Using an enum loaded from another Groovy file (Jenkins Pipeline issue) - jenkins

Question

I have the following Groovy script as part of a Jenkins pipeline
permissions.groovy
enum PermissionType {
ANONYMOUS,
AUTHENTICATED
}
def get_job_permissions(PermissionType permission) {
...
}
return this
I load this file into another Groovy file as part of my Jenkins pipeline and call get_job_permissions passing through one of the enums as a parameter.
pipeline.groovy
def job_permissions = load 'permissions.groovy'
job_permissions.get_job_permissions(job_permissions.PermissionType.AUTHENTICATED)
Jenkins fails on this with the following error (I've verified that in this case 'Script3' is the call to get_job_permissions with the enum parameter).
groovy.lang.MissingPropertyException: No such property: PermissionType for class: Script3
I know the script load and call is correct, as I can change the signature of get_job_permissions to the following, pass through a random string in pipeline.groovy and the call goes through correctly.
def get_job_permissions(def permission) {
...
}
If I don't change the signature, and still pass through a random string, Jenkins fails the build as it can't find the method it thinks I'm calling (which is true, it's not there, it's expecting a PermissionType type).
I've tried a number of different things to expose PermissionType to the calling script
Adding #Field (not legal Groovy)
Changing the enum definition to public def PermissionType (not legal Groovy)
Removing and adding public to the enum definition
Changing the case (though I believe enums need to start with an upper case character?)
None of these solutions allow me to reference the enum type from the calling script, and I understand this is because I'm trying to access a type by referencing it through an instance of the script.
But if I can't do it this way, what is the best way to do it?
Thanks

Answer 1

I managed to get something to work - I certainly know it's probably not the right, or even good, way to do it, but it unblocked me and gave me what I needed.
Rather than define the enum in a script as you normally would
enum PermissionType {
ANONYMOUS,
AUTHENTICATED
}
I created a class containing the enum with member variables initialised to the values within the enum.
permissions.groovy
public class PermissionTypes {
public enum Values {
ANONYMOUS,
AUTHENTICATED
}
public final PermissionTypes.Values ANONYMOUS = PermissionTypes.Values.ANONYMOUS
public final PermissionTypes.Values AUTHENTICATED = PermissionTypes.Values.AUTHENTICATED
}
#Field final PermissionTypes Permissions = new PermissionTypes()
I can then expose an instance of that class in the script, load it as normal and I finally get access to the enum values.
pipeline.groovy
def job_permissions = load 'permissions.groovy'
job_permissions.get_job_permissions(job_permissions.Permissions.AUTHENTICATED)
I think we can all agree this is slightly bonkers, but it gave me what I needed.
Only issues I have with this (which I can live with for now)
You can only load the file ones in a script otherwise you get a duplicate class exception
You can't use the type in an external method, only the values - OK for me since any methods taking in the type are local to the class definition
Would still love to know the right way to do this :)

Answer 2

I ran into this problem recently and found a different solution that looks less hacky.
enum PermissionType {
ANONYMOUS,
AUTHENTICATED
}
def get_job_permissions(PermissionType permission) {
...
}
// Do this before you return out to make the enum available as well
this.PermissionType = PermissionType
return this

Answer 3

I prefer to use:
MyEnumClass.groovy:
package cl.mypackage.utils
class MyEnumClass {
static enum MyEnum {
FOO, BAR, QWERTY
}
}
How to use:
import cl.mypackage.utils.MyEnumClass
def in_some_place() {
def fooEnum = MyEnumClass.MyEnum.FOO
}
Regards