According to the GitHub Page for the axlsx gem I should use this syntax to render a xlsx view to a file and attach it:
xlsx = render_to_string handlers: [:axlsx], formats: [:xlsx], template: "users/export", locals: {users: users}
attachments["Users.xlsx"] = {mime_type: Mime::XLSX, content: xlsx}
Here is my mail method:
xlsx = render_to_string(handlers: [:axlsx], formats: [:xlsx], template: 'v1/reports/reportxyz', params: {start_date: '2016-09-12', period: 'weekly'})
attachments["report.xlsx"] = {content: xlsx, mime_type: Mime::XLSX}
mail(to: "my#email.address", subject: "Report", format: "text")
However I get this error when I try and call the mailer method:
ActionView::MissingTemplate: Missing template layouts/mailer with {:locale=>[:en], :formats=>[:xlsx], :variants=>[], :handlers=>[:axlsx]}. Searched in:
* "path/to/project/app/views"
Why is the render_to_string method affecting what the mailer view the mailer is trying to render? locgially I don't have a mailer.xlsx.axlsx file in my app/views/layouts folder but rather the mailer.text.erb I am trying to use as with other emails.
EDIT
I changed the render line to xlsx = render_to_string(template: 'v1/reports/azamara_social', params: {start_date: '2016-09-12', period: 'weekly'})
And now it seems to try and render the xlsx view but of course gets nil:NilClass errors when the xlsx view tries to reference instance variables defined in the reports controller.
Have you tried passing layout: false? What versions of axlsx, axlsx_rails, rails, and rubyzip are you using?
In the end it all came down to moving the controller code into a lib file. This way I call it in the controller to get the data if it needs to be rendered via web-requests as well as via the Mailer method where I recreate the #variables the view template is looking for.
Here is the finished salient parts of the report mailer method:
data = ReportUtils.get_data(args)
xlsx = render_to_string(template: 'path/to/report.xlsx', locals: {:#period => period, :#date_ranges => data[:date_ranges], :#data => data[:data]})
attachments["report.xlsx"] = {content: xlsx, mime_type: Mime::XLSX}
Related
I need to render a js.erb view inside a Model's method:
ApplicationController.render(template: 'js/library.js.erb', assigns: {foo: 'bar'}, handlers: [:js], formats: [:js])
works perfect, but I'm also getting:
DEPRECATION WARNING: Rendering actions with '.' in the name is deprecated:
But then if I try:
ApplicationController.render(template: 'js/library', assigns: {foo: 'bar'}, handlers: [:js], formats: [:js])
I'm getting:
ActionView::MissingTemplate
Missing template js/library.js with {:locale=>[:en], :formats=>[:js, :html], :variants=>[], :handlers=>[:js]}.
so, what is the correct way to render a js.erb file on Rails 6?
Solution:
Call a specific Controller's action, id est, a controller that already exists:
JsController.render('js/library', assigns: assigns)
After already checking the Rails Gem repository for similar issues as well as Stack Overflow, I couldn't find an answer to my problem.
I'm trying to render a pdf using wicked_pdf within a Rails controller, but the header is not showing up, no matter what I do or which recommended solutions to similar issues I follow.
First and foremost, here is the development console output:
***************WICKED***************
Rendering biddings/show.pdf.html.haml within layouts/pdf
Rendered biddings/show.pdf.html.haml within layouts/pdf (0.7ms)
Rendering biddings/header_pdf.html.haml within layouts/pdf_header
Rendered biddings/header_pdf.html.haml within layouts/pdf_header (1.9ms)
"***************[\"/home/tommy/.rvm/gems/ruby-
2.5.1#igalbids/bin/wkhtmltopdf\", \"-q\", \"--encoding\", \"UTF-8\",
\"--javascript-delay\", \"500\",
\"--disable-internal-links\", \"--disable-external-links\",
\"--orientation\", \"Portrait\", \"--margin-top\",
\"50\", \"--margin-bottom\", \"25\", \"--header-html\",
\"file:////tmp/wicked_header_pdf20180801-27285-b8y5sg.html\",
\"--footer-right\", \"Página [page] de [topage]\",
\"file:////tmp/wicked_pdf20180801-27285-1jfgdd7.html\",
\"/tmp/wicked_pdf_generated_file20180801-27285-1bkrvhx.pdf\"]***************"
Rendering text template
Rendered text template (0.1ms)
Sent data Licitación_2524.pdf (0.6ms)
Completed 200 OK in 2334ms (Views: 0.5ms | ActiveRecord: 64.4ms)
As you can see, both the header layout and its contents are being rendered and processed, however they don't make the final output PDF, and I don't know why! Look:
So, here's my controller code:
class Api::V1::Biddings::PdfBiddingsController < PdfController
# JWT Authentication enforced
before_action :authenticate_user!
