Asp.Net MVC 4 clean URL load index.html from subdirectory - asp.net-mvc

I've a ASP.NET MVC 4 Project and I have a subdirectory "test" in the root dir and it contains a index.html
I want wenn the clean URL is called that the index.html is returned
when I call
http://localhost:8080/
that I get the Content returned from my "test\index.html"

The RouteConfig class in the App_Start sub-directory should be adjusted so that the default Controller is Test. Place your 'test' directory within the Views directory and, if you haven't already, create a TestController. RouteConfig should look like this:
public class RouteConfig
{
public static void RegisterRoutes(RouteCollection routes)
{
routes.IgnoreRoute("{resource}.axd/{*pathInfo}");
routes.MapRoute(
name: "Default",
url: "{controller}/{action}/{id}",
defaults: new { controller = "Test", action = "Index", id = UrlParameter.Optional }
);
}
}

The easiest way is to put your "test/index.html" as default document in IIS.
If you really want to do it programmatically you'll have to create an action to handle your request and map your default route to it.
Route:
routes.MapRoute(
name: "Default",
url: "{controller}/{action}/{id}",
defaults: new { controller = "StaticFile", action = "Index", id = UrlParameter.Optional }
);
Controller/Action:
public class StaticFileController : Controller
{
// GET: StaticFile
[AllowAnonymous]
public FileContentResult Index()
{
string imageFile = System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath("~/Test/Index.html");
byte[] bytes = System.IO.File.ReadAllBytes(imageFile);
return File(bytes, "text/html");
}
}

Related

ASP.Net MVC Redirect Specific Routes to External Site

I have an nicely functioning ASP.Net MVC site using the simple standard routing scheme:
routes.MapRoute(
"Default",
"{controller}/{action}/{id}",
new { controller = "Home", action = "Index", id = "" }
);
My client would like to redirect the static pages to a secondary site, so that they can edit them, template-style, at will. The pages that actually do something will remain on the original site.
What I need to do is set up routes for my functional views/controller-actions and redirect the remaining urls to the external site regardless of whether or not the specified url has a matching controller/action. I don't want to mess with the existing code, but use routing to execute some of the pages and redirect from others.
For example:
mysite.com/sponsors/signup would be executed
mysite.com/sponsors/information would be redirected
Even though the sponsors controller contains actions for both signup and information and there are existing views for both signup and information.
So far, I have been unable to wrap my head around a way to do this.
Any ideas?
You can use attribute routing to make it easier.
Your RouteConfig will look like below:
public class RouteConfig
{
public static void RegisterRoutes(RouteCollection routes)
{
routes.IgnoreRoute("{resource}.axd/{*pathInfo}");
routes.MapMvcAttributeRoutes(); // enable attribute routing
routes.MapRoute(
"Default",
"{controller}/{action}/{id}",
new { controller = "Home", action = "Index", id = "" }
);
}
}
Then you can add an action like below:
public class SponsorsController : Controller
{
[Route("sponsors/information")]
public ActionResult RedirectInformation()
{
return RedirectPermanent("http://yoururl.com");
}
}
EDIT ONE
If you don't want to use attribute routing, you are still going to need the action but your RouteConfig will look like below:
public class RouteConfig
{
public static void RegisterRoutes(RouteCollection routes)
{
routes.IgnoreRoute("{resource}.axd/{*pathInfo}");
//The order is important here
routes.MapRoute(
name: "redirectRoute",
url: "sponsors/information",
defaults: new { controller = "Home", action = "RedirectToInformation"}
);
routes.MapRoute(
name: "Default",
url: "{controller}/{action}/{id}",
defaults: new { controller = "Home", action = "Index", id = UrlParameter.Optional }
);
}
}
In routing like this, if the match is found the rest of the routes are ignored. So, you'd want to put most specific route on top and most general in the bottom
EDIT TWO (based on the comment)
You can put a simple appsettings in Web.config like below:
<appSettings>
<add key="UseAttributeRouting" value="true" />
</appSettings>
Then in RegisterRoutes you can read it like below and make the decision.
public class RouteConfig
{
public static void RegisterRoutes(RouteCollection routes)
{
routes.IgnoreRoute("{resource}.axd/{*pathInfo}");
if (Convert.ToBoolean(ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["UseAttributeRouting"]))
{
routes.MapMvcAttributeRoutes();
}
else
{
routes.MapRoute(
name: "redirectRoute",
url: "sponsors/information",
defaults: new {controller = "Home", action = "RedirectToInformation"}
);
}
routes.MapRoute(
name: "Default",
url: "{controller}/{action}/{id}",
defaults: new { controller = "Home", action = "Index", id = UrlParameter.Optional }
);
}
}
The browser sometimes caches these redirects, so you may want to recommend clearing browser caches if you change these settings. Check this superuser post for clearing the cache for Chrome.
You have two options
i) This is perfect use case to write a custom mvchandler that is instatiated by a custom IRoutehandler. You can follow this example.
http://www.eworldui.net/blog/post/2008/04/aspnet-mvc---legacy-url-routing.aspx.
ii) You can write HttpHandler for these matching paths you can redirect them to the other site.
Step 1: add this to RouteConfig.cs
routes.IgnoreRoute("yourwebpage.aspx");
Step 2: create new file at root of website called "yourwebpage.aspx"
Step3: Inside yourwebpage.aspx put:
<%
Response.RedirectPermanent("http://yourwebsite.com");
%>
It is pretty simple.
Create an Action
public ActionResult ext(string s)
{
return Redirect(s);
}
And in Routeconfig file add
routes.MapRoute(name: "Default17", url: "routeyouwant", defaults: new { controller = "Home", action = "ext", s = "http://externalurl.com" });

