UIViewController wrong size after UISearchController - ios

I have an UIViewController and in this I show UISearchController in the navigationbar. In ios11 . + this will increase the navigationbar height. That's okay for me. So the user click on my button to show the searchbar, and I show it. If the user click on the cancel button I remove the searchbar.
The problem is occuring when the user click on the button to show the searchbar and after this, the user wants to go another UIViewController. I load the another UIViewController and I got a black bar between the navigationbar and the content.
I logged out the height of the view:
These are the ideal sizes:
viewDidLoad - NavBar SIZE: 44.000000
viewDidLoad - view SIZE: 667.000000
viewWillAppear - NavBar SIZE: 44.000000
viewWillAppear - view SIZE: 603.000000
And these are the wrong sizes:
viewDidLoad - NavBar SIZE: 44.000000
viewDidLoad - view SIZE: 667.000000
viewWillAppear - NavBar SIZE: 44.000000
viewWillAppear - view SIZE: 551.000000
You can see that the height of the view in the viewWillAppear method is smaller than expected. Why?
I tried to force update the layout:
[self.view layoutIfNeeded];
[self.view setNeedsLayout];
But its not working.

ios11 + Navigation bar + Searchbar always creates problems since it launched
I have faced similar issue when View Size is different when I push View controller from View controller which has search bar. and shows BLACK BAR next to the Navigation bar
There are number of solution available like fixed height of Search bar but it behaves unexpectedly
For that I found solution to create subclass of UIView
class SearchBarContainerView: UIView {
let searchBar: UISearchBar
init(customSearchBar: UISearchBar) {
searchBar = customSearchBar
super.init(frame: CGRect.zero)
addSubview(searchBar)
}
override convenience init(frame: CGRect) {
self.init(customSearchBar: UISearchBar())
self.frame = frame
}
required init?(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {
fatalError("init(coder:) has not been implemented")
}
override func layoutSubviews() {
super.layoutSubviews()
searchBar.frame = bounds
}
}
And then use this as Title View
// Search bar
searchController = UISearchController(searchResultsController: nil)
self.searchController.searchResultsUpdater = self
self.searchController.delegate = self
self.searchController.searchBar.delegate = self
self.searchController.hidesNavigationBarDuringPresentation = false
self.searchController.dimsBackgroundDuringPresentation = true
self.searchController.searchBar.backgroundColor = .clear
self.searchController.searchBar.placeholder = nil
self.definesPresentationContext = true
let searchBarContainer = SearchBarContainerView(customSearchBar: self.searchController.searchBar)
searchBarContainer.frame = CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: view.frame.width, height: 44)
navigationItem.titleView = searchBarContainer
Hope it is helpful to you in your case

It turns out that this issue does not appear if the UISearchController is not focused when you push the new UIViewController.
Just make sure that before pushing the new ViewController you will do
self.navigationItem.searchController.dismiss(animated: false, completion: nil).
If you have to have the "focus" on the search controller after going back, create the focus from code in viewWillAppear once again.

Related

iOS 13 remove UIView for simulate status bar background

I'm working with a UITableViewController which when scrolling makes the navigationBar disappear. Now when the navigation bar is hidden when the user swipes the table view the contents of the cells are seen below the status bar ...
To solve this problem I tried to insert a UIView to simulate a background of the status bar and everything works but the problem is that when I close the UITableViewController the background view of the status bar is not removed from the superview
For now my code is this, can you help me understand where I am wrong? why can't I remove the UIView from the superview?
override func viewDidLayoutSubviews() {
super.viewDidLayoutSubviews()
setupStatusBarView()
}
override func viewWillDisappear(_ animated: Bool) {
super.viewWillDisappear(animated)
navigationController?.navigationBar.isHidden = true
UIApplication.shared.windows.first?.viewWithTag(1)?.removeFromSuperview()
}
//MARK: - Setup Status Bar View
func setupStatusBarView() {
let height = view.window?.windowScene?.statusBarManager?.statusBarFrame.height ?? 0
let statusBarView = UIView()
statusBarView.frame = CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: view.frame.width, height:height+5)
statusBarView.backgroundColor = .systemBackground
statusBarView.tag = 1
UIApplication.shared.windows.first?.addSubview(statusBarView)
}
viewDidLayoutSubviews get calls multiple times and you have put setupStatusBarView() in viewDidLayoutSubviews that means your background view has been added multiple times and this is totally wrong flow!
You are removing topmost view only not previous ones!
You should set frame in viewDidLayoutSubviews and should add the view from viewDidLoad!
try this one
let subviewArray = UIApplication.shared.windows.first?.subviews
for view in subviewArray!{
if view.tag == 1{
view.removeFromSuperview()
}
}

UISplitViewController: titleView in DetailViewController disappears on landscape orientation, intended behaviour?

