UIScrollView stops scrolling on keyboard dismiss - ios

I'm currently working on an app for iPhone using Swift 3 however I have ran into an issue with the scrollview.
Prior to selecting a text field and having the keyboard appear, the scrollview work normally (ie.: I can scroll up and down), however after dismissing the keyboard, the scrollview does not allow me to scroll anymore which is my problem.
Note: if I select a text field again and make the keyboard appear it works fine and stops working once it is dismissed again.
I have checked the isScrollEnabled property of the scrollview and it appears to be enabled. Unfortunately I am still not too familiar with all the details of the scrollview and cannot seem to figure out why it has stopped working.
Any help or pointers as to where I could look would be greatly appreciated.
Edit: there is quite a bit of code but here is the narrowed down portion related to scroll view and keyboard:
class ScrollViewController: UIViewController, UITextViewDelegate, UITextFieldDelegate {
//Scroll view
#IBOutlet weak var scrollView: UIScrollView!
//UIView inside the scroll view
#IBOutlet weak var contentView: UIView!
//Save button on the top right corner
#IBOutlet weak var saveButton: UIBarButtonItem!
//Text field being editted
var activeTextField:UITextField?
fileprivate var contentInset:CGFloat?
fileprivate var indicatorInset:CGFloat?
override func viewDidLoad() {
contentInset = scrollView.contentInset.bottom
indicatorInset = scrollView.scrollIndicatorInsets.bottom
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self,
selector: #selector(ScrollViewController.keyboardWillShow(_:)),
name: NSNotification.Name.UIKeyboardWillShow,
object: nil)
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self,
selector: #selector(ScrollViewController(_:)),
name: NSNotification.Name.UIKeyboardWillHide,
object: nil)
}
func adjustInsetForKeyboardShow(_ show: Bool, notification: Notification) {
let userInfo = notification.userInfo ?? [:]
let keyboardFrame = (userInfo[UIKeyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey] as! NSValue).cgRectValue
let adjustmentHeight = (keyboardFrame.height + 20) * (show ? 1 : -1)
scrollView.contentInset.bottom = (contentInset! + adjustmentHeight)
scrollView.scrollIndicatorInsets.bottom = (indicatorInset! + adjustmentHeight)
}
func keyboardWillShow(_ notification: Notification) {
adjustInsetForKeyboardShow(true, notification: notification)
}
func keyboardWillHide(_ notification: Notification) {
adjustInsetForKeyboardShow(false, notification: notification)
}
//Tap gesture to dismiss the keyboard
#IBAction func hideKeyboard(_ sender: AnyObject) {
self.view.endEditing(false)
}
deinit {
NotificationCenter.default.removeObserver(self);
}
}

I have create extension of UIViewController and create method for scrollView. Just need to call from viewWillAppear() and viewDidDisappear()
extension UIViewController {
func registerForKeyboradDidShowWithBlock (scrollview:UIScrollView ,block: ((CGSize?) -> Void)? = nil ){
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(forName: NSNotification.Name.UIKeyboardDidShow, object: nil, queue: nil) { (notification) in
if let userInfo = (notification as NSNotification).userInfo {
if let keyboarRect = (userInfo[UIKeyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey] as? NSValue)?.cgRectValue {
if self.view.findFirstResponder() != nil {
let keyboarRectNew = self.view .convert(keyboarRect, to: self.view)
let scrollViewSpace = scrollview.frame.origin.y + scrollview.contentOffset.y
let textFieldRect:CGRect = self.view.findFirstResponder()!.convert(self.view.findFirstResponder()!.bounds, to: self.view)
let textFieldSpace = textFieldRect.origin.y + textFieldRect.size.height
let remainingSpace = self.view.frame.size.height - keyboarRectNew.size.height
if scrollViewSpace + textFieldSpace > remainingSpace {
let gap = scrollViewSpace + textFieldSpace - remainingSpace
scrollview .setContentOffset(CGPoint(x: scrollview.contentOffset.x, y: gap), animated: true)
}
}
}
}
block?(CGSize.zero)
}
}
func registerForKeyboardWillHideNotificationWithBlock ( scrollview:UIScrollView ,block: ((Void) -> Void)? = nil) {
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(forName: NSNotification.Name.UIKeyboardWillHide, object: nil, queue: nil, using: { (notification) -> Void in
scrollview.scrollRectToVisible(CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: 0, height: 0), animated: true)
scrollview.contentOffset = CGPoint(x: 0, y: 0)
scrollview.contentInset = UIEdgeInsetsMake(0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0)
scrollview.scrollIndicatorInsets = UIEdgeInsetsMake(0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0);
block?()
})
}
func deregisterKeyboardShowAndHideNotification (){
NotificationCenter.default.removeObserver(self, name: .UIKeyboardWillShow, object: nil)
NotificationCenter.default.removeObserver(self, name: .UIKeyboardWillHide, object: nil)
self.view.findFirstResponder()?.resignFirstResponder()
}
}
I have created extension of UIView to create find first responder method in that.
extension UIView {
func findFirstResponder() -> UIView? {
if self.isFirstResponder {
return self
}
for subview: UIView in self.subviews {
let firstResponder = subview.findFirstResponder()
if nil != firstResponder {
return firstResponder
}
}
return nil
}
}

Create Extension of UIView and write down this method.
extension UIView {
func findFirstResponder() -> UIView? {
if self.isFirstResponder {
return self
}
for subview: UIView in self.subviews {
let firstResponder = subview.findFirstResponder()
if nil != firstResponder {
return firstResponder
}
}
return nil
}
}

Their is a third party library in Objective C to handle the keyboard with scroll view, collection view and table view. The name of library is tpkeyboardavoidingscrollview. Try to embed this if possible.

Related

Swift 4 : moving uiview when keyboard shows

I have a Uiviewcontroller, in this viewcontroller I put a uiview called categUIV. The categUIV contains uitexfields and a button. The idea is to move the hole categUIV up when the keyboard is up.
I use the code below
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().addObserver(self, selector: Selector("keyboardWillShow:"), name: UIKeyboardWillShowNotification, object: nil)
NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().addObserver(self, selector: Selector("keyboardWillHide:"), name: UIKeyboardWillHideNotification, object: nil)
}
func keyboardWillShow(notification: NSNotification) {
if let keyboardSize = (notification.userInfo?[UIKeyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey] as? NSValue)?.CGRectValue() {
self.categUIV.frame.origin.y -= keyboardSize.height
}
}
func keyboardWillHide(notification: NSNotification) {
if let keyboardSize = (notification.userInfo?[UIKeyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey] as? NSValue)?.CGRectValue() {
self.categUIV.frame.origin.y += keyboardSize.height
}
}
Now when I click to a uitextfied the keyboard pops up and categUIV pops up correctly, the problem is when I start typing the categUIV go back to his initial position by itself.
I don’t know why but i wonder is that maybe because of the constraints of categUIV?
The problem is with frame-layout things don't work as expected , Try autolayout , hook the bottom constraint of the categUIV as IBOutlet and do this
#objc func handleKeyboardDidShow (notification: NSNotification)
{
let keyboardRectAsObject = notification.userInfo![UIKeyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey] as! NSValue
var keyboardRect = CGRect.zero
keyboardRectAsObject.getValue(&keyboardRect)
self.categUIVBotcon.constant = -1 * keyboardRect.height
UIView.animate(withDuration: 0.5,animations: {
self.view.layoutIfNeeded()
})
}
#objc func handleKeyboardWillHide(notification: NSNotification)
{
self.categUIVBotcon.constant = 0
UIView.animate(withDuration: 0.5,animations: {
self.view.layoutIfNeeded()
})
}
To make this work, you need to put your view into a scroll view so that your hierarchy looks like this:
- View Controller
- View
- Scroll View
- Content View
- categUIV
You must also connect the scroll view and the categUIV to your code:
#IBOutlet weak var scrollView: UIScrollView!
#IBOutlet weak var categUIV: UIView!
You can then register your keyboard observers:
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(keyboardWasShown(notification:)), name: NSNotification.Name.UIKeyboardWillShow, object: nil)
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(keyboardWillBeHidden(notification:)), name: NSNotification.Name.UIKeyboardWillHide, object: nil)
}
With the following functions:
func keyboardWasShown(notification: NSNotification) {
self.keyboardSize = (notification.userInfo![UIKeyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey] as! NSValue).cgRectValue.size
self.scrollView.isScrollEnabled = true
let contentInsets = UIEdgeInsetsMake(0.0, 0.0, self.keyboardSize.height, 0.0)
self.scrollView.contentInset = contentInsets
self.scrollView.scrollIndicatorInsets = contentInsets
var rect = self.view.frame
rect.size.height -= self.keyboardSize.height
if !rect.contains(self.categUIV.frame.origin) {
self.scrollView.scrollRectToVisible(self.categUIV.frame, animated: true)
}
}
func keyboardWillBeHidden(notification: NSNotification) {
let keyboardSize = (notification.userInfo![UIKeyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey] as! NSValue).cgRectValue.size
let contentInsets = UIEdgeInsetsMake(0.0, 0.0, -keyboardSize.height, 0.0)
self.scrollView.contentInset = contentInsets
self.scrollView.scrollIndicatorInsets = contentInsets
self.scrollView.isScrollEnabled = false
}

How can I move the view up for last text field when keyboard appears?

I have a view inside that I have 6 text fields but I want to move up the view when click on last text field that I can Enter value in last text field.
Here is my code but it is working for all text fields :-
func animateViewMoving (up:Bool, moveValue :CGFloat){
let movementDuration:TimeInterval = 0.3
let movement:CGFloat = ( up ? -moveValue : moveValue)
UIView.beginAnimations("animateView", context: nil)
UIView.setAnimationBeginsFromCurrentState(true)
UIView.setAnimationDuration(movementDuration)
self.view.frame = self.view.frame.offsetBy(dx: 0, dy: movement)
UIView.commitAnimations()
}
So for particular textField how can I move the view up (Keyboard size)
Thanks
#IBOutlet var scrollView: UIScrollView!
#IBOutlet var contentView: UIView!
var textFieldActive:UITextField!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
//Keyboard notification
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self,selector: #selector(keyboardWasShown),name:NSNotification.Name.UIKeyboardDidShow,
object: nil)
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self,selector: #selector(keyboardWillHide),name:NSNotification.Name.UIKeyboardWillHide,
object: nil)
// Do any additional setup after loading the view.
}
func textFieldDidBeginEditing(_ textField: UITextField){
textFieldActive = textField
}
// MARK: - Keyboard notification Method
func keyboardWasShown(notification: NSNotification)
{
let userInfo = notification.userInfo
let keyboardSize = (userInfo?[UIKeyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey] as? NSValue)?.cgRectValue
let contentInset = UIEdgeInsetsMake(0.0, 0.0, (keyboardSize?.height)!+100, 0.0)
self.scrollViewGroupMakeTakers.contentInset = contentInset
self.scrollViewGroupMakeTakers.scrollIndicatorInsets = contentInset
// Step 3: Scroll the target text field into view.
var aRect: CGRect = self.contentViewMakeTakers.frame;
aRect.size.height -= (keyboardSize?.height)!+100
if (!aRect.contains(textFieldActive!.frame.origin))
{
let scrollPoint: CGPoint = CGPoint(x: 0.0, y: textFieldActive!.frame.origin.y - (keyboardSize!.height-150));
self.scrollViewGroupMakeTakers.setContentOffset(scrollPoint, animated: true)
}
}
func keyboardWillHide(notification: NSNotification)
{
let contentInsets : UIEdgeInsets = UIEdgeInsets.zero
scrollViewGroupMakeTakers.contentInset = contentInsets;
scrollViewGroupMakeTakers.scrollIndicatorInsets = contentInsets;
}
Try this-
func textFieldShouldReturn(textField: UITextField) -> Bool {
if textField == lastTextField{
view.frame.origin.y -= 50 //Or 100, 200 as you required
performAction()
}
}
func performAction() {
lastTextField.becomeFirstResponder()
otherTextField.resignFirstResponder()
}
Assuming you are using autoLayout
I am imagining all your UITextField to be present inside a separate UIScrollView. Further this UISCrollView will have a bottom constraint to its superView. Create an IBOutlet for this bottom spacing vertical constraint to its super view.
Note: You can do this even if its not inside a UIScrollView by simply taking the bottom constraint of your lowest UITextField but that will force your other UITextFields off screen so best put it inside a UIScrollView.
In your viewDidLoad setup observers as follows -
func viewDidLoad(){
super.viewDidLoad()
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(keyboardWillShow), name: NSNotification.Name.UIKeyboardWillShow, object: nil)
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(keyboardWillHide), name: NSNotification.Name.UIKeyboardWillHide, object: nil)
}
//and then:
//MARK: Animate Keyboard
func keyboardWillShow(notification : NSNotification){
if let keyboardSize = (notification.userInfo?[UIKeyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey] as? NSValue)?.cgRectValue {
animateKeyboard(withConstraintValue: keyboardSize.size.height)
}
}
func keyboardWillHide(notification : NSNotification){
animateKeyboard(withConstraintValue: 0)
}
func animateKeyboard(withConstraintValue: CGFloat){
scrollViewBottomSpaceConstraint.constant = withConstraintValue
UIView.animate(withDuration: 0.3, animations: {
self.view.layoutIfNeeded()
})
}

possible to have a button on the bottom of the screen move up with the ios keyboard [duplicate]

