Jenkins pipeline update global environment variable - jenkins

I currently have a Jenkins pipeline job that runs a groovy Jenkinsfile to run a go script and returns either an empty string or an error string in which case an email is sent. I want to set this return value to a Global Variable such that the next build that starts can check the previous jobs' return value and determine if it needs to send out another email (or suppress if its the same error)
I'm open to any suggestions (EnvInject Plugin is vulnerable hence I haven't considered using it currently)

Related

Jenkins: having problems passing environment variable for use in another job (maybe a bug)

I seem to have found a bug with trying to pass environment variables from one Jenkins job to another.
I have a Jenkins job which contains a Powershell build step. My question is not about the Powershell script, as that does exactly what I want (it goes to Artifactory, finds a list of all the builds and then gets the build number of the latest one). The script ends up with the Artifactory build number as a text string '$LATEST_BUILD_NO_SLASH' (for clarity, this is not the Jenkins build number). This is eventually stored as an environment variable called 'LATEST_BUILD_NUM_VAL'
This is definitely creating an environment variable with my value stored in it, as it can be seen in the 'Environment Variables' list.
This environment variable is passed in the standard way in the parameterized build step.
My issue is that when I use this environment variable in a downstream build having passed it using 'LATEST_BUILD_NUM = ${LATEST_BUILD_NUM_VAL}', I get '${LATEST_BUILD_NUM_VAL}' as the value passed to the downstream job:
But, if I pass a Jenkins created environment variable i.e.'LATEST_BUILD_NUM = ${JOB_BASE_NAME}' I get the correct variable in the downstream job:
I have spent all day banging my head around this and don't really know where to go from here. I seem to be creating the environment variable correctly, as it is in the environment variables list and it works if I use a standard environment variable. I have declared 'LATEST_BUILD_NUM' as a parameter in my downstream build.
Is there any other way of achieving what I am trying to do?
I have checked in the 'Jenkins Issues' log for issues with parameterised builds and I can't find anything similar to my issue.
In case it is of any relevance, the Jenkins Environment Injector plugin is v2.1.6 and the Parameterized Trigger plugin is v2.35.2.
This is easy to achieve in Jenkins Pipeline:
Your second job (JobB) is called from your first job (JobA) as a downstream job. Thus somewhere, (probably the end of your JobA pipeline) you will have:
build job: 'CloudbeeFolder1/Path/To/JobB', propagate: false, wait: false, parameters: [[$class: 'StringParameterValue', name: 'MY_PARAM', value: "${env.SOME_VALUE}"]]
Then in JobB on the "other side" you have:
environment {
PARAM_FROM_PIPELINE = "${params.MY_PARAM}"
}
This gets the value of your parameter into an environment variable in JobB.
in first job in post build action--> Trigger Parameterized build on other projects select this
In that project build --> give name of downward jobname
select Add parameter in that add Predefined parameter give parameter in key value format e.g Temp=${BUILD_ID}
In second job select project is parameterized in select any option e.g string parameter and put name as Temp and used this parameter in shell or anywhere as $Temp ...

How Jenkins job can return a value

I've one jenkins job that has one java class and it returns a value. How can I make a jenkins build job to store the return value and use in post build step to send out an email based on that return variable value?

Build number of previous build number

I am trying to create a Jenkins pipeline job which will check the status of previous before it trigger the execution. But I am not able to find the url to previous build number. I tried constructing url using BUILD_NUMBER-1 option but not working because BUILD_NUMBER is not a integer. Could someone help me to find the url to previous build ?
You can make use of the currentBuild global variable. You can see all global variables at http://jenkins-url/pipeline-syntax/globals.
The number can be retrieved from it. You can see all of the whitelisted calls on RunWrapper.
number
build number (integer)
So, in your pipeline you could do currentBuild.number.
If there is a previous build, you could also use previousBuild and use currentBuild.previousBuild.number. Keep in mind that previousBuild can be null.

why EnvInject plugin doesn't capture the new env variable after the build?

I have an analysis number variable in my batch script that increments after every job build. I have to get this new value in my post build email notification. I have configured well the EnvInject plugin to get my variable.
When I look into the generated log file 'injectedEnvVars.txt' I keep getting the same initial variable value (ex. 85) even though my analysis number environment variable has incremented (ex. 90). why EnvInject doesn't capture the new env variable after the build ?

Get Active Choices Parameter value from upstream job

There is a job parametrized with Active Choices Parameters using Active Choices Plugin
I want to trigger this job from the upstream job.
The upstream job should use the default parameters of the downstream job.
The parameter UtilityPath depends on UtilityVersion to evaluate itself and to form the list of choices.
How can I
Get the list of choices returned by the groovy script of UtilityVersion from the upstream job?
Supply my choice for UtilityVersion to the parameter UtilityPath, so it could generate it's own list of choices for me (again, on the upstream job).
Trigger the job with my choices for parameters UtilityVersion and UtilityPath?
Whatever your downstream job's parameter has (in the groovy script/ code section), if you can put that in a SCRIPTLER script (see Jenkins Scriptler plugin) then you can call that scriptler script and pass the same parameters (that you were passing in the downstream job) in your upstream job's BUILD section (either execute shell or Run Groovy script) as you mentioned, you don't want to add the same downstream parameters in your upstream job due to complexities). NOTE: See conditional run plugin on how to call Scriptler script (in Build section) if you don't want to call the Scriptler script if you are dealing with TFS vs ProjectC vs someAutomationD or when parameterX is set to true (your call there).
It's pretty much same what CSchulz mentioned but Scriptler script is better as you change the code/script in one place (Scriptler Script section - left hand side section on Jenkins home page) and then use/reuse that script anywhere (i.e. either in parameters which support Groovy Scriptler script --or-- in the build section) without requiring to read a downstream job's parameter values (some hacky way before even the downstream is called, time changes everything sometimes) --OR doing something crazy with Jenkins API to make it more complex.
As I have tried, you cannot trigger upstream/downstream jobs with "Active Choice Plugin". Active choice and Reactive parameters get fired only if you trigger the job manually. For instance, if you tried to trigger the build from a bitbucket, active choice parameter get the value but reactive value will be shown as empty.
But you can achieve this in different ways.
If you are triggering the first job manually (by yourself), set the downstram job parameters as string so you can read those values directly.
Second option is to use environmental variable. Active choice is more over a conditional choice parameter. you can write groovy script to set parameters as environmental variable.This can be achieved with EnvInject Plugin. Write your conditional script in groovy and parameters are available in each and every build steps.
use environment variables to pass parameters to downstream job

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