I'm adding a custom titleView inside a navigation bar using navigationItem.titleView for both Master/Detail VC. On changing the orientation of the device to landscape, titleView under MasterViewController works fine, but for DetailViewController titleView disappears. On changing the orientation back to portrait titleView appears back for DetailViewController. I have also attached a link for source code and video.
Is this an intended behavior or am I making a mistake from my side or is it an issue from Apple's side ?
//Custom Title View:
class TitleView: UIView {
override func sizeThatFits(_ size: CGSize) -> CGSize {
return CGSize(width: 50, height: 20)
}
}
class DetailViewController: UIViewController {
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
//Adding titleView for Master/Detail VC:
navigationItem.titleView = {
//Setting frame size here, did not make any difference
let view = TitleView(frame: .zero)
view.backgroundColor = .red
return view
}()
}
}
Full source code here: https://github.com/avitron01/SplitViewControllerIssue/tree/master/MathMonsters
Video highlighting the issue:
https://vimeo.com/336288580
I had the same issue. It seems an iOS bug. My workaround was to reassign the title view on every view layout. I used this piece of code in my DetailViewController:
override func viewWillLayoutSubviews() {
super.viewWillLayoutSubviews()
if let v = navigationItem.titleView {
navigationItem.titleView = nil
navigationItem.titleView = v
}
}
For those who stumble upon this, see also iOS 11 navigationItem.titleView Width Not Set. Basically, there's two suggested workarounds:
use a custom UIView that tells iOS to treat its intrinsicContentSize to be as big as possible with UIView.layoutFittingExpandedSize
use widthAnchor/heightAnchor constraints to set width and height of your view

Hide UINavigationBar without losing Status Bar background

I'm working on an app where we use the white status bar tint and a dark background for the navigationBar. There is one scene where we want the navigationBar hidden but it also takes away the background color for the status bar. Is there a simple solution to keep a dark background up with hiding the navigationBar at the same time?
My code to hide the navigation bar is:
[self.navigationController setNavigationBarHidden:YES];
or in Swift:
self.navigationController?.navigationBarHidden = true
Assuming you are developing for iOS7+: The statusbar doesn' have any background color on its own. In fact, the reason you are seeing a dark background when the navigation bar is visible, is because it extends upwards underneath the statusbar. So if you want to keep the status bar background you can simply add a view with an appropriate background color to the current scene (viewController, window , etc.). Give it a frame of UIApplication.sharedApplication.statusBarFrame.
-- UPDATE 1 --
Sample code (Swift 3) Gives you a solid black status bar background:
class ViewController: UIViewController {
private let statusBarUnderlay = UIView()
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
statusBarUnderlay.backgroundColor = UIColor.black
view.addSubview(statusBarUnderlay)
}
override func viewWillLayoutSubviews() {
super.viewWillLayoutSubviews()
statusBarUnderlay.frame = UIApplication.shared.statusBarFrame
}
}
-- UPDATE 2 --
While we're at it. The above code is not how you should lay out your views. Instead, subclass UIView and do your layout there. Then override loadView of your UIViewController subclass and return an instance of your custom view.
class View: UIView {
private let statusBarUnderlay = UIView()
override init(frame: CGRect) {
super.init(frame: frame)
statusBarUnderlay.backgroundColor = UIColor.black
addSubview(statusBarUnderlay)
}
required init?(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {
fatalError("Storyboards are incompatible with truth and beauty.")
}
override func layoutSubviews() {
super.layoutSubviews()
statusBarUnderlay.frame = UIApplication.shared.statusBarFrame
}
}
All I needed to do was add a secondary view and set it to below the status bar like this:
-(void)viewForStatusBar {
UIView *view = [UIView new];
[self.view addSubview:view];
view.backgroundColor = [UIColor blackColor];
view.frame = CGRectMake(0, -20, [UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.width, 20);
}
Or in Swift:
func viewForStatusBar() {
let view = UIView()
self.view.addSubview(view)
view.backgroundColor = .blackColor()
view.frame = CGRectMake(0, -20, UIScreen.mainScreen().bounds.size.width, 20)
}
Here's the implementation of LTNavigationBar
I think it may help you with.
- (void)scrollViewDidScroll:(UIScrollView *)scrollView
{
CGFloat offsetY = scrollView.contentOffset.y;
if (offsetY > 0) {
if (offsetY >= 44) {
[self setNavigationBarTransformProgress:1];
} else {
[self setNavigationBarTransformProgress:(offsetY / 44)];
}
} else {
[self setNavigationBarTransformProgress:0];
self.navigationController.navigationBar.backIndicatorImage = [UIImage new];
}
}
- (void)setNavigationBarTransformProgress:(CGFloat)progress
{
[self.navigationController.navigationBar.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeTranslation:(0, -44 * progress)];
}
It makes the navigation bar hidden and status bar have the same background color as navigation bar when scrolling the view.If you don't need scrolling, you can just call [self setNavigationBarTransformProgress:1]

