JoyStick only moves when Camera Controls = true Xcode, SWIFT, SpriteKit, SceneKit - ios

Hey I have a 3D game thats not really a game yet. But it has a SceneKit 3D scene and a overlayskscene for the HUD/Controls. the "base" is the base of the joystick and the ball is the handle the problem is that the joystick does not move at all unless the scnView.allowsCameraControl = true. I find that weird. and this is my entire view controller code so nothings left out and if you want you can literally copy and paste it into Xcode to see what I'm talking about. Any help?
Code:
import iAd
import UIKit
import GameKit
import SceneKit
import StoreKit
import SpriteKit
import QuartzCore
import Foundation
import AVFoundation
import AudioToolbox
class GameViewController: UIViewController, ADBannerViewDelegate, SKPhysicsContactDelegate, SKSceneDelegate, SCNSceneRendererDelegate, SCNPhysicsContactDelegate{
var stickActive:Bool = false
let base = SKSpriteNode(imageNamed:"VirtualJoystickBase")
let ball = SKSpriteNode(imageNamed:"VirtualJoyStickHandle")
let ship = SKSpriteNode(imageNamed:"Ship")
var ButtonA = SKSpriteNode(imageNamed:"GreenAButton")
var ButtonO = SKSpriteNode(imageNamed:"CircleButton")
var ButtonY = SKSpriteNode(imageNamed:"YellowYButton")
var ButtonSquare = SKSpriteNode(imageNamed:"BlueSquareButton")
let FieldScene = SCNScene(named: "art.scnassets/TesingCampusField.dae")!
let GuyScene = SCNScene(named: "art.scnassets/Guy.dae")!
let overlayScene = SKScene(size: CGSizeMake(100, 100))
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
let scnView = self.view as! SCNView
scnView.overlaySKScene = overlayScene
scnView.backgroundColor = UIColor.whiteColor()
scnView.scene = FieldScene
scnView.delegate = self
scnView.overlaySKScene!.delegate = self
scnView.overlaySKScene!.anchorPoint = CGPointMake(0, 0)
scnView.overlaySKScene!.physicsWorld.contactDelegate = self
scnView.overlaySKScene!.physicsWorld.gravity = CGVectorMake(0.0, 0.0)
scnView.allowsCameraControl = true
scnView.showsStatistics = false
let Guy1: SCNNode = GuyScene.rootNode.childNodeWithName("Bob_014", recursively: true)!
FieldScene.rootNode.addChildNode(Guy1)
//----Positioning-the-Base-of-the-Joystick-----------
base.size = CGSize(width: 14, height: 24)
base.position = CGPointMake(15, 19)
base.zPosition = 0
overlayScene.addChild(base)
//----Positing-the-Ball/Joystick-----------
ball.size = CGSize(width: 10, height: 17)
ball.position = base.position
ball.zPosition = 1
overlayScene.addChild(ball)
//----A-Button--Creation -------------------
ButtonA.size = CGSize(width: 6, height: 9)
ButtonA.anchorPoint = CGPointMake(-13.3, -0.5)
ButtonA.zPosition = 0
overlayScene.addChild(ButtonA)
//----B-Button--Creation -------------------
ButtonO.size = CGSize(width: 6, height: 9)
ButtonO.anchorPoint = CGPointMake(-14.4, -1.7)
ButtonO.zPosition = 0
overlayScene.addChild(ButtonO)
//----C-Button--Creation -------------------
ButtonSquare.size = CGSize(width: 6, height: 9)
ButtonSquare.anchorPoint = CGPointMake(-12.2, -1.7)
ButtonSquare.zPosition = 0
overlayScene.addChild(ButtonSquare)
//----C-Button--Creation -------------------
ButtonY.size = CGSize(width: 6, height: 9)
ButtonY.anchorPoint = CGPointMake(-13.3, -2.7)
ButtonY.zPosition = 0
overlayScene.addChild(ButtonY)
//---Setting-Up-Ships-Position/PhysicsBody---------------------
ship.position = CGPointMake(0, 100)
ship.size = CGSize(width: 80, height: 80)
ship.physicsBody?.dynamic = true
ship.physicsBody?.allowsRotation = true
ship.physicsBody?.affectedByGravity = true
ship.physicsBody = SKPhysicsBody(texture: SKTexture(imageNamed: "Ship"), size: ship.size)
ship.physicsBody!.friction = 0
ship.physicsBody!.restitution = 0
ship.physicsBody!.linearDamping = 0
ship.physicsBody!.angularDamping = 0
//--------------------------
let cameraNode = SCNNode()
cameraNode.camera = SCNCamera()
GuyScene.rootNode.addChildNode(cameraNode)
cameraNode.position = SCNVector3(x: 0, y: 5, z: 15)
//-----------------------------------------------
let lightNode = SCNNode()
lightNode.light = SCNLight()
lightNode.light!.type = SCNLightTypeOmni
lightNode.position = SCNVector3(x: 0, y: 10, z: 10)
FieldScene.rootNode.addChildNode(lightNode)
//-----------------------------------------------
let ambientLightNode = SCNNode()
ambientLightNode.light = SCNLight()
ambientLightNode.light!.type = SCNLightTypeAmbient
ambientLightNode.light!.color = UIColor.darkGrayColor()
FieldScene.rootNode.addChildNode(ambientLightNode)
//----------------------------------------------
}
func YButtonPressed() {
let YButtonPressed = SKTexture(imageNamed: "YellowYButtonPressed")
let OrignalButtonY = SKTexture(imageNamed:"YellowYButton")
let YButtonPressedAnimation = SKAction.animateWithTextures([YButtonPressed, OrignalButtonY], timePerFrame: 0.2)
let RunYButtonPressedAnimation = SKAction.repeatAction(YButtonPressedAnimation, count: 1)
ButtonY.runAction(RunYButtonPressedAnimation)
}
func OButtonPressed() {
let OButtonPressed = SKTexture(imageNamed: "CircleButtonPressed")
let OrignalButtonO = SKTexture(imageNamed:"CircleButton")
let OButtonPressedAnimation = SKAction.animateWithTextures([OButtonPressed, OrignalButtonO], timePerFrame: 0.2)
let RunOButtonPressedAnimation = SKAction.repeatAction(OButtonPressedAnimation, count: 1)
