In Kotlin 1.2.61 it was possible to have a Gradle dependency from a kotlin-jvm module to a kotlin-js module.
This is useful for including the generated js files in a self-contained jar to serve them as static resources.
However, as of Kotlin 1.2.70 there is a restriction that prevents adding a dependency from a kotlin-jvm module to a kotlin-js module, see: issue.
What is the supported way to make sure that a kotlin-js module gets built before the a kotlin-jvm module, so that the kotlin-js dist files can be included in the kotlin-jvm module (presumably without adding a dependency between them)?
Answering own question, turns out that the Kotlin frontend plugin is deprecated, and the supported solution is to use the Multiplatform plugin.
I was able to get it working with Kotlin Gradle DSL, with a Spring Boot back-end (including being able to debug from IDE) and hot-reload of React front-end:
https://github.com/alexoooo/sample-multiplatform-boot-react
The proj-jvm build.gradle.kts declares a dependency on the proj-js module:
tasks.withType<ProcessResources> {
val jsProject = project(":proj-js")
val task = jsProject.tasks.getByName("browserProductionWebpack") as KotlinWebpack
from(task.destinationDirectory!!) {
into("public")
}
dependsOn(task)
}
Note that Kotlin multiplatform projects are currently experimental, and some of the details are likely to change as the new IR is introduced: https://blog.jetbrains.com/kotlin/2020/03/kotlin-1-4-m1-released/
Related
According to the concept of transitive dependency, if a project, say it A has dependency on X jar and is included in A's pom.xml. Now my second project, say it B has dependency on both project A and X jar. So now in my B's pom.xml I'll add only project A in its dependency, as X jar is served by A by concept of transitive dependency.
But instead of X jar if I have an Uber(shaded) jar then when I build project B, it fails saying packages included in Uber jar are missing. Means the concept is failing.
Please help me understand if I'm missing any concept or miss understanding transitive dependency.
The com.adobe.aem:uber-jar dependency typically has the <scope> set provided. This also the case for most AEM maven dependencies.
provided dependencies are not transitive, please read the maven doc on transitive dependencies: https://maven.apache.org/guides/introduction/introduction-to-dependency-mechanism.html
in the maven doc link above, please read the "Dependency Scope" section.
From the doc:
provided:
This is much like compile, but indicates you expect the JDK or a container to provide the dependency at runtime. For example, when building a web application for the Java Enterprise Edition, you would set the dependency on the Servlet API and related Java EE APIs to scope provided because the web container provides those classes. This scope is only available on the compilation and test classpath, and is not transitive.
I'm implementing unit tests for code used in a Jenkins Pipeline Shared Groovy Library. Specically, I need to mock the steps object available in the Jenkinsfile, which is an instance of org.jenkinsci.plugins.workflow.cps.DSL. In my Gradle build I've specified a dependency like so:
testCompile group: 'org.jenkins-ci.plugins.workflow', name: 'workflow-cps', version: '2.30', ext: 'jar'
which is the project hosting the class above. Without specifying the ext as a JAR, Gradle retrieves the .hpi file since this is the packaging defined in the project's pom.xml; obviously I need to override this and fetch the JAR for my project. However, in doing this Gradle does not download the transitive dependencies of the workflow-cps JAR and I find myself having to populate my build.gradle with all the dependencies determined via trial and error. Is there a way to retrieve the transitive dependencies, or is this a limitation of the workflow-cps project and how it defines its pom.xml?
The CPS class you're wanting to mock won't contain methods/variables introduced by plugins or your workflow lib, so this approach probably won't be fully satisfying.
Facing the same challenge I took the pragmatic approach of making my own TestScript interface in my test sources and Mock that, and not typing the script reference in classes.
The drawbacks are not having IDE code inspection for stuff referencing the script, and having to manually add signatures to TestScript as I add tests (which is also error-prone, since I have manually ensure that those signatures match).
But it works, and avoids getting dragged into plugin dependency hell.
I'm trying to find documentation and code samples on how to add a local / non-maven jar file to my Grails 3.x project?
I found the separate thread How to add a non-maven jar to grails - but that's only to grails 2.3, and the file structure and configuration has undergone a big overhaul in 3.x.
Any help and (especially) code samples would be wonderful! The .jar is in the local project directory, and I intend to package with the .war for deployment.
Additionally, once i add the dependency, should i just be able to call it's methods from the controller & service files? or do i need to include them in those as well?
thx!
Grails 3 uses Gradle, so there's nothing Grails specific about including a local jar. It's as easy as adding a file dependency to the dependencies block of your build.gradle file.
Per the Gradle documentation on File Dependencies:
To add some files as a dependency for a configuration, you simply pass a file collection as a dependency:
dependencies {
...
compile files('libs/a.jar', 'libs/b.jar')
// or
compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: '*.jar')
}
The above example shows two ways to include jars that exist in a local libs/ directory; you can do either/or. The jar(s) can be anywhere on the filesystem, just make sure you point to the correct path.
