How to fix an error installing Rails on Fedora - ruby-on-rails

I am a newcomer to Fedora and Rails and do not know how to solve this problem. Here is the error message:
Building native extensions. This could take a while...
ERROR: Error installing rails:
ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
current directory: /usr/local/share/gems/gems/nokogiri-1.6.7.2/ext/nokogiri
/usr/bin/ruby -r ./siteconf20160209-8980-yntffh.rb extconf.rb
checking if the C compiler accepts ... *** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary
libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more details. You may
need configuration options.
Provided configuration options:
--with-opt-dir
--without-opt-dir
--with-opt-include
--without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
--with-opt-lib
--without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib64
--with-make-prog
--without-make-prog
--srcdir=.
--curdir
--ruby=/usr/bin/$(RUBY_BASE_NAME)
--help
--clean
/usr/share/ruby/mkmf.rb:456:in `try_do': The compiler failed to generate an executable file. (RuntimeError)
You have to install development tools first.
from /usr/share/ruby/mkmf.rb:571:in `block in try_compile'
from /usr/share/ruby/mkmf.rb:522:in `with_werror'
from /usr/share/ruby/mkmf.rb:571:in `try_compile'
from extconf.rb:80:in `nokogiri_try_compile'
from extconf.rb:87:in `block in add_cflags'
from /usr/share/ruby/mkmf.rb:619:in `with_cflags'
from extconf.rb:86:in `add_cflags'
from extconf.rb:336:in `<main>'
To see why this extension failed to compile, please check the mkmf.log which can be found here:
/usr/local/lib64/gems/ruby/nokogiri-1.6.7.2/mkmf.log
extconf failed, exit code 1
Gem files will remain installed in /usr/local/share/gems/gems/nokogiri-1.6.7.2 for inspection.
Results logged to /usr/local/lib64/gems/ruby/nokogiri-1.6.7.2/gem_make.out

The key message here is
You have to install development tools first.
which should be installed with
dnf install #development-tools
See "What is the Fedora equivalent of the Debian build-essential package?" for more information.

Related

Issue to install charlock_holmes_bundle_icu -v '0.6.9.2'

I try to install the gem charlock_holmes_bundle_icu -v '0.6.9.2'
but I receive this error:
Building native extensions. This could take a while...
ERROR: Error installing charlock_holmes_bundle_icu:
ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
current directory: /Users/agatheloubert/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/charlock_holmes_bundle_icu-0.6.9.2/ext/charlock_holmes
/Users/agatheloubert/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/bin/ruby -r ./siteconf20180306-35008-vbolm2.rb extconf.rb
-- tar zxvf icu4c-49_1_2-src.tgz
-- LDFLAGS= CXXFLAGS="-O2 -fPIC" CFLAGS="-O2 -fPIC" ./configure --prefix=/Users/agatheloubert/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/charlock_holmes_bundle_icu-0.6.9.2/ext/charlock_holmes/dst/ --disable-tests --disable-samples --disable-icuio --disable-extras --disable-layout --enable-static --disable-shared
-- make install
*** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary
libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more details. You may
need configuration options.
Provided configuration options:
--with-opt-dir
--without-opt-dir
--with-opt-include
--without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
--with-opt-lib
--without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
--with-make-prog
--without-make-prog
--srcdir=.
--curdir
--ruby=/Users/agatheloubert/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/bin/$(RUBY_BASE_NAME)
extconf.rb:7:in `sys': make install failed, please report issue on http://github.com/brianmario/charlock_holmes (RuntimeError)
from extconf.rb:33:in `block (2 levels) in <main>'
from extconf.rb:31:in `chdir'
from extconf.rb:31:in `block in <main>'
from extconf.rb:27:in `chdir'
from extconf.rb:27:in `<main>'
extconf failed, exit code 1
Gem files will remain installed in /Users/agatheloubert/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/charlock_holmes_bundle_icu-0.6.9.2 for inspection.
Results logged to /Users/agatheloubert/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/extensions/x86_64-darwin-17/2.4.0-static/charlock_holmes_bundle_icu-0.6.9.2/gem_make.out
Do you know how to do it?
Uninstalling and reinstalling solved the issue for me.
gem uninstall charlock_holmes
gem install charlock_holmes -- --with-icu-dir=/usr/local/Custom/icu
You can use sudo for su permissions.