I'm using Swift for programing with iOS and I'm using this code to move the UITextField, but it does not work. I call the function keyboardWillShow correctly, but the textfield doesn't move. I'm using autolayout.
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().addObserver(self, selector: Selector("keyboardWillShow:"), name:UIKeyboardWillShowNotification, object: nil);
NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().addObserver(self, selector: Selector("keyboardWillHide:"), name:UIKeyboardWillHideNotification, object: nil);
}
deinit {
NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().removeObserver(self);
}
func keyboardWillShow(notification: NSNotification) {
if let keyboardSize = (notification.userInfo?[UIKeyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey] as? NSValue)?.CGRectValue() {
//let contentInsets = UIEdgeInsets(top: 0, left: 0, bottom: keyboardSize.height, right: 0)
var frame = self.ChatField.frame
frame.origin.y = frame.origin.y - keyboardSize.height + 167
self.chatField.frame = frame
println("asdasd")
}
}
There are a couple of improvements to be made on the existing answers.
Firstly the UIKeyboardWillChangeFrameNotification is probably the best notification as it handles changes that aren't just show/hide but changes due to keyboard changes (language, using 3rd party keyboards etc.) and rotations too (but note comment below indicating the keyboard will hide should also be handled to support hardware keyboard connection).
Secondly the animation parameters can be pulled from the notification to ensure that animations are properly together.
There are probably options to clean up this code a bit more especially if you are comfortable with force unwrapping the dictionary code.
class MyViewController: UIViewController {
// This constraint ties an element at zero points from the bottom layout guide
#IBOutlet var keyboardHeightLayoutConstraint: NSLayoutConstraint?
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self,
selector: #selector(self.keyboardNotification(notification:)),
name: UIResponder.keyboardWillChangeFrameNotification,
object: nil)
}
deinit {
NotificationCenter.default.removeObserver(self)
}
#objc func keyboardNotification(notification: NSNotification) {
guard let userInfo = notification.userInfo else { return }
let endFrame = (userInfo[UIResponder.keyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey] as? NSValue)?.cgRectValue
let endFrameY = endFrame?.origin.y ?? 0
let duration:TimeInterval = (userInfo[UIResponder.keyboardAnimationDurationUserInfoKey] as? NSNumber)?.doubleValue ?? 0
let animationCurveRawNSN = userInfo[UIResponder.keyboardAnimationCurveUserInfoKey] as? NSNumber
let animationCurveRaw = animationCurveRawNSN?.uintValue ?? UIView.AnimationOptions.curveEaseInOut.rawValue
let animationCurve:UIView.AnimationOptions = UIView.AnimationOptions(rawValue: animationCurveRaw)
if endFrameY >= UIScreen.main.bounds.size.height {
self.keyboardHeightLayoutConstraint?.constant = 0.0
} else {
self.keyboardHeightLayoutConstraint?.constant = endFrame?.size.height ?? 0.0
}
UIView.animate(
withDuration: duration,
delay: TimeInterval(0),
options: animationCurve,
animations: { self.view.layoutIfNeeded() },
completion: nil)
}
}
If you're using Auto Layout, I assume you've set the Bottom Space to Superview constraint. If that's the case, you simply have to update the constraint's value. Here's how you do it with a little bit of animation.
func keyboardWasShown(notification: NSNotification) {
let info = notification.userInfo!
let keyboardFrame: CGRect = (info[UIKeyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey] as! NSValue).CGRectValue()
UIView.animateWithDuration(0.1, animations: { () -> Void in
self.bottomConstraint.constant = keyboardFrame.size.height + 20
})
}
The hardcoded 20 is added only to pop the textfield above the keyboard just a bit. Otherwise the keyboard's top margin and textfield's bottom margin would be touching.
When the keyboard is dismissed, reset the constraint's value to its original one.
A simple solution is to move view up with constant of keyboard height.
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().addObserver(self, selector: Selector("keyboardWillShow:"), name:UIKeyboardWillShowNotification, object: nil);
NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().addObserver(self, selector: Selector("keyboardWillHide:"), name:UIKeyboardWillHideNotification, object: nil);
}
#objc func keyboardWillShow(sender: NSNotification) {
self.view.frame.origin.y = -150 // Move view 150 points upward
}
#objc func keyboardWillHide(sender: NSNotification) {
self.view.frame.origin.y = 0 // Move view to original position
}
Swift 5:
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(keyboardWillShow(sender:)), name: UIResponder.keyboardWillShowNotification, object: nil);
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(keyboardWillHide(sender:)), name: UIResponder.keyboardWillHideNotification, object: nil);
For moving your view while editing textfield try this , I have applied this ,
Option 1 :- ** **Update in Swift 5.0 and iPhone X , XR , XS and XS Max
Move using NotificationCenter
Register this Notification in func viewWillAppear(_ animated: Bool)
Deregister this Notification in func viewWillDisappear(_ animated: Bool)
Note:- If you will not deregister than it will call from child class and will reason of crashing or else.
override func viewWillAppear(_ animated: Bool) {
super.viewWillAppear(animated)
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver( self, selector: #selector(keyboardWillShow(notification:)), name: UIResponder.keyboardWillShowNotification, object: nil )
}
override func viewWillDisappear(_ animated: Bool) {
super.viewWillDisappear(animated)
NotificationCenter.default.removeObserver(self, name: UIResponder.keyboardWillShowNotification, object: nil)
}
#objc func keyboardWillShow( notification: Notification) {
if let keyboardFrame: NSValue = notification.userInfo?[UIResponder.keyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey] as? NSValue {
var newHeight: CGFloat
let duration:TimeInterval = (notification.userInfo![UIResponder.keyboardAnimationDurationUserInfoKey] as? NSNumber)?.doubleValue ?? 0
let animationCurveRawNSN = notification.userInfo![UIResponder.keyboardAnimationCurveUserInfoKey] as? NSNumber
let animationCurveRaw = animationCurveRawNSN?.uintValue ?? UIView.AnimationOptions.curveEaseInOut.rawValue
let animationCurve:UIView.AnimationOptions = UIView.AnimationOptions(rawValue: animationCurveRaw)
if #available(iOS 11.0, *) {
newHeight = keyboardFrame.cgRectValue.height - self.view.safeAreaInsets.bottom
} else {
newHeight = keyboardFrame.cgRectValue.height
}
let keyboardHeight = newHeight + 10 // **10 is bottom margin of View** and **this newHeight will be keyboard height**
UIView.animate(withDuration: duration,
delay: TimeInterval(0),
options: animationCurve,
animations: {
self.view.textViewBottomConstraint.constant = keyboardHeight **//Here you can manage your view constraints for animated show**
self.view.layoutIfNeeded() },
completion: nil)
}
}
Option 2 :-
Its work fine
func textFieldDidBeginEditing(textField: UITextField) {
self.animateViewMoving(up: true, moveValue: 100)
}
func textFieldDidEndEditing(textField: UITextField) {
self.animateViewMoving(up: false, moveValue: 100)
}
func animateViewMoving (up:Bool, moveValue :CGFloat){
var movementDuration:NSTimeInterval = 0.3
var movement:CGFloat = ( up ? -moveValue : moveValue)
UIView.beginAnimations( "animateView", context: nil)
UIView.setAnimationBeginsFromCurrentState(true)
UIView.setAnimationDuration(movementDuration )
self.view.frame = CGRectOffset(self.view.frame, 0, movement)
UIView.commitAnimations()
}
I got this answer from this source UITextField move up when keyboard appears in Swift
IN the Swift 4 ---
func textFieldDidBeginEditing(_ textField: UITextField) {
animateViewMoving(up: true, moveValue: 100)
}
func textFieldDidEndEditing(_ textField: UITextField) {
animateViewMoving(up: false, moveValue: 100)
}
func animateViewMoving (up:Bool, moveValue :CGFloat){
let movementDuration:TimeInterval = 0.3
let movement:CGFloat = ( up ? -moveValue : moveValue)
UIView.beginAnimations( "animateView", context: nil)
UIView.setAnimationBeginsFromCurrentState(true)
UIView.setAnimationDuration(movementDuration )
self.view.frame = self.view.frame.offsetBy(dx: 0, dy: movement)
UIView.commitAnimations()
}
I love clean Swift code. So here's the tightest code I could come up with to move a text view up/down with the keyboard. It's currently working in an iOS8/9 Swift 2 production app.
UPDATE (March 2016):
I just tightened up my previous code as much as possible. Also, there are a bunch of popular answers here that hardcode the keyboard height and animation parameters. There's no need for that, not to mention that the numbers in these answers don't always line up with the actual values I'm seeing on my 6s+ iOS9 (keyboard height of 226, duration of 0.25, and animation curve of 7). In any case, it's almost no extra code to get those values straight from the system. See below.
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().addObserver(self, selector: "animateWithKeyboard:", name: UIKeyboardWillShowNotification, object: nil)
NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().addObserver(self, selector: "animateWithKeyboard:", name: UIKeyboardWillHideNotification, object: nil)
}
func animateWithKeyboard(notification: NSNotification) {
// Based on both Apple's docs and personal experience,
// I assume userInfo and its documented keys are available.
// If you'd like, you can remove the forced unwrapping and add your own default values.
let userInfo = notification.userInfo!
let keyboardHeight = (userInfo[UIKeyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey] as! NSValue).CGRectValue().height
let duration = userInfo[UIKeyboardAnimationDurationUserInfoKey] as! Double
let curve = userInfo[UIKeyboardAnimationCurveUserInfoKey] as! UInt
let moveUp = (notification.name == UIKeyboardWillShowNotification)
// baseContraint is your Auto Layout constraint that pins the
// text view to the bottom of the superview.
baseConstraint.constant = moveUp ? -keyboardHeight : 0
let options = UIViewAnimationOptions(rawValue: curve << 16)
UIView.animateWithDuration(duration, delay: 0, options: options,
animations: {
self.view.layoutIfNeeded()
},
completion: nil
)
}
NOTE: This code covers the most comment/general case. However, more code may be needed to handle different orientations and/or custom keyboards Here's an in-depth article on working with the iOS keyboard. If you need to handle every scenario, this may help.
Edit: I recommend an easier and cleaner solution. Just change the class of bottom spacing constraint to KeyboardLayoutConstraint. It will automatically expand to the keyboard height.
This is an improved version of #JosephLord 's answer.
As tested on iOS 8.3 iPad Simulator, Portrait. Xcode6.3 beta4, I found his answer doesn't work when keyboard is hiding because UIKeyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey is "NSRect: {{0, 1024}, {768, 264}}";. The height is never 0.
This goes back to use the traditional UIKeyboardWillShowNotification and UIKeyboardWillHideNotification to better tell when keyboard is hiding rather than relying on the end frame's height. UIKeyboardWillShowNotification is also sent when keyboard frame is changed so it should cover all use cases.
// You have to set this up in storyboard first!.
// It's a vertical spacing constraint between view and bottom of superview.
#IBOutlet weak var bottomSpacingConstraint: NSLayoutConstraint!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().addObserver(self, selector: Selector("keyboardNotification:"), name:UIKeyboardWillShowNotification, object: nil);
NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().addObserver(self, selector: Selector("keyboardNotification:"), name:UIKeyboardWillHideNotification, object: nil);
}
deinit {
NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().removeObserver(self)
}
func keyboardNotification(notification: NSNotification) {
let isShowing = notification.name == UIKeyboardWillShowNotification
if let userInfo = notification.userInfo {
let endFrame = (userInfo[UIKeyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey] as? NSValue)?.CGRectValue()
let endFrameHeight = endFrame?.size.height ?? 0.0
let duration:NSTimeInterval = (userInfo[UIKeyboardAnimationDurationUserInfoKey] as? NSNumber)?.doubleValue ?? 0
let animationCurveRawNSN = userInfo[UIKeyboardAnimationCurveUserInfoKey] as? NSNumber
let animationCurveRaw = animationCurveRawNSN?.unsignedLongValue ?? UIViewAnimationOptions.CurveEaseInOut.rawValue
let animationCurve:UIViewAnimationOptions = UIViewAnimationOptions(rawValue: animationCurveRaw)
self.bottomSpacingConstraint?.constant = isShowing ? endFrameHeight : 0.0
UIView.animateWithDuration(duration,
delay: NSTimeInterval(0),
options: animationCurve,
animations: { self.view.layoutIfNeeded() },
completion: nil)
}
}
i am working with swift 4 and i am solved this issue without use any extra bottom constraint look my code is here.its really working on my case
1) Add Notification Observer in did load
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
setupManager()
// Do any additional setup after loading the view.
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(self.keyboardWillShow), name: NSNotification.Name.UIKeyboardWillShow, object: nil)
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(self.keyboardWillHide), name: NSNotification.Name.UIKeyboardWillHide, object: nil)
}
2) Remove Notification Observer like
deinit {
NotificationCenter.default.removeObserver(self)
}
3) Add keyboard show/ hide methods like
#objc func keyboardWillShow(notification: NSNotification) {
if let keyboardSize = (notification.userInfo?[UIKeyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey] as? NSValue)?.cgRectValue {
UIView.animate(withDuration: 0.1, animations: { () -> Void in
self.view.frame.origin.y -= keyboardSize.height
self.view.layoutIfNeeded()
})
}
}
#objc func keyboardWillHide(notification: NSNotification) {
if let keyboardSize = (notification.userInfo?[UIKeyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey] as? NSValue)?.cgRectValue {
UIView.animate(withDuration: 0.1, animations: { () -> Void in
self.view.frame.origin.y += keyboardSize.height
self.view.layoutIfNeeded()
})
}
}
4) Add textfeild delegate and add touchesBegan methods .usefull for hide the keyboard when touch outside the textfeild on screen
override func touchesBegan(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent?) {
view.endEditing(true)
}
You can use this library and just one line of code in appDidFinishedLaunching and u are done..
func application(application: UIApplication,didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [NSObject: AnyObject]?) -> Bool {
IQKeyboardManager.sharedManager().enable = true
return true
}
IQKeyboardManager - adjust view whenever keyboard appear
link - https://github.com/hackiftekhar/IQKeyboardManager
This is an improved version of #JosephLord and #Hlung's answer.
It can apply whether you have tabbar or not.
And it would perfectly restore view that is moved by keyboard to original position.
// You have to set this up in storyboard first!.
// It's a vertical spacing constraint between view and bottom of superview.
#IBOutlet weak var bottomSpacingConstraint: NSLayoutConstraint!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
// Receive(Get) Notification
NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().addObserver(self, selector: "keyboardNotification:", name: UIKeyboardWillShowNotification, object: nil)
NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().addObserver(self, selector: "keyboardNotification:", name: UIKeyboardWillHideNotification, object: nil)
self.originalConstraint = self.keyboardHeightLayoutConstraint?.constant //for original coordinate.
}
func keyboardNotification(notification: NSNotification) {
let isShowing = notification.name == UIKeyboardWillShowNotification
var tabbarHeight: CGFloat = 0
if self.tabBarController? != nil {
tabbarHeight = self.tabBarController!.tabBar.frame.height
}
if let userInfo = notification.userInfo {
let endFrame = (userInfo[UIKeyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey] as? NSValue)?.CGRectValue()
let duration:NSTimeInterval = (userInfo[UIKeyboardAnimationDurationUserInfoKey] as? NSNumber)?.doubleValue ?? 0
let animationCurveRawNSN = userInfo[UIKeyboardAnimationCurveUserInfoKey] as? NSNumber
let animationCurveRaw = animationCurveRawNSN?.unsignedLongValue ?? UIViewAnimationOptions.CurveEaseInOut.rawValue
let animationCurve:UIViewAnimationOptions = UIViewAnimationOptions(rawValue: animationCurveRaw)
self.keyboardHeightLayoutConstraint?.constant = isShowing ? (endFrame!.size.height - tabbarHeight) : self.originalConstraint!
UIView.animateWithDuration(duration,
delay: NSTimeInterval(0),
options: animationCurve,
animations: { self.view.layoutIfNeeded() },
completion: nil)
}
}
I created a Swift 3 protocol to handle the keyboard appearance / disappearance
import UIKit
protocol KeyboardHandler: class {
var bottomConstraint: NSLayoutConstraint! { get set }
func keyboardWillShow(_ notification: Notification)
func keyboardWillHide(_ notification: Notification)
func startObservingKeyboardChanges()
func stopObservingKeyboardChanges()
}
extension KeyboardHandler where Self: UIViewController {
func startObservingKeyboardChanges() {
// NotificationCenter observers
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(forName: NSNotification.Name.UIKeyboardWillShow, object: nil, queue: nil) { [weak self] notification in
self?.keyboardWillShow(notification)
}
// Deal with rotations
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(forName: NSNotification.Name.UIKeyboardWillChangeFrame, object: nil, queue: nil) { [weak self] notification in
self?.keyboardWillShow(notification)
}
// Deal with keyboard change (emoji, numerical, etc.)
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(forName: NSNotification.Name.UITextInputCurrentInputModeDidChange, object: nil, queue: nil) { [weak self] notification in
self?.keyboardWillShow(notification)
}
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(forName: NSNotification.Name.UIKeyboardWillHide, object: nil, queue: nil) { [weak self] notification in
self?.keyboardWillHide(notification)
}
}
func keyboardWillShow(_ notification: Notification) {
let verticalPadding: CGFloat = 20 // Padding between the bottom of the view and the top of the keyboard
guard let value = notification.userInfo?[UIKeyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey] as? NSValue else { return }
let keyboardHeight = value.cgRectValue.height
// Here you could have more complex rules, like checking if the textField currently selected is actually covered by the keyboard, but that's out of this scope.
self.bottomConstraint.constant = keyboardHeight + verticalPadding
UIView.animate(withDuration: 0.1, animations: { () -> Void in
self.view.layoutIfNeeded()
})
}
func keyboardWillHide(_ notification: Notification) {
self.bottomConstraint.constant = 0
UIView.animate(withDuration: 0.1, animations: { () -> Void in
self.view.layoutIfNeeded()
})
}
func stopObservingKeyboardChanges() {
NotificationCenter.default.removeObserver(self)
}
}
Then, to implement it in a UIViewController, do the following:
