I seem to be having a very strange problem with my UITableview cells and autolayout. So my tableview is set up as follows:
I have a UITableView within a UIViewController that I created via Interface builder using Autolayout
My tableview is using UITableViewAutomaticDimension so that the cells can resize based on the text within them.
Each cell has 2 subviews within it. A front view and a back view. The back view contains the buttons for my slide-able cells
I am using NSFetchedResults controller to update the tableview
The problem occurs when I tap on a cell and am taken to the next view. Then I create a core data item within that view and save so that it is inserted into my tableview (now behind the current view controller).
What happens is that the newly inserted cell seems to lose all autolayout constraints and all view elements are on top of each other in the top left of the cell. It also looks like they are not even contained within the front view for the cell (or the front view has a width and height of 0).
Example:
It gets even stranger. If I refresh the tableview by pulling down and the cells are reloaded it corrects itself. However, if I refresh the tableview again then the problem appears again but on a different cell. This bug does not happen consistantly which is rather frustrating.
Any help would be appreciated as I only have a few remaining hairs on my head to pull out at this stage.
Thanks in advance!
So I found out what the issue was. The issue was that I was using size classes in Interface builder but I was only using the iPhone Portrait size class and did all my work in there instead of the "any" size class. Disabling size classes and setting the project to iPhone only fixed all these problems.
Weird I know
Related
I need to have iOS app with screen like this:
screen
The idea is when user start to scroll down the first UIView to move up until the second UIView reach the top where it will stick and only UICollectionView will continue to move up.
Currently I'm using this structure
UIScrollView (main scroll)
UIView (some banners)
UIView (UISegmentedControl)
UICollectionView (grid with items, scroll is disabled, main scroll is used)
I manage to do it, but I needed to set UICollectionView height constraint manually in the code (calculated based on all items in grid) in order to appear in UIScrollView (everything else is handled by AutoLayout in Storyboard). The problem with this is that UICollectionView think all cells are visible and load them, so the whole recycling & reusing thing does not work. It's even worst because I use willDisplayCell method on UICollectionView to load more data when last cell is displayed, but now it load all pages at once.
My question (actually they are 2)
How can I fix the issue above?
What is the right way to achieve this functionality? Maybe my whole approach is conceptually wrong?
Collection view is a scroll view itself. So maybe you could have same functionality only with Collection view with sections or even custom layout?
I have a UITableView and one of my table cells is a UICollectionViewController subclass that contains a UICollectionView of displayed email addresses. When a user adds an email the UICollectionView and it’s cell in the table view should get taller.
I’m currently attempting to do this setting my collectionView height constraint to collectionView.contentSize.height in the LayoutSubviews method of my collection controller/cell class. My issue is that the cell in the UITableView is not changing size when this happens.
I am assuming that this is because there is nothing telling the table view that the height of the email entry cell has changed. I am currently using dynamic cell sizing - or trying to anyway. Even, if I call tableView.reloadData() this still does not work. I’m wondering if someone could give me a high-level idea of how they would set this up.
UPDATE:
I had a broken constraint issue that was part of my problem, but this is still not solved. While have proven that I can update the height constraint and that will update the size of the collection view, it's out of sync. It's always one update behind. Here's an image showing the 'UICollectionView' in green and you can see in the logs that I'm updating the constraint (yes, multiple times) each time after adding a new item to the collection, but it is not updating the bounds of the view instance. In this example, if I were to add a new item to the collection, the next time I inspect bounds.height it would be at 149.5. What am I missing!?
i had answered this question in another tableview inside tableview cell that will work for collection view too ,i explained it in this thread
ask me if you faced any problem
It seems you want to set the height of your table view cell dynamically. This detailed tutorial walks you through making a custom cell class that will have dynamic height. Unfortunately, this tutorial only walks you through how to do this with auto layout constraints and a storyboard. In the tutorial you'll notice that the height of the cell depends on the constraints put on a title label within the cell. Try doing the same thing, but applying the constraints on the content in your cell (the collection view cell).
http://www.raywenderlich.com/73602/dynamic-table-view-cell-height-auto-layout
My UITableView has a bunch of reusable cells, and when I tap on one of them, it takes me to another view controller (via push segue) showing the details of that cell (let's say it's an item, so it would show details about an item - name, price, image, etc...). When I pop that view controller (by tapping on the back button), the UITableView has a strange behavior:
a) if it's scrolled all the way to the bottom, it will scroll automatically tad up (around 50 points), leaving the last cell barely visible, so I have to scroll back down again. My cell all have 60 points for height.
b) the scrollbar always shows and then disappears, indicating that something is moving that UITableView (although if not scrolled to the bottom, the content will not move automatically).
This happens in multiple UITableView's I have in my app. I am not forcing a reload of the table view in viewWillAppear, so I don't understand what is happening. My content is static after loading from the server (unless the user changes it, and then the reload is executed). But simply showing details of an item and popping that VC doesn't change anything in the table view.