Fedora 24 - Ruby on Rails installation error

I tried install rails on my fresh Fedora 24 instalation . I followed this tutorial https://developer.fedoraproject.org/tech/languages/ruby/ror-installation.html .
But I got this error:
Building native extensions. This could take a while...
ERROR: Error installing rails:
ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
current directory: /usr/local/share/gems/gems/nio4r-1.2.1/ext/nio4r
/usr/bin/ruby -r ./siteconf20160918-22847-14vriyi.rb extconf.rb
checking for unistd.h... *** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary
libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more details. You may
need configuration options.
Provided configuration options:
--with-opt-dir
--without-opt-dir
--with-opt-include
--without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
--with-opt-lib
--without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib64
--with-make-prog
--without-make-prog
--srcdir=.
--curdir
--ruby=/usr/bin/$(RUBY_BASE_NAME)
/usr/share/ruby/mkmf.rb:456:in `try_do': The compiler failed to generate an executable file. (RuntimeError)
You have to install development tools first.
from /usr/share/ruby/mkmf.rb:587:in `try_cpp'
from /usr/share/ruby/mkmf.rb:1091:in `block in have_header'
from /usr/share/ruby/mkmf.rb:942:in `block in checking_for'
from /usr/share/ruby/mkmf.rb:350:in `block (2 levels) in postpone'
from /usr/share/ruby/mkmf.rb:320:in `open'
from /usr/share/ruby/mkmf.rb:350:in `block in postpone'
from /usr/share/ruby/mkmf.rb:320:in `open'
from /usr/share/ruby/mkmf.rb:346:in `postpone'
from /usr/share/ruby/mkmf.rb:941:in `checking_for'
from /usr/share/ruby/mkmf.rb:1090:in `have_header'
from extconf.rb:3:in `<main>'
To see why this extension failed to compile, please check the mkmf.log which can be found here:
/usr/local/lib64/gems/ruby/nio4r-1.2.1/mkmf.log
extconf failed, exit code 1
Gem files will remain installed in /usr/local/share/gems/gems/nio4r-1.2.1 for inspection.
Results logged to /usr/local/lib64/gems/ruby/nio4r-1.2.1/gem_make.out
I googled solution but I wasn't successful. Can you please give me advice?
Thanks
Have you installed "development tools", per the error message in your logs?
The compiler failed to generate an executable file. (RuntimeError)
You have to install development tools first.
From the linked Fedora ROR installation guide:
sudo dnf group install "C Development Tools and Libraries"

gem install rails -v '4.2.4' failed to compile

Building native extensions. This could take a while...
ERROR: Error installing rails:
ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
current directory: /home/nagaraju/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.4#maxmywealth/gems/nokogiri-1.6.7.2/ext/nokogiri
/home/nagaraju/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.4/bin/ruby -r ./siteconf20160226-5567-umlwr8.rb extconf.rb
checking if the C compiler accepts ... *** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary
libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more details. You may
need configuration options.
Provided configuration options:
--with-opt-dir
--without-opt-dir
--with-opt-include
--without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
--with-opt-lib
--without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
--with-make-prog
--without-make-prog
--srcdir=.
--curdir
--ruby=/home/nagaraju/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.4/bin/$(RUBY_BASE_NAME)
--help
--clean
/home/nagaraju/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.4/lib/ruby/2.2.0/mkmf.rb:456:in `try_do': The compiler failed to generate an executable file. (RuntimeError)
You have to install development tools first.
from /home/nagaraju/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.4/lib/ruby/2.2.0/mkmf.rb:571:in `block in try_compile'
from /home/nagaraju/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.4/lib/ruby/2.2.0/mkmf.rb:522:in `with_werror'
from /home/nagaraju/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.4/lib/ruby/2.2.0/mkmf.rb:571:in `try_compile'
from extconf.rb:80:in `nokogiri_try_compile'
from extconf.rb:87:in `block in add_cflags'
from /home/nagaraju/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.4/lib/ruby/2.2.0/mkmf.rb:619:in `with_cflags'
from extconf.rb:86:in `add_cflags'
from extconf.rb:336:in `<main>'
To see why this extension failed to compile, please check the mkmf.log which can be found here:
/home/nagaraju/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.4#maxmywealth/extensions/x86_64-linux/2.2.0/nokogiri-1.6.7.2/mkmf.log
extconf failed, exit code 1
Gem files will remain installed in /home/nagaraju/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.4#maxmywealth/gems/nokogiri-1.6.7.2 for inspection.
Results logged to /home/nagaraju/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.4#maxmywealth/extensions/x86_64-linux/2.2.0/nokogiri-1.6.7.2/gem_make.out
As mentioned in the comments, you have to install developer tools first. Which is a simple command in the terminal:
xcode-select --install
After the installation is complete. Try installing rails.
Let us know, otherwise.