let the viewController conform to this protocol :
class FormMailVC: UIViewControlle, KeyboardHandler {
start observing keyboard changes in viewWillAppear:
// MARK: - View controller life cycle
override func viewWillAppear(_ animated: Bool) {
super.viewWillAppear(animated)
startObservingKeyboardChanges()
}
stop observing keyboard changes in viewWillDisappear:
override func viewWillDisappear(_ animated: Bool) {
super.viewWillDisappear(animated)
stopObservingKeyboardChanges()
}
create an IBOutlet for the bottom constraint from the storyboard:
// NSLayoutConstraints
#IBOutlet weak var bottomConstraint: NSLayoutConstraint!
(I recommend having all of your UI embedded inside a "contentView", and linking to this property the bottom constraint from this contentView to the bottom layout guide)
change the constraint priority of the top constraint to 250 (low)
This is to let the whole content view slide upwards when the keyboard appears.
The priority must be lower than any other constraint priority in the subviews, including content hugging priorities / content compression resistance priorities.
Make sure that your Autolayout has enough constraints to determine how the contentView should slide up.
You may have to add a "greater than equal" constraint for this:
And here you go!
Complete code for managing keyboard.
override func viewWillAppear(_ animated: Bool) {
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(StoryMediaVC.keyboardWillShow), name: UIResponder.keyboardWillShowNotification, object: nil)
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(StoryMediaVC.keyboardWillHide), name: UIResponder.keyboardWillHideNotification, object: nil)
}
override func viewWillDisappear(_ animated: Bool) {
NotificationCenter.default.removeObserver(self, name: UIResponder.keyboardWillShowNotification, object: nil)
NotificationCenter.default.removeObserver(self, name: UIResponder.keyboardWillHideNotification, object: nil)
}
#objc func keyboardWillShow(notification: NSNotification) {
guard let userInfo = notification.userInfo else {return}
guard let keyboardSize = userInfo[UIResponder.keyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey] as? NSValue else {return}
let keyboardFrame = keyboardSize.cgRectValue
if self.view.bounds.origin.y == 0{
self.view.bounds.origin.y += keyboardFrame.height
}
}
#objc func keyboardWillHide(notification: NSNotification) {
if self.view.bounds.origin.y != 0 {
self.view.bounds.origin.y = 0
}
}
Easiest way that doesn't require any code:
Download KeyboardLayoutConstraint.swift and add (drag & drop) the file into your project, if you're not using the Spring animation framework already.
In your storyboard, create a bottom constraint for the object/view/textfield, select the constraint (double-click it) and in the Identity Inspector, change its class from NSLayoutConstraint to KeyboardLayoutConstraint.
Done!
The object will auto-move up with the keyboard, in sync.
Such simple UIViewController extension can be used
//MARK: - Observers
extension UIViewController {
func addObserverForNotification(notificationName: String, actionBlock: (NSNotification) -> Void) {
NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().addObserverForName(notificationName, object: nil, queue: NSOperationQueue.mainQueue(), usingBlock: actionBlock)
}
func removeObserver(observer: AnyObject, notificationName: String) {
NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().removeObserver(observer, name: notificationName, object: nil)
}
}
//MARK: - Keyboard observers
extension UIViewController {
typealias KeyboardHeightClosure = (CGFloat) -> ()
func addKeyboardChangeFrameObserver(willShow willShowClosure: KeyboardHeightClosure?,
willHide willHideClosure: KeyboardHeightClosure?) {
NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().addObserverForName(UIKeyboardWillChangeFrameNotification,
object: nil, queue: NSOperationQueue.mainQueue(), usingBlock: { [weak self](notification) in
if let userInfo = notification.userInfo,
let frame = (userInfo[UIKeyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey] as? NSValue)?.CGRectValue(),
let duration = userInfo[UIKeyboardAnimationDurationUserInfoKey] as? Double,
let c = userInfo[UIKeyboardAnimationCurveUserInfoKey] as? UInt,
let kFrame = self?.view.convertRect(frame, fromView: nil),
let kBounds = self?.view.bounds {
let animationType = UIViewAnimationOptions(rawValue: c)
let kHeight = kFrame.size.height
UIView.animateWithDuration(duration, delay: 0, options: animationType, animations: {
if CGRectIntersectsRect(kBounds, kFrame) { // keyboard will be shown
willShowClosure?(kHeight)
} else { // keyboard will be hidden
willHideClosure?(kHeight)
}
}, completion: nil)
} else {
print("Invalid conditions for UIKeyboardWillChangeFrameNotification")
}
})
}
func removeKeyboardObserver() {
removeObserver(self, notificationName: UIKeyboardWillChangeFrameNotification)
}
}
Example of usage
override func viewWillDisappear(animated: Bool) {
super.viewWillDisappear(animated)
removeKeyboardObserver()
}
override func viewWillAppear(animated: Bool) {
super.viewWillAppear(animated)
addKeyboardChangeFrameObserver(willShow: { [weak self](height) in
//Update constraints here
self?.view.setNeedsUpdateConstraints()
}, willHide: { [weak self](height) in
//Reset constraints here
self?.view.setNeedsUpdateConstraints()
})
}
Swift 4 solution
//MARK: - Observers
extension UIViewController {
func addObserverForNotification(_ notificationName: Notification.Name, actionBlock: #escaping (Notification) -> Void) {
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(forName: notificationName, object: nil, queue: OperationQueue.main, using: actionBlock)
}
func removeObserver(_ observer: AnyObject, notificationName: Notification.Name) {
NotificationCenter.default.removeObserver(observer, name: notificationName, object: nil)
}
}
//MARK: - Keyboard handling
extension UIViewController {
typealias KeyboardHeightClosure = (CGFloat) -> ()
func addKeyboardChangeFrameObserver(willShow willShowClosure: KeyboardHeightClosure?,
willHide willHideClosure: KeyboardHeightClosure?) {
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(forName: NSNotification.Name.UIKeyboardWillChangeFrame,
object: nil, queue: OperationQueue.main, using: { [weak self](notification) in
if let userInfo = notification.userInfo,
let frame = (userInfo[UIKeyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey] as? NSValue)?.cgRectValue,
let duration = userInfo[UIKeyboardAnimationDurationUserInfoKey] as? Double,
let c = userInfo[UIKeyboardAnimationCurveUserInfoKey] as? UInt,
let kFrame = self?.view.convert(frame, from: nil),
let kBounds = self?.view.bounds {
let animationType = UIViewAnimationOptions(rawValue: c)
let kHeight = kFrame.size.height
UIView.animate(withDuration: duration, delay: 0, options: animationType, animations: {
if kBounds.intersects(kFrame) { // keyboard will be shown
willShowClosure?(kHeight)
} else { // keyboard will be hidden
willHideClosure?(kHeight)
}
}, completion: nil)
} else {
print("Invalid conditions for UIKeyboardWillChangeFrameNotification")
}
})
}
func removeKeyboardObserver() {
removeObserver(self, notificationName: NSNotification.Name.UIKeyboardWillChangeFrame)
}
}
Swift 4.2
//MARK: - Keyboard handling
extension UIViewController {
func addObserverForNotification(_ notificationName: Notification.Name, actionBlock: #escaping (Notification) -> Void) {
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(forName: notificationName, object: nil, queue: OperationQueue.main, using: actionBlock)
}
func removeObserver(_ observer: AnyObject, notificationName: Notification.Name) {
NotificationCenter.default.removeObserver(observer, name: notificationName, object: nil)
}
typealias KeyboardHeightClosure = (CGFloat) -> ()
func removeKeyboardObserver() {
removeObserver(self, notificationName: UIResponder.keyboardWillChangeFrameNotification)
}
func addKeyboardChangeFrameObserver(willShow willShowClosure: KeyboardHeightClosure?,
willHide willHideClosure: KeyboardHeightClosure?) {
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(forName: UIResponder.keyboardWillChangeFrameNotification,
object: nil, queue: OperationQueue.main, using: { [weak self](notification) in
if let userInfo = notification.userInfo,
let frame = (userInfo[UIResponder.keyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey] as? NSValue)?.cgRectValue,
let duration = userInfo[UIResponder.keyboardAnimationDurationUserInfoKey] as? Double,
let c = userInfo[UIResponder.keyboardAnimationCurveUserInfoKey] as? UInt,
let kFrame = self?.view.convert(frame, from: nil),
let kBounds = self?.view.bounds {
let animationType = UIView.AnimationOptions(rawValue: c)
let kHeight = kFrame.size.height
UIView.animate(withDuration: duration, delay: 0, options: animationType, animations: {
if kBounds.intersects(kFrame) { // keyboard will be shown
willShowClosure?(kHeight)
} else { // keyboard will be hidden
willHideClosure?(kHeight)
}
}, completion: nil)
} else {
print("Invalid conditions for UIKeyboardWillChangeFrameNotification")
}
})
}
}
A Swift 5 solution for frédéric-adda :
protocol KeyboardHandler: class {
var bottomConstraint: NSLayoutConstraint! { get set }
func keyboardWillShow(_ notification: Notification)
func keyboardWillHide(_ notification: Notification)
func startObservingKeyboardChanges()
func stopObservingKeyboardChanges()
}
extension KeyboardHandler where Self: UIViewController {
func startObservingKeyboardChanges() {
// NotificationCenter observers
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(forName: UIResponder.keyboardWillShowNotification, object: nil, queue: nil) { [weak self] notification in
self?.keyboardWillShow(notification)
}
// Deal with rotations
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(forName: UIResponder.keyboardWillChangeFrameNotification, object: nil, queue: nil) { [weak self] notification in
self?.keyboardWillShow(notification)
}
// Deal with keyboard change (emoji, numerical, etc.)
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(forName: UITextInputMode.currentInputModeDidChangeNotification, object: nil, queue: nil) { [weak self] notification in
self?.keyboardWillShow(notification)
}
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(forName: UIResponder.keyboardWillHideNotification, object: nil, queue: nil) { [weak self] notification in
self?.keyboardWillHide(notification)
}
}
func keyboardWillShow(_ notification: Notification) {
let verticalPadding: CGFloat = 20 // Padding between the bottom of the view and the top of the keyboard
guard let value = notification.userInfo?[UIResponder.keyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey] as? NSValue else { return }
let keyboardHeight = value.cgRectValue.height
// Here you could have more complex rules, like checking if the textField currently selected is actually covered by the keyboard, but that's out of this scope.
self.bottomConstraint.constant = keyboardHeight + verticalPadding
UIView.animate(withDuration: 0.1, animations: { () -> Void in
self.view.layoutIfNeeded()
})
}
func keyboardWillHide(_ notification: Notification) {
self.bottomConstraint.constant = 0
UIView.animate(withDuration: 0.1, animations: { () -> Void in
self.view.layoutIfNeeded()
})
}
func stopObservingKeyboardChanges() {
NotificationCenter.default.removeObserver(self)
}
}
In any UIViewController:
Conform to KeyboardHandler protocol
extension AnyViewController: KeyboardHandler {}
Add bottom constraint for the last-bottom element on the screen.
#IBOutlet var bottomConstraint: NSLayoutConstraint!
Add Observer subscribe/unsubscribe:
override func viewWillAppear(_ animated: Bool) {
super.viewWillAppear(animated)
startObservingKeyboardChanges()
}
override func viewWillDisappear(_ animated: Bool) {
super.viewWillDisappear(animated)
stopObservingKeyboardChanges()
}
Enjoy!
struct MoveKeyboard {
static let KEYBOARD_ANIMATION_DURATION : CGFloat = 0.3
static let MINIMUM_SCROLL_FRACTION : CGFloat = 0.2;
static let MAXIMUM_SCROLL_FRACTION : CGFloat = 0.8;
static let PORTRAIT_KEYBOARD_HEIGHT : CGFloat = 216;
static let LANDSCAPE_KEYBOARD_HEIGHT : CGFloat = 162;
}
func textFieldDidBeginEditing(textField: UITextField) {
let textFieldRect : CGRect = self.view.window!.convertRect(textField.bounds, fromView: textField)
let viewRect : CGRect = self.view.window!.convertRect(self.view.bounds, fromView: self.view)
let midline : CGFloat = textFieldRect.origin.y + 0.5 * textFieldRect.size.height
let numerator : CGFloat = midline - viewRect.origin.y - MoveKeyboard.MINIMUM_SCROLL_FRACTION * viewRect.size.height
let denominator : CGFloat = (MoveKeyboard.MAXIMUM_SCROLL_FRACTION - MoveKeyboard.MINIMUM_SCROLL_FRACTION) * viewRect.size.height
var heightFraction : CGFloat = numerator / denominator
if heightFraction < 0.0 {
heightFraction = 0.0
} else if heightFraction > 1.0 {
heightFraction = 1.0
}
let orientation : UIInterfaceOrientation = UIApplication.sharedApplication().statusBarOrientation
if (orientation == UIInterfaceOrientation.Portrait || orientation == UIInterfaceOrientation.PortraitUpsideDown) {
animateDistance = floor(MoveKeyboard.PORTRAIT_KEYBOARD_HEIGHT * heightFraction)
} else {
animateDistance = floor(MoveKeyboard.LANDSCAPE_KEYBOARD_HEIGHT * heightFraction)
}
var viewFrame : CGRect = self.view.frame
viewFrame.origin.y -= animateDistance
UIView.beginAnimations(nil, context: nil)
UIView.setAnimationBeginsFromCurrentState(true)
UIView.setAnimationDuration(NSTimeInterval(MoveKeyboard.KEYBOARD_ANIMATION_DURATION))
self.view.frame = viewFrame
UIView.commitAnimations()
}
func textFieldDidEndEditing(textField: UITextField) {
var viewFrame : CGRect = self.view.frame
viewFrame.origin.y += animateDistance
UIView.beginAnimations(nil, context: nil)
UIView.setAnimationBeginsFromCurrentState(true)
UIView.setAnimationDuration(NSTimeInterval(MoveKeyboard.KEYBOARD_ANIMATION_DURATION))
self.view.frame = viewFrame
UIView.commitAnimations()
}
And Lastly since we are using delegates methods
func textFieldShouldReturn(textField: UITextField) -> Bool {
textField.resignFirstResponder()
return true
}
refactored from using objective-c http://www.cocoawithlove.com/2008/10/sliding-uitextfields-around-to-avoid.html
Another solution that doesn't depend on autolayout, constraints or any outlets. What you do need is your field(s) in a scrollview.
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().addObserver(self, selector: "makeSpaceForKeyboard:", name: UIKeyboardWillShowNotification, object: nil)
NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().addObserver(self, selector: "makeSpaceForKeyboard:", name: UIKeyboardWillHideNotification, object: nil)
}
func makeSpaceForKeyboard(notification: NSNotification) {
let info = notification.userInfo!
let keyboardHeight:CGFloat = (info[UIKeyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey] as! NSValue).CGRectValue().size.height
let duration:Double = info[UIKeyboardAnimationDurationUserInfoKey] as! Double
if notification.name == UIKeyboardWillShowNotification {
UIView.animateWithDuration(duration, animations: { () -> Void in
var frame = self.view.frame
frame.size.height = frame.size.height - keyboardHeight
self.view.frame = frame
})
} else {
UIView.animateWithDuration(duration, animations: { () -> Void in
var frame = self.view.frame
frame.size.height = frame.size.height + keyboardHeight
self.view.frame = frame
})
}
}
Here is my version for a solution for Swift 2.2:
First register for Keyboard Show/Hide Notifications
NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().addObserver(self,
selector: #selector(MessageThreadVC.keyboardWillShow(_:)),
name: UIKeyboardWillShowNotification,
object: nil)
NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().addObserver(self,
selector: #selector(MessageThreadVC.keyboardWillHide(_:)),
name: UIKeyboardWillHideNotification,
object: nil)
Then in methods coresponding for those notifications move the main view up or down
func keyboardWillShow(sender: NSNotification) {
if let keyboardSize = (sender.userInfo?[UIKeyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey] as? NSValue)?.CGRectValue() {
self.view.frame.origin.y = -keyboardSize.height
}
}
func keyboardWillHide(sender: NSNotification) {
self.view.frame.origin.y = 0
}
The trick is in the "keyboardWillShow" part which get calls every time "QuickType Suggestion Bar" is expanded or collapsed. Then we always set the y coordinate of the main view which equals the negative value of total keyboard height (with or without the "QuickType bar" portion).
At the end do not forget to remove observers
deinit {
NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().removeObserver(self)
}
Very Simple and no need to code more.
Just add pod 'IQKeyboardManagerSwift' in your podfile, and in your AppDelegate page add code below.
import IQKeyboardManagerSwift
and in method didFinishLaunchingWithOptions() type
IQKeyboardManager.shared.enable = true
that is it.
check this video link for better understanding https://youtu.be/eOM94K1ZWN8
Hope this will help you.
The following is a simple solution, whereby the text field has a constraint tying it to the bottom layout guide. It simply adds the keyboard height to the constraint's constant.
// This constraint ties the text field to the bottom layout guide
#IBOutlet var textFieldToBottomLayoutGuideConstraint: NSLayoutConstraint!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().addObserver(self, selector: "keyboardWillShow:", name:UIKeyboardWillShowNotification, object: nil);
NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().addObserver(self, selector: "keyboardWillHide:", name:UIKeyboardWillHideNotification, object: nil);
}
func keyboardWillShow(sender: NSNotification) {
if let keyboardSize = (sender.userInfo?[UIKeyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey] as? NSValue)?.CGRectValue() {
self.textFieldToBottomLayoutGuideConstraint?.constant += keyboardSize.height
}
}
func keyboardWillHide(sender: NSNotification) {
if let keyboardSize = (sender.userInfo?[UIKeyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey] as? NSValue)?.CGRectValue() {
self.textFieldToBottomLayoutGuideConstraint?.constant -= keyboardSize.height
}
}
Well, I think i might be too late but i found another simple version of Saqib's answer. I'm using Autolayout with constraints. I have a small view inside of another main view with username and password fields. Instead of changing the y coordinate of the view i'm saving the original constraint value in a variable and changing the constraint's constant to some value and again after the keyboard dismisses, i'm setting up the constraint to original one. This way it avoids the problem Saqib's answer has, (The view keeps on moving up and does not stop). Below is my code...
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().addObserver(self, selector: Selector("keyboardWillShow:"), name:UIKeyboardWillShowNotification, object: nil);
NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().addObserver(self, selector: Selector("keyboardWillHide:"), name:UIKeyboardWillHideNotification, object: nil);
self.originalConstraint = self.centerYConstraint.constant
}
func keyboardWillShow(sender: NSNotification) {
self.centerYConstraint.constant += 30
}
func keyboardWillHide(sender: NSNotification) {
self.centerYConstraint.constant = self.originalConstraint
}
Swift 4.x answer, merging answers from #Joseph Lord and #Isuru. bottomConstraint represents the bottom constraint of the view you're interested in moving.