ButtonO.runAction(RunOButtonPressedAnimation)
}
func SquareButtonPressed() {
let SquareButtonPressed = SKTexture(imageNamed: "BlueSquareButtonPressed")
let OrignalButtonSquare = SKTexture(imageNamed:"BlueSquareButton")
let SquareButtonPressedAnimation = SKAction.animateWithTextures([SquareButtonPressed, OrignalButtonSquare], timePerFrame: 0.2)
let RunSquareButtonPressedAnimation = SKAction.repeatAction(SquareButtonPressedAnimation, count: 1)
ButtonSquare.runAction(RunSquareButtonPressedAnimation)
}
func AButtonPressed() {
let AButtonPressed = SKTexture(imageNamed: "GreenAButtonPressed")
let OrignalButtonA = SKTexture(imageNamed:"GreenAButton")
let AButtonPressedAnimation = SKAction.animateWithTextures([AButtonPressed, OrignalButtonA], timePerFrame: 0.2)
let RunAButtonPressedAnimation = SKAction.repeatAction(AButtonPressedAnimation, count: 1)
ButtonA.runAction(RunAButtonPressedAnimation)
}
override func touchesBegan(touches: Set<UITouch>, withEvent event: UIEvent?) {
/* Called when a touch begins */
for touch: AnyObject in touches {
let location = touch.locationInNode(self.overlayScene)
if (CGRectContainsPoint(base.frame, location)) {
print("stickActive = true")
stickActive = true
} else {
print("stickActive = false")
stickActive = false
}
}
for touch: AnyObject in touches {
let location1 = touch.locationInNode(self.overlayScene)
if self.overlayScene.nodeAtPoint(location1) == self.ButtonA {
AButtonPressed()
print("AButtonPressed")
}
}
for touch: AnyObject in touches {
let location2 = touch.locationInNode(self.overlayScene)
if self.overlayScene.nodeAtPoint(location2) == self.ButtonO {
OButtonPressed()
print("OButtonPressed")
}
}
for touch: AnyObject in touches {
let location3 = touch.locationInNode(self.overlayScene)
if self.overlayScene.nodeAtPoint(location3) == self.ButtonY {
YButtonPressed()
print("YButtonPressed")
}
}
for touch: AnyObject in touches {
let location4 = touch.locationInNode(self.overlayScene)
if self.overlayScene.nodeAtPoint(location4) == self.ButtonSquare {
SquareButtonPressed()
print("SquarButtonPressed")
}
}
}
override func touchesMoved(touches: Set<UITouch>, withEvent event: UIEvent?) {
for touch: AnyObject in touches {
let location = touch.locationInNode(self.overlayScene)
if self.overlayScene.nodeAtPoint(location) == self.ball {
if (stickActive == true) {
let v = CGVector(dx: location.x - base.position.x, dy: location.y - base.position.y)
let angle = atan2(v.dy, v.dx)
//println( deg + 180)
let length:CGFloat = base.frame.size.height / 2
let xDist:CGFloat = sin(angle - 1.57879633) * length
let yDist:CGFloat = cos(angle - 1.57879633) * length
if (CGRectContainsPoint(base.frame, location)) {
ball.position = location
} else {
ball.position = CGPointMake( base.position.x - xDist, base.position.y + yDist)
}
ship.zRotation = angle - 1.57879633
let calcRotation : Float = Float(angle - 1.57879633) + Float(M_PI_2);
let intensity : CGFloat = 200.0 // put your value
let xVelocity = intensity * CGFloat(cosf(calcRotation))
let yVelocity = intensity * CGFloat(sinf(calcRotation))
let vector : CGVector = CGVectorMake(xVelocity, yVelocity)
//Apply force to spaceship
ship.physicsBody?.applyForce(vector)
// ends stackActive
}
}
}
}
override func touchesEnded(touches: Set<UITouch>, withEvent event: UIEvent?) {
for touch: AnyObject in touches {
let location = touch.locationInNode(self.overlayScene)
if self.overlayScene.nodeAtPoint(location) == self.ball {
if (stickActive == true) {
let move:SKAction = SKAction.moveTo(base.position, duration: 0.05)
move.timingMode = .EaseOut
ball.runAction(move)
}
}
}
}
//====================================================================
override func shouldAutorotate() -> Bool {
return true
}
//====================================================================
override func prefersStatusBarHidden() -> Bool {
return true
}
//====================================================================
override func supportedInterfaceOrientations() -> UIInterfaceOrientationMask {
if UIDevice.currentDevice().userInterfaceIdiom == .Phone {
return .AllButUpsideDown
} else {
return .All
}
}
//====================================================================
override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
// Release any cached data, images, etc that aren't in use.
}
}

there's an issue in SceneKit where the SpriteKit overlay isn't automatically redrawn when changes are made in the 2D scene but the 3D scene is left untouched. In other words, the 2D overlay is only redrawn when the 3D view needs to be redrawn.
You can set the playing property of the SCNView to YES to fix this. Alternatively you can call -setNeedsDisplay whenever you make a change to the overlay scene.

Related

Move camera to tapped SCNNode

I'm using SceneKit and Swift to try and move the camera so it's 'focused' on the selected node. I understand I have the defaultCameraController enabled but I was trying to adjust the camera's position via dolly, rotate and translateInCameraSpaceBy but there was no animated transition - it just jumped to the new position.
Is there anyway for the camera to glide into position like how Google Maps slides/then zooms over to a searched location?
