I am new in ios programming.
I want to implement a dictionary. I have csv table with words and definitions. What is the best way to store my data in app? Is it better to use some frameworks as Realm?
To store data you can use either UserDefaults or Core Data. UserDefaults is used for storing small pieces of data such as settings, preferences, and individual values. While Core Data to used to store a large list of elements.
In you case I think you can use UserDefaults.
If you would to create a DataBase, you can use a local JSON (see this tutorial) or you can use .plist
(1) xx.plist : suit save basic data eg:NSArray NSDictionary ect.
(2)NSUserDefaults : suit some active signal information.
(3) xx.geojson : suit json string data in local
(4)NSKeyedArchiver: suit custom data .
(5)coredata : suit the table list data . you could use sql .
Realm really is the fastest database, but 99% happened Core Data with excellent documentation from Apple is a better solution, and even more so if you are a beginner it is better to study the native solutions offered by Apple and then the experience goes to third-party solutions. In this particular case, I expect that it will be better to use Core Data because if you have a large vocabulary UserDefaults it will be a long process the request
Related
I have several big plists in my app. I use them to get necessary input data to my app. While app is running, this data used in various random visual representations. Also, I have favorites feature, where I save some favorite pieces of data. For favorites feature I use CoreData. I transfer some object from my "runtime" data to CoreData and save it.
But should I transfer all data from plists to CoreData, when I launch app for the first time? Or is it ok, to use plists to get data from them every launch?
For example, if we'd talking about reading app. We have some text file on disk. Should I transfer all file to CoreData, when launch first time? Or is it ok, just to save user bookmarks to CoreData?
Core data and plist both are used for store the data. so, if you get data from plist or core data at every launch, there is no problem at all. But if you want to manage complex relational database then you should use core data or sqlite. so, choose storing system as per your requirement like if you want to store user's default credential then you can use nsuserdefault and if you use it to store complex data then also it will work fine but you will possible to face trouble to face some kind of functional operation. So, main concern and your answer there is no difference you get in performance whatever database system you used.
Hoe this will help :)
If you have to only read the data or update all data from plist allmost all the time plist may be ok, also it will be more easy to access then Core Data
Both plist and Core data can be used as persistant storage, but Core Data will have some addtional benifit like i have listed below:
Data stored in the Core Data is pretty secure, so if you can store some sesitive information in the Core Data, data store in plist can be seen directly in some ways.
If you have to perform some insert,update,delete or search on the data it will be better on the Core Data instead of plist.
If you want something like relation or mapping between data it will be possible with Core Data only
So based on the requirement you can choose your storage options
Background:
I have an app that retrieves a list of restaurants from a database, each have an individual array of basic information about them (hours, name, address, etc). I would like to retrieve that information from the server on the apps first load, but then have it stored within the app itself, with either NSUserDefaults or Core Data, since the information is unlikely to change. The max number of restaurants I would be storing is about 25, is that a small enough data collection to use NSUserDefaults?
I have looked at similar questions with storing data with over 1,000 records, but I am only storing a small array.
Question:
NSUserDefaults is much easier to use than Core Data, so if possible I would like to avoid using Core Data. In my case, will there be a performance problem if I am storing my list of restaurants in NSUserDefaults instead of Core Data?
Depends on the
size
structure of data
requirements re integrity of the data
Just an Array of 10 or 20 "restaruants" I would certainly store in NSUserDefaults. But only when I am sure that this will never become more complex. Because when you later extend your model but started off with NSUserData then you may remain with NSUserDefaults just because you avoid migrating it to Core Data during the upgrade of an installed app.
So for more complex structures including references and when you have further plans with your app towards more functionality that may require more entities, then you should go for Core Data from start.
BTW, it is not that complicated as you may think.
However, instead of abusing NSUserDefaults, you could simply write an NSArray to file using -writeToFile:atomically: and -initWithContentsOfFile: to read them in.
NSUserDefaults is not intended for data, it's for storing simple key-value pairs like user settings and flags. Core Data is a bit hard to learn at first, but definitely worth it, even for simple applications.
If it really is a small, simple data set that won't change very often, you can also store some data in a local plist (i.e. save NSArray or NSDictionary to plist using writeToFile method). This isn't very different from using NSUserDefaults in terms of performance, although I think it's cleaner and easier to manage. If it never changes you can also include the plist with your app resources in XCode by creating a plist file and filling it in with your data.
Considering the amount of the data, user default or a specific plist/json file are all good. CoreData is definitely overkilling.
