Error installing sqlite3, Failed to build gem native extension - ruby-on-rails

I've referred to the following solution on stackoverflow, yet I'm still experiencing the same issue:
(Error installing mysql2: Failed to build gem native extension),
The below command referenced in the link above did not remediate the issue:
brew install mysql
Evidently, the issue persists, returning the following output:
Gem::Installer::ExtensionBuildError: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/bin/ruby extconf.rb
checking for sqlite3.h... yes
checking for sqlite3_libversion_number() in -lsqlite3... no
sqlite3 is missing. Try 'port install sqlite3 +universal',
'yum install sqlite-devel' or 'apt-get install libsqlite3-dev'
and check your shared library search path (the
location where your sqlite3 shared library is located).
*** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary
libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more details. You may
need configuration options.
Provided configuration options:
--with-opt-dir
--without-opt-dir
--with-opt-include
--without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
--with-opt-lib
--without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
--with-make-prog
--without-make-prog
--srcdir=.
--curdir
--ruby=/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/bin/ruby
--with-sqlite3-dir
--without-sqlite3-dir
--with-sqlite3-include
--without-sqlite3-include=${sqlite3-dir}/include
--with-sqlite3-lib
--without-sqlite3-lib=${sqlite3-dir}/
--with-sqlite3lib
--without-sqlite3lib
Gem files will remain installed in /var/folders/fb/tvgwnxc10lq6kd5xxwcg_0nw0000gn/T/bundler20150210-28601-nw7oyi/sqlite3-1.3.10/gems/sqlite3-1.3.10 for inspection.
Results logged to /var/folders/fb/tvgwnxc10lq6kd5xxwcg_0nw0000gn/T/bundler20150210-28601-nw7oyi/sqlite3-1.3.10/gems/sqlite3-1.3.10/ext/sqlite3/gem_make.out
An error occurred while installing sqlite3 (1.3.10), and Bundler cannot
continue.
Make sure that `gem install sqlite3 -v '1.3.10'` succeeds before bundling.
➜ code
I would sincerely appreciate assistance. Thank you!

The following commands remediated my issue:
brew unlink sqlite
brew install sqlite3 --universal
sudo gem install sqlite3 -- --with-sqlite3-dir=/usr/local/Cellar/sqlite/3.8.8.1
My long-time friend working in InfoSec assisted me. According to him, my SQLite3 updates were directing to the wrong bin. I hope this helps anyone experiencing the same frustrating issue. Thank you!

Related

Gem::Ext::BuildError: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension. for SQlite3

I keep getting the below error in rails on windows when I try to make a new rails app? It fails when it gets to installing sqlite3.
current directory:
C:/Ruby25-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.5.0/gems/sqlite3-1.4.0/ext/sqlite3
C:/Ruby25-x64/bin/ruby.exe -r ./siteconf20190220-14164-174xy0j.rb extconf.rb
checking for sqlite3.h... yes
checking for pthread_create() in -lpthread... yes
checking for -ldl... no
checking for dlopen()... no
missing function dlopen
*** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary
libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more details. You may
need configuration options.
Provided configuration options:
--with-opt-dir
--without-opt-dir
--with-opt-include
--without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
--with-opt-lib
--without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
--with-make-prog
--without-make-prog
--srcdir=.
--curdir
--ruby=C:/Ruby25-x64/bin/$(RUBY_BASE_NAME)
--with-sqlcipher
--without-sqlcipher
--with-sqlite3-config
--without-sqlite3-config
--with-pkg-config
--without-pkg-config
--with-sqlcipher
--without-sqlcipher
--with-sqlite3-dir
--without-sqlite3-dir
--with-sqlite3-include
--without-sqlite3-include=${sqlite3-dir}/include
--with-sqlite3-lib
--without-sqlite3-lib=${sqlite3-dir}/lib
--with-pthreadlib
--without-pthreadlib
--with-dllib
--without-dllib
To see why this extension failed to compile, please check the mkmf.log which can
be found here:
C:/Ruby25-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.5.0/extensions/x64-mingw32/2.5.0/sqlite3-1.4.0/mkmf.log
extconf failed, exit code 1
Gem files will remain installed in
C:/Ruby25-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.5.0/gems/sqlite3-1.4.0 for inspection.
Results logged to
C:/Ruby25-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.5.0/extensions/x64-mingw32/2.5.0/sqlite3-1.4.0/gem_make.out
An error occurred while installing sqlite3 (1.4.0), and Bundler cannot continue.
Make sure that `gem install sqlite3 -v '1.4.0' --source 'https://rubygems.org/'`
succeeds before bundling.
I have sqlite3 installed on my machine and I am using windows 10. I have attempted ot run the gem install sqlite3 command like it prompts me to but it still fails what am I doing wrong?
Try this
$ sudo apt-get install libsqlite3-dev
then,
$ bundle install
Probably, you use different rails version.
Solution is change version of sqlite to 1.3.6:
gem 'sqlite3', '~> 1.3.6'
After this change run command:
bundle update
Hi I got the same message when tried to install SQLite gem without MinGW gem installed already
C:\Sites>ridk exec pacman -S mingw-w64-x86_64-dlfcn
Install it and try again
If you DON'T have installed RailsInstaller only Ruby DevKit it should work. If not please try uninstalling it first, removing the remaining folders and installing rails by command gem install rails
Try uninstalling all the versions of the sqlite3 gem from the system and reinstalling only version 1.4.0

