unauthorization, but it's complaining about bad JSON (or some garbage).
P.S. The same request works fine with Advance Rest Client (a chrome extension) and also in chrome browser.
I don't know how relevant this is to you anymore but I've got a working solution I'll post for any future reference.
So, I had two issues. The first one being that the Authorization header fell of the request when it was redirected. The second one being the NTLM-challenge from the server not being handled. The following code should be quite self explanatory I hope :) It asumes you store the username and password in variables name just that.
let credentialData = "\(username):\(password)".data(using: String.Encoding.utf8)!
let base64Credentials = credentialData.base64EncodedString(options: [])
request.addValue("Basic \(base64Credentials)", forHTTPHeaderField: "Authorization")
let manager = Alamofire.SessionManager.default
let delegate: Alamofire.SessionDelegate = manager.delegate
// This bit will re-add the auth headers for the redirected request
delegate.taskWillPerformHTTPRedirection = { session, task, response, request in
var redirectedRequest = request
if let originalRequest = task.originalRequest, let redirectheaders = originalRequest.allHTTPHeaderFields {
if let authorizationHeaderValue = redirectheaders["Authorization"] {
redirectedRequest.setValue(authorizationHeaderValue, forHTTPHeaderField: "Authorization")
}
if let contentTypeHeaderValue = redirectheaders["Content-Type"] {
redirectedRequest.setValue(contentTypeHeaderValue, forHTTPHeaderField: "Content-Type")
}
}
return redirectedRequest
}
// This bit looks at challenges received and applies the correct credentials
delegate.taskDidReceiveChallenge = { session, task, challenge in
var disposition: URLSession.AuthChallengeDisposition = .useCredential
var credential: URLCredential = URLCredential()
if (challenge.protectionSpace.authenticationMethod == NSURLAuthenticationMethodNTLM) {
disposition = URLSession.AuthChallengeDisposition.useCredential
credential = URLCredential(user: username, password: password, persistence: URLCredential.Persistence.forSession)
}
if (challenge.protectionSpace.authenticationMethod == NSURLAuthenticationMethodServerTrust) {
disposition = URLSession.AuthChallengeDisposition.useCredential
credential = URLCredential(trust: challenge.protectionSpace.serverTrust!)
}
return(disposition, credential)
}
manager.request(request).responseData { (response) in
// Handle response accordingly
}
Hope this helps someone.
In Swift4.2
Alamofire has built in NTLM auth support.
You can make a request like that
let user = "YOUR_USER_NAME OR EMAIL"
let password = "YOUR_PASSWORD"
let url = "YOUR_API_URL"
let credential = URLCredential(user: user, password: password, persistence: .forSession)
//These headers are optional based on your api and your server.
//There were required for me
let headers = ["Accept": "application/json;odata=verbose",
"Content-type": "application/json;odata=verbose"]
Alamofire.request(url, method: .get, headers: headers).authenticate(usingCredential: credential).responseJSON {
(response) in
switch response.result {
case .success:
if let value = response.result.value {
print("The server response is: ", value)
}else{
print("There is error in the server response")
}
case .failure (let error):
print("The NTLM request error is: ", error.localizedDescription)
}
}
I am working on an iOS mobile application where I need to upload videos using the Youtube Data API. In general, I understand the workflow needed:
1) Send a request to an authentication endpoint using clientId, clientSecret, and other details.
2) The service authenticates the client, and sends back a request to a client-specified callbackURL containing the access token.
3) The client provides the token in the header whenever he/she wants sends future requests.
