Windbg `!uniqstack` command fails on specific version - sdk

I have a dump file which loads just fine on most versions of Windbg I have access to. But on the specific Windbg version from Windows 10 SDK -- v10.0.15063.137, my !uniqstack command spits out the following error for every thread with an unique callstack:
Requested number of stack frames (0xfffffff87dceaa87) is too large! The
maximum number is 0xffff.
^ Range error in '~.;k -782315579'
Its the same error for every thread. However ~*kv works just fine.
Is this a bug? If so, I can't find any forum to report it to. Microsoft's Connect website doesn't make it clear where these kind of bugs belong.

Related

Formerly working Matlab Compiler-based DLL suddenly cannot initialize

Update: It turned out that there was something with installing Delphi 10.4 CE that broke my app (thanks, DelphiCoder!); specifically, it was something in the Windows Registry that was broken. After using ProcessMonitor to ensure no Delphi 10.4 (aka 21.0) was being invoked, I ended up cleaning out the registry of all 10.4 references, rebuilding completely (not clear if this was needed or not), and lo and behold, it works again! I'm adding this update in case someone in a similar situation finds this question - remember to back up your registry first and be careful!
Original Post: I created several DLLs with Matlab Compiler 10 years ago, with C wrappers, to make them available with Delphi. Once I got them working, they always worked - until today! The code in the C wrapper initialization function in question is in the code box below; the "Could not initialize library" is printed to the console when I run my Delphi app.
mclmcrInitialize();
if (!mclInitializeApplication(NULL, 0)) {
fprintf(stderr, "Could not initialize application\n");
}
if (!libMyDllInitialize()) {
fprintf(stderr, "Could not initialize library\n");
}
The problem is that this has never happened before, over all the probably 10 years since we first wrote these! My machine has the correct version of the 32-bit 2021a MCR installed, as it has for several years; I've installed this on numerous machines from Windows XP up to Windows 10, The DLLs were last built 5 - 7 years ago; anyway, I don't have access to the Matlab compiler anymore. The only thing that has changed is my app, but not anywhere near where this DLL initialization code is called; also, when the problem first happened, my app was working, then didn't -without any changes. Finally, I went back a few days and rebuilt my app, and it still fails.
So I am really stuck, and need some advanced help in debugging DLL startup issues on Windows. I tried looking in the Windows Event Logger, but nothing appears to show up there. Logs to check? A setting in the Registry that somehow got hosed? Wrong phase of the moon? How does one debug loading/initializing a formerly working DLL when forced to treat it as a black box? Help!
How does one debug loading/initializing a formerly working DLL [...]?
I think there is no definitive answer to your question.
This is how we have gone about debugging the loading/initializing of DLLs and applications and may help you:
We regularly work with systems where we have no source code for the DLLs (and often we don't have any source code for the applications either). We experience DLL conflicts quite regularly. When testing why applications don't start as expected we have found the use of Sysinternal's Process Monitor by Mark Russinovich invaluable.
This will show you system level activity. You can filter for your process and then you will see all file, registry, thread and network activity (although thread and network are quite limited). If the DLL has dependencies then the system tries to find those and so you will be able to discover all dependent DLLs and COM interfaces (by seeing the registry lookups for that interface) that it's looking for. Process Monitor will show if the resource is not found or if access is denied.
Slightly more difficult to discover is if one of the dependencies exists but the export table has changed (so the functions have different signatures or export ordinals). There are ways to check that (by looking at the export and import tables) but generally (if you have access to a working environment) it's enough to check the filesize, timestamp (and the VERSIONINFO resource if there is one) between DLLs.

AspNetZero V8.0 - Debugger ends immediately

I just started coding with AspNetZero V8.0 solution. I purchased this version a couple of years ago. I had kept the raw downloaded solution in a GIT Repo without any changes.
Recently I downloaded the code for use in my project. All I have done so far is setup connection string, setup a tenant and logged into a tenant. After I got all that working I started development for my first domain class "Country". I have setup the domain classes, interfaces, application service and EF migration. All of this worked without any issues.
Now I have setup app service for Country domain and I am trying to test it from chrome console, as per the AspNetZero docs here. When I test the service I'm getting an error in the console and an error is getting logged in the AuditLogs table too. So in order to identify my issue with app service, I decided to debug the code. This is where my problem exists.
I am able to start the debugger. I see the chrome browser window open up, I see VS2019 (v16.8.4) switch to debug layout. After about 30+ seconds the browser closes and VS2019 returns to normal mode, not in debug, layout. I do not get any errors logged in chrome console, windows event log or in VS2019 output.
I have read many threads on SO about similar issues and tried many different VS2019 option changes, nothing seems to make a difference.
I tried a couple of other solutions, AspNetZero and other .NET Core, in VS2019 and I am able to debug them normally.
Has anyone else run into similar issue with AspNetZero solution or any other type of solution?
This is because they run the YOURCOMPANY.Web.Host as .exe OutputType.
To run and debug the project, open CMD on the YOURCOMPANY.Web.Host location then execute dotnet run
After that:
Attach to a running process on your local machine
In Visual Studio, select Debug > Attach to Process (or press
Ctrl+Alt+P) to open the Attach to Process dialog box.
Check the Connection type.
In most scenarios, you can use Default. Some scenarios may require a different connection type. For more info, see other sections in this article or Common debugging scenarios.
Set the Connection target your local machine name.
Finally, attach.
For more information:
Attach to running processes with the Visual Studio debugger

