In my iOS application I’m requesting the user’s permission to obtain the device’s location. On my main ViewController I have a navigation bar button that when tapped, it will ask the user for permission for when in use. If the user taps OK, it will then be send to the view controller that displays the local data. If the user taps Cancel then nothing happens. I also have a pop up for when and if the user taps again on the location button to be redirected to the settings to authorize location use if previously cancelled.
The app works as I intended in the simulator but when used on a device, when the user taps OK to allow location use, it segues to the local View Controller but it does so 2 or 3 times consecutively.
The segue goes from the main view controller to the local view controller and it requests permissions from the button tap using an IBAction.
The location information is obtained in the main view controller and passed to the local controller. The local controller displays everything as it is intended.
How can I prevent this double or triple segue to the same View Controller?
Below is my code:
override func prepare(for segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: Any?) {
if segue.identifier == "toLocal" {
let destination = segue.destination as! LocalViewController
destination.latitude = latitude
destination.longitude = longitude
}
}
//MARK: - Location Manager Methods
#IBAction func LocationNavBarItemWasTapped(sender: AnyObject) {
locationManager.delegate = self
locationManager.desiredAccuracy = kCLLocationAccuracyHundredMeters
locationManager.requestWhenInUseAuthorization()
locationManager.startUpdatingLocation()
}
func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager, didUpdateLocations locations: [CLLocation]) {
let location = locations[locations.count - 1]
if location.horizontalAccuracy > 0 {
locationManager.stopUpdatingLocation()
latitude = location.coordinate.latitude
longitude = location.coordinate.longitude
}
let status = CLLocationManager.authorizationStatus()
switch status {
case .restricted, .denied:
showLocationDisabledPopUp()
return
case .notDetermined:
// Request Access
locationManager.requestWhenInUseAuthorization()
case .authorizedAlways:
print("Do Nothing: authorizedAlways")
case .authorizedWhenInUse:
self.performSegue(withIdentifier: "toLocal", sender: nil)
}
}
func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager, didFailWithError error: Error) {
print("LocationManager failed with error \(error)")
}
private func locationManager(manager: CLLocationManager, didChangeAuthorizationStatus status: CLAuthorizationStatus) {
if (status == CLAuthorizationStatus.denied) {
showLocationDisabledPopUp()
}
}
As superpuccio already stated the main issue is that the didUpdateLocations delegate function is called multiple times. I also do not know why you are checking the authorizationStatus in the didUpdateLocations function since at that point it is already clear that the user allowed location access. In my opinion the function should look something like this:
func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager, didUpdateLocations locations: [CLLocation]) {
// check for a location that suits your needs
guard let location = locations.last, location.horizontalAccuracy > 0 else { return }
// prevent the manager from updating the location and sending more location events
manager.delegate = nil
manager.stopUpdatingLocation()
// update the local variables
latitude = location.coordinate.latitude
longitude = location.coordinate.longitude
// perform the segue
performSegue(withIdentifier: "toLocal", sender: nil)
}
Since there are some more issues like starting location updates before knowing the actual authorization status I'll provide a full solution like I'd do it. Feel free to ask if anything is unclear:
class ViewController: UIViewController {
var latitude: CLLocationDegrees?
var longitude: CLLocationDegrees?