override func viewDidLoad() {
// Call super
super.viewDidLoad()
// Subscribe to keyboard notifications
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self,
selector: #selector(keyboardNotification(notification:)),
name: UIResponder.keyboardWillChangeFrameNotification,
object: nil)
}
deinit {
NotificationCenter.default.removeObserver(self)
}
#objc func keyboardNotification(notification: NSNotification) {
if let userInfo = notification.userInfo {
// Get keyboard frame
let keyboardFrame = (userInfo[UIResponder.keyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey] as! NSValue).cgRectValue
// Set new bottom constraint constant
let bottomConstraintConstant = keyboardFrame.origin.y >= UIScreen.main.bounds.size.height ? 0.0 : keyboardFrame.size.height
// Set animation properties
let duration = (userInfo[UIResponder.keyboardAnimationDurationUserInfoKey] as? NSNumber)?.doubleValue ?? 0
let animationCurveRawNSN = userInfo[UIResponder.keyboardAnimationCurveUserInfoKey] as? NSNumber
let animationCurveRaw = animationCurveRawNSN?.uintValue ?? UIView.AnimationOptions.curveEaseInOut.rawValue
let animationCurve = UIView.AnimationOptions(rawValue: animationCurveRaw)
// Animate the view you care about
UIView.animate(withDuration: duration, delay: 0, options: animationCurve, animations: {
self.bottomConstraint.constant = bottomConstraintConstant
self.view.layoutIfNeeded()
}, completion: nil)
}
}
I have done by following manner:
This is useful when textfield superview is view
class AdminLoginViewController: UIViewController,
UITextFieldDelegate{
#IBOutlet weak var txtUserName: UITextField!
#IBOutlet weak var txtUserPassword: UITextField!
#IBOutlet weak var btnAdminLogin: UIButton!
private var activeField : UIView?
var param:String!
var adminUser : Admin? = nil
var kbHeight: CGFloat!
override func viewDidLoad()
{
self.addKeyBoardObserver()
self.addGestureForHideKeyBoard()
}
override func viewWillDisappear(animated: Bool) {
super.viewWillDisappear(animated)
}
override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
}
func addGestureForHideKeyBoard()
{
let tapGesture = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: Selector("hideKeyboard"))
tapGesture.cancelsTouchesInView = false
view.addGestureRecognizer(tapGesture)
}
func hideKeyboard() {
self.view.endEditing(true)
}
func addKeyBoardObserver(){
NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().addObserver(self, selector: "willChangeKeyboardFrame:",
name:UIKeyboardWillShowNotification, object: nil)
NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().addObserver(self, selector: "willChangeKeyboardFrame:",
name:UIKeyboardWillHideNotification, object: nil)
}
func removeObserver(){
NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().removeObserver(self)
}
//MARK:- textfiled Delegate
func textFieldShouldBeginEditing(textField: UITextField) -> Bool
{
activeField = textField
return true
}
func textFieldShouldEndEditing(textField: UITextField) -> Bool
{
if activeField == textField
{
activeField = nil
}
return true
}
func textFieldShouldReturn(textField: UITextField) -> Bool {
if txtUserName == textField
{
txtUserPassword.becomeFirstResponder()
}
else if (textField == txtUserPassword)
{
self.btnAdminLoginAction(nil)
}
return true;
}
func willChangeKeyboardFrame(aNotification : NSNotification)
{
if self.activeField != nil && self.activeField!.isFirstResponder()
{
if let keyboardSize = (aNotification.userInfo![UIKeyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey] as? NSValue)?.CGRectValue()
{
let dy = (self.activeField?.superview?.convertRect((self.activeField?.frame)!, toView: view).origin.y)!
let height = (self.view.frame.size.height - keyboardSize.size.height)
if dy > height
{
var frame = self.view.frame
frame.origin.y = -((dy - height) + (self.activeField?.frame.size.height)! + 20)
self.view.frame = frame
}
}
}
else
{
var frame = self.view.frame
frame.origin.y = 0
self.view.frame = frame
}
} }
func registerForKeyboardNotifications(){
//Keyboard
NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().addObserver(self, selector: #selector(keyboardWasShown), name: UIKeyboardDidShowNotification, object: nil)
NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().addObserver(self, selector: #selector(keyboardWillBeHidden), name: UIKeyboardDidHideNotification, object: nil)
}
func deregisterFromKeyboardNotifications(){
NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().removeObserver(self, name: UIKeyboardWillShowNotification, object: nil)
NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().removeObserver(self, name: UIKeyboardWillHideNotification, object: nil)
}
func keyboardWasShown(notification: NSNotification){
let userInfo: NSDictionary = notification.userInfo!
let keyboardInfoFrame = userInfo.objectForKey(UIKeyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey)?.CGRectValue()
let windowFrame:CGRect = (UIApplication.sharedApplication().keyWindow!.convertRect(self.view.frame, fromView:self.view))
let keyboardFrame = CGRectIntersection(windowFrame, keyboardInfoFrame!)
let coveredFrame = UIApplication.sharedApplication().keyWindow!.convertRect(keyboardFrame, toView:self.view)
let contentInsets = UIEdgeInsetsMake(0, 0, (coveredFrame.size.height), 0.0)
self.scrollViewInAddCase .contentInset = contentInsets;
self.scrollViewInAddCase.scrollIndicatorInsets = contentInsets;
self.scrollViewInAddCase.contentSize = CGSizeMake((self.scrollViewInAddCase.contentSize.width), (self.scrollViewInAddCase.contentSize.height))
}
/**
this method will fire when keyboard was hidden
- parameter notification: contains keyboard details
*/
func keyboardWillBeHidden (notification: NSNotification) {
self.scrollViewInAddCase.contentInset = UIEdgeInsetsZero
self.scrollViewInAddCase.scrollIndicatorInsets = UIEdgeInsetsZero
}
For anyone not using storyboards to set the layout constraint. This is a pure programmatic way to get it working on Swift 5:
Define an empty constraint in your viewController. In this case, I am building a chat app that has a UIView containing text view at the very bottom of the screen.
var discussionsMessageBoxBottomAnchor: NSLayoutConstraint = NSLayoutConstraint()
In viewDidLoad add the constraints for the bottom-most view. In this case discussionsMessageBox. Also, add the listener for keyboard events.
For correctly initializing the constraint, you need to first add the subview and then define the constraint.
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self,
selector: #selector(self.keyboardNotification(notification:)),
name: NSNotification.Name.UIKeyboardWillChangeFrame,
object: nil)
view.addSubview(discussionsMessageBox)
if #available(iOS 11.0, *) {
discussionsMessageBoxBottomAnchor = discussionsMessageBox.bottomAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.safeAreaLayoutGuide.bottomAnchor, constant: 0)
} else {
// Fallback on earlier versions
discussionsMessageBoxBottomAnchor = discussionsMessageBox.bottomAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.bottomAnchor, constant: 0)
}
NSLayoutConstraint.activate([ discussionsMessageBoxBottomAnchor ])
Define deinit.
deinit {
NotificationCenter.default.removeObserver(self)
}
Next add the code that #JosephLord defined, with one correction to fix offset math.
extension DiscussionsViewController {
#objc func keyboardNotification(notification: NSNotification) {
guard let userInfo = notification.userInfo else { return }
let endFrame = (userInfo[UIKeyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey] as? NSValue)?.cgRectValue
let endFrameY = endFrame?.origin.y ?? 0
let duration:TimeInterval = (userInfo[UIKeyboardAnimationDurationUserInfoKey] as? NSNumber)?.doubleValue ?? 0
let animationCurveRawNSN = userInfo[UIKeyboardAnimationCurveUserInfoKey] as? NSNumber
let animationCurveRaw = animationCurveRawNSN?.uintValue ?? UIView.AnimationOptions.curveEaseInOut.rawValue
let animationCurve:UIView.AnimationOptions = UIView.AnimationOptions(rawValue: animationCurveRaw)
if endFrameY >= UIScreen.main.bounds.size.height {
self.discussionsMessageBoxBottomAnchor.constant = 0.0
} else {
//Changed line
self.discussionsMessageBoxBottomAnchor.constant = -1 * (endFrame?.size.height ?? 0.0)
}
UIView.animate(
withDuration: duration,
delay: TimeInterval(0),
options: animationCurve,
animations: { self.view.layoutIfNeeded() },
completion: nil)
}
}
If you have more than one text field on the view, then I suggest that you look at this method. When switching between fields, you will not have a problem with the fact that the view runs away, it will simply adapt to the desired text field. It works in swift 5
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
registerForKeyboardNotification()
}
All methods in extensions
extension StartViewController: UITextFieldDelegate {
func registerForKeyboardNotification() {
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(keyboardWillShow(sender:)), name: UIResponder.keyboardWillShowNotification, object: nil)
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(keyboardWillHide(sender:)), name: UIResponder.keyboardWillHideNotification, object: nil)
}
#objc func keyboardWillShow(sender: NSNotification) {
guard let userInfo = sender.userInfo,
let keyboardFrame = userInfo[UIResponder.keyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey] as? NSValue,
let currentTextField = UIResponder.currentFirst() as? UITextField else { return }
let keyboardTopY = keyboardFrame.cgRectValue.origin.y
let convertedTextFieldFrame = view.convert(currentTextField.frame, from: currentTextField.superview)
let textFieldBottomY = convertedTextFieldFrame.origin.y + convertedTextFieldFrame.size.height
if textFieldBottomY > keyboardTopY {
let textBoxY = convertedTextFieldFrame.origin.y
let newFrameY = (textBoxY - keyboardTopY / 2) * -1
view.frame.origin.y = newFrameY
}
}
#objc func keyboardWillHide(sender: NSNotification) {
self.view.frame.origin.y = 0
}
func textFieldShouldReturn(_ textField: UITextField) -> Bool {
switch textField {
case emailTextField :
passwordTextField.becomeFirstResponder()
default:
emailTextField.becomeFirstResponder()
}
return true
}
override func touchesBegan(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent?) {
super.touchesBegan(touches , with:event)
view.endEditing(true)
}
}
At the end we set up the method with UIResponder
extension UIResponder {
private struct Static {
static weak var responder: UIResponder?
}
static func currentFirst() -> UIResponder? {
Static.responder = nil
UIApplication.shared.sendAction(#selector(UIResponder._trap), to: nil, from: nil, for: nil)
return Static.responder
}
#objc private func _trap() {
Static.responder = self
}
}
I have done in following manner :
class SignInController: UIViewController , UITextFieldDelegate {
#IBOutlet weak var scrollView: UIScrollView!
// outlet declartion
#IBOutlet weak var signInTextView: UITextField!
var kbHeight: CGFloat!
/**
*
* #method viewDidLoad
*
*/
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
self.signInTextView.delegate = self
}// end viewDidLoad
/**
*
* #method viewWillAppear
*
*/
override func viewWillAppear(animated: Bool) {
super.viewWillAppear(animated)
NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().addObserver(self, selector: Selector("keyboardWillShow:"), name: UIKeyboardWillShowNotification, object: nil)
NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().addObserver(self, selector: Selector("keyboardWillHide:"), name: UIKeyboardWillHideNotification, object: nil)
}// end viewWillAppear
/**
*
* #method viewDidAppear
*
*/
override func viewDidAppear(animated: Bool) {
super.viewDidAppear(animated)
}// end viewDidAppear
/**
*
* #method viewWillDisappear
*
*/
override func viewWillDisappear(animated: Bool) {
super.viewWillDisappear(animated)
NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().removeObserver(self)
}
/**
*
* #method textFieldShouldReturn
* retun the keyboard value
*
*/
// MARK -
func textFieldShouldReturn(textField: UITextField) -> Bool {
signInTextView.resignFirstResponder()
return true;
}// end textFieldShouldReturn
// MARK - keyboardWillShow
func keyboardWillShow(notification: NSNotification) {
if let userInfo = notification.userInfo {
if let keyboardSize = (userInfo[UIKeyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey] as? NSValue)?.CGRectValue() {
kbHeight = keyboardSize.height
self.animateTextField(true)
}
}
}// end keyboardWillShow
// MARK - keyboardWillHide
func keyboardWillHide(notification: NSNotification) {
self.animateTextField(false)
}// end keyboardWillHide
// MARK - animateTextField
func animateTextField(up: Bool) {
var movement = (up ? -kbHeight : kbHeight)
UIView.animateWithDuration(0.3, animations: {
self.view.frame = CGRectOffset(self.view.frame, 0, movement)
})
}// end animateTextField
/**
*
* #method didReceiveMemoryWarning
*
*/
override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
// Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}// end didReceiveMemoryWarning
}// end SignInController
If you are like me who has tried all the above solutions and still your problem is not solved, I have a got a great solution for you that works like a charm. First I want clarify few things about some of solutions mentioned above.
In my case IQkeyboardmanager was working only when there is no auto layout applied on the elements, if it is applied then IQkeyboard manager will not work the way we think.
Same thing with upward movement of self.view.
i have wriiten a objective c header with a swift support for pushing UITexfield upward when user clicks on it, solving the problem of keyboard covering the UITextfield : https://github.com/coolvasanth/smart_keyboard.
One who has An intermediate or higher level in iOS app development can easily understand the repository and implement it. All the best
Here is a generic solution for all TextField
Steps -
1) Create a common ViewController that is extended by other ViewControllers
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(keyboardWillShow), name: UIResponder.keyboardWillShowNotification, object: nil)
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(keyboardWillHide), name: UIResponder.keyboardWillHideNotification, object: nil)
}
#objc func keyboardWillShow(notification: NSNotification) {
if let keyboardSize = (notification.userInfo?[UIResponder.keyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey] as? NSValue)?.cgRectValue {
if self.view.frame.origin.y == 0 {
self.view.frame.origin.y -= getMoveableDistance(keyboarHeight: keyboardSize.height)
}
}
}
#objc func keyboardWillHide(notification: NSNotification) {
if self.view.frame.origin.y != 0 {
self.view.frame.origin.y = 0
}
}
deinit {
NotificationCenter.default.removeObserver(self)
}
//get the distance to move up the main view for the focus textfiled
func getMoveableDistance(keyboarHeight : CGFloat) -> CGFloat{
var y:CGFloat = 0.0
if let activeTF = getSelectedTextField(){
var tfMaxY = activeTF.frame.maxY
var containerView = activeTF.superview!
while containerView.frame.maxY != self.view.frame.maxY{
let contViewFrm = containerView.convert(activeTF.frame, to: containerView.superview)
tfMaxY = tfMaxY + contViewFrm.minY
containerView = containerView.superview!
}
let keyboardMinY = self.view.frame.height - keyboarHeight
if tfMaxY > keyboardMinY{
y = (tfMaxY - keyboardMinY) + 10.0
}
}
return y
}
2) Create a extension of UIViewController and the currently active TextField
//get active text field
extension UIViewController {
func getSelectedTextField() -> UITextField? {
let totalTextFields = getTextFieldsInView(view: self.view)
for textField in totalTextFields{
if textField.isFirstResponder{
return textField
}
}
return nil
}
func getTextFieldsInView(view: UIView) -> [UITextField] {
var totalTextFields = [UITextField]()
for subview in view.subviews as [UIView] {
if let textField = subview as? UITextField {
totalTextFields += [textField]
} else {
totalTextFields += getTextFieldsInView(view: subview)
}
}
return totalTextFields
}
}
I modified #Simpa solution a little bit.........
override func viewDidLoad()
{
super.viewDidLoad()
NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().addObserver(self, selector: Selector("makeSpaceForKeyboard:"), name:UIKeyboardWillShowNotification, object: nil);
NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().addObserver(self, selector: Selector("makeSpaceForKeyboard:"), name:UIKeyboardWillHideNotification, object: nil);
}
deinit{
NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().removeObserver(self)
}
var keyboardIsVisible = false
override func makeSpaceForKeyboard(notification: NSNotification) {
let info = notification.userInfo!
let keyboardHeight:CGFloat = (info[UIKeyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey] as! NSValue).CGRectValue().size.height
let duration:Double = info[UIKeyboardAnimationDurationUserInfoKey] as! Double
if notification.name == UIKeyboardWillShowNotification && keyboardIsVisible == false{
keyboardIsVisible = true
UIView.animateWithDuration(duration, animations: { () -> Void in
var frame = self.view.frame
frame.size.height = frame.size.height - keyboardHeight
self.view.frame = frame
})
} else if keyboardIsVisible == true && notification.name == UIKeyboardWillShowNotification{
}else {
keyboardIsVisible = false
UIView.animateWithDuration(duration, animations: { () -> Void in
var frame = self.view.frame
frame.size.height = frame.size.height + keyboardHeight
self.view.frame = frame
})
}
}
None of them worked for and I ended up using content insets to move my view up when the keyboard appears.
Note: I was using a UITableView
Referenced solution # keyboard-content-offset which was entirely written in objective C, the below solution is clean Swift.
Add the notification observer # viewDidLoad()
NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().addObserver(self, selector: #selector(yourClass.keyboardWillBeShown), name:UIKeyboardWillShowNotification, object: nil);
NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().addObserver(self, selector: #selector(yourClass.keyboardWillBeHidden), name:UIKeyboardWillHideNotification, object: nil);
To get the keyboard size, we first get the userInfo dictionary from the notification object, which stores any additional objects that our receiver might use.
From that dictionary we can get the CGRect object describing the keyboard’s frame by using the key UIKeyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey.
Apply the content inset for the table view # keyboardWillBeShown method,
func keyboardWillBeShown(sender: NSNotification)
{
// Move the table view
if let keyboardSize = (sender.userInfo?[UIKeyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey] as? NSValue)?.CGRectValue()
{
let contentInsets = UIEdgeInsetsMake(0.0, 0.0, (keyboardSize.height), 0.0);
yourTableView.contentInset = contentInsets;
yourTableView.scrollIndicatorInsets = contentInsets;
}
}
Restore the view # keyboardWillBeHidden method
func keyboardWillBeHidden(sender: NSNotification)
{
// Moving back the table view back to the default position
yourTableView.contentInset = UIEdgeInsetsZero;
yourTableView.scrollIndicatorInsets = UIEdgeInsetsZero;
}
If you want to keep the device orientation also into consideration, use conditional statements to tailor the code to your needs.
// Portrait
UIEdgeInsetsMake(0.0, 0.0, (keyboardSize.height), 0.0);
// Landscape
UIEdgeInsetsMake(0.0, 0.0, (keyboardSize.width), 0.0);

