I have a UIScrollView that contains a bunch of view controllers, and in each view controller there is a button that if pressed, should scroll the UIScrollView to a certain position. How do I go about connecting the viewController IBAction for the button to set the scroll position of the UIScrollView?
I know I'll call contentOffset at some point, but I'm struggling with getting the ViewControllers to control the Scroll View.
One way you could do it... When you add each UIViewController.view to the UIScrollView you could also set a var in each UIViewController that references the UIScrollView.
For example, for some UIViewController, we'll call it X, put
var scrollView: UIScrollView?
in it. Then in your class that controls the UIScrollView, when you add view X to the UIScrollView, also do the following:
viewControllerX.scrollView = self.theScrollView
Now, when your IBAction method is called in viewControllerX, you have a reference to the UIScrollView and as you said, can do self.scrollView.contentOffset.y = someValueHere to change its position.
Related
What is the best approach for attaching a UIButton on top of UIScrollView or UITableView so when the view is scrolled, the button stays in its place.
Here examples below:
UIButton stays in the right bottom corner when the view is scrolled.
google+ app example
yahoo mail app example
I think this should work. Lay Out your button in a view that is outside of the tableviewcontroller. Then drag an outlet to the tableviewcontroller file. Then add it in code. This code would hold it at the top of the screen.
#IBOutlet var buttonView: UIView!
override func viewDidLayoutSubviews() {
self.view.addSubview(buttonView)
}
override func scrollViewDidScroll(scrollView: UIScrollView) {
var rect = self.buttonView.frame
rect.origin.y = max(0,scrollView.contentOffset.y + scrollView.contentInset.top)
self.buttonView.frame = rect
}
Thank you all for great answers!
I got it worked through storyboard by moving the button from scrollView to View itself. That way it's attached on UIView and it's independent of scrollview.
storyboard snapshot
So now the structure is:
- View
- ScrollView
- Button
Before it was:
- View
- ScrollView
- Button
There are many ways to go about doing this but two that I use most often are as follows.
One approach is embedding the view controller within a navigation controller. This will set a bar on the top and bottom if you choose that you can place bar button items upon.
Another approach is to place a UIView along the top and snap the constraints to the left, right, and top with 0 no-margin. Then set the height. I usually use 40px for the height but you can use what is applicable to your needs. After that you can place a button in that UIView and then set constraints on it to keep in in place.
In my experience, this isn't reliably possible to do with the scrollView itself.
My solution is usually to put anything that needs to float above the tableView/scrollView in a plain ViewController that also contains the tableView/scrollView parent.
If you're using storyboards with a UITableViewController scene, this will likely mean you need to use another scene with UIViewController with a container that has your UITableViewController.
For UITableView use tableHeaderView. For UIScrollView you need to create a separate view not in the scroll view's hierarchy.
Another solution is to put your UIButton in a UIToolbar, and then make the toolbar a child of the UINavigationController's view. After that, in viewDidLayoutSubviews, you can set the rect of the toolbar to sit just below the navigation bar and offset the top of the UIScrollView or UITableView.
Add button which you want in the storyboard.
Design your scrollview
self.view.sendSubviewToBack(scrollViewObj)(in the code)
This worked for me.
I have a custom view class derived from MKMapView which is overlapped at the top from an UINavigationBar to get this translucent style. I found out i must implement inside the UIViewController the TopLayoutGuide to move the top compass subview from the MKMapView in its right position to be visible. This works perfect, but i also have a custom subview inside my view and i cant figure out how i get the new top offset from the UIViewController from inside the View to position my subview correctly. How did Apple this magic for their subviews inside MKMapView?
I found a way to get the top layout guide position within an UIView to reposition subviews correctly
- (void)layoutSubviews
{
UIViewController *myController = (UIViewController*)[self nextResponder];
CGFloat top = myController.topLayoutGuide.length;
// reposition subviews
// ...
}
I am trying to add a hovering subview to a UIPopoverController. I have a table view controller as a content view controller inside the popover. I tried to add it as a normal subview:
UIPopoverController* popoverController = [[UIPopoverController alloc] initWithContentViewController:myTableViewController];
UIView* mySubview = ...
[popoverController.contentViewController.view addSubview:mySubView];
It is displayed correctly but unfortunately scrolls up and down with the table view. I would like to have its position fixed.
I also tried to update the position of the subview by the y offset of the scrollview in the scrollViewDidScroll: method of the table view controller, but would like to avoid this solution if possible.
You have to make the content controller a UIViewController subclass rather than a UITableViewController subclass.
I have two UIScrollViews on my screen and I need to be able to drag a UIView from one scrollview to the other.