# GET /biddings/:id/pdf
def show
#bidding = scoped_collection.find(params[:id])
authorize [:biddings, :pdf, #bidding]
respond_to do |format|
format.pdf do
render(
pdf: "#{Bidding.model_name.human}_#{#bidding.code}",
disposition: "inline",
orientation: "Portrait",
template: 'biddings/show.pdf.html.haml',
header: {
html: {
template: "biddings/header_pdf.html.haml",
handlers: [:haml],
layout: "pdf_header",
formats: [:haml, :html]
}
},
footer: {
html: {
handlers: [:haml],
layout: "pdf",
formats: [:haml, :html],
encoding: 'UTF-8'
},
right: "#{I18n.t('pdf.page')} [page] #{I18n.t('pdf.of')} [topage]"
},
margin: { :top => 50, :bottom => 25},
handlers: [:haml],
layout: "pdf",
javascript_delay: 500,
encoding: 'UTF-8',
show_as_html: false,
disable_internal_links: true,
disable_external_links: true) and return
end
end
end
protected
def self.model
Bidding
end
private
def scoped_collection
policy_scope([:biddings, :pdf, Bidding]).includes(:bidding_type, :client, :payment_condition, :price_list, :real_payment_condition, :sales_man, :user)
end
def records_per_page
params[:per_page] || 10
end
end
Nothing fancy, there you can see all the config options, pretty standard. Needless to say, the footer with the page numbering IS working fine (screenshot too long to show, but trust me). Can't say the same about the header.
Here's the PDF header layout file:
pdf_header.html.haml:
!!! 5
%html
%head
%meta{:content => "text/html; charset=utf-8", "http-equiv" => "content-type"}/
= wicked_pdf_stylesheet_link_tag "bidding_pdf", media: :all
= csrf_meta_tags
%body.pdf
= yield
and here the contents for the header "contents" per se:
header_pdf.html.haml:
Test text
Just plain text. I have a Linux 16.04 x64 OS, wicked_pdf (1.1.0), wkhtmltopdf-binary (0.12.4). How can I debug this?
For anyone who bumps in this, since OP's answer is not too precise, what did the job for me was including a DOCTYPE HTML tag in your header/footer. Went from invisible header (with text that could be found using the search tool), to fully rendered.
For anyone else reaching here... it was a CSS issue. The header was there but "invisible" and no matter what margin I set on the render options it was a CSS issue. After starting the CSS from scratch, the header appeared! I could not debug it with the flag show_as_html: true because header and footer are not rendered in that mode, only the body.
If anyone reads this and happens to be in the same situation, use the search tool in the PDF document to find a word you know that's in the header. If it finds something but it's invisible, then you know you have a CSS problem.
Also don't forget to check if you included in the html of the header the <!DOCTYPE html>. Thanks #joaolell for this.
Another thing to check, is that you have the version with patched qt of the wkhtmltopdf library (0.12.4 and above) that supports header and footer. Previous versions won't
Upgrade wkhtmltopdf binary to at least version "0.12.4 (with patched qt)". I just spent half a day troubleshooting because my version of 0.12.1 did not support header and footer.
Ref: Wicked pdf not rendering header/footer
I am using Wicked pdf gem for creating pdf. It is absolutely working fine on my local. But on production it is giving serious issues. The pdf is generated but in spite of generating a single page it generates 14-15 pages with data like this:
")),this.$.write(e),this.$.close()},find:function(e){return new CKEDITOR.dom.nodeList(this.$.querySelectorAll(e))},findOne:function(e){return(e=this.$.querySelector(e))?new CKEDITOR.dom.element(e):null},_getHtml5ShivFrag:function(){var e=this.getCustomData("html5ShivFrag");return e||
(e=this.$.createDocumentFragment(),CKEDITOR.tools.enableHtml5Elements(e,!0),this.setCustomData("html5ShivFrag",e)),e}}),CKEDITOR.dom.nodeList=function(e){this.$=e},CKEDITOR.dom.nodeList.prototype={count:function(){return this.$.length},getItem:function(e){return
0>e||e>=this.$.length?null:(e=this.$[e])?new CKEDITOR.dom.node(e):null}},CKEDITOR.dom.element=function(e,t){"string"==typeof e&&(e=(t?t.$:document).createElement(e)),CKEDITOR.dom.domObject.call(this,e)},CKEDITOR.dom.element.get=function(e){return(e="string"==typeof e?
