gem install rails -v '4.2.4' failed to compile - ruby-on-rails

Building native extensions. This could take a while...
ERROR: Error installing rails:
ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
current directory: /home/nagaraju/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.4#maxmywealth/gems/nokogiri-1.6.7.2/ext/nokogiri
/home/nagaraju/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.4/bin/ruby -r ./siteconf20160226-5567-umlwr8.rb extconf.rb
checking if the C compiler accepts ... *** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary
libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more details. You may
need configuration options.
Provided configuration options:
--with-opt-dir
--without-opt-dir
--with-opt-include
--without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
--with-opt-lib
--without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
--with-make-prog
--without-make-prog
--srcdir=.
--curdir
--ruby=/home/nagaraju/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.4/bin/$(RUBY_BASE_NAME)
--help
--clean
/home/nagaraju/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.4/lib/ruby/2.2.0/mkmf.rb:456:in `try_do': The compiler failed to generate an executable file. (RuntimeError)
You have to install development tools first.
from /home/nagaraju/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.4/lib/ruby/2.2.0/mkmf.rb:571:in `block in try_compile'
from /home/nagaraju/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.4/lib/ruby/2.2.0/mkmf.rb:522:in `with_werror'
from /home/nagaraju/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.4/lib/ruby/2.2.0/mkmf.rb:571:in `try_compile'
from extconf.rb:80:in `nokogiri_try_compile'
from extconf.rb:87:in `block in add_cflags'
from /home/nagaraju/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.4/lib/ruby/2.2.0/mkmf.rb:619:in `with_cflags'
from extconf.rb:86:in `add_cflags'
from extconf.rb:336:in `<main>'
To see why this extension failed to compile, please check the mkmf.log which can be found here:
/home/nagaraju/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.4#maxmywealth/extensions/x86_64-linux/2.2.0/nokogiri-1.6.7.2/mkmf.log
extconf failed, exit code 1
Gem files will remain installed in /home/nagaraju/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.4#maxmywealth/gems/nokogiri-1.6.7.2 for inspection.
Results logged to /home/nagaraju/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.4#maxmywealth/extensions/x86_64-linux/2.2.0/nokogiri-1.6.7.2/gem_make.out

As mentioned in the comments, you have to install developer tools first. Which is a simple command in the terminal:
xcode-select --install
After the installation is complete. Try installing rails.
Let us know, otherwise.

Related

An error occurred while installing nokogiri (1.10.10), and Bundler cannot continue

Os: Ubuntu 18.04
ruby: 2.7
rails: 6.*
Gem::Ext::BuildError: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
current directory: /home/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.7.0/gems/nokogiri-1.10.10/ext/nokogiri
/home/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.7.0/bin/ruby -I
/home/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.7.0/lib/ruby/2.7.0 -r
./siteconf20210329-30335-1ed7nme.rb extconf.rb
--use-system-libraries checking if the C compiler accepts ... *** extconf.rb failed *** Could not create Makefile due to some reason,
probably lack of necessary libraries and/or headers. Check the
mkmf.log file for more details. You may need configuration options.
Provided configuration options: --with-opt-dir --without-opt-dir
--with-opt-include --without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
--with-opt-lib --without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib --with-make-prog
--without-make-prog --srcdir=. --curdir
--ruby=/home/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.7.0/bin/$(RUBY_BASE_NAME) --help
--clean /home/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.7.0/lib/ruby/2.7.0/mkmf.rb:471:in
try_do': The compiler failed to generate an executable file. (RuntimeError) You have to install development tools first. from /home/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.7.0/lib/ruby/2.7.0/mkmf.rb:597:in block in
try_compile' from
/home/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.7.0/lib/ruby/2.7.0/mkmf.rb:544:in
with_werror' from /home/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.7.0/lib/ruby/2.7.0/mkmf.rb:597:in try_compile' from extconf.rb:138:in nokogiri_try_compile' from extconf.rb:162:in block in add_cflags' from
/home/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.7.0/lib/ruby/2.7.0/mkmf.rb:655:in
with_cflags' from extconf.rb:161:in add_cflags' from
extconf.rb:416:in `'
To see why this extension failed to compile, please check the mkmf.log
which can be found here:
/home/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.7.0/extensions/x86_64-linux/2.7.0/nokogiri-1.10.10/mkmf.log
extconf failed, exit code 1
Gem files will remain installed in
/home/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.7.0/gems/nokogiri-1.10.10 for inspection.
Results logged to
/home/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.7.0/extensions/x86_64-linux/2.7.0/nokogiri-1.10.10/gem_make.out
An error occurred while installing nokogiri (1.10.10), and Bundler
cannot continue. Make sure that gem install nokogiri -v '1.10.10' --source 'https://rubygems.org/' succeeds before bundling.
First, check your mkmf.log file for more details.
gcc: error: unrecognized command line option '-Wduplicated-cond'
gcc: error: unrecognized command line option '-Wmisleading-indentation'
gcc: error: unrecognized command line option '-Wimplicit-fallthrough=0'
Solution: brew unlink gcc
$ bundle install (will work fine)