Any help would be greatly appreciated :)
Here's my code:
import UIKit
import SceneKit
class ViewController: UIViewController {
var gameView: SCNView!
var scene: SCNScene!
var cameraNode: SCNNode!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
// Scene
scene = SCNScene()
// Camera
cameraNode = SCNNode()
cameraNode.camera = SCNCamera()
cameraNode.position = SCNVector3(0, 0, 10)
scene.rootNode.addChildNode(cameraNode)
// Light
/*
let lightNode = SCNNode()
lightNode.light = SCNLight()
lightNode.light?.type = .omni
lightNode.position = SCNVector3(0, 10, 2)
scene.rootNode.addChildNode(lightNode)
*/
// Stars
//let stars = SCNParticleSystem(named: "starsParticles.scnp", inDirectory: nil)!
//scene.rootNode.addParticleSystem(stars)
// Earth
let earthNode = itemPlate()
earthNode.position = SCNVector3(0, 0, 0)
scene.rootNode.addChildNode(earthNode)
// Create orbiting moonOne
let moonNodeOne = itemPlate()
moonNodeOne.position = SCNVector3(3, 0, 0)
earthNode.addChildNode(moonNodeOne)
// Create orbiting moonOne
let moonNodeTwo = itemPlate()
moonNodeTwo.position = SCNVector3(5, 3, 2)
earthNode.addChildNode(moonNodeTwo)
// Create orbiting moonOne
let moonNodeThree = itemPlate()
moonNodeThree.position = SCNVector3(-4, -3, 5)
earthNode.addChildNode(moonNodeThree)
// Scene formation
gameView = self.view as! SCNView
gameView.scene = scene
gameView.showsStatistics = true
gameView.allowsCameraControl = true
gameView.autoenablesDefaultLighting = true
gameView.defaultCameraController.interactionMode = .fly
gameView.defaultCameraController.inertiaEnabled = true
gameView.defaultCameraController.maximumVerticalAngle = 89
gameView.defaultCameraController.minimumVerticalAngle = -89
scene.background.contents = UIImage(named: "orangeBg.jpg")
}
override var prefersStatusBarHidden: Bool {
return true
}
override func touchesBegan(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent?) {
let touch = touches.first!
let location = touch.location(in: gameView)
let hitList = gameView.hitTest(location, options: nil)
if let hitObject = hitList.first {
let node = hitObject.node
// Update camera position
//gameView.defaultCameraController.translateInCameraSpaceBy(x: node.position.x, y: node.position.y, z: node.position.z + 5)
let onScreenPoint:CGPoint = CGPoint(x: 1.0, y: 1.0)
let viewport:CGSize = CGSize(width: 50, height: 50)
gameView.defaultCameraController.dolly(by: 1.0, onScreenPoint: onScreenPoint, viewport: viewport)
//let newCameraPosition = SCNVector3Make(node.position.x, node.position.y, node.position.z + 10)
print("NODE_HIT_OBJECT_COORDS: \(node.position.x), \(node.position.y) \(node.position.y)")
//let moveToAction = SCNAction.move(by: newCameraPosition, duration: 1.0)
}
}
}
You can implement in your code a methodology like this (sorry, I used macOS project instead iOS, but it's almost the same):
func handleClick(_ gestureRecognizer: NSGestureRecognizer) {
let scnView = self.view as! SCNView
let p = gestureRecognizer.location(in: scnView)
let hitResults = scnView.hitTest(p, options: [:])
if hitResults.count > 0 {
let result = hitResults[0]
let nodePosition = result.node.position.z
var matrix = matrix_identity_float4x4
SCNTransaction.begin()
SCNTransaction.animationDuration = 1.5 // duration in seconds
matrix.columns.3.z = Float(nodePosition + 5.0)
scnView.pointOfView?.position.z = CGFloat(matrix.columns.3.z)
SCNTransaction.commit()
}
}
Or, as a second logical option, you can use SceneKit's constraints:
func handleClick(_ gestureRecognizer: NSGestureRecognizer) {
let scnView = self.view as! SCNView
let p = gestureRecognizer.location(in: scnView)
let hitResults = scnView.hitTest(p, options: [:])
if hitResults.count > 0 {
let result = hitResults[0]
let nodePosition = result.node
let constraint1 = SCNLookAtConstraint(target: nodePosition)
let constraint2 = SCNDistanceConstraint(target: nodePosition)
constraint2.minimumDistance = 5
constraint2.maximumDistance = 9
SCNTransaction.begin()
SCNTransaction.animationDuration = 1.5
scnView.pointOfView?.constraints = [constraint2, constraint1]
SCNTransaction.commit()
}
}
P.S. These two approaches ain't out-of-the-box solutions but rather hints on how to implement what you want to.

How to detect no collision in a sprite kit game

I'm doing a game where you have to capture candies using a spider hung by a thread, as I show in this link: Game screenshot (I'm new here so I can't post images yet). I already have the movement of the spider from left to right and also I'm able to catch the candies using SKAction moving through 'Y', my only issue is I didn't figure it out yet how to know if the spider don't capture any candy, during his movement, I was trying use the allContactedBodies function when the action finish but the count of the array returned is always zero. Any suggestions?
Here is the code :
class GameScene: SKScene, SKPhysicsContactDelegate {
private var rope = SKSpriteNode(imageNamed: "rope")
private var anchor = SKSpriteNode(imageNamed: "anchor")
private var currentCharacter: SKSpriteNode!
private var candy: SKSpriteNode!