Edit: Okay, I've figured what the problem is: I'm hiding a UIToolbar when pushing that segue. If I keep it always visible (which I don't want), it still shows the scrollbars animating when popping in my table view but doesn't scroll the table view if on the last few rows.
Add the following to viewDidLoad.
self.automaticallyAdjustsScrollViewInsets = NO;
This solved my problem of table view moving down after navigating back to view controller.
I managed to fix the first issue. It seems like the tableview is not taking into account the 44 points of the UIToolbar.
Save the tableview offset in prepareForSegue: (save it in a CGPoint property)
self.tableViewScrollOffset = self.tableView.contentOffset;
Then, in viewWillAppear:, check if it has been modified. If so, restore it.
if(self.tableView.contentOffset.y != self.tableViewScrollOffset.y) {
[self.tableView setContentOffset:self.tableViewScrollOffset];
self.tableViewScrollOffset = CGPointZero;
}
This behavior is indeed a bug in iOS 8.x.
All answers given so far can not really solve the issue. The issue is, that iOS forgets (or doesn't) consider the previously calculated cell sizes, when a table is being redrawn for instance when the view is being pushed.
One approach to solve this can be found here: UITableView layout messing up on push segue and return. (iOS 8, Xcode beta 5, Swift) (so this question is even a duplicate to this one).
However, the solution provided there is overkill and there are certain situations why this caching will fail (for instance a UIContentSizeCategoryDidChangeNotification is not regarded)
But there is a quite simpler solution even though it is odd:
If you are using a manual performSequeWithIdentifier in didSelectRowAtIndexPath, just add a [self.tableView reloadData] just before.
If you are using a IB seque from the cell, just add [self.tableView reloadData] in your prepareForSeque code.
The reason, why this solves the issue is, that this will force iOS to re-estimate the visible cells and so it no longer scrolls the content to another location. Fortunately, tableView reloadData doesn't cost too much overhead here as only the visible cells will be re-estimated.
Just a hunch, have you got a rogue scrollToRowAtIndexPath:atScrollPosition:animated hanging around?
I was also facing this issue. I managed to find it out. The reason in my case is tableview header height was calculating based text and text height was negative due to which tableview was shifting down even though the contentinset and scrollinset are zero.
This was only occurring for first time. Next time it is calculating correct. One weired thing i found is that when Class A (having tableview) have pushed another Class B from init. When keyboard from Class B is opened viewDidLoad of Class A is called. and before Class B is unloaded from navigation controller. Tableview is reloaded for Class A.
Setting the automaticallyAdjustsScrollViewInsets as suggested above did not work neither did caching and setting the tableViewScrollOffset work.
Hence came up with an workaround which worked like a charm for me.
The workaround was to add an Dummy UIView which has height of 1px and width of 320px and place it between the "Top Layout Guide" and the UITableView. This view's background could be set to clear so that it is invisible.
Now using Autolayouts, fix the Dummy View's top to the Top. Now set the tableview's top constraint with respect to Dummy View. Found that this resolved the issue of the tableview's misplacement.
Screenshot of the Dummy View along with the autolayout constraints have been provided for easy reference. The Dummy View has been set to a larger height and red background colour for illustration purpose only.
I have a UIScrollView with 3 UITableViews stacked horizontally. I switch between these tableviews using a tab-controller on top. However, when I switch to the 2nd or 3rd tab and switch back quickly to 1st the section headers don't show. They display when I scroll the tableView. These are custom headers (jfyi). I tried calling setNeedsDisplay when the tableView is visible, but that does not help because as per Apple Docs :
If you simply change the geometry of the view, the view is typically not redrawn. Instead, its existing content is adjusted based on the value in the view’s contentMode property. Redisplaying the existing content improves performance by avoiding the need to redraw content that has not changed.
Since, only the geometry of the view is changing here, it does not help. Also this happens on all versions iOS 5~6.1 and on simulator and device. Thankfully, this does not crash the app, but its a problem nevertheless. Could someone help? I am attaching pictures for reference. First shows the problem, second: after scrolling the "head(er)less" tableview
EDIT:
I am using simple scrollRectToVisible:animated: to switch between tableviews. This does the trick but I just observed that when I set ...animated:NO all is okay. The problem happens when ...animated:YES
It seems the issue of displaying and scrolling taking place simultaneously for the respective tableview. So what you can do here is:
Remove the scroll animation
or
Just scroll the tableview to top on the tab press event
or
simply reload the tableView which is made visible
I have the following views set up in IB for my project: UITabBarView->UINavigationView->MyCustomViewController.
I added a UISegmentedControl and a UITableView to the CustomView via IB by just dragging them onto the screen. I would like my app to look very similar to the AppStore app. Everything looks fine in IB; however, once it populates the UITableView with data, it covers the whole underlying view with a single cell (the segmented control is covered).
I didn't want to have to do everything in code so I've tried to stick with IB since this seems simple enough. Does anyone know why my UITableView is taking up the whole frame?
I figured out what was going on. I was incorrectly re-sizing the table view cell when binding the data. I ended up using the new prototype cells in the storyboard instead of trying to create a separate nib.