I need to store data that the user can add, they can add an unlimited amount. They can either be NSStrings or UIImages. I have looked into NSUserDefaults but it seems that it is used for small amounts of data such as settings or preferences.
What would be the best/most secure way to store the users information so that when they close the app it is still in the app. The data populates a UITableView and is a NSMutableArray.
Whats the best way to do this?
There must be a dozen ways to store user data in iOS. Here are several:
Property lists: An easy way to store a graph of common data storage objects and containers. This is a good place to start if you're just learning the iOS ropes.
NSKeyedArchiver and NSKeyedUnarchiver: Provides an easy way to serialize and deserialize your objects to/from a chunk of data, which you can then write/read using NSData's methods.
NSFileHandle: Read and write data in whatever format you like using a nice Objective-C API. More generally, you should read up on the iOS file system.
UIDocument: A full-featured starting point for managing user data, including syncing with iCloud.
Keychain: Not a general purpose data storage mechanism, but if you're storing sensitive items like passwords, credit card numbers, etc., you should use the keychain API.
POSIX file API: Good old C file handles with the read and write functions you learned in college, if you went to college before Java was a thing.
SQLite: According to the web site: "SQLite is the most widely deployed SQL database engine in the world."
Core Data: A powerful (but also somewhat complex object graph manager. This is a good choice if you have many different pieces of related data to store.
What would be the best/most secure way to store the users information
so that when they close the app it is still in the app. The data
populates a UITableView and is a NSMutableArray.
Best is subjective -- you'll need to consider your needs and look at the various options. For many people, though, best means least painful or easiest to learn. As mentioned above, property lists may be the way to go in that case. If your array contains simple data (strings, data, dates, numbers) in standard containers (arrays or dictionaries), your file I/O can be as simple as something like this:
// writing
[myArray writeToFile:somePath atomically:YES];
// reading
myArray = [[NSArray arrayWithContentsOfFile:somePath] mutableCopy];
You should use Core Data. There is a very good, free beginners course online avaibable called cs193p, see here http://www.stanford.edu/class/cs193p/cgi-bin/drupal/node/287, it is also available through iTunes U. It's really worth the time to watch and easy understandable.
If you have only some array you can check plist. is verry simple and powerful.
https://developer.apple.com/library/iOs/documentation/General/Reference/InfoPlistKeyReference/Articles/AboutInformationPropertyListFiles.html
This is a great resources: Should I use NSUserDefaults or a plist to store data?
I am building an application that recovers JSON data (1000-2000 lines) from a website. It's basically just a bunch of arrays and values, nothing fancy. What would be the best way to store this information and use it between the views? Should I create a local sqlite database, write to file or just send the information from view to view using prepareforsegue?
I would think the latter is faster and easier to implement, but I'm not sure if it's easier to use after (I'm new to IOS).
Thank you !
I'm using Core Data with Magical Record. It easily maps your JSON objects into NSObjects which are then persisted into Core Data. It is thread safe and very powerful.
Or you can map it yourself into NSObjects of your choice without actually persisting them or saving them anywhere which is much easier in some cases. It is a good way to go as well.
Both methods looks OK . Now it depends whether your JSON data is big enough to slow down the app.
Sqlite Database is easy to implement to store large information in your app.but if you want to increase performance of app to access data locally you can use core data to store data because it providing object relationship to store data in app that is easy to access and store data.but now it is depends on you
I'm a new developer. Recently, I'm developing a note app on iPhone with Evernote API. I have read many pdf, such as Document-based application.pdf, evernote-api.pdf and so on. But all these do is teach me how to sync with Evernote and how to design the document class. No one talks about local store mechanism.
I have designed a local store mechanism by myself; here it is:
Store all notebook/tag info in a plist file, such as which note in which notebook, which note has which tag, all of notebook/tag/note is represented by unique guid in plist.
Store each note content in their own file, with the note guid as their file name. That means however many notes the user creates, there will be the same number file on disk.
How about this local store mechanism? Is it good or bad? Any suggestion is welcome.
What's more, should I use Core Data (database) in my project?
And how can I sync with Evernote?
The most popular way to do it is to use CoreData framework. It makes easy way to store different values of your Data Model in sqlite file in local storage of device. Look at this tutorial from apple.
You have a valid approach. I think it's especially good, if you expect big document lengths. If you only expect short notes, you can use any of these: coredata, nsuserdefaults, basic nscoded arrays, textfiles, etc.