var direction : String = "backward"
var lastCandyAdded: TimeInterval = 0
let candyVelocity: CGFloat = 4.0
let characterBitMask : UInt32 = 0x1 << 1
let candyBitMask: UInt32 = 0x1 << 2
let characterVelocity: CGFloat = 18.0
var direction : String = "backward"
override func didMove(to view: SKView) {
self.physicsWorld.contactDelegate = self
self.addAnchor()
self.addRope()
self.addCharacter()
let jointOneFixed = SKPhysicsJointFixed.joint(withBodyA: anchor.physicsBody!, bodyB: rope.physicsBody!, anchor: anchor.position)
self.physicsWorld.add(jointOneFixed);
let jointTwoFixed = SKPhysicsJointFixed.joint(withBodyA: rope.physicsBody!, bodyB: currentCharacter.physicsBody!, anchor: currentCharacter.position)
self.physicsWorld.add(jointTwoFixed);
}
func addAnchor(){
anchor.position = CGPoint(x: self.size.width / 2, y: self.size.height + 1)
anchor.anchorPoint = CGPoint(x: 0.5, y: 0.5)
anchor.setScale(1)
anchor.zPosition = 2
anchor.name = "anchor"
anchor.physicsBody = SKPhysicsBody(rectangleOf: CGSize(width: anchor.size.width, height: anchor.size.height))
anchor.physicsBody?.affectedByGravity = false
anchor.physicsBody?.friction = 0;
anchor.physicsBody?.linearDamping = 0;
anchor.physicsBody?.mass = 10;
self.addChild(anchor)
}
func addCharacter() {
let characterName: String = UserDefaults.standard.string(forKey: "current_character")!
currentCharacter = SKSpriteNode(imageNamed: characterName);
currentCharacter.position = CGPoint(x: self.size.width / 2, y: self.size.height - 400)
currentCharacter.anchorPoint = CGPoint(x: 0.5, y: 0.5)
currentCharacter.setScale(0.43)
currentCharacter.zPosition = 2
currentCharacter.name = "character"
currentCharacter.physicsBody = SKPhysicsBody(rectangleOf: currentCharacter.size)
currentCharacter.physicsBody?.categoryBitMask = characterBitMask
currentCharacter.physicsBody?.contactTestBitMask = candyBitMask
currentCharacter.physicsBody?.collisionBitMask = candyBitMask;
currentCharacter.physicsBody?.affectedByGravity = false;
currentCharacter.physicsBody?.friction = 0;
currentCharacter.physicsBody?.linearDamping = 0;
currentCharacter.physicsBody?.mass = 20;
self.addChild(currentCharacter)
}
func addRope() {
rope.position = CGPoint(x: anchor.position.x, y: anchor.position.y - 70)
rope.setScale(0.65)
rope.zPosition = 1
rope.name = "rope"
rope.physicsBody = SKPhysicsBody(rectangleOf: CGSize(width: rope.size.width, height: rope.size.height))
rope.physicsBody?.affectedByGravity = false;
rope.physicsBody?.friction = 0;
rope.physicsBody?.linearDamping = 0;
rope.physicsBody?.mass = 5;
rope.physicsBody?.allowsRotation = false
self.addChild(rope)
}
func addCandy() {
let number = Int.random(min: 1, max: 24)
let candyWord = "candie"
let candyTexture = SKTexture(imageNamed: "\(candyWord)\(number)")
candy = SKSpriteNode(texture: candyTexture)
candy.zPosition = 3
candy.setScale(0.40)
candy.physicsBody = SKPhysicsBody(circleOfRadius: max(candy.size.width / 2, candy.size.height / 2))
candy.physicsBody?.isDynamic = true
candy.name = "candy"
candy.physicsBody?.categoryBitMask = candyBitMask
candy.physicsBody?.contactTestBitMask = characterBitMask
candy.physicsBody?.collisionBitMask = characterBitMask
candy.physicsBody?.affectedByGravity = false
candy.position = CGPoint(x: self.frame.size.width + 20, y: self.frame.size.height / 2 + 150)
self.addChild(candy)
}
func moveCandy() {
self.enumerateChildNodes(withName: "candy", using: {(node, stop) -> Void in
if let candy = node as? SKSpriteNode {
candy.position = CGPoint(x: candy.position.x - self.candyVelocity, y: candy.position.y)
if candy.position.x < 0 {
candy.removeFromParent()
}
}
})
}
override func update(_ currentTime: TimeInterval) {
self.moveCandy()
self.moveCharacter()
if currentTime - self.lastCandyAdded > 0.75 {
self.lastCandyAdded = currentTime + Double.random(min: 0.00, max: 0.60)
self.addCandy()
}
}
func collisionBetween(candy: SKNode, object: SKNode) {
let moveUp = SKAction.moveBy(x: 0, y: 100, duration:0.0)
let shrinkRope = SKAction.animate(with: [SKTexture(imageNamed: "rope")], timePerFrame: 0)
let moveUpBlock = SKAction.run({
self.anchor.run(moveUp)
})
let shrinkRopeBlock = SKAction.run({
self.rope.run(shrinkRope)
})
let sequence = SKAction.sequence([SKAction.wait(forDuration: 0.07), shrinkRopeBlock, moveUpBlock])
self.run(sequence)
candy.removeFromParent()
}
func didBegin(_ contact: SKPhysicsContact) {
guard let nodeA = contact.bodyA.node else { return }
guard let nodeB = contact.bodyB.node else { return }
if nodeA.name == "candy" && nodeB.name == "character" {
collisionBetween(candy: nodeA, object: nodeB)
} else if nodeA.name == "character" && nodeB.name == "candy" {
collisionBetween(candy: nodeB, object: nodeA)
}
}
override func touchesBegan(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent?){
let moveDown = SKAction.moveBy(x: 0, y: -100, duration:0.0)
let stretchRope = SKAction.animate(with: [SKTexture(imageNamed: "rope_stretch")], timePerFrame: 0)
let moveDownBlock = SKAction.run({
self.anchor.run(moveDown, completion: {
var physicBodies = self.currentCharacter.physicsBody?.allContactedBodies();
// This count is always zero
print(physicBodies?.count)
})
})
let stretchRopeBlock = SKAction.run({
self.rope.run(stretchRope)
})
let sequence = SKAction.sequence([moveDownBlock, stretchRopeBlock])
self.run(sequence)
}
func moveCharacter(){
self.enumerateChildNodes(withName: "anchor", using: {(node, stop) -> Void in
if let anchorNode = node as? SKSpriteNode {
if anchorNode.position.x < 120 {
anchorNode.position = CGPoint(x: anchorNode.position.x + self.characterVelocity, y: anchorNode.position.y)
self.direction = "forward"
} else if anchorNode.position.x > self.size.width - 120 {
anchorNode.position = CGPoint(x: anchorNode.position.x - self.characterVelocity, y: anchorNode.position.y)
self.direction = "backward"
} else if self.direction == "forward" {
anchorNode.position = CGPoint(x: anchorNode.position.x + self.characterVelocity, y: anchorNode.position.y)
self.direction = "forward"
} else {
anchorNode.position = CGPoint(x: anchorNode.position.x - self.characterVelocity, y: anchorNode.position.y)
self.direction = "backward"
}
}
})
}
}
First of all you have a lot of code in this question...too much, it makes it hard to focus on what is really happening. You are also missing a block of code for moveCharacter().
