jQuery page has no style and doesn't look right - jquery-mobile

I have tried everything I can think of, but my page loads weirdly. With no style or form, and for the life of me, I have no clue why! Here is my code below : and attached is a picture of the outcome I get when running the code.
My outcome when I run this code
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<title>jQuery Mobile Demos</title>
<link rel="shortcut icon" href="favicon.ico">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/themes/default/jquery.mobile-1.4.5.min.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="_assets/css/jqm-demos.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Open+Sans:300,400,700">
<script src="js/jquery.js"></script>
<script src="_assets/js/index.js"></script>
<script src="js/jquery.mobile-1.4.5.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div data-role="page" data-theme="a">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/themes/default/jquery.mobile-1.4.5.min.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="_assets/css/jqm-demos.css">
<div data-role="header">
<div class="ui-btn-active" data-role="navbar">
<ul>
<li>
Find Us
</li>
<li>
Call Us
</li>
<ul>
</div>
</div>
<div class="ui-content" data-role="main">
<ul data-filter="true" data-insert="true" data-role="listview">
<li>
Brussels
</li>
<li>
Dublin
</li>
<li>
Cape Town
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div data-role="footer" style="text-align:centure;">
<button class="ui-btn ui-icon-plus ui-btn-icon-left">Click
Me</button>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

It's a simple typo. The first <ul> in your header's navbar is not closed.
Somehow jquery-mobile dont like this and stops rendering with a error. You should see this error in your browsers dev tools.
If your references to jquery and jquery-mobile are correct. it should work if you close the <li> tag
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<title>jQuery Mobile Demos</title>
<link rel="shortcut icon" href="favicon.ico">
<!-- jQuery Mobile -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquerymobile/1.4.5/jquery.mobile.min.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="_assets/css/jqm-demos.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Open+Sans:300,400,700">
<!-- jQuery -->
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.2.0/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="_assets/js/index.js"></script>
<!-- jQuery Mobile -->
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquerymobile/1.4.5/jquery.mobile.min.js"></script>
<div data-role="page" data-theme="a">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/themes/default/jquery.mobile-1.4.5.min.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="_assets/css/jqm-demos.css">
<div data-role="header">
<div class="ui-btn-active" data-role="navbar">
<ul>
<li>
Find Us
</li>
<li>
Call Us
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div class="ui-content" data-role="main">
<ul data-filter="true" data-insert="true" data-role="listview">
<li>
Brussels
</li>
<li>
Dublin
</li>
<li>
Cape Town
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div data-role="footer" style="text-align:center;">
<button class="ui-btn ui-icon-plus ui-btn-icon-left">
Click Me
</button>
</div>
</div>
Beside that, you have others error in your code.
You should insert your personal javascript code <script src="_assets/js/index.js"></script> after jquery and jquery-mobile. If you do so, you're always sure, that all libraries are loaded before you use them in your "personal" javascript file.
There is no need to include the same CSS Files twice. like you did with
css/themes/default/jquery.mobile-1.4.5.min.css and _assets/css/jqm-demos.css
In Jquery-mobile, there is the possibility to include CSS and/or Javascript file inside of the data-role="page" container. But in this case it makes absolut no sense.
The class ui-btn-active is unnecessary inside of the navbar <div>. If you want to set a button of your navbar active, you have to include this class inside of the <li> tag
And you have a typo inside of your footer. centure

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Thanks!
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#Html.ActionLink generates the markup for an anchor tag. You do not want to set that as the href value of another anchor tag.
When razor executes your current code, It will try to generate markup like below
Przyklad
Which is clearly invalid!
Solution : Either simply use Html.ActionLink alone,
<li>#Html.ActionLink("Przyklad","Navigator", "YourControllerName")</li>
Or
use use Url.Action to set the href value of an anchor tag.
<li>Przyklad </li>

Bootstrap 3 only works on "http://localhost:00000/" Not on the other pages

I've implementet a bootstrap 3.0 theme in my MVC-aplication. But the theme only works on my http://localhost:00000/. If I type in the browser like:
http://localhost:00000/home/index
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NOT on the: http://localhost:00000/home/index (witch points to the exact same (controller/method/view as the fisrt one)
This is how my _layout.cshtml looks like:
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<div class="fa fa-bars"></div>
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the rest will need to be updated too.