Make MVC URL same as old ASP.Net website

I have a website developed in dot net 2.0 I need to update that in to MVC framework. How to keep my old URLs same in MVC? For eg. WWW.something.com/Home.aspx and WWW.something.com/About.aspx. I need to keep this URL structure. Please help.
Use MVC routing to make your URLs the same as your old site.
public static void RegisterRoutes(RouteCollection routes)
{
routes.IgnoreRoute("{resource}.axd/{*pathInfo}");
routes.MapRoute(
name: "Home",
url: "Home.aspx",
defaults: new { controller = "Home", action = "Index" }
);
routes.MapRoute(
name: "About",
url: "About.aspx",
defaults: new { controller = "Home", action = "About" }
);
routes.MapRoute(
name: "Default",
url: "{controller}/{action}/{id}",
defaults: new { controller = "Home", action = "Index", id = UrlParameter.Optional }
);
}
Note that in MVC 5 you could use attribute routing as an alternative to putting every route in the shared RegisterRoutes method.
public static void RegisterRoutes(RouteCollection routes)
{
routes.IgnoreRoute("{resource}.axd/{*pathInfo}");
// Important: Put this before your default route
// or attribute routing won't work.
routes.MapMvcAttributeRoutes();
routes.MapRoute(
name: "Default",
url: "{controller}/{action}/{id}",
defaults: new { controller = "Home", action = "Index", id = UrlParameter.Optional }
);
}
public class HomeController : Controller
{
[Route("Home.aspx", Name = "Home")]
public ActionResult Index()
{
return View();
}
[Route("About.aspx", Name = "About")]
public ActionResult About()
{
ViewBag.Message = "Your application description page.";
return View();
}
}
Another alternative would be just to use the new URL scheme and use the IIS rewrite module to configure 301 redirects from your old URL locations to your new ones so you don't lose any traffic and all of your old hyperlinks will still work.