You should strongly look at creating subclasses for your player, rope and (mostly)candies. I would also look into creating an array of candies initially so that you are not dynamically creating physics objects during run time.
As for your question wouldn't it be as simple as creating a couple of variables in your class
private var isMoving = false
private var didGetCandy = false
override func touchesBegan(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent?) {
//prevent the user from firing the move while in the middle of a move
guard !isMoving else { return }
isMoving = true
let moveDownBlock = SKAction.run({
self.anchor.run(moveDown) {
//this is an appreviated form of a 'completion' block
self.isMoving = false
print("did I get a candy \(didGetCandy)")
}
})
}
func collisionBetween(candy: SKNode, object: SKNode) {
didGetCandy = true
}

having a node follow at a constant speed

I'm trying to make a small mini game where you drag a ball around the screen and every 10 seconds a ball gets added in that follows you. so far the you can drag a ball around the screen and a ball follows you, but when another ball gets added in the balls group together. I think this is because the ball is following me depending on how fast I'm going. so is there a certain way in which I can have the balls follow me at a certain speed constantly, like 10 pixels a second or something, and that should prevent the balls from grouping together.
I am currently working on the score so it should soon go up every second you survive. and you die if you touch one of the balls.
below is the code and a short gif of my current code
!(https://gyazo.com/1d6a56527bfd0884e8a26cff730f4e03)
import SpriteKit
import GameplayKit
struct physicsCatagory{
static let me : UInt32 = 0x1 << 1
static let enemy : UInt32 = 0x1 << 2
}
class GameScene: SKScene, SKPhysicsContactDelegate {
private func makeEnemyName() -> String {
enemyCounter += 1
return "enemy\(enemyCounter)"
}
private func addEnemyToDict(enemy: SKSpriteNode, target: SKSpriteNode) {
if let name = enemy.name { spriteDictionary[name] = (enemy, target) }
else { print("enemy not found") }
}
private func removeEnemyFromDict(enemy: SKSpriteNode) {
if let name = enemy.name { spriteDictionary[name] = nil }
else { print("enemy not removed from dictionary!") }
}
private func moveFollowerToTarget(_ sprites: FollowerAndTarget) {
let action = SKAction.move(to: sprites.target.position, duration: 1)
sprites.follower.run(action)
}
private func allEnemiesMoveToTarget() {
for sprites in spriteDictionary.values {
moveFollowerToTarget(sprites)
}
}
let enemySpeed: CGFloat = 300
var me = SKSpriteNode()
// Tuple to keep track of enemy objects:
typealias FollowerAndTarget = (follower: SKSpriteNode, target: SKSpriteNode)
// [followerName: (followerSprite, targetSprite):
var spriteDictionary: [String: FollowerAndTarget] = [:]
// Give each enemy a unique name for the dictionary:
var enemyCounter = 0
var died = Bool()
override func didMove(to view: SKView) {
createScene()
}
func createEnemy () {
if died == true{
}
else {
let enemy = SKSpriteNode(imageNamed: "enemy1")
enemy.name = makeEnemyName()
addEnemyToDict(enemy: enemy, target: me)
moveFollowerToTarget((follower: enemy, target: me))
enemy.size = CGSize(width: 60, height: 60)
enemy.position = CGPoint(x:667, y: 200)
enemy.physicsBody?.restitution = 0.5
enemy.physicsBody = SKPhysicsBody(circleOfRadius: 60)
enemy.physicsBody?.affectedByGravity = false
enemy.zPosition = 2
enemy.physicsBody?.linearDamping = 0
enemy.physicsBody?.isDynamic = true
enemy.physicsBody?.categoryBitMask = physicsCatagory.enemy
enemy.physicsBody?.collisionBitMask = physicsCatagory.me
enemy.physicsBody?.contactTestBitMask = physicsCatagory.me
addChild(enemy)
}
}
func didBegin(_ contact: SKPhysicsContact) {
let firstBody = contact.bodyA
let secondBody = contact.bodyB
if firstBody.categoryBitMask == physicsCatagory.me && secondBody.categoryBitMask == physicsCatagory.enemy || firstBody.categoryBitMask == physicsCatagory.enemy && secondBody.categoryBitMask == physicsCatagory.me {
died = true
restartScene()
}
}
var lose: SKLabelNode!