Keyboard Height in Swift 3: Initialiser for conditional binding must have Optional type, not 'CGFloat' [duplicate]

I have been trying to add some code to move my view up when the keyboard appears, however, I am having issues trying to translate the Objective-C examples into Swift. I have made some progress, but I am stuck on one particular line.
These are the two tutorials/questions I have been following:
How to move content of UIViewController upwards as Keypad appears using Swift
http://www.ioscreator.com/tutorials/move-view-when-keyboard-appears
Here is the code I currently have:
override func viewWillAppear(animated: Bool) {
NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().addObserver(self, selector: "keyboardWillShow:", name: UIKeyboardWillShowNotification, object: nil)
NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().addObserver(self, selector: "keyboardWillHide:", name: UIKeyboardWillHideNotification, object: nil)
}
override func viewWillDisappear(animated: Bool) {
NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().removeObserver(self)
}
func keyboardWillShow(notification: NSNotification) {
var keyboardSize = notification.userInfo(valueForKey(UIKeyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey))
UIEdgeInsets(top: 0, left: 0, bottom: keyboardSize.height, right: 0)
let frame = self.budgetEntryView.frame
frame.origin.y = frame.origin.y - keyboardSize
self.budgetEntryView.frame = frame
}
func keyboardWillHide(notification: NSNotification) {
//
}
At the moment, I am getting an error on this line:
var keyboardSize = notification.userInfo(valueForKey(UIKeyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey))
If someone could let me know what this line of code should be, I should manage to figure out the rest myself.
There are some problems in your line:
var keyboardSize = notification.userInfo(valueForKey(UIKeyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey))
notification.userInfo returns an optional dictionary [NSObject : AnyObject]?,
so it must be unwrapped before accessing its values.
The Objective-C NSDictionary is mapped to a Swift native Dictionary, so you must
use the dictionary subscript syntax (dict[key]) to access the values.
The value must be cast to NSValue so that you can call CGRectValue on it.
All this can be achieved with a combination of optional assignment, optional chaining and optional casts:
if let userInfo = notification.userInfo {
if let keyboardSize = (userInfo[UIKeyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey] as? NSValue)?.CGRectValue() {
let contentInsets = UIEdgeInsets(top: 0, left: 0, bottom: keyboardSize.height, right: 0)
// ...
} else {
// no UIKeyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey entry in userInfo
}
} else {
// no userInfo dictionary in notification
}
Or in one step:
if let keyboardSize = (notification.userInfo?[UIKeyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey] as? NSValue)?.CGRectValue() {
let contentInsets = UIEdgeInsets(top: 0, left: 0, bottom: keyboardSize.height, right: 0)
// ...
}
Update for Swift 3.0.1 (Xcode 8.1):
if let userInfo = notification.userInfo {
if let keyboardSize = userInfo[UIKeyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey] as? CGRect {
let contentInsets = UIEdgeInsets(top: 0, left: 0, bottom: keyboardSize.height, right: 0)
// ...
} else {
// no UIKeyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey entry in userInfo
}
} else {
// no userInfo dictionary in notification
}
Or in one step:
if let keyboardSize = notification.userInfo?[UIKeyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey] as? CGRect {
let contentInsets = UIEdgeInsets(top: 0, left: 0, bottom: keyboardSize.height, right: 0)
// ...
}
Update for Swift 5 (Xcode 11.6):
guard let userInfo = notification.userInfo,
let keyboardSize = userInfo[UIResponder.keyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey] as? CGRect else { return }
I recommend using keyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey instead of keyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey since the keyboard changes the initial render height after the first display on older iOS devices.
For even less code consider looking at THIS
It was really helpful to me.
You just have to include the view constraint in the view controller and using the two observers you added. Then just use the following methods (it is supposed here you move a tableView)
func keyboardWillShow(sender: NSNotification) {
if let userInfo = sender.userInfo {
if let keyboardHeight = userInfo[UIKeyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey]?.CGRectValue().size.height {
tableViewBottomConstraint.constant = keyboardHeight
UIView.animateWithDuration(0.25, animations: { () -> Void in
self.view.layoutIfNeeded()
})
}
}
}
and
func keyboardWillHide(sender: NSNotification) {
if let userInfo = sender.userInfo {
if let keyboardHeight = userInfo[UIKeyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey]?.CGRectValue().size.height {
tableViewBottomConstraint.constant = 0.0
UIView.animateWithDuration(0.25, animations: { () -> Void in self.view.layoutIfNeeded() })
}
} }
If you are using storyboard, rather than manipulating the view itself, you can take advantage of auto-layout.
(This is a cleaned up version of Nicholas's Answer)
Set up notification center to notify you of the appearance and disappearance of the keyboard:
override func viewWillAppear(animated: Bool) {
super.viewWillAppear(animated)
NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().addObserver(self, selector: Selector("keyboardWillShow:"), name: UIKeyboardWillShowNotification, object: nil)
NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().addObserver(self, selector: Selector("keyboardWillHide:"), name: UIKeyboardWillHideNotification, object: nil)
}
And make sure that you remove the observers when you don't need them any more:
override func viewWillDisappear(animated: Bool) {
super.viewWillDisappear(animated)
NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().removeObserver(self, name: UIKeyboardWillShowNotification, object: self.view.window)
NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().removeObserver(self, name: UIKeyboardWillHideNotification, object: self.view.window)
}
Inside storyboard, set the bottom constraint. Create an outlet of that constraint:
and set the constraint's constant property when the keyboard is shown or hidden:
func keyboardWillShow(notification: NSNotification) {
guard let keyboardHeight = (notification.userInfo! as NSDictionary).objectForKey(UIKeyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey)?.CGRectValue.size.height else {
return
}
nameOfOutlet.constant = keyboardHeight
view.layoutIfNeeded()
}
func keyboardWillHide(notification: NSNotification) {
nameOfOutlet.constant = 0.0
view.layoutIfNeeded()
}
Now, whenever the keyboard appears or disappears, autolayout will will take care of everything.
Swift 2
func keyboardWasShown(notification:NSNotification) {
guard let info:[NSObject:AnyObject] = notification.userInfo,
let keyboardSize:CGSize = (info[UIKeyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey] as? NSValue)?.CGRectValue().size else { return }
let insets:UIEdgeInsets = UIEdgeInsetsMake(self.scrollView.contentInset.top, 0.0, keyboardSize.height, 0.0)
self.scrollView.contentInset = insets
self.scrollView.scrollIndicatorInsets = insets
}
Swift 3
func keyboardWasShown(notification:NSNotification) {
guard let info:[AnyHashable:Any] = notification.userInfo,
let keyboardSize:CGSize = (info[UIKeyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey] as? NSValue)?.cgRectValue.size else { return }
let insets:UIEdgeInsets = UIEdgeInsets(top: self.scrollView.contentInset.top, left: 0.0, bottom: keyboardSize.height, right: 0.0)
self.scrollView.contentInset = insets
self.scrollView.scrollIndicatorInsets = insets
}
This helped me : https://developer.apple.com/library/ios/samplecode/UICatalog/Listings/Swift_UICatalog_TextViewController_swift.html
let userInfo = notification.userInfo!
let animationDuration: NSTimeInterval = (userInfo[UIKeyboardAnimationDurationUserInfoKey] as NSNumber).doubleValue
let keyboardScreenBeginFrame = (userInfo[UIKeyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey] as NSValue).CGRectValue()
let keyboardScreenEndFrame = (userInfo[UIKeyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey] as NSValue).CGRectValue()
You can use this one line for your line
var keyboardSize:CGSize = userInfo.objectForKey(UIKeyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey)!.CGRectValue().size
Swift 3: UPDATE
override func viewWillAppear(_ animated: Bool) {
super.viewWillAppear(animated)
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(keyboardWillShow(notification:)), name: NSNotification.Name.UIKeyboardWillShow, object: nil)
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(keyboardWillHide(notification:)), name: NSNotification.Name.UIKeyboardWillHide, object: nil)
}
override func viewWillDisappear(_ animated: Bool) {
super.viewWillDisappear(animated)
NotificationCenter.default.removeObserver(self, name: NSNotification.Name.UIKeyboardWillShow, object: self.view.window)
NotificationCenter.default.removeObserver(self, name: NSNotification.Name.UIKeyboardWillHide, object: self.view.window)
}
Swift - Keyboard Height From keyboardWillShowNotification
You can grow or shrink a constraint, or any other value, to the size of the keyboard using data from the keyboard Will/did Show/hide Notifications.
With a Layout Constraint
This minimal code registers for notification that the keyboard will show and updates a constraint based on its size.
#IBOutlet weak var keyboardConstraint: NSLayoutConstraint!
let keyboardConstraintMargin:CGFloat = 20
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(forName: UIResponder.keyboardWillShowNotification, object: nil, queue: nil) { (notification) in
if let keyboardSize = notification.userInfo?[UIResponder.keyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey] as? CGRect {
self.keyboardConstraint.constant = keyboardSize.height + self.keyboardConstraintMargin
}
}
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(forName: UIResponder.keyboardDidHideNotification, object: nil, queue: nil) { (notification) in
self.keyboardConstraint.constant = self.keyboardConstraintMargin
}
}
With a ScrollView
In the same way this updates the content inset of a scroll view based on the keyboard's size.
#IBOutlet weak var scrollView: UIScrollView!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(forName: UIResponder.keyboardWillShowNotification, object: nil, queue: nil) { (notification) in
if let keyboardSize = notification.userInfo?[UIResponder.keyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey] as? CGRect {
let insets = UIEdgeInsets(top: 0, left: 0, bottom: keyboardSize.height, right: 0)
self.scrollView.contentInset = insets
self.scrollView.scrollIndicatorInsets = insets
}
}
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(forName: UIResponder.keyboardDidHideNotification, object: nil, queue: nil) { (notification) in
let insets = UIEdgeInsets(top: 0, left: 0, bottom: 0, right: 0)
self.scrollView.contentInset = insets
self.scrollView.scrollIndicatorInsets = insets
}
}
Details
Xcode Version 11.1 (11A1027), iOS 13, Swift 5
Solution
import UIKit
protocol KeyboardNotificationsDelegate: class {
func keyboardWillShow(notification: NSNotification)
func keyboardWillHide(notification: NSNotification)
func keyboardDidShow(notification: NSNotification)
func keyboardDidHide(notification: NSNotification)
}
extension KeyboardNotificationsDelegate {
func keyboardWillShow(notification: NSNotification) {}
func keyboardWillHide(notification: NSNotification) {}
func keyboardDidShow(notification: NSNotification) {}
func keyboardDidHide(notification: NSNotification) {}
}
class KeyboardNotifications {
fileprivate var _isEnabled: Bool
fileprivate var notifications: [KeyboardNotificationsType]
fileprivate weak var delegate: KeyboardNotificationsDelegate?
init(notifications: [KeyboardNotificationsType], delegate: KeyboardNotificationsDelegate) {
_isEnabled = false
self.notifications = notifications
self.delegate = delegate
}
deinit { if isEnabled { isEnabled = false } }
}
// MARK: - enums
extension KeyboardNotifications {
enum KeyboardNotificationsType {
case willShow, willHide, didShow, didHide
var selector: Selector {
switch self {
case .willShow: return #selector(keyboardWillShow(notification:))
case .willHide: return #selector(keyboardWillHide(notification:))
case .didShow: return #selector(keyboardDidShow(notification:))
case .didHide: return #selector(keyboardDidHide(notification:))
}
}
var notificationName: NSNotification.Name {
switch self {
case .willShow: return UIResponder.keyboardWillShowNotification
case .willHide: return UIResponder.keyboardWillHideNotification
case .didShow: return UIResponder.keyboardDidShowNotification
case .didHide: return UIResponder.keyboardDidHideNotification
}
}
}
}
// MARK: - isEnabled
extension KeyboardNotifications {
private func addObserver(type: KeyboardNotificationsType) {
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: type.selector, name: type.notificationName, object: nil)
}
var isEnabled: Bool {
set {
if newValue {
for notificaton in notifications { addObserver(type: notificaton) }
} else {
NotificationCenter.default.removeObserver(self)
}
_isEnabled = newValue
}
get { return _isEnabled }
}
}
// MARK: - Notification functions
extension KeyboardNotifications {
#objc func keyboardWillShow(notification: NSNotification) {
delegate?.keyboardWillShow(notification: notification)
}
#objc func keyboardWillHide(notification: NSNotification) {
delegate?.keyboardWillHide(notification: notification)
}
#objc func keyboardDidShow(notification: NSNotification) {
delegate?.keyboardDidShow(notification: notification)
}
#objc func keyboardDidHide(notification: NSNotification) {
delegate?.keyboardDidHide(notification: notification)
}
}
Usage
class ViewController: UIViewController {
private lazy var keyboardNotifications: KeyboardNotifications! = {
return KeyboardNotifications(notifications: [.willShow, .willHide, .didShow, .didHide], delegate: self)
}()
override func viewWillAppear(_ animated: Bool) {
super.viewWillAppear(animated)
keyboardNotifications.isEnabled = true
}
override func viewWillDisappear(_ animated: Bool) {
super.viewWillDisappear(animated)
keyboardNotifications.isEnabled = false
}
}
extension ViewController: KeyboardNotificationsDelegate {
// If you don't need this func you can remove it
func keyboardWillShow(notification: NSNotification) {
print("keyboardWillShow")
guard let userInfo = notification.userInfo as? [String: NSObject],
let keyboardFrame = userInfo[UIResponder.keyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey] as? CGRect else { return }
print("keyboardFrame: \(keyboardFrame)")
}
// If you don't need this func you can remove it
func keyboardWillHide(notification: NSNotification) { print("keyboardWillHide") }
// If you don't need this func you can remove it
func keyboardDidShow(notification: NSNotification) { print("keyboardDidShow") }
// If you don't need this func you can remove it
func keyboardDidHide(notification: NSNotification) { print("keyboardDidHide") }
}
Full Sample
import UIKit
class ViewController: UIViewController {
private lazy var keyboardNotifications: KeyboardNotifications! = {
return KeyboardNotifications(notifications: [.willShow, .willHide, .didShow, .didHide], delegate: self)
}()
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
let textField = UITextField(frame: CGRect(x: 40, y: 40, width: 200, height: 30))
textField.borderStyle = .roundedRect
view.addSubview(textField)
let gesture = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: view, action: #selector(UIView.endEditing(_:)))
view.addGestureRecognizer(gesture)
}
override func viewWillAppear(_ animated: Bool) {
super.viewWillAppear(animated)
keyboardNotifications.isEnabled = true
}
override func viewWillDisappear(_ animated: Bool) {
super.viewWillDisappear(animated)
keyboardNotifications.isEnabled = false
}
}
extension ViewController: KeyboardNotificationsDelegate {
// If you don't need this func you can remove it
func keyboardWillShow(notification: NSNotification) {
print("keyboardWillShow")
guard let userInfo = notification.userInfo as? [String: NSObject],
let keyboardFrame = userInfo[UIResponder.keyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey] as? CGRect else { return }
print("keyboardFrame: \(keyboardFrame)")
}
// If you don't need this func you can remove it
func keyboardWillHide(notification: NSNotification) { print("keyboardWillHide") }
// If you don't need this func you can remove it
func keyboardDidShow(notification: NSNotification) { print("keyboardDidShow") }
// If you don't need this func you can remove it
func keyboardDidHide(notification: NSNotification) { print("keyboardDidHide") }
}
Result
Log
Swift 3.0
Here's an example of retrieving the keyboard size and using it to animate a view upward. In my case I am moving a UIView containing my UITextFields upward when a user begins typing so they can complete a form and still see the submit button at the bottom.
I added an outlet to the bottom space constraint of the view I wanted to animate and named it named myViewsBottomSpaceConstraint:
#IBOutlet weak var myViewsBottomSpaceConstraint: NSLayoutConstraint!
I then added the following code to my swift class:
override func viewWillAppear(_ animated: Bool) {
super.viewWillAppear(animated)
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(keyboardWillShow(notification:)), name: NSNotification.Name.UIKeyboardWillShow, object: nil)
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(keyboardWillHide(notification:)), name: NSNotification.Name.UIKeyboardWillHide, object: nil)
}
override func viewWillDisappear(_ animated: Bool) {
super.viewWillDisappear(animated)
NotificationCenter.default.removeObserver(self, name: NSNotification.Name.UIKeyboardWillShow, object: self.view.window)
NotificationCenter.default.removeObserver(self, name: NSNotification.Name.UIKeyboardWillHide, object: self.view.window)
}
func keyboardWillShow(notification: NSNotification) {
let userInfo = notification.userInfo as! [String: NSObject] as NSDictionary
let keyboardFrame = userInfo.value(forKey: UIKeyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey) as! CGRect
let keyboardHeight = keyboardFrame.height
myViewsBottomSpaceConstraint.constant = keyboardHeight
view.layoutIfNeeded()
}
func keyboardWillHide(notification: NSNotification) {
myViewsBottomSpaceConstraint.constant = 0.0
view.layoutIfNeeded()
}
For xamarin, you can use
c#6
private void KeyboardWillChangeFrame(NSNotification notification)
{
var keyboardSize = notification.UserInfo.ValueForKey(UIKeyboard.FrameEndUserInfoKey) as NSValue;
if (keyboardSize != null)
{
var rect= keyboardSize.CGRectValue;
//do your stuff here
}
}
c#7
private void KeyboardWillChangeFrame(NSNotification notification)
{
if (!(notification.UserInfo.ValueForKey(UIKeyboard.FrameEndUserInfoKey) is NSValue keyboardSize)) return;
var rect= keyboardSize.CGRectValue;
}
in Swift 4.2 you can use UIResponder.keyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey
guard let userInfo = notification.userInfo , let keyboardFrame:CGRect = userInfo[UIResponder.keyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey] as? CGRect else { return }```

