Unable to align table view cell content - ios

I, for the life of me, cannot get this issue to work out. I'm trying to align objects in my table view cell, but for some reason they aren't obeying the pins.
I formatted my layout like this:
And this is what I get in return:
Every object immediately shoots to the top left corner of the cell and I'm not sure why. I've looked at other questions on this topic, but they have not produced any helpful information. Any help I receive is appreciated.
Here's some additional information
Label constraints within the cell:

There is no problem with your code - its with your constraints. If you are using the latest version of Xcode, you can manually set the positions of all the items in your cell programmatically or through storyboard for each device size. To do this, click on the View as: iPhone "x". Refer to the screenshot.

Related

How to create table view with rounded corners around the list items

I am trying to recreate a menu similar to the ones in the detail view of the iOS 13 Health app. Please refer to the marked up screenshot.
I know that this can be done with a table view. There's a section title and list items. But what I want to achieve is similar to the look shown in the screenshot whereby there's a background colour on the list items (not including the section title) and rounded corners at the top and bottom of the list.
Can anybody tell me how I can achieve this with the table view? Or point me towards the right direction? I already know how to setup table views and programmatically add the details. I just need help on how to achieve the styling as shown below.
Thanks!
So, I was able to figure it out. For the benefit of the devs who stumble in the same dilemma, I'm posting my solution here. But I will be tagging Glenn's answer above as the correct answer as it lead me to find the solution. Thanks again Glenn!
It appears that I didn't have to do anything special with my code. I just discovered that on XCode 11 and iOS 13, there's a new table view style called "Inset Grouped". You may set this property from IB or via code.
With a quick experimentation I was able to come up with the result as shown on the screenshot below.
It's not that complex to do. This one of the multiple ways that that style can be done.
a. You can use grouped tableView, as what you've indicated in the screenshot.
b. Provide section title, or better yet, a section view (for more customization!).
c. For each section, you have ONE tableViewCell.
d. For each cell of that c., you will have a tableView.
e. For each tableView of that d., you will have your a new cell of course (item cell).
f. How to compute for the height of the tableView of e.? There are multiple ways.
Provide static height (if your number of items are static).
If dynamic count, but you have constant height of each cell, then you can just compute it like so: itemsCount * heightConstantOfCell
If again you have dynamic count of rows/items, and you have iether constant height of each cell or dynamic height of each cell, then you can observe the frame key of the whole tableView.
g. Finally, just add some corner radius to each container view of your tableView in d..
Note, this screenshot ONLY shows the item g.. It's merely a corner radius of each container view of your tableView in a tableViewCell that is a cell of your main tableView.
Another way is to use UICollectionView, but kinda more complex than what I've discussed - at least for me.

UIImageView streches over entire row height of UITableViewCell

Intro: Hi, I'm working on a "News" app, that uses a news API online. I want to display the content of the latest news in a TableView (Currently I want to display the title of the news item, the name of the organization that posted it (e.g: the BBC), and an image that I load from a given link). I dragged a table view in the Main storyboard, created a custom cell for a singular news item, and get all of the required information from the internet.
The Problem:
When all the data gets loaded into the TableView, the image streches across the whole rows height.
I'm trying to find a work-around for hours now. At the moment, In the prototype cell, I have a Stack View, that contains 2 labels and an ImageView, with a Vertical Axis, and a Distribution of Fill Equally.
There are no constraints on the Views inside the Stack View (the 2 labels and ImageView), and I'm not editing any constraints within the code, to keep it as simple as possible.
I also tried the constraints approach prior of using the stack view, but it gave the same result.
Image Of The Stack View
The Result in the Simulator (Rows without an image, don't have an image url provided by the api, so I just skip them).
I tried being as expressive as I can about the problem, if you are still missing some information please let me know
The problem you are encountering is due to constraint issue. The problem should be solved by unstacking the view and put constraints instead.
You can still achieve scalable application using them.
If you are confused with how to do it, refer https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/documentation/UserExperience/Conceptual/AutolayoutPG/WorkingwithConstraintsinInterfaceBuidler.html
https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/documentation/UserExperience/Conceptual/AutolayoutPG/AnatomyofaConstraint.html
These should help.
I think you are in right Direction.
if you want static(fixed) Layout Follow below step.
change StackView Distribution from Fill equally to Fill
Apply StackView(leading,trailing,top,bottm) =
cell(leading,trailing,top,bottm)
set tableView rowHeight to 300 or whatever you want
if you want dynamic layout follow below step
https://www.raywenderlich.com/1067-self-sizing-table-view-cells