The resource cannot be found. RouteConfig in mvc

please see details :
RouteConfig class :
public class RouteConfig
{
public static void RegisterRoutes(RouteCollection routes)
{
routes.IgnoreRoute("{resource}.axd/{*pathInfo}");
routes.MapRoute(
name: "Default",
url: "{controller}/{action}/{id}",
defaults: new {controller = "Home", action = "Index", id = UrlParameter.Optional}
);
routes.MapRoute(
name: "Templates",
url: "templates/{controller}/{template}",
defaults: new { action = "Template" }
);
}
}
TeamsController :
public class TeamsController : Controller
{
public ActionResult Template(string template)
{
switch (template.ToLower())
{
case "list":
return PartialView(Url.Content("~/Views/Teams/List.cshtml"));
case "add":
return PartialView(Url.Content("~/Views/Teams/Add.cshtml"));
case "delete":
return PartialView(Url.Content("~/Views/Teams/Delete.cshtml"));
case "edit":
return PartialView(Url.Content("~/Views/Teams/Edit.cshtml"));
case "detail":
return PartialView(Url.Content("~/Views/Teams/Detail.cshtml"));
default:
throw new Exception("template not known");
}
}
}
url request : http://localhost:1533/templates/teams/add
error : Server Error in '/' Application.
The resource cannot be found.
Why this error occurs ?
Try reordering your routes in RouteConfig.cs file as shown:
public class RouteConfig
{
public static void RegisterRoutes(RouteCollection routes)
{
routes.IgnoreRoute("{resource}.axd/{*pathInfo}");
routes.MapRoute(
name: "Templates", //move custom routes above default routes
url: "templates/{controller}/{template}",
defaults: new { action = "Template" }
);
routes.MapRoute(
name: "Default",
url: "{controller}/{action}/{id}",
defaults: new {controller = "Home", action = "Index", id = UrlParameter.Optional}
);
}
}
I m providing a small explanation of your problem here so that you can easily understand,look when we run our mvc application then a routing table is generated in global.asax file where you register your routes so as per your routing the default routes will be registered first and default route will be above in preference as compared to your custom routes so its always adviced that put custom routes above default routes as shown in my answer.
A good article on common mistakes in MVC routing is here read this.

Set as start page a html file in MVC4 Doesn't change

Hi guys i added a html file to my project in MVC ,and i set this page as a start up ,and now i want to change my default route to another view in MVC .
So i added this code to my global.asax but it didn't work :
public class RouteConfig
{
public static void RegisterRoutes(RouteCollection routes)
{
routes.IgnoreRoute("{resource}.axd/{*pathInfo}");
routes.MapRoute(
name: "Default",
url: "{controller}/{action}/{id}",
defaults: new { controller = "Account", action = "login", id = UrlParameter.Optional }
);
}
}
Any idea .Thank you

can not map a route for a specific controller in mvc 4

I have a controller named Registration and an action method in it as the following:
public JsonResult GetReqs(GridSettings gridSettings, int rt)
{
...//whatever
return Json(jsonData, JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet);
}
So I added a route and now my RouteConfig.cs is like this:
public class RouteConfig
{
public static void RegisterRoutes(RouteCollection routes)
{
routes.IgnoreRoute("{resource}.axd/{*pathInfo}");
routes.MapRoute(
name: "RegReq",
url: "{Registration}/{GetReqs}/{rt}",
defaults: new { controller = "Registration", action = "GetReqs", rt = UrlParameter.Optional }
);
routes.MapRoute(
name: "Default",
url: "{controller}/{action}/{id}",
defaults: new { controller = "Home", action = "Index", id = UrlParameter.Optional }
);
}
}
However I can't access the rt parameter and the action method GetReqs isn't called(I set a breakpoint on it but nothing happened). Where is the mistake?
Edit: Link example I tried : ~/Registration/GetReqs/1
I think you need to remove the brackets in your first route:
routes.MapRoute(
name: "RegReq",
url: "Registration/GetReqs/{rt}",
defaults: new { controller = "Registration", action = "GetReqs",
rt = UrlParameter.Optional }
);
The default route has {controller} to tell MVC to use the string in that section of the url as the controller name. You know the controller, so you just need to match the specific string.

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