Just finished spinning an instance of EC2 on amazon and installed rails and ruby. When I tried to call bundle install however, I am getting the following error:
Installing sqlite3 (1.3.3) with native extensions /usr/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/installer.rb:551:in `build_extensions': ERROR: Failed to bui ld gem native extension. (Gem::Installer::ExtensionBuildError)
/usr/bin/ruby extconf.rb
checking for sqlite3.h... no
sqlite3.h is missing. Try 'port install sqlite3 +universal'
or 'yum install sqlite3-devel' and check your shared library search path (the
location where your sqlite3 shared library is located).
*** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of
necessary libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more
details. You may need configuration options.
Provided configuration options:
--with-opt-dir
--without-opt-dir
--with-opt-include
--without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
--with-opt-lib
--without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
--with-make-prog
--without-make-prog
--srcdir=.
--curdir
--ruby=/usr/bin/ruby
--with-sqlite3-dir
--without-sqlite3-dir
--with-sqlite3-include
--without-sqlite3-include=${sqlite3-dir}/include
--with-sqlite3-lib
--without-sqlite3-lib=${sqlite3-dir}/lib
yes I have run 'yum install sqlite3-devel'.
Maybe also try:
yum install sqlite3
yum install ruby-devel
I had the same issue. Thanks to this forum entry, I figured it out: http://railsforum.com/viewtopic.php?id=22116
You've got to:
sudo yum install make
sudo yum install gcc
Surprisingly, they are not standard in AWS AMI. I was on a wild goose chase, trying to solve the problem by making sqlite3.h available, but it was a more basic problem all along. Both make and gcc were missing. Hope that also helps your case.
Related
I've referred to the following solution on stackoverflow, yet I'm still experiencing the same issue:
(Error installing mysql2: Failed to build gem native extension),
The below command referenced in the link above did not remediate the issue:
brew install mysql
Evidently, the issue persists, returning the following output:
Gem::Installer::ExtensionBuildError: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/bin/ruby extconf.rb
checking for sqlite3.h... yes
checking for sqlite3_libversion_number() in -lsqlite3... no
sqlite3 is missing. Try 'port install sqlite3 +universal',
'yum install sqlite-devel' or 'apt-get install libsqlite3-dev'
and check your shared library search path (the
location where your sqlite3 shared library is located).
*** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary
libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more details. You may
need configuration options.
Provided configuration options:
--with-opt-dir
--without-opt-dir
--with-opt-include
--without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
--with-opt-lib
--without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
--with-make-prog
--without-make-prog
--srcdir=.
--curdir
--ruby=/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/bin/ruby
--with-sqlite3-dir
--without-sqlite3-dir
--with-sqlite3-include
--without-sqlite3-include=${sqlite3-dir}/include
--with-sqlite3-lib
--without-sqlite3-lib=${sqlite3-dir}/
--with-sqlite3lib
--without-sqlite3lib
Gem files will remain installed in /var/folders/fb/tvgwnxc10lq6kd5xxwcg_0nw0000gn/T/bundler20150210-28601-nw7oyi/sqlite3-1.3.10/gems/sqlite3-1.3.10 for inspection.
Results logged to /var/folders/fb/tvgwnxc10lq6kd5xxwcg_0nw0000gn/T/bundler20150210-28601-nw7oyi/sqlite3-1.3.10/gems/sqlite3-1.3.10/ext/sqlite3/gem_make.out
An error occurred while installing sqlite3 (1.3.10), and Bundler cannot
continue.
Make sure that `gem install sqlite3 -v '1.3.10'` succeeds before bundling.
➜ code
I would sincerely appreciate assistance. Thank you!
The following commands remediated my issue:
brew unlink sqlite
brew install sqlite3 --universal
sudo gem install sqlite3 -- --with-sqlite3-dir=/usr/local/Cellar/sqlite/3.8.8.1
My long-time friend working in InfoSec assisted me. According to him, my SQLite3 updates were directing to the wrong bin. I hope this helps anyone experiencing the same frustrating issue. Thank you!