At the moment, I have a UILongGestureRecognizer on the UIView that I want to move, such that when the user starts dragging it, I make the view follow the touch:
- (void)dragChild:(UILongPressGestureRecognizer *)longPress {
[[longPress view] setCenter:[longPress locationInView:[[longPress view] superview]]];
}
But when I get the boundary of the starting UIScrollView, the view disappears because it's locked into that scrollview's bounds.
Is there a way to "pop" it out of the scrollview when I start dragging such that I can carry it over to the other scrollview?
Also, how do I test for the "drop" location? I want to know if it's been dropped over a certain other view.
Or am I going about this all the wrong way?
Thanks guys
If you will need to drag it from a scroll view to another do the following (pseudo code)
when you start dragging do the following
//scrollView1 is the scroll view that currently contains the view
//Your view is the view you want to move
[scrollView1.superView addSubView:yourView];
now when dropping the view, you will need to know if it is inside the other scrollview
//scrollView2 is the second scroll view that you want to move it too
//Your view is the view you want to move
CGPoint point = yourView.center;
CGRect rect = scrollView2.frame;
if(CGRectContainsPoint(rect, point))
{
//Yes Point is inside add it to the new scroll view
[scrollView2 addSubView:yourView];
}
else
{
//Point is outside, return it to the original view
[scrollView1 addSubView:yourView];
}
Here is an untested idea:
When the drag begins, move the dragging-view out of the scroll view (as a subview) and into the mutual superview of both scroll views.
When the drag ends, move the dragging-view out of the superview and into the new scroll view.
You'll probably have to be careful with coordinate systems, using things like [UIView convertPoint:toView:] to convert between the views' different perspectives when moving things around.
I have a Custom Scroll View, subclassing UIScrollView. I have added a scroll view in my viewcontroller nib file and changed its class to CustomScrollView. Now, this custom scroll view (made from xib) is added as a subview on self.view.
In this scroll view, I have 3 text fields and 1 UIImageView(named signImageView) added from xib. On clicking UIImageView (added a TapGestureRecogniser), a UIView named signView is added on the custom scroll view. I want to allow User to sign on this view, So I have created a class Signature.m and .h, subclassing UIView and implemented the touches methods (touchesBegan, touchesMoved and touchesEnded) and initialised the signView as follows:
signView = [[Signature alloc]initWithFrame:signImageView.frame];
[customScrollView addSubview:signView];
But when I start signing on the signView, the view gets scrolled and hence the touches methods don't get called.
I have tried adding signView on self.view instead of custom scroll view, but in that case the view remains glued to a fixed position when I start scrolling. (Its frame remains fixed in this case)
Try setting canCancelContentTouches of the scrollView to NO and delaysContentTouches to YES.
EDIT:
I see that similiar question was answered here Drag & sweep with Cocoa on iPhone (the answer is exactly the same).
If the user tap-n-holds the signView (for about 0.3-0.5 seconds) then view's touchesBegan: method gets fired and all events from that moment on go to the signView until touchesEnded: is called.
If user quickly swipes trough the signView then UIScrollView takes over.
Since you already have UIView subclassed with touchesBegan: method implemented maybe you could somehow indicate to user that your app is prepared for him to sign ('green light' equivalent).
You could also use touchesEnded: to turn off this green light.
It might be better if you add signImageView as as subView of signView (instead of to customScrollView) and hide it when touchesBegan: is fired). You would add signView to customScrollview at the same place where you add signImageView in existing code instead.
With this you achieve that there is effectively only one subView on that place (for better touch-passing efficiency. And you could achieve that green light effect by un-hiding signImageView in touchesBegan:/touchesEnded:
If this app-behaviour (0.3-0.5s delay) is unacceptable then you'd also need to subclass UIScrollView. There Vignesh's method of overriding UIScrollView's touchesShouldBegin: could come to the rescue. There you could possibly detect if the touch accoured in signView and pass it to that view immediately.
When ever you add a scrollview in your view hierarchy it swallows all touches.Hence you are not getting the touches began. So to get the touches in your signon view you will have to pass the touches to signon view. This is how you do it.
We achieved this with a UIScrollView subclass that disables the pan gesture recogniser for a list of views that you provide.
class PanGestureSelectiveScrollView: UIScrollView {
var disablePanOnViews: [UIView]?
override func gestureRecognizerShouldBegin(_ gestureRecognizer: UIGestureRecognizer) -> Bool {
guard let disablePanOnViews = disablePanOnViews else {
return super.gestureRecognizerShouldBegin(gestureRecognizer)
}
let touchPoint = gestureRecognizer.location(in: self)
let isTouchingAnyDisablingView = disablePanOnViews.first { $0.frame.contains(touchPoint) } != nil
if gestureRecognizer === panGestureRecognizer && isTouchingAnyDisablingView {
return false
}
return true
}
}