Why is my landing page (built in jquery mobile) targeting to content (below header)?

Please see www.lancoministorage.com as an example. When I load this site up on my iPhone, the content displays at the top (starting with the call button), and the header is not seen unless someone would manually pull the screen down. Is there a way I can get this to load with the header image displaying at the top?
This is how I did my main layout.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Lanco Mini Storage</title>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://code.jquery.com/mobile/1.1.0/jquery.mobile-1.1.0.min.css" />
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/styles.css" />
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.7.1.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://code.jquery.com/mobile/1.1.0/jquery.mobile-1.1.0.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div data-role="page" data-theme="c">
<div data-role="header" data-theme="c">
<img src="images/logo.jpg" alt="Lanco Mini Storage">
</div>
<!--header-->
<div data-role="content" data-theme="a">
<ul data-role="listview" data-divider-theme="a" data-theme="b" data-inset="true">
<li>Call Us at (717) 291-6022</li>
<li>Send Us an Email</li>
<li>Map to Our Location</li>
<li>Hours of Operation</li>
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<div data-role="navbar" data-iconpos="top" class="footer">
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...page content continued (not shown)
Thank you for your help!

Sluggish refreshing of jQuery Mobile radio button?

jQuery 1.7.1 and jQuery Mobile 1.1.0RC1
Hello, I have a JQM radio button on my site and am programmatically changing its value based on a condition I'm checking on pageshow. Everything works fine, but it isn't happening very "smoothly," by which I mean that it is very visible to the user when it changes i.e. it's in its original state for half a second or so and then switches. Maybe I'm being a little picky, but I'd like the switch to be transparent to the user. I'm still trying to understand the various JQM "page*" events and thought if I did it on pagebeforeshow or pagebeforecreate it would make that happen, but that is not the case.
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http://jsfiddle.net/pdjeU/
More info:
The web app is basically a document browser, constructed like so: the index.html files contains a list of the documents, or rather a list of links to the TOCs of the available documents. Each of these TOCs contains links to the sections of the actual document.
The code is as follows ... It's probably riddled with bad style since I'm a beginner. The code for my radio button issue is in lines 30-39 of custom2.js and 23-28 of ch2-sec1.html. Also, note that the console.log($("link[href$='styleDay.css']").length); line of code in custom2.js prints out "2" when the stylesheet ends with styleDay.css, and I have no idea why (I expect it to be "1"). My main problem, though, is that there is a noticeable lag when browsing through the content files (e.g. ch2-sec1.html as shown below) and the code flips the radio button to "Day Mode" when the condition is true ... can't this be coded so that it's already flipped by the time the page becomes visible?
root/index.html ...
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Page Title</title>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" />
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="Style/styleNight.css" />
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="Style/jquery.mobile.simpledialog.min.css" />
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<script type="text/javascript" src="JS/jquery.mobile-1.1.0-rc.1.min.js"> </script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="JS/jquery.mobile.simpledialog2.min.js"> </script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="JS/custom2.js"> </script>
</head>
<body>
<div data-role="page" data-theme="b" id="main">
<div data-role="header">
<div style="float:left; width:20%">
<a id="openOptions" href="#" data-role="button" data-icon="gear">Settings</a>
</div>
<div style="float:left; width:60%; text-align:center; padding-top:5px">
<h2>DOCUMENT LIST</h2>
</div>
<div style="float:left; width:20%">
<a id="openSearch" href="#" data-role="button" data-icon="search" data-iconpos="right">Search</a>