Move a view up only when the keyboard covers an input field

I am trying to build an input screen for the iPhone. The screen has a number of input fields. Most of them on the top of the screen, but two fields are at the bottom.
When the user tries to edit the text on the bottom of the screen, the keyboard will pop up and it will cover the screen.
I found a simple solution to move the screen up when this happens, but the result is that the screen always moves up and the fields on top of the screen move out of reach when the user tries to edit those.
Is there a way to have the screen only move when the bottom fields are edited?
I have used this code I found here:
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().addObserver(self, selector: Selector("keyboardWillShow:"), name: UIKeyboardWillShowNotification, object: nil)
NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().addObserver(self, selector: Selector("keyboardWillHide:"), name: UIKeyboardWillHideNotification, object: nil)
}
func keyboardWillShow(sender: NSNotification) {
self.view.frame.origin.y -= 150
}
func keyboardWillHide(sender: NSNotification) {
self.view.frame.origin.y += 150
}
Your problem is well explained in this document by Apple. Example code on this page (at Listing 4-1) does exactly what you need, it will scroll your view only when the current editing should be under the keyboard. You only need to put your needed controls in a scrollViiew.
The only problem is that this is Objective-C and I think you need it in Swift..so..here it is:
Declare a variable
var activeField: UITextField?
then add these methods
func registerForKeyboardNotifications()
{
//Adding notifies on keyboard appearing
NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().addObserver(self, selector: "keyboardWasShown:", name: UIKeyboardWillShowNotification, object: nil)
NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().addObserver(self, selector: "keyboardWillBeHidden:", name: UIKeyboardWillHideNotification, object: nil)
}
func deregisterFromKeyboardNotifications()
{
//Removing notifies on keyboard appearing
NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().removeObserver(self, name: UIKeyboardWillShowNotification, object: nil)
NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().removeObserver(self, name: UIKeyboardWillHideNotification, object: nil)
}
func keyboardWasShown(notification: NSNotification)
{
//Need to calculate keyboard exact size due to Apple suggestions
self.scrollView.scrollEnabled = true
var info : NSDictionary = notification.userInfo!
var keyboardSize = (info[UIKeyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey] as? NSValue)?.CGRectValue().size
var contentInsets : UIEdgeInsets = UIEdgeInsetsMake(0.0, 0.0, keyboardSize!.height, 0.0)
self.scrollView.contentInset = contentInsets
self.scrollView.scrollIndicatorInsets = contentInsets
var aRect : CGRect = self.view.frame
aRect.size.height -= keyboardSize!.height
if let activeFieldPresent = activeField
{
if (!CGRectContainsPoint(aRect, activeField!.frame.origin))
{
self.scrollView.scrollRectToVisible(activeField!.frame, animated: true)
}
}
}
func keyboardWillBeHidden(notification: NSNotification)
{
//Once keyboard disappears, restore original positions
var info : NSDictionary = notification.userInfo!
var keyboardSize = (info[UIKeyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey] as? NSValue)?.CGRectValue().size
var contentInsets : UIEdgeInsets = UIEdgeInsetsMake(0.0, 0.0, -keyboardSize!.height, 0.0)
self.scrollView.contentInset = contentInsets
self.scrollView.scrollIndicatorInsets = contentInsets
self.view.endEditing(true)
self.scrollView.scrollEnabled = false
}
func textFieldDidBeginEditing(textField: UITextField!)
{
activeField = textField
}
func textFieldDidEndEditing(textField: UITextField!)
{
activeField = nil
}
Be sure to declare your ViewController as UITextFieldDelegate and set correct delegates in your initialization methods:
ex:
self.you_text_field.delegate = self
And remember to call registerForKeyboardNotifications on viewInit and deregisterFromKeyboardNotifications on exit.
Edit/Update: Swift 4.2 Syntax
func registerForKeyboardNotifications(){
//Adding notifies on keyboard appearing
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(keyboardWasShown(notification:)), name: NSNotification.Name.UIResponder.keyboardWillShowNotification, object: nil)
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(keyboardWillBeHidden(notification:)), name: NSNotification.Name.UIResponder.keyboardWillHideNotification, object: nil)
}
func deregisterFromKeyboardNotifications(){
//Removing notifies on keyboard appearing
NotificationCenter.default.removeObserver(self, name: NSNotification.Name.UIResponder.keyboardWillShowNotification, object: nil)
NotificationCenter.default.removeObserver(self, name: NSNotification.Name.UIResponder.keyboardWillHideNotification, object: nil)
}
#objc func keyboardWasShown(notification: NSNotification){
//Need to calculate keyboard exact size due to Apple suggestions
self.scrollView.isScrollEnabled = true
var info = notification.userInfo!
let keyboardSize = (info[UIResponder.keyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey] as? NSValue)?.cgRectValue.size
let contentInsets : UIEdgeInsets = UIEdgeInsets(top: 0.0, left: 0.0, bottom: keyboardSize!.height, right: 0.0)
self.scrollView.contentInset = contentInsets
self.scrollView.scrollIndicatorInsets = contentInsets
var aRect : CGRect = self.view.frame
aRect.size.height -= keyboardSize!.height
if let activeField = self.activeField {
if (!aRect.contains(activeField.frame.origin)){
self.scrollView.scrollRectToVisible(activeField.frame, animated: true)
}
}
}
#objc func keyboardWillBeHidden(notification: NSNotification){
//Once keyboard disappears, restore original positions
var info = notification.userInfo!
let keyboardSize = (info[UIResponder.keyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey] as? NSValue)?.cgRectValue.size
let contentInsets : UIEdgeInsets = UIEdgeInsets(top: 0.0, left: 0.0, bottom: -keyboardSize!.height, right: 0.0)
self.scrollView.contentInset = contentInsets
self.scrollView.scrollIndicatorInsets = contentInsets
self.view.endEditing(true)
self.scrollView.isScrollEnabled = false
}
func textFieldDidBeginEditing(_ textField: UITextField){
activeField = textField
}
func textFieldDidEndEditing(_ textField: UITextField){
activeField = nil
}
Here is My 2 cents:
Have you tried: https://github.com/hackiftekhar/IQKeyboardManager
Extremely easy to install Swift or Objective-C.
Here how it works:
IQKeyboardManager (Swift):- IQKeyboardManagerSwift is available through CocoaPods, to install it simply add the following line to your Podfile: (#236)
pod 'IQKeyboardManagerSwift'
In AppDelegate.swift, just import IQKeyboardManagerSwift framework and enable IQKeyboardManager.
import IQKeyboardManagerSwift
#UIApplicationMain
class AppDelegate: UIResponder, UIApplicationDelegate {
var window: UIWindow?
func application(application: UIApplication, didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [NSObject: AnyObject]?) -> Bool {
IQKeyboardManager.sharedManager().enable = true
// For Swift 4, use this instead
// IQKeyboardManager.shared.enable = true
return true
}
}
And that is all. Easy!
The one I found to work perfectly for me was this:
func textFieldDidBeginEditing(textField: UITextField) {
if textField == email || textField == password {
animateViewMoving(true, moveValue: 100)
}
}
func textFieldDidEndEditing(textField: UITextField) {
if textField == email || textField == password {
animateViewMoving(false, moveValue: 100)
}
}
func animateViewMoving (up:Bool, moveValue :CGFloat){
let movementDuration:NSTimeInterval = 0.3
let movement:CGFloat = ( up ? -moveValue : moveValue)
UIView.beginAnimations("animateView", context: nil)
UIView.setAnimationBeginsFromCurrentState(true)
UIView.setAnimationDuration(movementDuration)
self.view.frame = CGRectOffset(self.view.frame, 0, movement)
UIView.commitAnimations()
}
You can also change the height values. Remove the "if statement" if you want to use it for all text fields.
You can even use this for all controls that require user input like TextView.
Is there a way to have the screen only move when the bottom fields are edited?
I had a similar problem and found a pretty straightforward solution without using a scrollView, and instead using if statements within the keyboardWillShow/Hide methods.
func keyboardWillShow(notification: NSNotification) {
if bottomText.editing{
self.view.window?.frame.origin.y = -1 * getKeyboardHeight(notification)
}
}
func keyboardWillHide(notification: NSNotification) {
if self.view.window?.frame.origin.y != 0 {
self.view.window?.frame.origin.y += getKeyboardHeight(notification)
}
}
This was a good solution for me because I only had two text fields.
Shifts whole view up: only when certain text fields (bottomText) are edited
Shifts whole view down: only when the view is not at the original location
Just use this extension to move any UIView when keyboard is presented.
extension UIView {
func bindToKeyboard(){
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(self.keyboardWillChange(_:)), name: NSNotification.Name.UIKeyboardWillChangeFrame, object: nil)
}
#objc func keyboardWillChange(_ notification: NSNotification){
let duration = notification.userInfo![UIKeyboardAnimationDurationUserInfoKey] as! Double
let curve = notification.userInfo![UIKeyboardAnimationCurveUserInfoKey] as! UInt
let beginningFrame = (notification.userInfo![UIKeyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey] as! NSValue).cgRectValue
let endFrame = (notification.userInfo![UIKeyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey] as! NSValue).cgRectValue
let deltaY = endFrame.origin.y - beginningFrame.origin.y
UIView.animateKeyframes(withDuration: duration, delay: 0.0, options: UIViewKeyframeAnimationOptions(rawValue: curve), animations: {
self.frame.origin.y += deltaY
}, completion: nil)
}
}
Then in your viewdidload bind your view to the keyboard
UiView.bindToKeyboard()
Why not implement this in a UITableViewController instead? The keyboard won't hide any text fields when its shown.
Swift 4 (**updated) with extension**
add the buttons in one container
connect bottom constraint of the container with IBOutlet containerBtmConstrain
inViewDidLoad
self.containerDependOnKeyboardBottomConstrain = containerBtmConstrain
self.watchForKeyboard()
add the following extension
import UIKit
private var xoAssociationKeyForBottomConstrainInVC: UInt8 = 0
extension UIViewController {
var containerDependOnKeyboardBottomConstrain :NSLayoutConstraint! {
get {
return objc_getAssociatedObject(self, &xoAssociationKeyForBottomConstrainInVC) as? NSLayoutConstraint
}
set(newValue) {
objc_setAssociatedObject(self, &xoAssociationKeyForBottomConstrainInVC, newValue, objc_AssociationPolicy.OBJC_ASSOCIATION_RETAIN)
}
}
func watchForKeyboard() {
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(self.keyboardWasShown(notification:)), name:UIResponder.keyboardWillShowNotification, object: nil);
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(self.keyboardWillHide(notification:)), name:UIResponder.keyboardWillHideNotification, object: nil);
}
#objc func keyboardWasShown(notification: NSNotification) {
let info = notification.userInfo!
guard let keyboardFrame: CGRect = (info[UIResponder.keyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey] as? NSValue)?.cgRectValue else {
return
}
UIView.animate(withDuration: 0.3, animations: { () -> Void in
self.containerDependOnKeyboardBottomConstrain.constant = -keyboardFrame.height
self.view.layoutIfNeeded()
})
}
#objc func keyboardWillHide(notification: NSNotification) {
UIView.animate(withDuration: 0.3, animations: { () -> Void in
self.containerDependOnKeyboardBottomConstrain.constant = 0
self.view.layoutIfNeeded()
})
}
}
I use SwiftLint, which had a few issues with the formatting of the accepted answer. Specifically:
no space before the colon,
no force casting,
prefer UIEdgeInset(top: etc... instead of UIEdgeInsetMake.
so here are those updates for Swift 3
func registerForKeyboardNotifications() {
//Adding notifies on keyboard appearing
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(keyboardWasShown(notification:)), name: NSNotification.Name.UIKeyboardWillShow, object: nil)
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(keyboardWillBeHidden(notification:)), name: NSNotification.Name.UIKeyboardWillHide, object: nil)
}
func deregisterFromKeyboardNotifications() {
//Removing notifies on keyboard appearing
NotificationCenter.default.removeObserver(self, name: NSNotification.Name.UIKeyboardWillShow, object: nil)
NotificationCenter.default.removeObserver(self, name: NSNotification.Name.UIKeyboardWillHide, object: nil)
}
func keyboardWasShown(notification: NSNotification) {
//Need to calculate keyboard exact size due to Apple suggestions
scrollView?.isScrollEnabled = true
var info = notification.userInfo!
if let keyboardSize = (info[UIKeyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey] as? NSValue)?.cgRectValue.size {
let contentInsets: UIEdgeInsets = UIEdgeInsets(top: 0.0, left: 0.0, bottom: keyboardSize.height, right: 0.0)
scrollView?.contentInset = contentInsets
scrollView?.scrollIndicatorInsets = contentInsets
var aRect: CGRect = self.view.frame
aRect.size.height -= keyboardSize.height
if let activeField = self.activeField {
if !aRect.contains(activeField.frame.origin) {
self.scrollView.scrollRectToVisible(activeField.frame, animated: true)
}
}
}
}
func keyboardWillBeHidden(notification: NSNotification) {
//Once keyboard disappears, restore original positions
var info = notification.userInfo!
if let keyboardSize = (info[UIKeyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey] as? NSValue)?.cgRectValue.size {
let contentInsets: UIEdgeInsets = UIEdgeInsets(top: 0.0, left: 0.0, bottom: -keyboardSize.height, right: 0.0)
scrollView?.contentInset = contentInsets
scrollView?.scrollIndicatorInsets = contentInsets
}
view.endEditing(true)
scrollView?.isScrollEnabled = false
}
func textFieldDidBeginEditing(_ textField: UITextField) {
activeField = textField
}
func textFieldDidEndEditing(_ textField: UITextField) {
activeField = nil
}
Swift: You can do this by checking which textField is being presented.