fail to 'gem install sqlite3'

When I run rails new todo, it appears as follows(related question Make sure that 'gem install ~ ' succeeds before bundling).
Gem::RemoteFetcher::FetchError: SSL_connect returned=1 errno=0 state=SSLv3 read
server certificate B: certificate verify failed (https://rubygems.org/gems/sqlit
e3-1.3.10-x64-mingw32.gem)
An error occurred while installing sqlite3 (1.3.10), and Bundler cannot
continue.
Make sure that `gem install sqlite3 -v '1.3.10'` succeeds before bundling.
When I run gem install sqlite3, it appears as follows.
C:\Ruby21-x64>gem install sqlite3
Temporarily enhancing PATH to include DevKit...
Building native extensions. This could take a while...
ERROR: Error installing sqlite3:
ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
C:/Ruby21-x64/bin/ruby.exe extconf.rb
checking for sqlite3.h... no
sqlite3.h is missing. Install SQLite3 from http://www.sqlite.org/ first.
*** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary
libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more details. You may
need configuration options.
Provided configuration options:
--with-opt-dir
--without-opt-dir
--with-opt-include
--without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
--with-opt-lib
--without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
--with-make-prog
--without-make-prog
--srcdir=.
--curdir
--ruby=C:/Ruby21-x64/bin/ruby
--with-sqlite3-dir
--without-sqlite3-dir
--with-sqlite3-include
--without-sqlite3-include=${sqlite3-dir}/include
--with-sqlite3-lib
--without-sqlite3-lib=${sqlite3-dir}/lib
extconf failed, exit code 1
Gem files will remain installed in C:/Ruby21-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/sqlite
3-1.3.10 for inspection.
Results logged to C:/Ruby21-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/extensions/x64-mingw32/2.1.0
/sqlite3-1.3.10/gem_make.out
Following my textbook, I have already downloaded 'sqlite-shell-win32-x86' , made 'c:\sqlite3' folder , added 'sqlite3.exe' in that folder and added path 'c:\sqlite3'.
What should I do? I can't start RoR...
Added
He says
checking for sqlite3.h... no
sqlite3.h is missing.
I found sqlite3.h(this is in the sqlite-amalgamation folder), so I guess what I do next is to put it in the proper folder. Where is that?
I put sqlite3.h in the folder in which ruby.exe is, but he still says sqlite3.h is missing..
You lack the system dependecies that the gem requires.
sudo apt-get install sqlite3 libsqlite3-dev
http://www.askyb.com/sqlite/installing-sqlite-in-ubuntu/

Ruby On Rails SQLite errors when creating new project

I've been working with ruby recently, I really like the language and have been picking it up really quick I decided it was time to try and work with the Rails framework. When I try to create a new project my typing
rails new first-site
I get the following errors I've spent hours Googling it and haven't found any similar result
Gem::Installer::ExtensionBuildError: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
/usr/local/bin/ruby extconf.rb
checking for sqlite3.h... no
sqlite3.h is missing. Try 'port install sqlite3 +universal'
or 'yum install sqlite-devel' and check your shared library search path (the
location where your sqlite3 shared library is located).
*** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary
libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more details. You may
need configuration options.
Provided configuration options:
--with-opt-dir
--without-opt-dir
--with-opt-include
--without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
--with-opt-lib
--without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
--with-make-prog
--without-make-prog
--srcdir=.
--curdir
--ruby=/usr/local/bin/ruby
--with-sqlite3-dir
--without-sqlite3-dir
--with-sqlite3-include
--without-sqlite3-include=${sqlite3-dir}/include
--with-sqlite3-lib
--without-sqlite3-lib=${sqlite3-dir}/
--enable-local
--disable-local
Gem files will remain installed in /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/sqlite3-1.3.8 for inspection.
Results logged to /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/sqlite3-1.3.8/ext/sqlite3 /gem_make.out
An error occurred while installing sqlite3 (1.3.8), and Bundler cannot continue.
Make sure that `gem install sqlite3 -v '1.3.8'` succeeds before bundling.
I then run the gem install sqlite3 -v '1.3.8' and get similar errors.
I have no idea what I'm doing wrong.
Looks like you need to install sqlite
That is where the
sqlite3.h is missing. Try 'port install sqlite3 +universal'
or 'yum install sqlite-devel'
If you have another db setup like postgres you can run it with the database switch
rails new myapp --database=postgresql
I found out I was missing developer dependencies when trying to use the MySQL gem. All is fixed now :)