lazy var locationManager: CLLocationManager = {
let locationManager = CLLocationManager()
locationManager.desiredAccuracy = kCLLocationAccuracyHundredMeters
return locationManager
}()
#IBAction func getLocation(_ sender: UIBarButtonItem) {
locationManager.delegate = self
checkAuthorizationStatus()
}
private func checkAuthorizationStatus(_ status: CLAuthorizationStatus? = nil) {
switch status ?? CLLocationManager.authorizationStatus() {
case .notDetermined:
locationManager.requestWhenInUseAuthorization()
case .authorizedWhenInUse:
locationManager.startUpdatingLocation()
default:
showLocationDisabledPopUp()
}
}
func showLocationDisabledPopUp() {
// your popup code
}
override func prepare(for segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: Any?) {
// your segue code
}
}
extension ViewController: CLLocationManagerDelegate {
func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager, didChangeAuthorization status: CLAuthorizationStatus) {
checkAuthorizationStatus(status)
}
func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager, didUpdateLocations locations: [CLLocation]) {
guard let location = locations.last, location.horizontalAccuracy > 0 else { return }
manager.delegate = nil
manager.stopUpdatingLocation()
latitude = location.coordinate.latitude
longitude = location.coordinate.longitude
performSegue(withIdentifier: "toLocal", sender: nil)
}
}
The issue here is that you are performing a segue in
func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager, didUpdateLocations locations: [CLLocation])
that can be fired multiple times (each time a new location comes from the CLLocationManager). There are several ways to solve this, but in order to make you change as little as possible I suggest this:
func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager, didUpdateLocations locations: [CLLocation]) {
let location = locations[locations.count - 1]
if location.horizontalAccuracy > 0 {
locationManager.stopUpdatingLocation()
latitude = location.coordinate.latitude
longitude = location.coordinate.longitude
}
let status = CLLocationManager.authorizationStatus()
switch status {
case .restricted, .denied:
showLocationDisabledPopUp()
return
case .notDetermined:
// Request Access
locationManager.requestWhenInUseAuthorization()
case .authorizedAlways:
print("Do Nothing: authorizedAlways")
case .authorizedWhenInUse:
//-- MODIFIED HERE --
locationManager.stopUpdatingLocation()
locationManager = nil
Dispatch.main.async {
self.performSegue(withIdentifier: "toLocal", sender: nil)
}
}
}
Let me know if it helps, otherwise we can change a little more your code to solve this simple issue.
EDIT: just so you know: it would be better to perform the segue in
private func locationManager(manager: CLLocationManager, didChangeAuthorizationStatus status: CLAuthorizationStatus)
when the status is kCLAuthorizationStatusAuthorized or kCLAuthorizationStatusAuthorizedAlways or kCLAuthorizationStatusAuthorizedWhenInUse depending on your needs.
Related
I have essentially lifted this code from the internet:
//variables
//location manager
var locationManager:CLLocationManager!
var currentLocation:CLLocation?
//outlets
#IBOutlet weak var whatTextField: UITextField!
#IBOutlet weak var whereTextField: UITextField!
#IBOutlet weak var whenTextField: UITextField!
#IBAction func onCreateEventClick(_ sender: Any) {
let event = CAEvent(eventId: "123777abc", eventName: whatTextField.text, location: currentLocation)
event.save { (error) in
//handle event error
print(error)
}
}
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
}
override func viewWillAppear(_ animated: Bool) {
super.viewWillAppear(animated)
if( CLLocationManager.authorizationStatus() == .authorizedWhenInUse ||
CLLocationManager.authorizationStatus() == .authorizedAlways){
determineCurrentLocation()
}
}
func determineCurrentLocation() {
locationManager = CLLocationManager()
locationManager.delegate = self
locationManager.desiredAccuracy = kCLLocationAccuracyBest
locationManager.requestWhenInUseAuthorization()
if CLLocationManager.locationServicesEnabled() {
locationManager.startUpdatingLocation()
//locationManager.startUpdatingHeading()
}
}
func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager, didUpdateLocations locations: [CLLocation]) {
currentLocation = locations[0] as CLLocation
// Call stopUpdatingLocation() to stop listening for location updates,
// other wise this function will be called every time when user location changes.
// manager.stopUpdatingLocation()
print("user latitude = \(currentLocation?.coordinate.latitude)")
print("user longitude = \(currentLocation?.coordinate.longitude)")
}
func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager, didFailWithError error: Error)
{
print("Error \(error)")
}
And at first I was able to see the location (e.g., not nil.). Now however, it is nil every single time. I have tried changing my simulator's location, and I have confirmed that the app in my simulator is sharing location. I also have added a call to startUpdatingLocation() and added the delegate didUpdateLocations and noticed that didUpdateLocationsAny is not called. Any other ideas? Thanks!
Do you call locationManager's method startUpdatingLocation()? The best place to start updating location is locationManager's delegate method:
func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager, didChangeAuthorization status: CLAuthorizationStatus) {
switch(CLLocationManager.authorizationStatus()) {
case .authorizedAlways, .authorizedWhenInUse:
locationManager.startUpdatingLocation()
case .denied, .notDetermined, .restricted:
locationManager.stopUpdatingLocation()
}
}
The location is usually not available immediately after it being requested, once you set your object as the delegate, you should implement func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager, didUpdateLocations locations: [CLLocation]) and set currentLocation to the last element of that array.
That method will be called whenever the location is acquired or changes.
I am making an app that uses coordinate from GPS, before implementing it, we have to ask permission to the user like the picture above.