Rails installation failure.

I am trying to install rails and I keep getting the following error,
I have install developer tools but this didn't fix the problem.
Building native extensions. This could take a while...
ERROR: Error installing rails:
ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
/Users/stel/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.1/bin/ruby -r ./siteconf20150928- 21021-11g7r42.rb extconf.rb
checking if the C compiler accepts ... *** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary
libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more details.You may
need configuration options.
Provided configuration options:
--with-opt-dir
--without-opt-dir
--with-opt-include
--without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
--with-opt-lib
--without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
--with-make-prog
--without-make-prog
--srcdir=.
--curdir
--ruby=/Users/stel/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.1/bin/$(RUBY_BASE_NAME)
--help
--clean
/Users/stel/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.1/lib/ruby/2.2.0/mkmf.rb:456:in `try_do': The compiler failed to generate an executable file. (RuntimeError)
You have to install development tools first.
from /Users/stel/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.1/lib/ruby/2.2.0/mkmf.rb:571:in `block in try_compile'
from /Users/stel/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.1/lib/ruby/2.2.0/mkmf.rb:522:in `with_werror'
from /Users/stel/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.1/lib/ruby/2.2.0/mkmf.rb:571:in `try_compile'
from extconf.rb:80:in `nokogiri_try_compile'
from extconf.rb:87:in `block in add_cflags'
from /Users/stel/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.1/lib/ruby/2.2.0/mkmf.rb:619:in `with_cflags'
from extconf.rb:86:in `add_cflags'
from extconf.rb:337:in `<main>'
extconf failed, exit code 1
Gem files will remain installed in /Users/stel/.rvm/rubies/ruby- 2.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/nokogiri-1.6.6.2 for inspection.
Results logged to /Users/stel/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/extensions/x86_64-darwin-14/2.2.0-static/nokogiri-1.6.6.2/gem_make.out
Petross-Mini:~ stel$ bundle config build.nokogiri --use-system-libraries
-bash: bundle: command not found
You have to install ruby with rvm or rbenv . Otherwise It will create a problem. Use the following steps.
#Install rvm
\curl -sSL https://get.rvm.io | bash -s stable
#Install ruby version 2.0.0-p451
rvm install ruby-2.0.0-p451

Failed to build gem native extension - During Rails Installation

I'm trying to install Ruby on Rails, but I keep getting this error message:
ERROR: Error installing rails:
ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
I don't know what to do, I've tried searching online for answers, such as installing command line tools, gcc, and others I can't remember, but to no effect. I often get errors doing things that others have said are suppose to resolve the problem too.
Here is the entire error message:
ERROR: Error installing rails:
ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/bin/ruby extconf.rb
checking if the C compiler accepts ... *** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary
libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more details. You may
need configuration options.
Provided configuration options:
--with-opt-dir
--without-opt-dir
--with-opt-include
--without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
--with-opt-lib
--without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
--with-make-prog
--without-make-prog
--srcdir=.
--curdir
--ruby=/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/bin/ruby
--help
--clean
/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/mkmf.rb:434:in `try_do': The compiler failed to generate an executable file. (RuntimeError)
You have to install development tools first.
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/mkmf.rb:549:in `block in try_compile'
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/mkmf.rb:500:in `with_werror'
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/mkmf.rb:549:in `try_compile'
from extconf.rb:80:in `nokogiri_try_compile'
from extconf.rb:87:in `block in add_cflags'
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/mkmf.rb:599:in `with_cflags'
from extconf.rb:86:in `add_cflags'
from extconf.rb:337:in `<main>'
Gem files will remain installed in /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/nokogiri-1.6.6.2 for inspection.
Results logged to /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/nokogiri-1.6.6.2/ext/nokogiri/gem_make.out

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