</div>
</div>
<!-- /header -->
<div data-role="content" style="clear:both">
<div data-role="controlgroup">
Document 1
Document 2
Document 3
Document 4
Document 5
</div>
</div>
<!-- /content -->
</div>
<!-- /page -->
</body>
</head>
root/doc1-toc.html ...
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Page Title</title>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"/>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="Style/ftidStyleNight.css"/>
<script type="text/javascript" src="JS/jquery-1.7.1.min.js"> </script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="JS/jquery.mobile-1.1.0-rc.1.min.js"> </script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="JS/custom2.js"> </script>
</head>
<body>
<div data-role="page" data-theme="b">
<div data-role="header" style="position:relative">
<div style="float:left">Home</div>
<h1>Document 1 TOC</h1>
</div>
<div data-role="content">
<div data-role="collapsible-set">
<div data-role="collapsible" data-collapsed="true">
<h3>
<font color="white">Chapter 1</font>
</h3>
<ul data-role="listview" data-theme="c">
<li>Chapter 1 Section 1</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div data-role="collapsible" data-collapsed="true">
<h3>
<font color="white">Chapter 2</font>
</h3>
<ul data-role="listview" data-theme="c">
<li>Chapter 2 Section 1</li>
<li>Chapter 2 Section 2</li>
<li>Chapter 2 Section 3</li>
<li>Chapter 2 Section 4</li>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
root/HTML/ch2-sec1.html ...
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<title> </title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../Style/styleNight.css"/>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"/>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"/>
<script type="text/javascript" src="../js/jquery-1.7.1.min.js"> </script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="../js/jquery.mobile-1.1.0-rc.1.min.js"> </script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="../js/custom1.js"> </script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="../js/custom2.js"> </script>
</head>
<body>
<div data-role="page" id="doc1-ch2-sec1">
<div id="header" data-role="header" data-theme="b" data-position="fixed" data-tap-toggle="false">
<div id="optionsDiv">
<div style="float:left; width:25%; text-align:left">
Home
Previous
</div>
<div style="float:left; width:50%">
<div class="containing-element">
<fieldset data-role="controlgroup" data-type="horizontal" id="day-night">
<input type="radio" name="radio-choice-1" id="day" value="../Style/styleDay.css" data-theme="b"/>
<label for="day">Day Mode</label>
<input type="radio" name="radio-choice-1" id="night" value="../Style/styleNight.css" checked="checked" data-theme="b"/>
<label for="night">Night Mode</label>
</fieldset>
</div>
</div>
<div style="float:left; width:25%; text-align:right">
TOC
Next
</div>
</div>
</div>
<!-- Main content from legacy data source ->
</div>
</body>
</html>
root/JS/custom2.js ...
$("#main").live("pageinit",function(){
$('<div>').simpledialog2({
mode: 'blank',
animate:false,
top:10,
left:10,
themeDialog:'a',
headerText: false,
headerClose: false,
blankContent :
"<span>Active Checklists: </span><select name='slider' id='flip-b' data-role='slider' data-mini='true' data-theme='a'><option value='off'>Off</option><option value='on'>On</option></select>"+
"<a rel='close' data-role='button' data-theme='b' style='color:white' href='#'>Cancel</a>"
});
});
$(document).on('click', '#openSearch', function() {
$('<div>').simpledialog2({
mode: 'blank',
themeDialog:'a',
animate:false,
top:10,
left:'60%',
headerText: false,
headerClose: false,
blankContent :
"<input type='search' name='search' id='searc-basic' value='' placeholder='Under Construction ...' disabled='disabled' data-mini='true' data-theme='c' />"+
"<a rel='close' data-role='button' style='color:white' href='#' data-theme='b'>Cancel</a>"
});
});
});
$("div[data-role='page']").live("pageshow",function(){
console.log($("link[href$='styleDay.css']").length);
if ($("link[href$='styleDay.css']").length > 0){
$("#day").attr("checked",true).checkboxradio("refresh");
$("#night").removeAttr("checked").checkboxradio("refresh");
}
$("input[name='radio-choice-1']").on('change mousedown',function(event) {
$("link").attr("href",$("input[checked][name='radio-choice-1']").val());
});
});

Resources