func restartScene(){
self.removeAllChildren()
self.removeAllActions()
died = false
if let nextScene = GameScene(fileNamed: "menuScene"){
nextScene.scaleMode = self.scaleMode
let transition = SKTransition.fade(withDuration: 1)
view?.presentScene(nextScene, transition: transition)
}
}
func createScene(){
me = self.childNode(withName: "me") as! SKSpriteNode
me.physicsBody = SKPhysicsBody(circleOfRadius: 20)
me.physicsBody?.affectedByGravity = false
me.physicsBody?.categoryBitMask = physicsCatagory.me
me.physicsBody?.collisionBitMask = physicsCatagory.enemy
me.zPosition = 2
self.physicsWorld.contactDelegate = self
let border = SKPhysicsBody (edgeLoopFrom: self.frame)
border.friction = 0
self.physicsBody = border
run(SKAction.repeatForever(SKAction.sequence([SKAction.run(createEnemy), SKAction.wait(forDuration: 4.0)])))
}
override func touchesBegan(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent?) {
for touch in touches{
let location = touch.location(in: self)
me.run(SKAction.moveTo(x: location.x, duration: 0))
me.run(SKAction.moveTo(y: location.y, duration: 0))
allEnemiesMoveToTarget()
}
}
override func touchesMoved(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent?) {
for touch in touches{
let location = touch.location(in: self)
me.run(SKAction.moveTo(x: location.x, duration: 0))
me.run(SKAction.moveTo(y: location.y, duration: 0))
allEnemiesMoveToTarget()
}
}
override func update(_ currentTime: TimeInterval) {
// Will iterate through dictonary and then call moveFollowerToTarget()
// thus giving each enemy a new movement action to follow.
allEnemiesMoveToTarget()
}
}
Here you go:
import SpriteKit
import GameplayKit
struct physicsCatagory{
static let me : UInt32 = 0x1 << 1
static let enemy : UInt32 = 0x1 << 2
static let coin : UInt32 = 0x1 << 3
}
class GameScene: SKScene, SKPhysicsContactDelegate {
var lose: SKLabelNode!
var me = SKSpriteNode()
// Tuple to keep track of enemy objects:
typealias FollowerAndTarget = (follower: SKSpriteNode, target: SKSpriteNode)
// [followerName: (followerSprite, targetSprite):
var spriteDictionary: [String: FollowerAndTarget] = [:]
// Give each enemy a unique name for the dictionary:
var enemyCounter = 0
let enemySpeed: CGFloat = 3
var died = Bool()
var timer = SKLabelNode()
var timerValue: Int = 0 {
didSet {
timer.text = "\(timerValue)"
}
}
private func makeEnemyName() -> String {
enemyCounter += 1
return "enemy\(enemyCounter)"
}
private func addEnemyToDict(enemy: SKSpriteNode, target: SKSpriteNode) {
if let name = enemy.name { spriteDictionary[name] = (enemy, target) }
else { print("enemy not found") }
}
private func removeEnemyFromDict(enemy: SKSpriteNode) {
if let name = enemy.name { spriteDictionary[name] = nil }
else { print("enemy not removed from dictionary!") }
}
// dont change anything outside of this, this is what makes the enemy follow you, so i have to have the enemy follow me at a constant speed
private func moveFollowerToTarget(_ sprites: FollowerAndTarget) {
let location = me.position
// Aim
let dx = location.x - sprites.follower.position.x
let dy = location.y - sprites.follower.position.y
let angle = atan2(dy, dx)
sprites.follower.zRotation = angle
// Seek
let vx = cos(angle) * enemySpeed
let vy = sin(angle) * enemySpeed
sprites.follower.position.x += vx
sprites.follower.position.y += vy
}
private func allEnemiesMoveToTarget() {
for sprites in spriteDictionary.values {
moveFollowerToTarget(sprites)
}
}
private func keepEnemiesSeparated() {
for sprites in spriteDictionary.values {
let iterator = sprites.follower
iterator.constraints = []
// get every other follower:
var otherFollowers: [SKSpriteNode] = []
for sprites in spriteDictionary.values {
if sprites.follower == iterator { continue }
else { otherFollowers.append(sprites.follower) }
}
// Assign constrain
for follower in otherFollowers {
let distanceBetween = CGFloat(60)
let constraint = SKConstraint.distance(SKRange(lowerLimit: distanceBetween), to: follower)
iterator.constraints!.append(constraint)
}
}
}
func createEnemy () {
if died { return }
let enemy = SKSpriteNode(color: .green, size: CGSize(width: 60, height: 60))
enemy.size = CGSize(width: 60, height: 60)
enemy.zPosition = 2
enemy.position.y -= size.height / 2
enemy.physicsBody = {
let pb = SKPhysicsBody(circleOfRadius: 30)
pb.restitution = 0.5
pb.affectedByGravity = false
pb.linearDamping = 0
pb.isDynamic = true
pb.categoryBitMask = physicsCatagory.enemy
pb.collisionBitMask = physicsCatagory.me
pb.contactTestBitMask = physicsCatagory.me
return pb
}()
enemy.name = makeEnemyName()
addEnemyToDict(enemy: enemy, target: me)
moveFollowerToTarget((follower: enemy, target: me))
keepEnemiesSeparated()
addChild(enemy)
}
func createCoin () {
let coin = SKSpriteNode(color: .yellow, size: CGSize(width: 20, height: 20))
let height = self.view!.frame.height
let width = self.view!.frame.width
let randomPosition = CGPoint( x:CGFloat( arc4random_uniform( UInt32( floor( width ) ) ) ),
y:CGFloat( arc4random_uniform( UInt32( floor( height ) ) ) )
)
coin.position = randomPosition
addChild(coin)
}
func restartScene(){
self.removeAllChildren()
self.removeAllActions()
died = false
let nextScene = GameScene(size: self.size)
nextScene.scaleMode = self.scaleMode
let transition = SKTransition.fade(withDuration: 1)
view?.presentScene(nextScene, transition: transition)
}
func createScene(){
me = SKSpriteNode(color: .blue, size: CGSize(width: 60, height: 60))
me.physicsBody = SKPhysicsBody(circleOfRadius: 30)
me.physicsBody?.affectedByGravity = false
me.physicsBody?.categoryBitMask = physicsCatagory.me
me.physicsBody?.collisionBitMask = physicsCatagory.enemy
me.zPosition = 2
timer = SKLabelNode(fontNamed: "Chalkduster")
timer.text = "\(timerValue)"
addChild(me)
addChild(timer)
let wait = SKAction.wait(forDuration: 1)
let block = SKAction.run({
[unowned self] in
if self.timerValue >= 0{
self.timerValue += 1
}else{
self.removeAction(forKey: "countdown")
}
})
let sequence = SKAction.sequence([wait,block])