I've been working with ruby recently, I really like the language and have been picking it up really quick I decided it was time to try and work with the Rails framework. When I try to create a new project my typing
rails new first-site
I get the following errors I've spent hours Googling it and haven't found any similar result
Gem::Installer::ExtensionBuildError: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
/usr/local/bin/ruby extconf.rb
checking for sqlite3.h... no
sqlite3.h is missing. Try 'port install sqlite3 +universal'
or 'yum install sqlite-devel' and check your shared library search path (the
location where your sqlite3 shared library is located).
*** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary
libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more details. You may
need configuration options.
Provided configuration options:
--with-opt-dir
--without-opt-dir
--with-opt-include
--without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
--with-opt-lib
--without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
--with-make-prog
--without-make-prog
--srcdir=.
--curdir
--ruby=/usr/local/bin/ruby
--with-sqlite3-dir
--without-sqlite3-dir
--with-sqlite3-include
--without-sqlite3-include=${sqlite3-dir}/include
--with-sqlite3-lib
--without-sqlite3-lib=${sqlite3-dir}/
--enable-local
--disable-local
Gem files will remain installed in /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/sqlite3-1.3.8 for inspection.
Results logged to /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/sqlite3-1.3.8/ext/sqlite3 /gem_make.out
An error occurred while installing sqlite3 (1.3.8), and Bundler cannot continue.
Make sure that `gem install sqlite3 -v '1.3.8'` succeeds before bundling.
I then run the gem install sqlite3 -v '1.3.8' and get similar errors.
I have no idea what I'm doing wrong.
Looks like you need to install sqlite
That is where the
sqlite3.h is missing. Try 'port install sqlite3 +universal'
or 'yum install sqlite-devel'
If you have another db setup like postgres you can run it with the database switch
rails new myapp --database=postgresql
I found out I was missing developer dependencies when trying to use the MySQL gem. All is fixed now :)
I have rbenv installed, ruby, and rails installed, but the command to create the new rails project is causing an exception around sqlite.
rails new first_app
.
.
.
Using sass (3.2.3)
Using sass-rails (3.2.5)
Installing sqlite3 (1.3.6) with native extensions
Gem::Installer::ExtensionBuildError: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
/home/alundgren/.rbenv/versions/1.9.3-p327/bin/ruby extconf.rb
checking for sqlite3.h... no
sqlite3.h is missing. Try 'port install sqlite3 +universal'
or 'yum install sqlite-devel' and check your shared library search path (the
location where your sqlite3 shared library is located).
*** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of
necessary libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more
details. You may need configuration options.
Provided configuration options:
--with-opt-dir
--without-opt-dir
--with-opt-include
--without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
--with-opt-lib
--without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
--with-make-prog
--without-make-prog
--srcdir=.
--curdir
--ruby=/home/alundgren/.rbenv/versions/1.9.3-p327/bin/ruby
--with-sqlite3-dir
--without-sqlite3-dir
--with-sqlite3-include
--without-sqlite3-include=${sqlite3-dir}/include
--with-sqlite3-lib
--without-sqlite3-lib=${sqlite3-dir}/lib
--enable-local
--disable-local
Gem files will remain installed in /home/alundgren/.rbenv/versions/1.9.3-p327/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/sqlite3-1.3.6 for inspection.
Results logged to /home/alundgren/.rbenv/versions/1.9.3-p327/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/sqlite3-1.3.6/ext/sqlite3/gem_make.out
An error occurred while installing sqlite3 (1.3.6), and Bundler cannot continue.
Make sure that `gem install sqlite3 -v '1.3.6'` succeeds before bundling.
I've tried installing the sqlite gem and rehashing rbenv, but same error. Does anyone have any ideas on how to fix this, what the exact gem name is, etc?