I've successfully uploaded Youtube videos using node.js script, but I'm having a lot of trouble understanding how to implement this in Swift. In my VideoManagementController, I have a button that triggers the upload of a sample.mp4 file:
let headers = ["Authorization": "Bearer \(self.newToken))"]
let path = Bundle.main.path(forResource: "sample", ofType: ".mp4")
let videodata : NSData = NSData.dataWithContentsOfMappedFile(path!)! as! NSData
print("TOKEN: \(String(describing: token))")
Alamofire.request("https://www.googleapis.com/upload/youtube/v3/videos?part=id", method: .post, parameters: nil, encoding: JSONEncoding.default, headers: headers).responseJSON { (response) in
print(response)
}
I am attempting to retrieve my access token in the viewDidLoad() stage of the controller:
let authorizationEndpoint = URL(string: "https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/v2/auth")
let tokenEndpoint = URL(string: "https://www.googleapis.com/oauth2/v4/token")
let configuration = OIDServiceConfiguration(authorizationEndpoint: authorizationEndpoint!, tokenEndpoint: tokenEndpoint!)
let request = OIDAuthorizationRequest(configuration: configuration, clientId: self.kClientID, scopes: [OIDScopeOpenID, OIDScopeProfile], redirectURL: self.KRedirectURI!, responseType: OIDResponseTypeCode, additionalParameters: nil)
let appDelegate: AppDelegate? = (UIApplication.shared.delegate as? AppDelegate)
print("REACHED")
appDelegate?.currentAuthorizationFlow = OIDAuthState.authState(byPresenting: request, presenting: self, callback: {(_ authState: OIDAuthState?, _ error: Error?) -> Void in
if (authState != nil) {
print("TOKEN: Got authorization tokens. Access token: \(String(describing: authState?.lastTokenResponse?.accessToken))")
self.newToken = authState?.lastTokenResponse?.accessToken
self.authState = authState
}
else {
print("TOKEN: Authorization error: \(String(describing: error?.localizedDescription))")
self.authState = nil
}
})
The issue is that my access token retrieval code essentially hangs and never completes. It reaches the print statement "REACHED" but never comes out of this following portion of code:
appDelegate?.currentAuthorizationFlow = OIDAuthState.authState(byPresenting: request, presenting: self, callback: {(_ authState: OIDAuthState?, _ error: Error?) -> Void in
if (authState != nil) {
print("TOKEN: Got authorization tokens. Access token: \(String(describing: authState?.lastTokenResponse?.accessToken))")
self.newToken = authState?.lastTokenResponse?.accessToken
}
else {
print("TOKEN: Authorization error: \(String(describing: error?.localizedDescription))")
self.authState = nil
}
I do not either get a new token or get the authorization error print out.
I suspect it has something to do with my callbackURL. I don't think Swift knows where to "listen" to get my access token from. A callbackURL endpoint is relatively easy to set up server-side in node.js, for example, but how do I do this in Swift? Or is this even the real issue?
i have tired in my code like this way , you also need to check sometime encoding type URLEncoding.httpBody hope it may help , it helps me in using through oauth
let headers = [
"Content-Type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"
]
Alamofire.request("https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/revoke?token={\(token)}", method: .post, parameters: parameters, encoding: URLEncoding.httpBody, headers: headers).responseJSON { (response:DataResponse<Any>) in
there. I got a very strange problem. The thing is that when i'm trying to send PATCH requests server says that no Authorization header contains token. The same for PUT request.Tried to sniff and found out that no Authorization header is sent at all. While any other types of request contain Authorization header. First thought its Alamofire framework specific problem, but using NSURLConnection requests and NSURLSession tasks gave me the same: NO AUTHORIZATION HEADER IS SENT!
Here is my code used for Alamofire:
Alamofire.request(.PATCH, path, parameters: ["email":"new#mail.com"], encoding: .JSON, headers: ["Authorization":"token \ ((User.sharedUser().token)!)"]).validate().responseJSON { (response) in
if response.response?.statusCode == 200{
print("success")
}else{
print("Error")
}
}
and here is code with NSURLConnection:
let request:NSMutableURLRequest = NSMutableURLRequest(URL:url)
request.HTTPMethod = "PATCH"
request.addValue("\(token)", forHTTPHeaderField: "authorization")
request.addValue("application/json", forHTTPHeaderField: "Content-Type")
do{
let bodyData = try NSJSONSerialization.dataWithJSONObject(["email":"nuv#gmail.com"], options: [])
request.HTTPBody = bodyData
NSURLConnection.sendAsynchronousRequest(request, queue: NSOperationQueue.mainQueue())
{
(response, data, error) in
if let mdata = data {
let contents = NSString(data:data, encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding)
print(contents)
} else {
print(error?.localizedDescription)
}
}
}catch{
print("failed serialization")
}
IIRC, the Authorization header is one of those headers that NSURLSession reserves for its own purposes, and may overwrite with its own values—particularly if you're sending something that looks like normal HTTP authentication.