UISearchController search bar width not changing

Ran through a quick tutorial with search bars and figured that I could use searchBar.sizeToFit() to autosize the search bar, however the right end of the search bar still extends off of the screen.
class MainViewController: UIViewController, UITableViewDelegate, UITableViewDataSource, UISearchResultsUpdating, UISearchBarDelegate {
var searchController = UISearchController(searchResultsController: nil)
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
searchController.searchBar.delegate = self
searchController.searchResultsUpdater = self
searchController.dimsBackgroundDuringPresentation = false
searchController.searchBar.sizeToFit()
tableView.tableHeaderView = searchController.searchBar
definesPresentationContext = true
}}
I've tried to manually set the frame with something like searchController.searchBar.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, 200, 200) but the width remained off of the screen. The search bar does not exist in the storyboard, however the tableView does.
Needed to set autolayout constraints for the tableView that the search bar was a part of. Setting these fixed the sizing issues.
If you're using Auto layout, then use leading and trailing edges instead of width constraints.
Just click on Pin option given below and select top,leading(left) and trailing(right) constraints, then click on Add 3 constraints. Make sure "Constraint to margin" checkbox is unchecked. If the constraints satisfy, There will be no warning. Try changing the background color of your search bar to see its position on the screen.
If setting up auto layout constraints doesn't fix the problem, try calling searchController.searchBar.sizeToFit() in viewWillLayoutSubviews() rather than viewDidLoad(). This may help if the search bar is contained in a view other than the table header view.
Swift 4, works for all types of ViewControllers
After countless hours of trial and error here's what I came up for those who want to use it in code:
Set delegate
class SearchDatasourceController: UIViewController , UISearchBarDelegate { }
Set a customTitleView and the searchBar
IMPORTANT: set their frame
lazy var customTitleView: UIView = {
var view = UIView()
let frame = CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: 300, height: 44)
view.frame = frame
return view
}()
lazy var searchBar: UISearchBar = {
let searchBar = UISearchBar()
searchBar.placeholder = "Search"
searchBar.autocapitalizationType = .none
searchBar.backgroundImage = UIImage()
(searchBar.value(forKey: "searchField") as? UITextField)?.backgroundColor = UIColor(r: 230, g: 230, b: 230)
searchBar.delegate = self
searchBar.becomeFirstResponder()
let frame = CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: 300, height: 44)
searchBar.frame = frame
return searchBar
}()
in viewDidLoad add the customTitleView that holds the searchBar
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
customTitleView.addSubview(searchBar)
navigationItem.titleView = customTitleView
searchBar.becomeFirstResponder()
}
add delegate method to listen for searches
func searchBar(_ searchBar: UISearchBar, textDidChange searchText: String) {
print(searchText)
}
make sure you present your view controller on the navigation stack
func handleSearchBarButtonItemTapped() {
let controller = SearchDatasourceController()
navigationController?.pushViewController(controller, animated: true)
}

