I have created an Amazon RDS DB instance. I can connect to it and perform operations with SSMS. I can also bind to it using Entity Framework DB-first and generate my model. However, when I run my app, using the same connection string that was generated in the data access project, I get a "the network path was not found" error while trying to establish a connection to the DB.
Let me be clear: the db exists, the right ports are open, and the connection string is correct. I am the only one connecting to the database and the status is "available".
So what's going on? Has anyone experienced something like this?
Let me also further mention that I have already checked the usual things like internet connectivity, firewall rules, state of the database, etc.
well it started working all of a sudden. So I guess this problem will only pop up again in production or something.
Related
Recently in DigitalOcean has the opportunity to create Databases. This is something like a turnkey solution based on the usual Droplet with a bunch of additional database features.
One of these additional features — Connection Pools. As far as I understand this is a PgBouncer.
If I connect the database to the Rails 5.2 application in the usual way (directly), then everything is fine.
But if I use the connection through the "Connection Pools", I will get an error:
ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid: PG::DuplicatePstatement: ERROR: prepared statement "a1" already exists
This will occur when any data is received from the database.
Tell me, please, how to make it all work?
Set prepared_statements and advisory_locks to false in the database configurations.
More info here.
I'm using code from a demo program using Devart's MyDac component using Delphi 2009 to connect to a remote database using SSL.
I have made and verified the certificates and keys and set the connection parameters in MyDAC to use them eg
MyConnection.protocol := 'mpSSL';
MyConnection.SSLOptions.CACert := 'C:\ca-cert.pem';
MyConnection.SSLOptions.Cert := 'C:\client-cert.pem';
MyConnection.SSLOptions.Key := 'C:\client-key.pem';
MyConnection.SSLOptions.Chipherlist := 'All';
When I tell MyConnection to connect (after setting the user name / password etc) it connects to the database with no problems.
However as a test I deliberately put in an invalid key name of 'C:\XXXclient-key.pem and it still connected OK so maybe it wasn't using SSL at all.
So my question is:
How can I use Delphi to detect if a connection is really using SSL or not?
I think I'll close this question myself as it seem far more complex than I thought it was and I need much more information before this question makes sense. It appears that the sql statement;
SHOW STATUS LIKE 'Ssl_cipher'
can help as its value will be empty if its not using ssl or will contain an value if it is.
The touble was the Mysql server I was using (ISP Nativespace) did not even have a variable name called Ssl_cipher so it looks like it doesn't support ssl anyway. Trying the same thing using another ISP I did see the variable name but it had no value, showing that was also not using ssl even I though it could do it.
It now appears that there is much more that needs doing before a ssl connection can be set up. Creating a new user on the db that only ever uses ssl, setting up permissions for them, running code on the server etc.
Not at all as simple as Devart's web page on securebridge leads one to believe!
"It is enough to place several components on the form and specify the
server address and the user login information to establish a secure
connection."
Err... not quite!
We've got a mirrored SQL server 2012 database setup on Azure VM's - two servers plus a witness, all using client certificates, with SQL logins with the same SID set.
When testing our app from a different VM, everything works as expected when we manually failover the database, there's a one second wait and then it continues to operate quite happily.
If we then do another manual failover, ie moving the principal back to the original server, the app errors and throws a 'no such host in known' error. Recycling the app pool fixes the issue, but this clearly isn't workable in production when one of the servers is updated followed by the other at some later point (both are in an availability set).
The host not known error is somewhat baffling as it was communicating with it happily before the initial failover, and will again after the app pool recycle.
Here's the connection string as it is right now, after a lot of faffing around:
"Data Source=server1,1433;Failover Partner=server2,1433;Initial
Catalog=;MultipleActiveResultSets=True;User Id=user;
Password=password; Network=dbmssocn;Connect Timeout=60; async = true;"
providerName="System.Data.SqlClient"
The app is running on .net 4.5.2, so should be up to date with hotfixes, and we're out of ideas after much Googling with Bing.
I've just solved a problem that I had that looks very similar to your problem. I'd get the host not known error whenever the database switched from the first one listed in the web.config file to the failover one. It was fine switching from the failover to the primary.
The problem that I had was that I set up the database mirroring using server names but my web server did not know the database servers by name. Once I fixed this, I was able to get the failover working smoothly both ways.
This is what I think was happening:
I set up the mirroring using the names SQL1 and SQL2 as the principal and mirror servers
I have their ip addresses in my connection string: 10.1.1.5 and 10.1.1.6
The application tries to get to the first server 10.1.1.5 and succeeds and is then told that the mirror server is SQL2
SQL1 goes down and the database is successfully switched to the mirror server.
The web application attempts to connect, fails and determines that it should try the second server.