Error on "rails new" command (using rbenv)

I have rbenv installed, ruby, and rails installed, but the command to create the new rails project is causing an exception around sqlite.
rails new first_app
.
.
.
Using sass (3.2.3)
Using sass-rails (3.2.5)
Installing sqlite3 (1.3.6) with native extensions
Gem::Installer::ExtensionBuildError: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
/home/alundgren/.rbenv/versions/1.9.3-p327/bin/ruby extconf.rb
checking for sqlite3.h... no
sqlite3.h is missing. Try 'port install sqlite3 +universal'
or 'yum install sqlite-devel' and check your shared library search path (the
location where your sqlite3 shared library is located).
*** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of
necessary libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more
details. You may need configuration options.
Provided configuration options:
--with-opt-dir
--without-opt-dir
--with-opt-include
--without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
--with-opt-lib
--without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
--with-make-prog
--without-make-prog
--srcdir=.
--curdir
--ruby=/home/alundgren/.rbenv/versions/1.9.3-p327/bin/ruby
--with-sqlite3-dir
--without-sqlite3-dir
--with-sqlite3-include
--without-sqlite3-include=${sqlite3-dir}/include
--with-sqlite3-lib
--without-sqlite3-lib=${sqlite3-dir}/lib
--enable-local
--disable-local
Gem files will remain installed in /home/alundgren/.rbenv/versions/1.9.3-p327/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/sqlite3-1.3.6 for inspection.
Results logged to /home/alundgren/.rbenv/versions/1.9.3-p327/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/sqlite3-1.3.6/ext/sqlite3/gem_make.out
An error occurred while installing sqlite3 (1.3.6), and Bundler cannot continue.
Make sure that `gem install sqlite3 -v '1.3.6'` succeeds before bundling.
I've tried installing the sqlite gem and rehashing rbenv, but same error. Does anyone have any ideas on how to fix this, what the exact gem name is, etc?
I had the same issue and I installed a the sqlite package on ubuntu:
apt-get install libsqlite3-dev
The problem is that you are missing the required header files to compile the mysql adapter. The error suggests "Try 'port install sqlite3 +universal' or 'yum install sqlite-devel' and check your shared library search path (the location where your sqlite3 shared library is located)". I would do that first, as this will ensure that you have the correct header files on your machine. Once you have them, you may have to specify the location of the files to the compiler, the "--with-sqlite3-include" directive will probably do the trick.
You do not seem to have sqlite installed on your box. The gem will not installed without the underlying being present.
Please do:
macosx: brew install sqlite
enterprise linux: sudo yum install libsqlite3-dev
ubuntu: sudo apt-get install libsqlite3-dev

issues with rails on EC2 when calling 'build install'

Just finished spinning an instance of EC2 on amazon and installed rails and ruby. When I tried to call bundle install however, I am getting the following error:
Installing sqlite3 (1.3.3) with native extensions /usr/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/installer.rb:551:in `build_extensions': ERROR: Failed to bui ld gem native extension. (Gem::Installer::ExtensionBuildError)
/usr/bin/ruby extconf.rb
checking for sqlite3.h... no
sqlite3.h is missing. Try 'port install sqlite3 +universal'
or 'yum install sqlite3-devel' and check your shared library search path (the
location where your sqlite3 shared library is located).
*** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of
necessary libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more
details. You may need configuration options.
Provided configuration options:
--with-opt-dir
--without-opt-dir
--with-opt-include
--without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
--with-opt-lib
--without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
--with-make-prog
--without-make-prog
--srcdir=.
--curdir
--ruby=/usr/bin/ruby
--with-sqlite3-dir
--without-sqlite3-dir
--with-sqlite3-include
--without-sqlite3-include=${sqlite3-dir}/include
--with-sqlite3-lib
--without-sqlite3-lib=${sqlite3-dir}/lib
yes I have run 'yum install sqlite3-devel'.
Maybe also try:
yum install sqlite3
yum install ruby-devel
I had the same issue. Thanks to this forum entry, I figured it out: http://railsforum.com/viewtopic.php?id=22116
You've got to:
sudo yum install make
sudo yum install gcc
Surprisingly, they are not standard in AWS AMI. I was on a wild goose chase, trying to solve the problem by making sqlite3.h available, but it was a more basic problem all along. Both make and gcc were missing. Hope that also helps your case.

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