document.getElementById(e)||document.getElementsByName(e)[0]:e)&&(e.$?e:new CKEDITOR.dom.element(e))},CKEDITOR.dom.element.prototype=new CKEDITOR.dom.node,CKEDITOR.dom.element.createFromHtml=function(e,t){var n=new CKEDITOR.dom.element("div",t);return
n.setHtml(e),n.getFirst().remove()},CKEDITOR.dom.element.setMarker=function(e,t,n,i){var
r=t.getCustomData("list_marker_id")||t.setCustomData("list_marker_id",CKEDITOR.tools.getNextNumber()).getCustomData("list_marker_id"),o=t.getCustomData("list_marker_names")||t.setCustomData("list_marker_names",{}).getCustomData("list_marker_names");return
e[r]=t,o[n]=1,t.setCustomData(n,i)},CKEDITOR.dom.element.clearAllMarkers=function(e){for(var t in e)CKEDITOR.dom.element.clearMarkers(e,e[t],1)},CKEDITOR.dom.element.clearMarkers=function(e,t,n){var
i,r=t.getCustomData("list_marker_names"),o=t.getCustomData("list_marker_id");for(i in r)t.removeCustomData(i);t.removeCustomData("list_marker_names"),n&&(t.removeCustomData("list_marker_id"),delete e[o])},function(){function e(e,t){return-1<(" "+e+" ").replace(o," ").indexOf(" "+t+"
")}function t(e){var t=!0;return e.$.id||(e.$.id="cke_tmp_"+CKEDITOR.tools.getNextNumber(),t=!1),function(){t||e.removeAttribute("id")}}function n(e,t){var n=CKEDITOR.tools.escapeCss(e.$.id);return"#"+n+" "+t.split(/,\s*/).join(", #"+n+" ")}function i(e){for(var
t=0,n=0,i=a[e].length;i>n;n++)t+=parseInt(this.getComputedStyle(a[e][n])||0,10)||0;return t}var r=document.createElement("_").classList,r="undefined"!=typeof r&&null!==String(r.add).match(/[Native code]/gi),o=/[\n\t\r]/g;CKEDITOR.tools.extend(CKEDITOR.dom.element.prototype,
{type:CKEDITOR.NODE_ELEMENT,addClass:r?function(e){return this.$.classList.add(e),this}:function(t){var n=this.$.className;return n&&(e(n,t)||(n+=" "+t)),this.$.className=n||t,this},removeClass:r?function(e){var t=this.$;retur
The entire 14-15 pages are like this.
This is the method that creates pdf.
def generate_supplier_commission_pdf
#start_date = params[:start_date].to_date.strftime('%d/%m/%Y')
#end_date = params[:end_date].to_date.strftime('%d/%m/%Y')
if params[:sec_filter].present?
sec_filter = true
else
sec_filter = false
end
results = get_report_results_by_type(params[:report_type], #start_date, #end_date, sec_filter)
#results = JSON.parse(results)
#type = params[:report_type].to_i
respond_to do |format|
format.html
format.pdf do
render pdf: "report",
layout: 'pdf_layout',
template: 'reports/generate_supplier_commission_pdf.html.erb',
encoding: 'UTF8',
print_media_type: true,
disposition: 'attachment',
page_size: 'letter',
orientation: 'landscape',
lowquality: 'false',
debug: true
end
end
end
Each and everything like the wkhtml path or anything that can be taken of care of in the code is fine. The only difference I saw is in the logs i.e after this line
***************WICKED***************
Rendered reports/generate_supplier_commission_pdf.html.erb within layouts/pdf_layout (5.2ms)
The following line is not present on server logs.
"***************[\"/usr/bin/wkhtmltopdf\", \"-q\", \"--orientation\", \"landscape\", \"--page-size\", \"letter\", \"--encoding\", \"UTF8\", \"--lowquality\", \"--print-media-type\", \"file:///tmp/wicked_pdf20160903-24256-1v1ay70.html\", \"/tmp/wicked_pdf_generated_file20160903-24256-1da8k68.pdf\"]***************"
I will be really grateful if someone could point out what is going wrong in this case. Thanks in advance.
I managed to resolve this issue by commenting this line in my config/environments/production.rb
# config.assets.js_compressor = :uglifier
and adding this line in it's place:
config.assets.compress = true
i am using rails 4.2 and am generating pdfs in actionmailer with following code:
attachments["abc.pdf"] = WickedPdf.new.pdf_from_string(
render_to_string(template: "pdf_templates/abc.html", header: {
content: render_to_string(layout: "header.html")
}, margin: {
top: 50, left: 50
})
)
mail to: #user.email, subject: "bla blubb"
Its working fine and rendering the abc.html.erb. but it ignores margin-tags and the header file... if i put an error into header.html.erb rails is shouting - so it must be found and processed.