I want to make if the user tap "allow" at that alert, then activateGPSToSearchCoordinate() is trigerred, but if 'don't allow' is tapped then I don't want to do anything.
this is my code at the moment, and it doesn't work properly
class LocationManager: NSObject {
let manager = CLLocationManager()
var didGetLocation: ((Coordinate?) -> Void)?
override init() {
super.init()
manager.delegate = self
manager.desiredAccuracy = kCLLocationAccuracyBest
manager.requestLocation()
}
func getPermission() -> CLAuthorizationStatus {
// to ask permission to the user by showing an alert (the alert message is available on info.plist)
if CLLocationManager.authorizationStatus() == .notDetermined {
manager.requestWhenInUseAuthorization()
return .notDetermined
} else if CLLocationManager.authorizationStatus() == .denied {
return .denied
} else if CLLocationManager.authorizationStatus() == .authorizedWhenInUse {
return .authorizedWhenInUse
} else {
return .notDetermined
}
}
}
I will use that class in the view controller method like below, especially that getPermission()
func getCoordinate() {
let coordinateAuthorizationStatus = locationManager.getPermission()
if coordinateAuthorizationStatus == .authorizedWhenInUse {
activateGPSToSearchCoordinate()
} else if coordinateAuthorizationStatus == .denied {
showAlertSetting()
}
}
at the moment, if that permission is triggered for the very first time...
either the user tap 'Allow' or 'don't Allow' the CLAuthorizationStatus will always be .notDetermined
so the activateGPSToSearchCoordinate() , will never be triggered.
so I need to to activate activateGPSToSearchCoordinate() only after the 'Allow' at that alert is pressed
how to solve this problem?
Read more about CLLocationManagerDelegate, there is delegate methods for Success and failure.
public func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager, didUpdateLocations locations: [CLLocation]) {
GlobalObjects.shared.latitude = locations[0].coordinate.latitude
GlobalObjects.shared.longtitude = locations[0].coordinate.longitude
GlobalObjects.shared.locationOBJ = locations[0]
print(GlobalObjects.shared.latitude, GlobalObjects.shared.longtitude)
}
public func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager, didFailWithError error: Error) {
}
What about CLLocationManagerDelegate? Did you try this?
func locationManager(CLLocationManager, didUpdateLocations: [CLLocation])
//Tells the delegate that new location data is available.
func locationManager(CLLocationManager, didFailWithError: Error)
//Tells the delegate that the location manager was unable to retrieve a location value.
func locationManager(CLLocationManager, didFinishDeferredUpdatesWithError: Error?)
//Tells the delegate that updates will no longer be deferred.
func locationManager(CLLocationManager, didUpdateTo: CLLocation, from: CLLocation)
//Tells the delegate that a new location value is available.
Implement CLLocationManagerDelegate, on a class/view controller from where you are calling func getCoordinate().
class TestViewController: CLLocationManagerDelegate {
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
locationManager.delegate = self
}
}
public func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager, didUpdateLocations locations: [CLLocation]) {
// get location coordinate
}
public func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager, didFailWithError error: Error) {
// handle error, if any kind of error occurs
}
Here are nice tutorial with example, may help you, in implementing CLLocationManagerDelegate :
https://developer.apple.com/documentation/corelocation/cllocationmanager
https://www.raywenderlich.com/160517/mapkit-tutorial-getting-started
https://www.appcoda.com/tag/mapkit/
http://www.techotopia.com/index.php/A_Swift_Example_iOS_8_Location_Application
I'm working on an app that requires getting the user's current coordinates. I was planning on doing this through CLLocationManager's didUpdateLocations method. For some reason, didUpdateLocations is not being executed. However, it appears that locationManager.startUpdatingLocation() is being called successfully. None of the other possible solutions I've seen on this site have worked for me. I already added NSLocationAlwaysUsage to info.plist. Here is the entirety of my code:
import UIKit
import MapKit
import CoreLocation
var region: MKCoordinateRegion!
class ViewController: UIViewController, CLLocationManagerDelegate, MKMapViewDelegate {
#IBOutlet weak var map: MKMapView!