Autolayout is ignored in custom TableViewCell

I'm trying to constrain some objects in my tableview cell so that they will be formatted correctly and won't clip on different devices. But, whenever I add a constraint to an object in there, it throws the object off screen to the top left. In the screenshot I attached I showed it with the green bar on the left but the same is true when I do it to the other labels and text fields.
Any ideas as to what I'm doing wrong?
I have a near identical table view that gets its data from another source and have them constrained the same way, but that tableview cell is formatted correctly when I build it.
I am seeing things online about Tableview cell subclasses. Is there something else I am supposed to be implementing in order to get these to stay? I'm not sure why they are working on one of my tableviews but not the other.
I am having the same issue that is being seen here Autolayout is ignored in Custom UITableViewCell but her answer is confusing me and I can't figure out how to reproduce it
This is what it looks like when the app is built:
Figured it out. For anyone else who may have this problem in the future. You need to click on the content view in the Storyboard and go to the indemnity inspector. Then from there make sure the Class is set to the default of UIView and not the custom class of the TableView Cell.

Fitting a tableView into its parent UIViewController

I dropped a TableView into my ViewController using Storyboard and I want it to be filled without any margins like the lower ViewController with TableView in the image below.
I tried some suggestions from the answers in other similar questions but didn't work at all.
Some say I need to set PIN. and I tried it like below:
I've typed '0' for all 4 constraints but this is what I got:
This AutoLayout thing makes me really hard to layout things automatically, unlike it's name.
What should I do now?
Just Click on Resolve Auto layout Issues after that click on Update frames as shown into below image.
In the Document Outline, tap the yellow arrow:
Tap the yellow triangle:
Then select Update Frames, Fix Misplacement.
This will fix the misplaced view. Alternatively you could have resized the table view before specifying the constraints.
I recommend you have a look at an auto layout tutorial, for example link.

Detail Text and Accessory Don't show [duplicate]

I'm trying to use Auto Layout for a custom Table View Cell in my app.
I can't seem to get the constraints quite right.
I layed the labels out in the custom Table View Cell, but the labels are still getting cut off. Any ideas?
Thanks! Will post anything else needed. Tried to show needed info in picture below:
Debugging in Xcode. Somehow what shows in Simulator looks different than in Xcode debug.
Here's the width of my TableView shown:
UPDATE:
The problem here was related to what user matt said in the accepted answer, but I wanted to make the Q&A a bit clearer now that I have it figured out for anyone else that comes across this.
In his initial comment, he mentioned the Xcode View debugging, which was great and I was able to dig into a little bit more. Its called the Assistant Editor: Device Preview, where you are able to see the layout and layers of what is onscreen to see if maybe you have labels overlapping or going offscreen based on the device it is running on. If you want to check multiple device sized, just hit the plus icon in the lower left hand corner of this picture.
This helped me find overlapping layers and sizing issues with the TableView. I was able to see how it looked on each device size.
What also helps here sometimes to use the Pin menu. Sometimes the labels can run off screen because it doesn't know where the constraints of the cell are based on the device size. So your label can run offscreen if the label is based off of a landscape layout but the device is an iPhone 5 and is in Portrait for example. This is the Pin menu:
Hope that makes sense and gives some more color to the problem. Let me know if you have any questions at all, thanks for the help everyone!
The problem is that you are using auto layout but you have not done anything about sizing the table view. The table view here is not your view controller's view; it is a subview. Your view controller's view is automatically sized to the size of the device / window, but its subviews are not automatically resized. So you are ending up with the table view much too wide for the device; the whole table is sticking off into space on the right side.
Use a trailing space from the right side of your labels to the edge of their superview, and set it to greater than instead of equals with a value of ~ 5
Review the constraints of your tableview with the View. Draw cell border, label border and tableview border with different colors to know which elements do not display correctly.
Ex:
#import <QuartzCore/QuartzCore.h>
...
cell.layer.border.width = 1;
cell.layer.border.color = [UIColor blackColor].CGColor;
The thing that worked for me to solve views being clipped was to uncheck "Constrain to margins" in Auto Layout.

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