#objc func keyboardWillShow(notification: NSNotification) {
if self.textField.isFirstResponder == true {
self.view.frame.origin.y -= 150
}
}
#objc func keyboardWillHide(notification: NSNotification){
if self.textField.isFirstResponder == true {
self.view.frame.origin.y += 150
}
}
I think this clause is wrong:
if (!CGRectContainsPoint(aRect, activeField!.frame.origin))
While the activeField's origin may well be above the keyboard, the maxY might not...
I would create a 'max' point for the activeField and check if that is in the keyboard Rect.
Since there were no answer on how to do this in Combine, here is the approach i used.
We create a publisher to listen to both Notifications, show and hide.
For show we get the frame of the keyboard from the notifications userInfo and check if the current active responder is contained in it. If it's covered return keyboard frame height. If it is not covered return 0, we don't want to move the frame. For the hide notification we simply return 0.
private var keyboardHeightPublisher: AnyPublisher<CGFloat, Never> {
Publishers.Merge(
NotificationCenter.default
.publisher(for: UIResponder.keyboardWillShowNotification)
.compactMap { $0.userInfo?[UIResponder.keyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey] as? CGRect }
.map { $0.intersects(self.view.firstResponder!.frame) ? $0.height : 0 }
.map { $0 * -1 },
NotificationCenter.default
.publisher(for: UIResponder.keyboardWillHideNotification)
.map { _ in CGFloat(0) }
).eraseToAnyPublisher()
}
In the viewDidLoad we simply subscribe to the publisher changing the views frame accordingly.
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
keyboardHeightPublisher.sink{ [weak self] height in
self?.view.frame.origin.y = height
}.store(in: &cancelables)
}
EDIT
Be careful! If the firstResponder is in a subview, you have to calculate the frame corresponding to the whole screen to check if they actually intersect.
Example:
let myViewGlobalFrame = myView.convert(myView.frame, to: parentView)
Here's my version after reading the documentation provided by Apple and the previous posts. One thing I noticed is that the textView was not handled when covered by the keyboard. Unfortunately, Apple's documentation won't work because, for whatever reason, the keyboard is called AFTER the textViewDidBeginEditing is called. I handled this by calling a central method that checks if the keyboard is displayed AND if a textView or textField is being edited. This way, the process is only fired when BOTH conditions exists.
Another point with textViews is that their height may be such that the keyboard clips the bottom of the textView and would not adjust if the Top-Left point of the was in view. So, the code I wrote actually takes the screen-referenced Bottom-Left point of any textView or textField and sees if it falls in the screen-referenced coordinates of the presented keyboard implying that the keyboard covers some portion of it.
let aRect : CGRect = scrollView.convertRect(activeFieldRect!, toView: nil)
if (CGRectContainsPoint(keyboardRect!, CGPointMake(aRect.origin.x, aRect.maxY))) {
// scroll textView/textField into view
}
If you're using a navigation controller, the subclass also sets the scroll view automatic adjustment for insets to false.
self.automaticallyAdjustsScrollViewInsets = false
It walks through each textView and textField to set delegates for handling
for view in self.view.subviews {
if view is UITextView {
let tv = view as! UITextView
tv.delegate = self
} else if view is UITextField {
let tf = view as! UITextField
tf.delegate = self
}
}
Simply set your base class to the subclass created here for results.
import UIKit
class ScrollingFormViewController: UIViewController, UITextViewDelegate, UITextFieldDelegate {
var activeFieldRect: CGRect?
var keyboardRect: CGRect?
var scrollView: UIScrollView!
override func viewDidLoad() {
self.automaticallyAdjustsScrollViewInsets = false
super.viewDidLoad()
// Do any additional setup after loading the view.
self.registerForKeyboardNotifications()
for view in self.view.subviews {
if view is UITextView {
let tv = view as! UITextView
tv.delegate = self
} else if view is UITextField {
let tf = view as! UITextField
tf.delegate = self
}
}
scrollView = UIScrollView(frame: self.view.frame)
scrollView.scrollEnabled = false
scrollView.showsVerticalScrollIndicator = false
scrollView.showsHorizontalScrollIndicator = false
scrollView.addSubview(self.view)
self.view = scrollView
}
override func viewDidLayoutSubviews() {
scrollView.sizeToFit()
scrollView.contentSize = scrollView.frame.size
super.viewDidLayoutSubviews()
}
deinit {
self.deregisterFromKeyboardNotifications()
}
override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
// Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}
func registerForKeyboardNotifications()
{
//Adding notifies on keyboard appearing
NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().addObserver(self, selector: #selector(ScrollingFormViewController.keyboardWasShown), name: UIKeyboardWillShowNotification, object: nil)
NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().addObserver(self, selector: #selector(ScrollingFormViewController.keyboardWillBeHidden), name: UIKeyboardWillHideNotification, object: nil)
}
func deregisterFromKeyboardNotifications()
{
//Removing notifies on keyboard appearing
NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().removeObserver(self, name: UIKeyboardWillShowNotification, object: nil)
NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().removeObserver(self, name: UIKeyboardWillHideNotification, object: nil)
}
func keyboardWasShown(notification: NSNotification)
{
let info : NSDictionary = notification.userInfo!
keyboardRect = (info[UIKeyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey] as? NSValue)?.CGRectValue()
adjustForKeyboard()
}
func keyboardWillBeHidden(notification: NSNotification)
{
keyboardRect = nil
adjustForKeyboard()
}
func adjustForKeyboard() {
if keyboardRect != nil && activeFieldRect != nil {
let aRect : CGRect = scrollView.convertRect(activeFieldRect!, toView: nil)
if (CGRectContainsPoint(keyboardRect!, CGPointMake(aRect.origin.x, aRect.maxY)))
{
scrollView.scrollEnabled = true
let contentInsets : UIEdgeInsets = UIEdgeInsetsMake(0.0, 0.0, keyboardRect!.size.height, 0.0)
scrollView.contentInset = contentInsets
scrollView.scrollIndicatorInsets = contentInsets
scrollView.scrollRectToVisible(activeFieldRect!, animated: true)
}
} else {
let contentInsets : UIEdgeInsets = UIEdgeInsetsZero
scrollView.contentInset = contentInsets
scrollView.scrollIndicatorInsets = contentInsets
scrollView.scrollEnabled = false
}
}
func textViewDidBeginEditing(textView: UITextView) {
activeFieldRect = textView.frame
adjustForKeyboard()
}
func textViewDidEndEditing(textView: UITextView) {
activeFieldRect = nil
adjustForKeyboard()
}
func textFieldDidBeginEditing(textField: UITextField)
{
activeFieldRect = textField.frame
adjustForKeyboard()
}
func textFieldDidEndEditing(textField: UITextField)
{
activeFieldRect = nil
adjustForKeyboard()
}
}
Awesome answers are already given but this is a different way to deal with this situation (using Swift 3x):
First of all call the following method in viewWillAppear()
func registerForKeyboardNotifications() {
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(self.keyboardWasShown), name: NSNotification.Name.UIKeyboardDidShow, object: nil)
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(self.keyboardWillBeHidden), name: NSNotification.Name.UIKeyboardWillHide, object: nil)
}
Now take one IBOutlet of UIView's top constraints of your UIViewcontroller like this: (here the UIView is the subview of UIScrollView that means you should have a UIScrollView for all your subViews)
#IBOutlet weak var loginViewTopConstraint: NSLayoutConstraint!
And an another variable like following and add a delegate i.e. UITextFieldDelegate:
var activeTextField = UITextField() //This is to keep the reference of UITextField currently active
After that here is the magical part just paste this below snippet:
func keyboardWasShown(_ notification: Notification) {
let keyboardInfo = notification.userInfo as NSDictionary?
//print(keyboardInfo!)
let keyboardFrameEnd: NSValue? = (keyboardInfo?.value(forKey: UIKeyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey) as? NSValue)
let keyboardFrameEndRect: CGRect? = keyboardFrameEnd?.cgRectValue
if activeTextField.frame.origin.y + activeTextField.frame.size.height + 10 > (keyboardFrameEndRect?.origin.y)! {
UIView.animate(withDuration: 0.3, delay: 0, options: .transitionFlipFromTop, animations: {() -> Void in
//code with animation
//Print some stuff to know what is actually happening
//print(self.activeTextField.frame.origin.y)
//print(self.activeTextField.frame.size.height)
//print(self.activeTextField.frame.size.height)
self.loginViewTopConstraint.constant = -(self.activeTextField.frame.origin.y + self.activeTextField.frame.size.height - (keyboardFrameEndRect?.origin.y)!) - 30.0
self.view.layoutIfNeeded()
}, completion: {(_ finished: Bool) -> Void in
//code for completion
})
}
}
func keyboardWillBeHidden(_ notification: Notification) {
UIView.animate(withDuration: 0.3, animations: {() -> Void in
self.loginViewTopConstraint.constant = self.view.frame.origin.y
self.view.layoutIfNeeded()
})
}
//MARK: textfield delegates
func textFieldShouldBeginEditing(_ textField: UITextField) -> Bool {
activeTextField = textField
return true
}
func textFieldShouldReturn(_ textField: UITextField) -> Bool {
switch textField {
case YOUR_TEXTFIELD_ONE:
YOUR_TEXTFIELD_TWO.becomeFirstResponder()
break
case YOUR_TEXTFIELD_TWO:
YOUR_TEXTFIELD_THREE.becomeFirstResponder()
break
default:
textField.resignFirstResponder()
break
}
return true
}
Now the last snippet:
//Remove Keyboard Observers
override func viewWillDisappear(_ animated: Bool) {
NotificationCenter.default.removeObserver(self, name: NSNotification.Name.UIKeyboardDidShow, object: nil)
NotificationCenter.default.removeObserver(self, name: NSNotification.Name.UIKeyboardWillHide, object: nil)
}
Don't forget to assign delegates to all your UITextFields in UIStoryboard
Good luck!
Swift 3 syntax:
func textFieldDidBeginEditing(_ textField: UITextField) {
// add if for some desired textfields
animateViewMoving(up: true, moveValue: 100)
}
func textFieldDidEndEditing(_ textField: UITextField) {
// add if for some desired textfields
animateViewMoving(up: false, moveValue: 100)
}
func animateViewMoving (up:Bool, moveValue :CGFloat){
textFieldDidEndEditing(_ textField: UITextField) {
let movementDuration:TimeInterval = 0.5
let movement:CGFloat = ( up ? -moveValue : moveValue)
UIView.beginAnimations("animateView", context: nil)
UIView.setAnimationBeginsFromCurrentState(true)
UIView.setAnimationDuration(movementDuration)
self.view.frame = self.view.frame.offsetBy(dx: 0, dy: movement)
UIView.commitAnimations()
}
this is a nice method to get what you want
you can add "if" conditions for certain textfields
but this type works for all... Hope it can be useful for everyone
First of all declare a variable to identify your active UITextField.
Step 1:-
Like as var activeTextField: UITextField?
Step 2:-
After this add these two lines in viewDidLoad.
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(self.keyboardWillShow(_:)), name: NSNotification.Name.UIKeyboardWillShow, object: nil)
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(self.keyboardWillHide(_:)), name: NSNotification.Name.UIKeyboardWillHide, object: nil)
Step 3:-
Now define these two methods in your controller class.
func keyboardWillShow(_ notification: NSNotification) {
self.scrollView.isScrollEnabled = true
var info = notification.userInfo!
let keyboardSize = (info[UIKeyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey] as? NSValue)?.cgRectValue.size
let contentInsets : UIEdgeInsets = UIEdgeInsetsMake(0.0, 0.0, keyboardSize!.height, 0.0)
self.scrollView.contentInset = contentInsets
self.scrollView.scrollIndicatorInsets = contentInsets
var aRect : CGRect = self.view.frame
aRect.size.height -= keyboardSize!.height
if let activeField = self.activeField {
if (!aRect.contains(activeField.frame.origin)){
self.scrollView.scrollRectToVisible(activeField.frame, animated: true)
}
}
}
func keyboardWillHide(_ notification: NSNotification) {
let contentInsets : UIEdgeInsets = UIEdgeInsetsMake(0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0)
self.scrollView.contentInset = contentInsets
self.scrollView.scrollIndicatorInsets = contentInsets
self.view.endEditing(true)
self.scrollView.isScrollEnabled = true
}
func textFieldDidBeginEditing(_ textField: UITextField){
activeField = textField
}
func textFieldDidEndEditing(_ textField: UITextField){
activeField = nil
}
for swift 4.2.
This will apply to any form. No need of scrollview.
do not forget to set delegate.
Make a var of uitextfield
var clickedTextField = UITextField()
In your viewdid load
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(keyboardWillShow), name:NSNotification.Name.UIKeyboardWillShow, object: nil);
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(keyboardWillHide), name:NSNotification.Name.UIKeyboardWillHide, object: nil);
Know the clicked text field. probably you are having textfields on the entire screen.
func textFieldDidBeginEditing(_ textField: UITextField) {
clickedTextField = textField
}
Check if the keyboard is covering textfield or not.
#objc func keyboardWillShow(sender: NSNotification,_ textField : UITextField) {
if let keyboardSize = (sender.userInfo?[UIKeyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey] as? NSValue)?.cgRectValue {
if clickedTextField.frame.origin.y > keyboardSize.origin.y {
self.view.frame.origin.y = keyboardSize.origin.y - clickedTextField.center.y - 20
}
}
}
#objc func keyboardWillHide(sender: NSNotification) {
self.view.frame.origin.y = 0
}
Return to close keyboard
func textFieldShouldReturn(_ textField: UITextField) -> Bool { //delegate method
textField.resignFirstResponder()
return true
}
UPDATE :
NSNotification.Name.UIKeyboardWillShow & NSNotification.Name.UIKeyboardWillHide are renamed to UIResponder.keyboardWillShowNotification & UIResponder.keyboardWillHideNotification respectively.
Swift 3
#IBOutlet var scrollView: UIScrollView!
#IBOutlet var edtEmail: UITextField!