I had the same issue and I installed a the sqlite package on ubuntu:
apt-get install libsqlite3-dev
The problem is that you are missing the required header files to compile the mysql adapter. The error suggests "Try 'port install sqlite3 +universal' or 'yum install sqlite-devel' and check your shared library search path (the location where your sqlite3 shared library is located)". I would do that first, as this will ensure that you have the correct header files on your machine. Once you have them, you may have to specify the location of the files to the compiler, the "--with-sqlite3-include" directive will probably do the trick.
You do not seem to have sqlite installed on your box. The gem will not installed without the underlying being present.
Please do:
macosx: brew install sqlite
enterprise linux: sudo yum install libsqlite3-dev
ubuntu: sudo apt-get install libsqlite3-dev
it says
Building native extensions. This could take a while...
ERROR: Error installing sqlite3:
ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
/home/Fash/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p194/bin/ruby.exe extconf.rb --with-sqlite3-include=/usr/local/include
checking for sqlite3.h... no
sqlite3.h is missing. Try 'port install sqlite3 +universal'
or 'yum install sqlite-devel' and check your shared library search path (the
location where your sqlite3 shared library is located).
*** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of
necessary libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more
details. You may need configuration options.
Provided configuration options:
--with-opt-dir
--with-opt-include
--without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
--with-opt-lib
--without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
--with-make-prog
--without-make-prog
--srcdir=.
--curdir
--ruby=/home/Fash/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p194/bin/ruby
--with-sqlite3-dir
--without-sqlite3-dir
--with-sqlite3-include=${sqlite3-dir}/include
--with-sqlite3-lib
--without-sqlite3-lib=${sqlite3-dir}/lib
--enable-local
--disable-local
Gem files will remain installed in /home/Fash/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194#rails3tutorial2ndEd/gems/sqlite3-1.3.6 for inspection.
Results logged to /home/Fash/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194#rails3tutorial2ndEd/gems/sqlite3-1.3.6/ext/sqlite3/gem_make.out
i am using cygwin
The problem is in compilation of required libraries to install sqlite3.
Check this SO Question for steps to solve this.
When I try install sqlite3-ruby, I get
# gem install sqlite3-ruby
Building native extensions. This could take a while...
ERROR: Error installing sqlite3-ruby:
ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p180/bin/ruby extconf.rb
checking for sqlite3.h... yes
checking for sqlite3_libversion_number() in -lsqlite3... yes
checking for rb_proc_arity()... yes
checking for sqlite3_initialize()... no
sqlite3-ruby only supports sqlite3 versions 3.6.16+, please upgrade!
*** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of
necessary libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more
details. You may need configuration options.
Provided configuration options:
--with-opt-dir
--without-opt-dir
--with-opt-include
--without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
--with-opt-lib
--without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
--with-make-prog
--without-make-prog
--srcdir=.
--curdir
--ruby=/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p180/bin/ruby
--with-sqlite3-dir
--without-sqlite3-dir
--with-sqlite3-include
--without-sqlite3-include=${sqlite3-dir}/include
--with-sqlite3-lib
--without-sqlite3-lib=${sqlite3-dir}/lib
--with-sqlite3lib
--without-sqlite3lib
Gem files will remain installed in /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/sqlite3-1.3.3 for inspection.
Results logged to /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/sqlite3-1.3.3/ext/sqlite3/gem_make.out
And I have this packages installed
i A libdbd-sqlite3-ruby1.8 - Ruby/DBI SQLite driver for Ruby 1.8
i A libsqlite3-0 - SQLite 3 shared library
i libsqlite3-dev - SQLite 3 development files
i libsqlite3-ruby - SQLite3 interface for Ruby
i A libsqlite3-ruby1.8 - SQLite3 interface for Ruby 1.8
i sqlite3 - A command line interface for SQLite 3
It looks like you need to update your sqlite3 version. Not any gem, but the actual sqlite3 package. Use your distribution's package manager to upgrade to a version of sqlite3 >= 3.6.16+, or compile it from source (obtainable here)