i also tried this but same issue:
pdf = render template: "pdf_templates/abc.html", footer: {spacing: 20, left: "ABDCDSAFASDF"}
attachments["abc.pdf"] = WickedPdf.new.pdf_from_string(pdf)
i read about some problems with ActionMailer but cant solve them, cause i am using rails 4:
wicked_pdf not loading header or footer in ActionMailer
Rails3 - wicked_pdf gem, footer issue when calling from action mailer model
Funny, thought that i tried the include which unixMonkey recommend. Now I tried again and it works with following code... Thank you for pushing me into the right direction.
class WelcomeMailer < ApplicationMailer
include PdfHelper
helper(MailerHelper)
def new_customer(user)
#user = user
test = render_to_string_with_wicked_pdf(
pdf: "test.pdf",
template: "pdf_templates/abc.html",
header: {html: {template: "pdf_templates/header.html"}}
)
attachments["abc.pdf"] = test
mail to: #user.email, subject: "blaa blubb"
end
end
I have a Rails 3 app that uses these gems:
gem 'paperclip'
gem 'wicked_pdf'
gem 'combine_pdf'
I'm using wicked_pdf to open a pdf for a costproject. The costproject has an HTML page called viewproject.pdf.erb.
I'm trying to combine the wicked pdf with the costproject attachments into a single pdf.
This is my controller code:
def viewproject
#costproject = Costproject.find(params[:costproject_id])
respond_to do |format|
format.html
format.pdf do
pdf = CombinePDF.new
pdf2 = render_to_string pdf: "Costproject.pdf", template: "costprojects/viewproject", encoding: "UTF-8"
pdf << CombinePDF.new(pdf2)
#costproject.attachments.each do |attachment|
pdf << CombinePDF.new(attachment.attach.path)
end
send_data pdf.to_pdf, :disposition => 'inline', :type => "application/pdf"
end
end
end
The line pdf << CombinePDF.new(pdf2) is giving me:
string contains null byte
If I look at pdf2, it starts like this - so it looks like a pdf:
>> pdf2
=> "%PDF-1.4\n1 0 obj\n<<\n/Title (\xFE\xFF)\n/Producer (wkhtmltopdf)\n/CreationDate (D:20150405202628)\n>>\nendobj\n4 0 obj\n<<\n/Type /ExtGState\n/SA true\n/SM 0.02\n/ca 1.0\n/CA 1.0\n/AIS false\n/SMask /None>>\nendobj\n5 0 obj\n[/Pattern /DeviceRGB]\nendobj\n8 0 obj\n<<\n/Type /XObject\n/Subtype /Image\n/Width 71\n/Height 75\n/BitsPerComponent 8\n/ColorSpace /DeviceRGB\n/Length 9 0 R\n/Filter
I also tried pdf << CombinePDF.new(pdf2.to_pdf)
Thanks for the help!
UPDATE1
As a test, to see if pdf2 is working, I did this successfully:
def viewproject
#costproject = Costproject.find(params[:costproject_id])
respond_to do |format|
format.html
format.pdf do
pdf2 = render_to_string pdf: "Costproject.pdf", template: "costprojects/viewproject", encoding: "UTF-8"
send_data pdf2, :disposition => 'inline', :type => "application/pdf"
end
end
end
UPDATE2
Myst was correct about using parse. Thanks!
I am now using this line in the controller code:
pdf << CombinePDF.new(attachment.attach.url)
I get this error:
No such file or directory - http://s3.amazonaws.com/ ...
But, if I copy the http address and paste into the browser the pdf shows up.
I am editing this answer to reflect the issue of remotely stored PDF files.
I should point out that without a persistent connection to the S3 storage and without using the S3 API, the following solution WILL effect performance*.
As I pointed out, the CombinePDF.new method is the same as the CombinePDF.load method. It accepts a file name and attempts to open the file. The CombinePDF.parse method will accept raw PDF data and parses it into a PDF Object.
In the following code I use Net::HTTP.get(URI.parse(url)) to get the raw PDF data.
I recommend replacing this solution with a S3 native solution, so that the whole application can share one or more persistent connections. This is a performance issue that may or may not be important for you.
require 'net/http'
def viewproject
#costproject = Costproject.find(params[:costproject_id])
respond_to do |format|
format.html
format.pdf do
pdf = CombinePDF.new
pdf2 = render_to_string pdf: "Costproject.pdf", template: "costprojects/viewproject", encoding: "UTF-8"
pdf << CombinePDF.parse(pdf2)
#costproject.attachments.each do |attachment|
pdf << CombinePDF.parse( Net::HTTP.get( URI.parse( attachment.attach.url ) ) )
end
send_data pdf.to_pdf, :disposition => 'inline', :type => "application/pdf"
end
end
end
* The performance hit is dependent on the amount of PDF attachments you have, on the number of users your app has, on network traffic, on your framework (single/multi-thread) and other factors.
A persistent connection should reduce the performance hit in a dramatic way, mainly due to the fact that establishing connections is an expensive action.