#IBOutlet var bottomTextfieldConstrain: NSLayoutConstraint! // <- this guy is the constrain that connect the bottom of textField to lower object or bottom of page!
#IBAction func edtEmailEditingDidBegin(_ sender: Any) {
self.bottomTextfieldConstrain.constant = 200
let point = CGPoint(x: 0, y: 200)
scrollView.contentOffset = point
}
#IBAction func edtEmailEditingDidEnd(_ sender: Any) {
self.bottomTextfieldConstrain.constant = 50
}
The accepted anwser is nearly perfect. But I need to use UIKeyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey instead of UIKeyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey, because the latter return keyborad height 0. And change the hittest point to the bottom not origin.
var aRect : CGRect = self.view.frame
aRect.size.height -= keyboardSize!.height
if let activeField = self.activeField {
var point = activeField.frame.origin
point.y += activeField.frame.size.height
if (!aRect.contains(point)){
self.scrollView.scrollRectToVisible(activeField.frame, animated: true)
}
}
Swift 4 Updated my solution
with constraint animation on keyboard show/hide,
enjoy.
import Foundation
import UIKit
class PhoneController: UIViewController, UITextFieldDelegate{
var phoneLayoutYConstraint: NSLayoutConstraint?
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
view.backgroundColor = .white
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(handleKeyBoardNotification(_:)), name: NSNotification.Name.UIKeyboardWillShow, object: nil)
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(handleKeyBoardNotification(_:)), name: NSNotification.Name.UIKeyboardWillHide, object: nil)
phoneField.delegate = self
view.addSubview(phoneField)
NSLayoutConstraint.activate([phoneField.heightAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: 50),
phoneField.centerXAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.centerXAnchor),
phoneField.leadingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.leadingAnchor, constant: 20),
phoneField.trailingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.trailingAnchor, constant: -20)])
phoneLayoutYConstraint = NSLayoutConstraint(item: phoneField, attribute: .bottom, relatedBy: .equal, toItem: view, attribute: .bottom, multiplier: 1, constant: 0)
phoneLayoutYConstraint?.isActive = true
}
let phoneField: UITextField = {
let text = UITextField()
text.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
text.keyboardType = .numberPad
text.font = UIFont.systemFont(ofSize: 30)
text.layer.cornerRadius = 5.0
text.layer.masksToBounds = true
text.layer.borderColor = UIColor.darkGray.cgColor
text.layer.borderWidth = 2.0
return text
}()
override func viewDidDisappear(_ animated: Bool) {
super.viewWillDisappear(animated)
NotificationCenter.default.removeObserver(self)
}
func textFieldDidBeginEditing(_ textField: UITextField) {
}
func textFieldDidEndEditing(_ textField: UITextField) {
}
func textFieldShouldReturn(_ textField: UITextField) -> Bool {
textField.resignFirstResponder()
return true
}
#objc func handleKeyBoardNotification(_ notification: NSNotification) {
if let info = notification.userInfo {
let keyboardSize = (info[UIKeyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey] as? NSValue)?.cgRectValue.size
let isKeyBoardShowing = notification.name == NSNotification.Name.UIKeyboardWillShow
var aRect : CGRect = self.phoneField.frame
aRect.size.height -= keyboardSize!.height
phoneLayoutYConstraint?.constant = isKeyBoardShowing ? -keyboardSize!.height : 0
UIView.animate(withDuration: 0, delay: 0, options: .curveEaseOut, animations: {
self.view.layoutIfNeeded()
}, completion: { (boo) in
})
}
}
}
Swift 4
You Can Easily Move Up And Down UITextField With Keyboard With Animation
import UIKit
class ViewController: UIViewController {
#IBOutlet var textField: UITextField!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(keyboardWillChange), name: .UIKeyboardWillChangeFrame, object: nil)
}
override func touchesBegan(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent?) {
textField.resignFirstResponder()
}
#objc func keyboardWillChange(notification: NSNotification) {
let duration = notification.userInfo![UIKeyboardAnimationDurationUserInfoKey] as! Double
let curve = notification.userInfo![UIKeyboardAnimationCurveUserInfoKey] as! UInt
let curFrame = (notification.userInfo![UIKeyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey] as! NSValue).cgRectValue
let targetFrame = (notification.userInfo![UIKeyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey] as! NSValue).cgRectValue
let deltaY = targetFrame.origin.y - curFrame.origin.y
UIView.animateKeyframes(withDuration: duration, delay: 0.0, options: UIViewKeyframeAnimationOptions(rawValue: curve), animations: {
self.textField.frame.origin.y+=deltaY
},completion: nil)
}
Swift 4.2
My solution will (vertically) center the view on a UITextField if its position is under the keyboard.
Step 1: Create new swift file and copy-paste UIViewWithKeyboard class.
Step 2: In Interface Builder set it as a Custom Class for your top most UIView.
import UIKit
class UIViewWithKeyboard: UIView {
#IBInspectable var offsetMultiplier: CGFloat = 0.75
private var keyboardHeight = 0 as CGFloat
private weak var activeTextField: UITextField?
override func awakeFromNib() {
super.awakeFromNib()
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(UIViewWithKeyboard.textDidBeginEditing),
name: UITextField.textDidBeginEditingNotification, object: nil)
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(UIViewWithKeyboard.keyboardWillShow),
name: UIResponder.keyboardWillShowNotification, object: nil)
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(UIViewWithKeyboard.keyboardWillHide),
name: UIResponder.keyboardWillHideNotification, object: nil)
}
#objc func textDidBeginEditing(_ notification: NSNotification) {
self.activeTextField = notification.object as? UITextField
}
#objc func keyboardWillShow(_ notification: Notification) {
if let frameValue = notification.userInfo?[UIResponder.keyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey] as? NSValue {
keyboardHeight = frameValue.cgRectValue.size.height
if let textField = self.activeTextField {
let offset = textField.frame.maxY < frame.maxY - keyboardHeight ? 0
: textField.frame.maxY - (frame.maxY - keyboardHeight) * offsetMultiplier
self.setView(offset: offset)
}
}
}
#objc func keyboardWillHide(_ notification: NSNotification) {
self.setView(offset: 0)
}
func setView(offset: CGFloat) {
UIView.animate(withDuration: 0.25) {
self.bounds.origin.y = offset
}
}
}
Rewritten for swift 4.2
In ViewDidLoad..
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(trailViewController.keyboardWasShown), name: UIResponder.keyboardWillShowNotification, object: nil)
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(trailViewController.keyboardWillBeHidden), name: UIResponder.keyboardWillHideNotification, object: nil)
Remaining Funtions
func registerForKeyboardNotifications(){
//Adding notifies on keyboard appearing
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(keyboardWasShown(notification:)), name: UIResponder.keyboardWillShowNotification, object: nil)
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(keyboardWillBeHidden(notification:)), name: UIResponder.keyboardWillHideNotification, object: nil)
}
func deregisterFromKeyboardNotifications(){
//Removing notifies on keyboard appearing
NotificationCenter.default.removeObserver(self, name: UIResponder.keyboardWillShowNotification, object: nil)
NotificationCenter.default.removeObserver(self, name: UIResponder.keyboardWillHideNotification, object: nil)
}
#objc func keyboardWasShown(notification: NSNotification){
//Need to calculate keyboard exact size due to Apple suggestions
self.scrollView.isScrollEnabled = true
var info = notification.userInfo!
let keyboardSize = (info[UIResponder.keyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey] as? NSValue)?.cgRectValue.size
let contentInsets : UIEdgeInsets = UIEdgeInsets(top: 0.0, left: 0.0, bottom: keyboardSize!.height, right: 0.0)
self.scrollView.contentInset = contentInsets
self.scrollView.scrollIndicatorInsets = contentInsets
var aRect : CGRect = self.view.frame
aRect.size.height -= keyboardSize!.height
if let activeField = self.activeField {
if (!aRect.contains(activeField.frame.origin)){
self.scrollView.scrollRectToVisible(activeField.frame, animated: true)
}
}
}
#objc func keyboardWillBeHidden(notification: NSNotification){
//Once keyboard disappears, restore original positions
var info = notification.userInfo!
let keyboardSize = (info[UIResponder.keyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey] as? NSValue)?.cgRectValue.size
let contentInsets : UIEdgeInsets = UIEdgeInsets(top: 0.0, left: 0.0, bottom: -keyboardSize!.height, right: 0.0)
self.scrollView.contentInset = contentInsets
self.scrollView.scrollIndicatorInsets = contentInsets
self.view.endEditing(true)
self.scrollView.isScrollEnabled = false
}
func textFieldDidBeginEditing(_ textField: UITextField){
activeField = textField
}
func textFieldDidEndEditing(_ textField: UITextField){
activeField = nil
}
"I forgot to mention that I am new to Swift :( What would be the correct syntax to check this? (how do I get the field name in this function?) "
Ok . First confirm to the UITextFieldDelegate protocol
class YourClass:UITextFieldDelegate
Then implement the function
func textFieldDidBeginEditing(textField: UITextField!) {
if textField == txtOne
{
println("TextOne")
}
if textField == txtTwo
{
println("TextTwo")
}
}
You should note that the proper approach is to use a scrollview and place the view that should be shifted up/down inside the scroll view and handle keyboard events accordingly
This code moves up the text field you are editing so that you can view it in Swift 3 for this answer you also have to make your view a UITextFieldDelegate:
var moveValue: CGFloat!
var moved: Bool = false
var activeTextField = UITextField()
func textFieldDidBeginEditing(_ textField: UITextField) {
self.activeTextField = textField
}
func textFieldDidEndEditing(_ textField: UITextField) {
if moved == true{
self.animateViewMoving(up: false, moveValue: moveValue )
moved = false
}
}
func animateViewMoving (up:Bool, moveValue :CGFloat){
let movementDuration:TimeInterval = 0.3
let movement:CGFloat = ( up ? -moveValue : moveValue)
UIView.beginAnimations("animateView", context: nil)
UIView.setAnimationBeginsFromCurrentState(true)
UIView.setAnimationDuration(movementDuration)
self.view.frame = self.view.frame.offsetBy(dx: 0, dy: movement)
UIView.commitAnimations()
}
And then in viewDidLoad:
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(keyboardWillShow), name: .UIKeyboardWillShow, object: nil)
Which calls (outside viewDidLoad):
func keyboardWillShow(notification: Notification) {
if let keyboardSize = (notification.userInfo?[UIKeyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey] as? NSValue)?.cgRectValue {
let keyboardHeight = keyboardSize.height
if (view.frame.size.height-self.activeTextField.frame.origin.y) - self.activeTextField.frame.size.height < keyboardHeight{
moveValue = keyboardHeight - ((view.frame.size.height-self.activeTextField.frame.origin.y) - self.activeTextField.frame.size.height)
self.animateViewMoving(up: true, moveValue: moveValue )
moved = true
}
}
}
For Swift 4.2
This code will allow you to control the Y axis moment of the frame for a specific device screen size.
PS: This code will not intelligently move the frame based on the location of TextField.
Create an extension for UIDevice
extension UIDevice {
enum ScreenType: String {
case iPhone4_4S = "iPhone 4 or iPhone 4s"
case iPhones_5_5s_5c_SE = "iPhone 5, iPhone 5s, iPhone 5c or iPhone SE"
case iPhones_6_6s_7_8 = "iPhone 6, iPhone 6s, iPhone 7 or iPhone 8"
case iPhones_6Plus_6sPlus_7Plus_8Plus = "iPhone 6 Plus, iPhone 6s Plus, iPhone 7 Plus or iPhone 8 Plus"
case iPhoneX_Xs = "iPhone X, iPhone Xs"
case iPhoneXR = "iPhone XR"
case iPhoneXSMax = "iPhone Xs Max"
case unknown
}
var screenType: ScreenType {
switch UIScreen.main.nativeBounds.height {
case 960:
return .iPhone4_4S
case 1136:
return .iPhones_5_5s_5c_SE
case 1334:
return .iPhones_6_6s_7_8
case 1920, 2208:
return .iPhones_6Plus_6sPlus_7Plus_8Plus
case 1792:
return .iPhoneXR
case 2436:
return .iPhoneX_Xs
case 2688:
return .iPhoneXSMax
default:
return .unknown
}
}
}
Add NotificationObserver on viewDidLoad
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(keyboardWillShow), name: UIResponder.keyboardWillShowNotification, object: nil)
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(keyboardWillHide), name: UIResponder.keyboardWillHideNotification, object: nil)
Selector
#objc func keyboardWillShow(notification: NSNotification) {
if ((notification.userInfo?[UIResponder.keyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey] as? NSValue)?.cgRectValue) != nil {
if self.view.frame.origin.y == 0 {
switch (UIDevice.current.screenType.rawValue) {
case (UIDevice.ScreenType.iPhones_5_5s_5c_SE.rawValue):
self.view.frame.origin.y -= 210
case (UIDevice.ScreenType.iPhones_6_6s_7_8.rawValue):
self.view.frame.origin.y -= 110
case (UIDevice.ScreenType.iPhones_6Plus_6sPlus_7Plus_8Plus.rawValue):
self.view.frame.origin.y -= 80
case (UIDevice.ScreenType.iPhoneX_Xs.rawValue):
self.view.frame.origin.y -= 70
case (UIDevice.ScreenType.iPhoneXR.rawValue):
self.view.frame.origin.y -= 70
case (UIDevice.ScreenType.iPhoneXSMax.rawValue):
self.view.frame.origin.y -= 70
default:
self.view.frame.origin.y -= 150
}
}
}
}
#objc func keyboardWillHide(notification: NSNotification) {
if ((notification.userInfo?[UIResponder.keyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey] as? NSValue)?.cgRectValue) != nil {
if self.view.frame.origin.y != 0 {
switch (UIDevice.current.screenType.rawValue) {
case (UIDevice.ScreenType.iPhones_5_5s_5c_SE.rawValue):
self.view.frame.origin.y += 210
case (UIDevice.ScreenType.iPhones_6_6s_7_8.rawValue):
self.view.frame.origin.y += 110
case (UIDevice.ScreenType.iPhones_6Plus_6sPlus_7Plus_8Plus.rawValue):
self.view.frame.origin.y += 80
case (UIDevice.ScreenType.iPhoneX_Xs.rawValue):
self.view.frame.origin.y += 70
case (UIDevice.ScreenType.iPhoneXR.rawValue):
self.view.frame.origin.y += 70
case (UIDevice.ScreenType.iPhoneXSMax.rawValue):
self.view.frame.origin.y += 70
default:
self.view.frame.origin.y += 150
}
}
}
}

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