run(SKAction.repeatForever(sequence), withKey: "countdown")
self.physicsWorld.contactDelegate = self
let border = SKPhysicsBody (edgeLoopFrom: self.frame)
border.friction = 0
self.physicsBody = border
run(SKAction.repeatForever(SKAction.sequence([SKAction.run(createEnemy), SKAction.wait(forDuration: 2.0)])))
run(SKAction.repeatForever(SKAction.sequence([SKAction.run(createCoin), SKAction.wait(forDuration: TimeInterval(arc4random_uniform(11) + 5))])))
}
override func didMove(to view: SKView) {
scene?.anchorPoint = CGPoint(x: 0.5, y: 0.5)
createScene()
}
func didBegin(_ contact: SKPhysicsContact) {
let firstBody = contact.bodyA
let secondBody = contact.bodyB
if firstBody.categoryBitMask == physicsCatagory.me && secondBody.categoryBitMask == physicsCatagory.enemy
|| firstBody.categoryBitMask == physicsCatagory.enemy && secondBody.categoryBitMask == physicsCatagory.me {
died = true
restartScene()
}
}
override func touchesBegan(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent?) {
for touch in touches{
let location = touch.location(in: self)
me.run(SKAction.moveTo(x: location.x, duration: 0))
me.run(SKAction.moveTo(y: location.y, duration: 0))
allEnemiesMoveToTarget()
}
}
override func touchesMoved(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent?) {
for touch in touches{
let location = touch.location(in: self)
me.run(SKAction.moveTo(x: location.x, duration: 0))
me.run(SKAction.moveTo(y: location.y, duration: 0))
allEnemiesMoveToTarget()
}
}
override func update(_ currentTime: TimeInterval) {
// Will iterate through dictonary and then call moveFollowerToTarget()
// thus giving each enemy a new movement action to follow.
allEnemiesMoveToTarget()
}
}

ios - Swift 2.2 - SpriteKit - sublassing SKSpriteNode class

For a puzzle game project on iOS, I try to subclass the SKSpriteNode class from SpriteKit with the following code:
class SKPuzzle: SKSpriteNode {
var name2:String = "";
}
I need to add other variables in SKSpriteNode like another name (name2) in this case. Here is the use I made of the class in a class type SKScene:
class GameScene: SKScene {
let background = SKSpriteNode(imageNamed: "BW")
var selectedNode = SKPuzzle()
override init(size: CGSize) {
super.init(size: size)
let imageNames = [sheet.Puzzle13() , sheet.Puzzle19(),sheet.Puzzle30(),
sheet.Puzzle11(), sheet.Puzzle29(), sheet.Puzzle35() ]
for i in 0..<imageNames.count {
let imageName = imageNames[i]
let sprite = SKPuzzle(texture: imageName)
sprite.name = kAnimalNodeName
sprite.name2 = "\(i)"
let offsetFraction = (CGFloat(i) + 1.0)/(CGFloat(imageNames.count) + 1.0)
sprite.position = CGPoint(x: size.width * offsetFraction, y: size.height / 2)
sprite.zPosition = 1
background.addChild(sprite)
}
}
I have the sprite object from the subclass SKPuzzle wich contains the new variable name2.
sprite.name2 = "\(i)"
The problem I have is the variable selectedNode (created with)
var selectedNode = SKPuzzle()
used later in the program contain always a nil value for the data name and name2. When I click on the jigsaw parts of the game, I get the following error:
fatal error: unexpectly found nil while unwrapping an optional value in the following function:
func panForTranslation(translation : CGPoint) {
let position = selectedNode.position
if selectedNode.name! == kAnimalNodeName {
selectedNode.position = CGPoint(x: position.x + translation.x * 2, y: position.y + translation.y * 2)
}
}
selectedNode seems containing only nil values. The code is working fine when I just use the SKSpriteNode but failed with my SKPuzzle class.
Here is the whole code of the program:
import SpriteKit
import UIKit
private let kAnimalNodeName = "puzzle"
private let kdancing = "dancing"
class SKPuzzle: SKSpriteNode {
var name2:String = "";
}
class GameScene: SKScene {
let background = SKSpriteNode(imageNamed: "BW")
var selectedNode = SKPuzzle()
var selectedVideo = SKVideoNode()
override init(size: CGSize) {
super.init(size: size)
// 1
self.background.name = kdancing
self.background.anchorPoint = CGPointZero
background.zPosition = 0
self.addChild(background)
//background.play()
// 2
let sheet = Statiques()
let sprite_dancing1 = SKSpriteNode(texture: sheet.Dancing1())
let sprite_dancing2 = SKSpriteNode(texture: sheet.Dancing2())
sprite_dancing1.name = kdancing
sprite_dancing2.name = kdancing
sprite_dancing1.position = CGPoint(x: 837, y: 752)
sprite_dancing1.zPosition = 1
sprite_dancing2.position = CGPoint(x: 1241, y: 752)
sprite_dancing2.zPosition = 1
background.addChild(sprite_dancing1)
background.addChild(sprite_dancing2)
let imageNames = [sheet.Puzzle13() , sheet.Puzzle19(), sheet.Puzzle30(), sheet.Puzzle11(), sheet.Puzzle29(), sheet.Puzzle35() ]
for i in 0..<imageNames.count {
let imageName = imageNames[i]
let sprite = SKPuzzle(texture: imageName)
sprite.name = kAnimalNodeName
sprite.name2 = "\(i)"
let offsetFraction = (CGFloat(i) + 1.0)/(CGFloat(imageNames.count) + 1.0)
sprite.position = CGPoint(x: size.width * offsetFraction, y: size.height / 2)
sprite.zPosition = 1
background.addChild(sprite)
}
}
required init?(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {
fatalError("init(coder:) has not been implemented")
}
override func touchesBegan(touches: Set<UITouch>, withEvent event: UIEvent?) {
for touch: AnyObject in touches {
let positionInScene = touch.locationInNode(self)
selectNodeForTouch(positionInScene)
}
}
override func didMoveToView(view: SKView) {
let gestureRecognizer = UIPanGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: Selector("handlePanFrom:"))
self.view!.addGestureRecognizer(gestureRecognizer)
}
func handlePanFrom(recognizer : UIPanGestureRecognizer) {
if recognizer.state == .Began {
var touchLocation = recognizer.locationInView(recognizer.view)
touchLocation = self.convertPointFromView(touchLocation)
self.selectNodeForTouch(touchLocation)
} else if recognizer.state == .Changed {
var translation = recognizer.translationInView(recognizer.view!)