Can you send an X-Authorization header instead?
Anyone who is looking for Alamofire 5(AF 5) solution here's the solution:
let headers: [String:String] = [...]
let params: [String: Any] = [...]
let url = URL(...)
let redirector = Redirector(behavior: Redirector.Behavior.modify({ (task, urlRequest, resp) in
var urlRequest = urlRequest
headers.forEach { header in
urlRequest.addValue(header.value, forHTTPHeaderField: header.key)
}
return urlRequest
}))
//use desired request func of alamofire and your desired enconding
AF.request(url, method: .post, parameters: params, encoding: JSONEncoding.default, headers: headers)
.responseJSON { response in
//handleDataResponse...
}.redirect(using: redirector)
I am using the following code in my swift 2.0 project. I cannot add Alamofire.request though I added "import Alamofire". I have to create object of Alamofire and then access through it.
This is how I create the object :
let manager = Alamofire.Manager.sharedInstance
manager.request(NSURLRequest(URL: NSURL(string: "http://httpbin.org/get")!))
let parameters = ["foo": "bar"]
manager.request(.POST, "url", parameters: parameters)
.responseJSON { request, response, json, error in
print("request: \(request)")
}
I am new to both Alamofire and swift. Can anybody tell how can I get response from the above code in a completion handler and why I cannot use Alamofire.request instead of manager.request.
Please see my Post method and Hope It helps
Post Method:
/**
** POST Method for calling API
* Services gateway
* Method get response from server
* #parameter -> requestObject: request josn object ,apiName: api endpoint
* #returm -> void
* #compilationHandler -> success: status of api, response: respose from server, error: error handling
**/
static func getDataWithObject( requestObject: NSDictionary, apiName : NSString,
completionHandler:
(success : Bool, response : NSDictionary, error : ErrorType?) -> Void) {
// Make Url
let url = NSURL(string: apiName as String)
let request = NSMutableURLRequest(URL: url!)
request.HTTPMethod = "POST"
//request.setValue("application/json", forHTTPHeaderField: "Content-Type")
// Call the method to request and wait for the response
// #param ->
// #return ->
Alamofire.request(.POST, url!, parameters:requestObject as? [String : AnyObject], encoding: .JSON)
.responseJSON {responseRequest, responseResponse, responseResult in
// Switch for Success or Error
switch responseResult {
// If the API return succesfull response
case .Success(let data):
let data_ar = data as! NSDictionary
print(data_ar)
// Get the Status if 0 then error if 1 then succes
// From our server side
if let str = data_ar.valueForKey("OK") as? Bool {
// Check if the status is OK and no error from
// our server side
if ( str ) {
print("Response from Server %#", data_ar)
// Cast the response and pss to handler
// To notify
completionHandler(success: true, response:data_ar
, error:responseResult.error )
} else {
print("Error from Our Server %#", data_ar)
let str = data_ar.valueForKey("message") as! NSString
self.showAlertView(str, title: "Error From Server")
}
}
case .Failure(let data, let error):
print("Request failed with error: \(error)")
print(data)
print((error as! NSError).localizedDescription)
self.showAlertView((error as! NSError).localizedDescription, title: "Error From Server")
}
}
}
Request not always in JSON please check your request :
Following are examples to use Alamofire with the Swift 2 :
GET - JSON
Alamofire.request(.GET, "http://api.androidhive.info/contacts/", parameters: nil, encoding: .JSON, headers: nil).responseJSON { (req, res, json) -> Void in
print("\(res?.allHeaderFields)")
print("\(json.value!)")
}
POST - without JSON
Alamofire.request(.POST, "http://httpbin.org/get", parameters: ["foo": "bar"], encoding: .URL, headers: nil).response { (req, res, data, error) -> Void in
print(res)
print(data)
let dataString = NSString(data: data!, encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding)
print(dataString)
}