It tries to connect to SQL2, which it doesn't know, and fails with the message that the host is unknown.
This answer would only apply to your situation if you actually put ip addresses in your web.config and that server1,1433 and server2,1433 were actually masking place-holders for the ip addresses that you actually used.
I haven't really solved the naming issue though. I just added the two database server names to the HOSTS file which isn't an acceptable situation but does prove my theory on what my problem was.
I am researching a setup just like you have and upon reading this and the response by Steve Kaye, I'm wondering if you have SQL browser running. Take a look at this article for how SQL browser comes into play:
http://blogs.msdn.com/b/spike/archive/2010/12/15/running-a-database-mirror-setup-with-the-sqlbrowser-service-off-may-produce-unexpected-results.aspx
this is really two questions in one I guess.
We've developed a .Net app that accesses an Oracle database, and have noticed that after changing the user's Oracle password, the app continues to work for a short time with the old password in the connection string. Presumably this is something to do with the way existing connections are pooled?
When first investigating this we tried turning off pooling in the connection string, however the app wouldn't work, throwing the error "Unable to enlist in a distributed transaction" at the point it tries to open a connection. While we probably wouldn't want to turn off connection pooling in a production app, I'm curious as to why MSDTC seems to need it?
We are using Oracle 11g (11.1.2) and latest ODP.Net (11.2 I think).
Thanks in advance
Andy
Please see some of the finding below:
For Question One: (application still connected with old DB password)
If we connect the database with connection pooling option, connection pool manager would create and maintain the number of connection sessions when first calling the open or close of OracleConnection object. (number of this connection sessions depend on "min" & "max" pool size in connection string). In Oracle, I think you could check active session like:
SELECT s.inst_id,
s.sid,
s.serial#,
p.spid,
s.username,
s.program
FROM gv$session s
JOIN gv$process p ON p.addr = s.paddr AND p.inst_id = s.inst_id
WHERE s.type != 'BACKGROUND';
And according to Oracle doc, this connection pooling service will close the connection sessions after 3 minutes of in-active state. [ http://docs.oracle.com/html/E10927_01/featConnecting.htm ]
So the most possible reason could be, your application still
connected to the database by using this Pool and still connected for
a short time, even after you changed the database password.
There could be also one possibility of "Oracle Client Cache"
feature in ODP.net. But not quite sure, you can check at, [
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/issue-archive/2008/08-jul/o48odpnet-098170.html ]
For Question Two: (why MSDTC needed)
If you are using nested Database connection in your code, it will be promoted to DTC. [ http://petermeinl.wordpress.com/2011/03/13/avoiding-unwanted-escalation-to-distributed-transactions/ ] Actually there was Oracle Service for Microsoft Transaction Server (OraMTS) act as among ODP.net, DTC, and Oracle Database.
But you didn't happend this problem (MSDTC) before disabled the connection pooling. It seems like your code is reusing the same connection out of undelining connection pool, and it might eliminate the need to promote DTC. There was similar question on StaffOverflow. [ Why isn't my transaction escalating to DTC? ]
There is a delphi application in which I am trying to connect to Oracle database Using provider MSDAORA.1 but problem is coming in connecting. Oracle error message which is coming is "Oracle error occurred, but error message could not be retrieved from Oracle"
I am able to connect to database with Oracle10g client.
Connection String: Provider=MSDAORA.1;
User ID=murat;
Password = murat;
Data Source=(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp) (HOST= INGPSP)(PORT=1521))(CONNECT_DATA=(SID=INGPSP)));
Persist Security Info=False;
Please provide your expert opinion what can be the reason of this?
The service name seems to be lacking in your address.
Set a tnsnames.ora file, and use the entry as data source instead of the data_source parameter you set. Follow the steps available on the faq.
Or use use connection strings like '//host[:port]/[service_name]' for your data source: //INGPSP:1521/ServiceName
For Oracle, both Microsoft and Oracle OleDB providers are known to have issue with BLOBs. If you can, use another mean of connection.
What I see that is strange is that your HOST and SID are the same. The HOST is the name of the machine on your network and the SID is the database instance on that machine. I created the following ConnectionString for the PRD3 database on machine DB19 (there are multiple databases on DB19) on our network. I was able to connect to the database successfully with real User ID and Password.
Provider=MSDAORA.1;
Password=123456;
User ID=abc;
Data Source="(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=db19)(PORT=1521))(CONNECT_DATA=(SID=prd3)))";
Persist Security Info=True
Normally the Data Source I use is the database name as defined in TNSNAMES.ORA. It is a lot less to type (fewer potential errors) and can be changed to another database without recompiling the program (such as switching between a development database and production database).