translation = CGPoint(x: translation.x, y: -translation.y)
self.panForTranslation(translation)
recognizer.setTranslation(CGPointZero, inView: recognizer.view)
} else if recognizer.state == .Ended {
}
}
func degToRad(degree: Double) -> CGFloat {
return CGFloat(degree / 180.0 * M_PI)
}
func selectNodeForTouch(touchLocation : CGPoint) {
// 1
let touchedNode = self.nodeAtPoint(touchLocation)
if touchedNode is SKPuzzle {
// 2
if !selectedNode.isEqual(touchedNode) {
selectedNode.removeAllActions()
selectedNode.runAction(SKAction.rotateToAngle(0.0, duration: 0.1))
//selectedNode = touchedNode as! SKSpriteNode
// 3
if touchedNode.name! == kAnimalNodeName {
let sequence = SKAction.sequence([SKAction.rotateByAngle(degToRad(-4.0), duration: 0.1),
SKAction.rotateByAngle(0.0, duration: 0.1),
SKAction.rotateByAngle(degToRad(4.0), duration: 0.1)])
selectedNode.runAction(SKAction.repeatActionForever(sequence))
}
}
}
}
func panForTranslation(translation : CGPoint) {
let position = selectedNode.position
if selectedNode.name! == kAnimalNodeName {
selectedNode.position = CGPoint(x: position.x + translation.x * 2, y: position.y + translation.y * 2)
}
}
}
Thanks by advance for your help, I'm beginning to code with Swift on iOS.
When selectedNode is created by SKPuzzle(), name is nil.
You have to set selectedNode.name to some value in init method.

Swift Sprite Kit passing Bool

I got a Image with 2 faces, Up and Down ( Imagine a Card ).
Whenever you tap the Image, it changes it image.
I used a Bool to get the expression. However, after the Scene is presented again, I want to show the image which was Up/Down in the last Scene. Note that this is only 1 Scene, and it presents itself again.
How can I pass a Bool value between the Scene?
//Update:
My Code:
....
var FaceUp = true
....
override func didMoveToView(view: SKView) {
TTexture = SKTexture(imageNamed: "TCard.png")
TTexture.filteringMode = .Nearest
T2Texture = SKTexture(imageNamed: "T2Card.png")
T2Texture.filteringMode = .Nearest
Card = SKSpriteNode(texture: TTexture)
Card.position = CGPoint(x: Rate.position.x - (TransparentLayer.size.width / 3), y: Rate.position.y)
Card.size = CGSize(width: 50, height: 50)
Card.name = "Card"
Card.zPosition = 100
self.addChild(Card)
flip(FaceUp)
}
func flip(state : Bool) {
FaceUp = state
if (!state) {
Card.texture = TTexture //Error
Player.texture = T1
Player.runAction(RunAnimation1)
FaceUp = true
} else {
Card.texture = T2Texture //Error
Player.texture = T2
Player.runAction(RunAnimation2)
FaceUp = false
}
}
override func touchesBegan(touches: NSSet, withEvent event: UIEvent) {
let touch:UITouch = touches.anyObject() as UITouch
let touchLocation = touch.locationInNode(self)
let Node:SKNode = self.nodeAtPoint(touchLocation)
if Node.name == "Card" {
let Scale1 = SKAction.scaleTo(0.7, duration: 0.1)
let Scale2 = SKAction.scaleTo(1, duration: 0.1)
let Scaling = SKAction.sequence([Scale1, Scale2])
Card.runAction(Scaling)
self.flip(FaceUp)
}
}
func Restart(){
self.saveHighScore()
LastScore = Score
self.addLeaderboardScore(self.Score)
let Transition = SKTransition.fadeWithDuration(1.8)
let Scene = GameScene(size: self.frame.size)
Scene.LastScore = Score
Scene.FaceUp = FaceUp
scene?.scaleMode = SKSceneScaleMode.AspectFill
self.scene?.view?.presentScene(Scene, transition: Transition)
}
You can define a function in GameScene like the following.
func setCardState(state : Bool) {
FaceUp = state
if (!state) {
Card.texture = Texture2
Player.texture = T2
} else {
Card.texture = Texture1
Player.texture = T1
}
}
And call it from didMoveToView in the new scene.
override func didMoveToView(view: SKView) {
TTexture = SKTexture(imageNamed: "TCard.png")
TTexture.filteringMode = .Nearest
T2Texture = SKTexture(imageNamed: "T2Card.png")
T2Texture.filteringMode = .Nearest
Card = SKSpriteNode(texture: TTexture)
Card.position = CGPoint(x: Rate.position.x - (TransparentLayer.size.width / 3), y: Rate.position.y)
Card.size = CGSize(width: 50, height: 50)
Card.name = "Card"
Card.zPosition = 100
self.addChild(Card)
setCardState(FaceUp) // added line.
}
Also set the old FaceUp value in the new scene in Restart function.
func Restart(){
self.saveHighScore()
LastScore = Score
self.addLeaderboardScore(self.Score)
let Transition = SKTransition.fadeWithDuration(1.8)
let Scene = GameScene(size: self.frame.size)
Scene.LastScore = Score
scene?.scaleMode = SKSceneScaleMode.AspectFill
Scene.FaceUp = FaceUp //changed line.
self.scene?.view?.presentScene(Scene, transition: Transition)
}

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