Issue to install charlock_holmes_bundle_icu -v '0.6.9.2'

I try to install the gem charlock_holmes_bundle_icu -v '0.6.9.2'
but I receive this error:
Building native extensions. This could take a while...
ERROR: Error installing charlock_holmes_bundle_icu:
ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
current directory: /Users/agatheloubert/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/charlock_holmes_bundle_icu-0.6.9.2/ext/charlock_holmes
/Users/agatheloubert/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/bin/ruby -r ./siteconf20180306-35008-vbolm2.rb extconf.rb
-- tar zxvf icu4c-49_1_2-src.tgz
-- LDFLAGS= CXXFLAGS="-O2 -fPIC" CFLAGS="-O2 -fPIC" ./configure --prefix=/Users/agatheloubert/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/charlock_holmes_bundle_icu-0.6.9.2/ext/charlock_holmes/dst/ --disable-tests --disable-samples --disable-icuio --disable-extras --disable-layout --enable-static --disable-shared
-- make install
*** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary
libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more details. You may
need configuration options.
Provided configuration options:
--with-opt-dir
--without-opt-dir
--with-opt-include
--without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
--with-opt-lib
--without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
--with-make-prog
--without-make-prog
--srcdir=.
--curdir
--ruby=/Users/agatheloubert/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/bin/$(RUBY_BASE_NAME)
extconf.rb:7:in `sys': make install failed, please report issue on http://github.com/brianmario/charlock_holmes (RuntimeError)
from extconf.rb:33:in `block (2 levels) in <main>'
from extconf.rb:31:in `chdir'
from extconf.rb:31:in `block in <main>'
from extconf.rb:27:in `chdir'
from extconf.rb:27:in `<main>'
extconf failed, exit code 1
Gem files will remain installed in /Users/agatheloubert/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/charlock_holmes_bundle_icu-0.6.9.2 for inspection.
Results logged to /Users/agatheloubert/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/extensions/x86_64-darwin-17/2.4.0-static/charlock_holmes_bundle_icu-0.6.9.2/gem_make.out
Do you know how to do it?
Uninstalling and reinstalling solved the issue for me.
gem uninstall charlock_holmes
gem install charlock_holmes -- --with-icu-dir=/usr/local/Custom/icu
You can use sudo for su permissions.

How to fix an error installing Rails on Fedora

I am a newcomer to Fedora and Rails and do not know how to solve this problem. Here is the error message:
Building native extensions. This could take a while...
ERROR: Error installing rails:
ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
current directory: /usr/local/share/gems/gems/nokogiri-1.6.7.2/ext/nokogiri
/usr/bin/ruby -r ./siteconf20160209-8980-yntffh.rb extconf.rb
checking if the C compiler accepts ... *** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary
libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more details. You may
need configuration options.
Provided configuration options:
--with-opt-dir
--without-opt-dir
--with-opt-include
--without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
--with-opt-lib
--without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib64
--with-make-prog
--without-make-prog
--srcdir=.
--curdir
--ruby=/usr/bin/$(RUBY_BASE_NAME)
--help
--clean
/usr/share/ruby/mkmf.rb:456:in `try_do': The compiler failed to generate an executable file. (RuntimeError)
You have to install development tools first.
from /usr/share/ruby/mkmf.rb:571:in `block in try_compile'
from /usr/share/ruby/mkmf.rb:522:in `with_werror'
from /usr/share/ruby/mkmf.rb:571:in `try_compile'
from extconf.rb:80:in `nokogiri_try_compile'
from extconf.rb:87:in `block in add_cflags'
from /usr/share/ruby/mkmf.rb:619:in `with_cflags'
from extconf.rb:86:in `add_cflags'
from extconf.rb:336:in `<main>'
To see why this extension failed to compile, please check the mkmf.log which can be found here:
/usr/local/lib64/gems/ruby/nokogiri-1.6.7.2/mkmf.log
extconf failed, exit code 1
Gem files will remain installed in /usr/local/share/gems/gems/nokogiri-1.6.7.2 for inspection.
Results logged to /usr/local/lib64/gems/ruby/nokogiri-1.6.7.2/gem_make.out
The key message here is
You have to install development tools first.
which should be installed with
dnf install #development-tools
See "What is the Fedora equivalent of the Debian build-essential package?" for more information.