Exception EOSError in module rtl220 bpl at 00050A4D

I have embarcadero radstudio xe8 on a windows 10 machine. Everything was working perfectly till about 2weeks ago. Everytime I try to start Delphi xe8 I get an error :"Exception EOSError in module rtl220.bpl at 00050A4D.System Error. Code 111. The file name is too long. " I tried reinstalling a couple of times and I even tried installing appmethod but I still get the same error.
What can be the problem?
I've had the same issue today. I've traced it to a GetAdaptersInfo() call, and it turned out that for some reason (VirtualBox is my main suspect) I've had over 50 network adapters registered on my system. Removing all of them fixed the issue.
There is not enough info in your question in order to tell what exactly is wrong. Try using Process Monitor in order to check what files Delphi is trying to access. It will also show the errors of these file operations.
as they uri2x tell you the problem is that RAD Studio having issue with many network adapters registered more than 20 will not work properly you will have problem with debbuging and run project and you may find many cmd.exe process running in your system
delete duplicate and non needed network adapters registered on "Control Panel\Network and Internet\Network Connections"
that will fix your problem
This may be of help. I had a similar problem, error code 5 Access is denied. This turned out to related to a thread started to test an internet connection on an embedded panel (using BeginThread). If the user exits the form (which is testing the internet connection) immediately after displaying the form, the AV occurs.
On my development PC, the internet connection test was successful...and so fast I never saw the problem! After struggling for several hours, I finally tracked it down to this thread and reproduced it by disconnecting my network cable.
The solution was straightforward: When exiting the form (eg. in the FormDestroy event) ensure the thread is definitely not running before continuing.

Delphi XE8 update 1 - random file not found

When I compile a project in XE8 (with update 1), I get frequently a error that a file is missing, although the file is just available. And when I compile again, it is another file that is missing. It seems random. After a few compiles (sometimes more or less) I have build the project. And even at Run (F9) I sometimes get the error that a file is missing.
Like #Andrei Galatyn said at the end of his post, it will be solved when you delete your Android configuration in SDK versions. But I want to be able to develop with Android. What is the real problem?
I couldn't find a solution on the internet yet.
Is there a solution for this problem? Thanks in advance!
I have similar problem with Delphi XE8/XE7 at least at 3 different PCs (home PC, notebook, VMW-based virtual machine in office). All PCs are fast, all are SSD-based. Usually i get the error message when trying to build large project, for small projects errors are very rare (but happens time to time anyway). So i am quite sure that it is problem with Delphi. What i tried:
added src/dcu paths as exception to antivirus
disabled indexing of files in Windows (Windows 7 x64/Windows 8.1 x64)
deleted all SDKs for mobile development in IDE (this step was most usefull in my case).
It doesn't solve the problem for 100%, but now i see that random message only few times per week. I will be glad to see real solution.
Just for information - many errors like "file YYY\XXX.pas not found" where with wrong path to the file, it was path somewhere inside of Android SDK. After deleting of all SDKs (fortunately i need only with Win x32/x64 platforms) i never see such errors anymore.
Some time ago i sent it to my colleagues:
Many times i got an sporadic error in Delphi IDE like this:
F2039 Could not create output file '.\dcu\FireDAC.Comp.DataSet.dcu'
When I just tried to compile again, the problem disappeared but compilation may fail on another file. It was especially annoying when I need to rebuild an large project, for example <...>. Finally I discovered that under some conditions Delphi is trying to access files at wrong path:
C:\Users\Public\Documents\RAD Studio\12.0\PlatformSDKs\adt-bundle-windows-x86-20130522\sdk\tools\dcu\FireDAC.Comp.DataSet.dcu
Instead of
C:\M2014\Fellesressurser\felles\FireDAC.Comp.DataSet.dcu
All the time when I get the error it was try to access Android SDK folder instead of my application folder.
If you experienced same problem, you can solve it now, just delete Android SDK from Delphi IDE:
Open “Tools\Options\Environment Options\SDK Manager”
Select installed SDK (list “SDK versions”)
Delete it (button “Delete”)

Delphi 7 Application and Microsoft Security Essentials

We have a Delphi 7 application running on numerous client machines. Recently, some of the client machines started using Microsoft Security Essentials. It started identifying our executable as malware and promptly shut it down. The message displayed by MS Security essentials is:
"Security Essentials detected items on your PC that it doesn't recognize......"
Odd thing is it does not always occur at the same option in the application. You can do the very same operation on subsequent logins and sometimes it works and other times security essentials closes it down. This makes it extremely hard to narrow down to a specific cause in our application.
I tried running the application with elevated account privileges and was still able to get it to fail. I was unable to duplicate the issue when running a Delphi XE2 compile of the same application.
Any ideas about what to look for? We are really trying to avoid adding our application to the Security Essentials exclusion list. Our application has never been identified as a problem with varying security programs (norton, mcaffee, etc.).
I once had a similar issue with an executable built using Delphi(7), though it had nothing to do with Delphi-7. It just so happens that some part of the executable matches some virus signature or the AV heuristic scan suspects that something is wrong with the executable. One thing you can try is to change some of the compiler settings such as Debug options. Changing Debug Information or using debug DCUs might result in a slightly different byte sequences in the final executable.

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