TableView Showing Behind Tab Bar

I am updating my app to use iOS 7 and I'm having a problem with a table view. My tab bar is translucent. The problem is when I scroll to the bottom of my table view, part of the last cell is still behind the tab bar. I'd like to have a bit of space between the last cell and the tab bar. I could fix this by using an opaque tab bar instead, but I want to keep it translucent.
Try setting
self.edgesForExtendedLayout = UIRectEdgeNone;
self.extendedLayoutIncludesOpaqueBars = NO;
self.automaticallyAdjustsScrollViewInsets = NO;
Inside the tableview controller
Swift 4.x
let adjustForTabbarInsets: UIEdgeInsets = UIEdgeInsetsMake(0, 0, self.tabBarController!.tabBar.frame.height, 0)
self.yourTableView.contentInset = adjustForTabbarInsets
self.yourTableView.scrollIndicatorInsets = adjustForTabbarInsets
Check the screen shot
Check the under top Bar and Un-checke under Bottom Bar
SWIFT 3
put this inside viewDidLoad of your tableViewController:
self.edgesForExtendedLayout = UIRectEdge()
self.extendedLayoutIncludesOpaqueBars = false
self.automaticallyAdjustsScrollViewInsets = false
Swift 3.0
This is what worked for me. In your Custom ViewController:
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
let adjustForTabbarInsets: UIEdgeInsets = UIEdgeInsetsMake(self.tabBarController!.tabBar.frame.height, 0, 0, 0);
//Where tableview is the IBOutlet for your storyboard tableview.
self.tableView.contentInset = adjustForTabbarInsets;
self.tableView.scrollIndicatorInsets = adjustForTabbarInsets;
}
Not to sure I like the solution but it works for me.
With iOS 11 I have no issue, I simply use the following in viewDidLoad():
self.collectionView.bottomAnchor.constraint(self.view.safeAreaLayoutGuide.bottomAnchor).isActive = true
However on iOS 10 I need to hack my way like this:
override func viewDidAppear(_ animated: Bool) {
super.viewDidAppear(animated)
let tabBarHeight: CGFloat = (self.parent?.tabBarController?.tabBar.frame.size.height)!
if #available(iOS 11.0, *) {
} else {
self.collectionView.bottomAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.view.bottomAnchor, constant: -tabBarHeight).isActive = true
}
}
This is working for me
override func viewDidLoad() {
self.edgesForExtendedLayout = UIRectEdge()
self.extendedLayoutIncludesOpaqueBars = false
}
If any view shows behind a UITabBar you can grab the bottomLayoutGuide and make adjustments at runtime. What I do is have a BaseViewController that all my view controllers inherit from. Then if the tab bar is visible we adjust the view like so:
import UIKit
class BaseVC: UIViewController {
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
}
override func viewDidLayoutSubviews() {
//Ensures that views are not underneath the tab bar
if tabBarController?.tabBar.hidden == false {
var viewBounds = self.view.bounds;
var bottomBarOffset = self.bottomLayoutGuide.length;
self.view.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, viewBounds.width, viewBounds.height - bottomBarOffset)
}
}
}
Since I don't use storyboards (where you can click a checkbox in IB to fix this problem), this has been the best solution I have found.
It is really hard to resolve the issue without detail information or actual codes. I have similar issue of tabview behind UItabBar in my project. The solutions offered here do not work in my case. After exploring my codes, I found a solution for my case.
Here is brief explanation of my case. I have a UItabBar in main view with two tab buttons. In one tab view, there is table view. If user taps on a row, a detail view is presented by using navigation controller. In the detail view, the tab bar is hidden, and a toolbar is showing at the bottom.
In order to bring tab bar back and hide the toolbar when the main view is brought back, I have to explicitly show tab bar and hide toolbar in the event of viewWillAppear:
class myMainViewController: UITableViewController {
private var tabBarHidden: Bool? = {
didSet {
self.tabBarController?.tabBar.isHidden = tabBarIsHidden ?? true
}
}
private var toolBarIsHidden: Bool? {
didSet {
let hidden = toolBarIsHidden ?? true
self.navigationController?.toolbar.isHidden = hidden
self.navigationController?.setToolbarHidden(hidden, animated: true)
}
}
...
override func viewWillAppear(_ animated: Bool) {
super.viewWillAppear(animated)
self.tabBarIsHidden = false
self.toolBarIsHidden = true
}
...
}
I finally realize that the visibility of bar at the bottom is set in the event of viewWillAppear. At that time, the tableView or scroll view's content insets are set already based on no bar at the bottom. That's why my tableView is behind the bottom bar.
The solution I found is to reset content insets in the event of viewDidAppear:
override func viewDidAppear(_ animated: Bool) {
// In the event of viewWillAppear, visibilities of tool bar and tab bar are set or changed,
// The following codes resets scroll view's content insets for tableview
let topInset = self.navigationController!.navigationBar.frame.origin.y +
self.navigationController!.navigationBar.frame.height
let adjustForTabbarInsets: UIEdgeInsets = UIEdgeInsetsMake(
topInset, 0,
self.tabBarController!.tabBar.frame.height, 0)
self.tableView.contentInset = adjustForTabbarInsets
self.tableView.scrollIndicatorInsets = adjustForTabbarInsets
}
The best approch would be to Embed TabBarController to your ViewController (Editor -> Embed In -> TabBar Controller)and set the bottom of the tableview to be bottom of safe area of viewcontroller. The other ways wont be as perfect as this one.
You need to adjust the height of the table view. Just leave 49px at the bottom, as the tabbar height is 49 px. Adjust the height of table view so that it leaves 49px space below it.

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