Rails installation failure.

I am trying to install rails and I keep getting the following error,
I have install developer tools but this didn't fix the problem.
Building native extensions. This could take a while...
ERROR: Error installing rails:
ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
/Users/stel/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.1/bin/ruby -r ./siteconf20150928- 21021-11g7r42.rb extconf.rb
checking if the C compiler accepts ... *** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary
libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more details.You may
need configuration options.
Provided configuration options:
--with-opt-dir
--without-opt-dir
--with-opt-include
--without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
--with-opt-lib
--without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
--with-make-prog
--without-make-prog
--srcdir=.
--curdir
--ruby=/Users/stel/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.1/bin/$(RUBY_BASE_NAME)
--help
--clean
/Users/stel/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.1/lib/ruby/2.2.0/mkmf.rb:456:in `try_do': The compiler failed to generate an executable file. (RuntimeError)
You have to install development tools first.
from /Users/stel/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.1/lib/ruby/2.2.0/mkmf.rb:571:in `block in try_compile'
from /Users/stel/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.1/lib/ruby/2.2.0/mkmf.rb:522:in `with_werror'
from /Users/stel/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.1/lib/ruby/2.2.0/mkmf.rb:571:in `try_compile'
from extconf.rb:80:in `nokogiri_try_compile'
from extconf.rb:87:in `block in add_cflags'
from /Users/stel/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.1/lib/ruby/2.2.0/mkmf.rb:619:in `with_cflags'
from extconf.rb:86:in `add_cflags'
from extconf.rb:337:in `<main>'
extconf failed, exit code 1
Gem files will remain installed in /Users/stel/.rvm/rubies/ruby- 2.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/nokogiri-1.6.6.2 for inspection.
Results logged to /Users/stel/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/extensions/x86_64-darwin-14/2.2.0-static/nokogiri-1.6.6.2/gem_make.out
Petross-Mini:~ stel$ bundle config build.nokogiri --use-system-libraries
-bash: bundle: command not found
You have to install ruby with rvm or rbenv . Otherwise It will create a problem. Use the following steps.
#Install rvm
\curl -sSL https://get.rvm.io | bash -s stable
#Install ruby version 2.0.0-p451
rvm install ruby-2.0.0-p451

Failed to build gem native extension - During Rails Installation

I'm trying to install Ruby on Rails, but I keep getting this error message:
ERROR: Error installing rails:
ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
I don't know what to do, I've tried searching online for answers, such as installing command line tools, gcc, and others I can't remember, but to no effect. I often get errors doing things that others have said are suppose to resolve the problem too.
Here is the entire error message:
ERROR: Error installing rails:
ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/bin/ruby extconf.rb
checking if the C compiler accepts ... *** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary
libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more details. You may
need configuration options.
Provided configuration options:
--with-opt-dir
--without-opt-dir
--with-opt-include
--without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
--with-opt-lib
--without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
--with-make-prog
--without-make-prog
--srcdir=.
--curdir
--ruby=/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/bin/ruby
--help
--clean
/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/mkmf.rb:434:in `try_do': The compiler failed to generate an executable file. (RuntimeError)
You have to install development tools first.
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/mkmf.rb:549:in `block in try_compile'
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/mkmf.rb:500:in `with_werror'
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/mkmf.rb:549:in `try_compile'
from extconf.rb:80:in `nokogiri_try_compile'
from extconf.rb:87:in `block in add_cflags'
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/mkmf.rb:599:in `with_cflags'
from extconf.rb:86:in `add_cflags'
from extconf.rb:337:in `<main>'
Gem files will remain installed in /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/nokogiri-1.6.6.2 for inspection.
Results logged to /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/nokogiri-1.6.6.2/ext/nokogiri/gem_make.out

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