var locationManager = CLLocationManager()
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
locationManager.delegate = self
locationManager.desiredAccuracy = kCLLocationAccuracyNearestTenMeters
self.locationManager.requestAlwaysAuthorization()
self.locationManager.requestWhenInUseAuthorization()
switch CLLocationManager.authorizationStatus() {
case .authorizedWhenInUse, .authorizedAlways:
if CLLocationManager.locationServicesEnabled() {
locationManager.startUpdatingLocation()
print("Updating location now")
}
case .notDetermined:
locationManager.requestAlwaysAuthorization()
case .restricted, .denied:
print("User must enable access in settings")
break
}
if (region == nil){
}
else {
map.setRegion(region!, animated: true)
}
}
override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
}
}
func locationManager(manager: CLLocationManager, didUpdateLocations locations: [CLLocation]) {
print("Got location")
let userLocation:CLLocation = locations[0]
let lat:CLLocationDegrees = userLocation.coordinate.latitude
let long:CLLocationDegrees = userLocation.coordinate.longitude
let currentPos:CLLocationCoordinate2D = CLLocationCoordinate2DMake(lat, long)
didUpdateRegion(position: currentPos)
print(lat)
print(long)
}
func didUpdateRegion(position: CLLocationCoordinate2D) {
let span = MKCoordinateSpanMake(0.075, 0.075)
region = MKCoordinateRegion(center: position, span: span)
}
func locationManager(_manager: CLLocationManager, didFailWithError error: Error) {
print(error.localizedDescription)
}
func locationManager(manager: CLLocationManager!, didChangeAuthorizationStatus status: CLAuthorizationStatus) {
switch status {
case .notDetermined:
// If status has not yet been determied, ask for authorization
manager.requestWhenInUseAuthorization()
break
case .authorizedWhenInUse:
// If authorized when in use
manager.startUpdatingLocation()
break
case .authorizedAlways:
// If always authorized
manager.startUpdatingLocation()
break
case .restricted:
print("User must activate location services in settings")
break
case .denied:
print("User must activate location services in settings")
break
default:
break
}
}
When I run this code on both the simulator and an actual device, I get the notification to allow location tracking. After accepting that, the console displays "Updating location now," but never gets to printing "Got location." Thank you for any light you can shed on this issue, I'm new to app development in general.
EDIT: I added in the entirety of my code instead of just the parts I thought were relevant. Basically, I'm trying to get the region shown on the map to follow the user. I attempt to do this by updating the variable "region" every time the didUpdateLocations function fires.
Am I getting it right and you only added one key - NSLocationAlwaysUsage?
Try to add both keys to the Info.plist:
Privacy - Location When In Use Usage Description
Privacy - Location Always Usage Description
Also, what happens if you implement this method of protocol?
func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager, didFailWithError error: Error) {
print("\(error.localizedDescription)")
}
Does it print anything? Sorry, I was going to leave a comment, but I don't have enough reputation.
I want to get location inside a custom delegate in swift. Note that this worked perfectly 2 hours ago. The major problem is that the Location authorization alertView disappears by its own before I get to Allow it. So i tried to go within settings and allow it but it does not work. Why is the alertView disappearing by it self and why even though I allowed it through the settings I still cannot get an update? I added the correct key in the plist and also added the delegate and CoreLocation framework in the file. Also note that the didFail is not called at any point. Any advise would be appreciated
func getLocation(){
println("called")
let locationManager:CLLocationManager = CLLocationManager()
locationManager.delegate = self
locationManager.desiredAccuracy = kCLLocationAccuracyBest
let status = CLLocationManager.authorizationStatus()
println(status.rawValue)
if(status != CLAuthorizationStatus.Authorized) {
locationManager.requestWhenInUseAuthorization()
println("called2")
}else{
locationManager.startUpdatingLocation()
println("allowed and updating")
}
}
func locationManager(manager: CLLocationManager!, didUpdateLocations locations: [AnyObject]!) {
println("updating")
var locationArray = locations as NSArray
var locationObj = locationArray.lastObject as CLLocation
println(locationObj)
}
func locationManager(manager: CLLocationManager!, didFailWithError error: NSError!) {
println(error)
}
func locationManager(manager: CLLocationManager!,
didChangeAuthorizationStatus status: CLAuthorizationStatus) {
var shouldIAllow = false
println(status)
switch status {
case CLAuthorizationStatus.Restricted:
println("Restricted Access to location")
case CLAuthorizationStatus.Denied:
println("User denied access to location")
case CLAuthorizationStatus.NotDetermined:
println("Status not determined")
default:
println("Allowed to location Access")
shouldIAllow = true
}
if (shouldIAllow == true) {
manager.startUpdatingLocation()
} else {
println("Denied access: \(status)")
}
}
Create a property from locationManager , because this way it is destroyed after you run your method. And don't forget to setup its delegate for example in viewDidLoad.