To use the classes from the dependency in your application, you'll include them in your services, controllers and all other classes like you normally would. Say libs/a.jar has a class org.example.Something, you'd add an import to the top of your Grails class like so:
import org.example.Something
I was trying to add some Java Libraries (AWS SDK for Java, Apache Commons Math, etc.) to my Grails project since some of my Java source code (placed in src/java) had dependencies. By following this answer, I was able to resolve compile errors by adding the jar files to the /lib folder and add it to the build path, as answered here: Add Java Libraries to a Netbeans Grails Project
However, when I call my Java source code from my controller during runtime, it is unable to find the Java libraries that I added, showing a NoClassDefFoundError. Should I be adding something to the BuildConfig.groovy file? I'm not sure what the name convention for the jar files to be added to the dependencies.
The question you refer to is 5 years old. You should use newer resources :)
The preferred approach now is to use dependencies in BuildConfig.groovy, and let Grails (via Ivy or Maven) download the jars for you once and reuse them for various projects.
It's not always obvious what the syntax is, and I find that http://mvnrepository.com/ is a great resource. For example if you search for "commons math" and click through to http://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.commons/commons-math you'll see a few versions. Click on version 2.2 and you'll see the Maven dependency XML but you can click on the Gradle tab and it's going to be similar to what you need for Grails. So I'd add
dependencies {
compile 'org.apache.commons:commons-math:2.2'
}
and if necessary change compile to runtime, build, etc. depending on what you need the jar in the build process.
In the rare case that you do have a jar that isn't available in a Maven repo (e.g. a shared library at your company) then you can put the jar file in the lib directory. As you've seen, Grails doesn't auto-detect it (this is as of version 2.0). But you can run grails compile --refresh-dependencies to get your jar added to the classpath.
My issue turns out to be the fact that AWS Java SDK had dependencies (Apache HTTP Client) that were not installed yet and that I was unaware of.
This is what I had to configure this for my BuildConfig.groovy file
dependencies {
runtime 'org.apache.httpcomponents:httpclient:4.2.5'
runtime 'com.amazonaws:aws-java-sdk:1.4.7'
}
All the dependencies for AWS Java SDK 1.4.7 can be found here: http://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.amazonaws/aws-java-sdk/1.4.7. All the dependencies outside of HTTP client were already installed for me, but may not be for your Grails setup.
I want to generate a P2 repository from OSGI bundles that reside on maven central.
I have
defined a POM-first feature project using dependencies=consider
defined Maven dependencies with scope compile and type jar
defined a feature.xml with exact references to the bundle symbolic names and versions as declared in their manifest.mf
When I attempt to build the feature, I receive
No solution found because the problem is unsatisfiable.": ["Unable to satisfy dependency from org.codehaus.jackson.feature.group 1.9.1.qualifier to jackson-mapper-lgpl [1.9.12,1.9.13).", "Unable to satisfy dependency from org.codehaus.jackson.feature.group 1.9.1.qualifier to jackson-core-lgpl [1.9.12,1.9.13).", "No solution found because the problem is unsatisfiable."]
Where org.codehaus.jackson.feature is the feature I am building and jackson-mapper-lgpl [1.9.12,1.9.13) and jackson-core-lgpl [1.9.12,1.9.13) are the specifications of the OSGI bundles I am trying to include.
When I switch on debug mode, I see that the components are being found, which makes the behavior more odd:
[DEBUG] P2Resolver: artifact org.codehaus.jackson:jackson-core-lgpl:1.9.12 at location /home/jsuess/.m2/repository/org/codehaus/jackson/jackson-core-lgpl/1.9.12/jackson-core-lgpl-1.9.12.jar resolves installable unit jackson-core-lgpl/1.9.12
[DEBUG] P2resolver.addMavenArtifact org.codehaus.jackson:jackson-mapper-lgpl:jar:1.9.12:compile
[DEBUG] P2Resolver: artifact org.codehaus.jackson:jackson-mapper-lgpl:1.9.12 at location /home/jsuess/.m2/repository/org/codehaus/jackson/jackson-mapper-lgpl/1.9.12/jackson-mapper-lgpl-1.9.12.jar resolves installable unit jackson-mapper-lgpl/1.9.12
[DEBUG] Registered artifact repository org.eclipse.tycho.repository.registry.facade.RepositoryBlackboardKey(uri=file:/resolution-context-artifacts#/home/jsuess/workspace/org.codehaus.jackson/features/org.codehaus.jackson)
I believe taking bundles from maven and creating P2 must be a common use case, so I wonder if someone can point me to a working sample POM that I can use as a template.
Note that every module in a Tycho build has a separate target platform.
So if you are using pomDependencies=consider, but you only configure this switch and/or the dependencies on an eclipse-feature module, the POM dependencies will only be in the target platform of the module. If you then try to package the feature into an eclipse-repository, the dependency resolution of that module will fail because of missing (transitive) dependencies of the feature.
In most cases, you don't need different target platforms per module, so in general you should put all target platform configuration and POM dependencies into the parent POM.
If you have done this, but one of your modules still seems to have a different target platform, make sure that the parent POM reference of that module is correct - and that you don't reference an older version of your parent POM.