I'm trying to build a mapView in Swift. It already worked but after I changed something I can't remember, I'm now getting the following error:
Trying to start MapKit location updates without prompting for location authorization. Must call -[CLLocationManager requestWhenInUseAuthorization] or -[CLLocationManager requestAlwaysAuthorization] first.
The NSLocationAlwaysUsageDescription is in my .plist file.
Here is the code:
import UIKit
import MapKit
class AwesomeMap : UIViewController, MKMapViewDelegate, CLLocationManagerDelegate {
var map: MKMapView?
var manager: CLLocationManager?
func setup() {
manager = CLLocationManager()
manager!.delegate = self
map!.delegate = self // map is being set from another controller
manager!.requestAlwaysAuthorization()
manager!.startUpdatingLocation()
}
func locationManager(manager: CLLocationManager!, didChangeAuthorizationStatus status: CLAuthorizationStatus) {
println("permisison did change")
if(status == CLAuthorizationStatus.AuthorizedWhenInUse || status == CLAuthorizationStatus.Authorized) {
map!.showsUserLocation = true
}
}
func locationManager(manager: CLLocationManager!, didUpdateLocations locations: [AnyObject]!) {
for location in (locations as Array) {
var loc = (location as CLLocation)
println(loc.coordinate.latitude)
let region = MKCoordinateRegion(center: loc.coordinate, span: MKCoordinateSpanMake(0.05, 0.05))
map!.setRegion(region, animated: true)
}
}
func locationManager(manager: CLLocationManager!, didFailWithError error: NSError!) {
println("fail")
}
}
Old code before implementing a few suggestions:
import UIKit
import MapKit
class AwesomeMap : UIViewController, MKMapViewDelegate, CLLocationManagerDelegate {
var manager = CLLocationManager()
var map: MKMapView?
func setup(mapView: MKMapView) { // passing the IBOutlet from another controller
// the change I made was around the following six lines I think...
map = mapView
map!.delegate = self
manager.delegate = self
manager.requestAlwaysAuthorization()
map!.showsUserLocation = true
manager.startUpdatingLocation()
}
func locationManager(manager: CLLocationManager!, didUpdateLocations locations: [AnyObject]!) {
for location in (locations as Array) {
var loc = (location as CLLocation)
println(loc.coordinate.latitude)
let region = MKCoordinateRegion(center: loc.coordinate, span: MKCoordinateSpanMake(0.05, 0.05))
map!.setRegion(region, animated: true)
}
}
func locationManager(manager: CLLocationManager!, didFailWithError error: NSError!) {
println("fail") // nothing happens here
}
}
You're only allowed to call
map!.showsUserLocation = true
after your Location Manager has got the Permission to use the user Location.
Like in (got no swift version of this, but you'll probably get the point)
- (void)locationManager:(CLLocationManager *)manager didChangeAuthorizationStatus:(CLAuthorizationStatus)status
{
if(status == kCLAuthorizationStatusAuthorizedWhenInUse || status == kCLAuthorizationStatusAuthorizedAlways)
{
self.mapView.showsUserLocation = YES;
}
}
Go to Simulator settings
after that enter Location Services and turn on . if you need location blue dote in MapView enter <> and set << While Using the App >>
Do not call showsUserLocation when authorization status is undetermined.
func setup(mapView: MKMapView) { // passing the IBOutlet from another controller
map = mapView
map!.delegate = self
manager.delegate = self
manager.requestAlwaysAuthorization() // Does not if status is determined.
self.locationManager(manager: manager, status: CLLocationManager.authorizationStatus())
}
func locationManager(manager: CLLocationManager!, didChangeAuthorizationStatus status: CLAuthorizationStatus) {
if status == .Authorized {
map!.showsUserLocation = true
manager.startUpdatingLocation()
}
}
I have this working code in my app (reduced):
if CLLocationManager.authorizationStatus() == CLAuthorizationStatus.Authorized {
manager.startUpdatingLocation()
}
additionaly, you can react on any user's authorization status changes:
func locationManager(manager: CLLocationManager!, didChangeAuthorizationStatus status: CLAuthorizationStatus) {
if status == .Authorized {
manager.startUpdatingLocation()
}
}