I trying to create rails application with postgresql database, but when I create database rake db:migrate bash show me an error
FATAL: role "my" does not exist
how fix?
sorry for my bad English
UPD
my#my-P5K-SE ~/ror/timonin $ rake db:create
FATAL: role "my" does not exist
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/activerecord-4.1.4/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:898:in `rescue in connect'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/activerecord-4.1.4/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:888:in `connect'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/activerecord-4.1.4/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:568:in `initialize'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/activerecord-4.1.4/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:41:in `new'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/activerecord-4.1.4/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:41:in `postgresql_connection'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/activerecord-4.1.4/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:435:in `new_connection'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/activerecord-4.1.4/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:445:in `checkout_new_connection'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/activerecord-4.1.4/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:416:in `acquire_connection'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/activerecord-4.1.4/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:351:in `block in checkout'
/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-2.1.3/lib/ruby/2.1.0/monitor.rb:211:in `mon_synchronize'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/activerecord-4.1.4/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:350:in `checkout'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/activerecord-4.1.4/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:265:in `block in connection'
/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-2.1.3/lib/ruby/2.1.0/monitor.rb:211:in `mon_synchronize'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/activerecord-4.1.4/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:264:in `connection'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/activerecord-4.1.4/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:541:in `retrieve_connection'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/activerecord-4.1.4/lib/active_record/connection_handling.rb:113:in `retrieve_connection'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/activerecord-4.1.4/lib/active_record/connection_handling.rb:87:in `connection'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/activerecord-4.1.4/lib/active_record/tasks/postgresql_database_tasks.rb:8:in `connection'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/activerecord-4.1.4/lib/active_record/tasks/postgresql_database_tasks.rb:17:in `create'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/activerecord-4.1.4/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:88:in `create'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/activerecord-4.1.4/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:102:in `block in create_current'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/activerecord-4.1.4/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:209:in `block in each_current_configuration'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/activerecord-4.1.4/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:208:in `each'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/activerecord-4.1.4/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:208:in `each_current_configuration'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/activerecord-4.1.4/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:101:in `create_current'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/activerecord-4.1.4/lib/active_record/railties/databases.rake:17:in `block (2 levels) in <top (required)>'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/rake-10.3.2/lib/rake/task.rb:240:in `call'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/rake-10.3.2/lib/rake/task.rb:240:in `block in execute'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/rake-10.3.2/lib/rake/task.rb:235:in `each'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/rake-10.3.2/lib/rake/task.rb:235:in `execute'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/rake-10.3.2/lib/rake/task.rb:179:in `block in invoke_with_call_chain'
/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-2.1.3/lib/ruby/2.1.0/monitor.rb:211:in `mon_synchronize'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/rake-10.3.2/lib/rake/task.rb:172:in `invoke_with_call_chain'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/rake-10.3.2/lib/rake/task.rb:165:in `invoke'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/rake-10.3.2/lib/rake/application.rb:150:in `invoke_task'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/rake-10.3.2/lib/rake/application.rb:106:in `block (2 levels) in top_level'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/rake-10.3.2/lib/rake/application.rb:106:in `each'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/rake-10.3.2/lib/rake/application.rb:106:in `block in top_level'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/rake-10.3.2/lib/rake/application.rb:115:in `run_with_threads'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/rake-10.3.2/lib/rake/application.rb:100:in `top_level'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/rake-10.3.2/lib/rake/application.rb:78:in `block in run'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/rake-10.3.2/lib/rake/application.rb:176:in `standard_exception_handling'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/rake-10.3.2/lib/rake/application.rb:75:in `run'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/rake-10.3.2/bin/rake:33:in `<top (required)>'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/bin/rake:23:in `load'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/bin/rake:23:in `<main>'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/bin/ruby_executable_hooks:15:in `eval'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/bin/ruby_executable_hooks:15:in `<main>'
Couldn't create database for {"adapter"=>"postgresql", "encoding"=>"unicode", "pool"=>5, "database"=>"timonin_development"}
FATAL: role "my" does not exist
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/activerecord-4.1.4/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:898:in `rescue in connect'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/activerecord-4.1.4/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:888:in `connect'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/activerecord-4.1.4/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:568:in `initialize'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/activerecord-4.1.4/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:41:in `new'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/activerecord-4.1.4/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:41:in `postgresql_connection'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/activerecord-4.1.4/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:435:in `new_connection'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/activerecord-4.1.4/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:445:in `checkout_new_connection'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/activerecord-4.1.4/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:416:in `acquire_connection'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/activerecord-4.1.4/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:351:in `block in checkout'
/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-2.1.3/lib/ruby/2.1.0/monitor.rb:211:in `mon_synchronize'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/activerecord-4.1.4/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:350:in `checkout'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/activerecord-4.1.4/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:265:in `block in connection'
/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-2.1.3/lib/ruby/2.1.0/monitor.rb:211:in `mon_synchronize'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/activerecord-4.1.4/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:264:in `connection'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/activerecord-4.1.4/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:541:in `retrieve_connection'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/activerecord-4.1.4/lib/active_record/connection_handling.rb:113:in `retrieve_connection'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/activerecord-4.1.4/lib/active_record/connection_handling.rb:87:in `connection'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/activerecord-4.1.4/lib/active_record/tasks/postgresql_database_tasks.rb:8:in `connection'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/activerecord-4.1.4/lib/active_record/tasks/postgresql_database_tasks.rb:17:in `create'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/activerecord-4.1.4/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:88:in `create'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/activerecord-4.1.4/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:102:in `block in create_current'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/activerecord-4.1.4/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:209:in `block in each_current_configuration'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/activerecord-4.1.4/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:208:in `each'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/activerecord-4.1.4/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:208:in `each_current_configuration'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/activerecord-4.1.4/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:101:in `create_current'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/activerecord-4.1.4/lib/active_record/railties/databases.rake:17:in `block (2 levels) in <top (required)>'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/rake-10.3.2/lib/rake/task.rb:240:in `call'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/rake-10.3.2/lib/rake/task.rb:240:in `block in execute'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/rake-10.3.2/lib/rake/task.rb:235:in `each'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/rake-10.3.2/lib/rake/task.rb:235:in `execute'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/rake-10.3.2/lib/rake/task.rb:179:in `block in invoke_with_call_chain'
/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-2.1.3/lib/ruby/2.1.0/monitor.rb:211:in `mon_synchronize'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/rake-10.3.2/lib/rake/task.rb:172:in `invoke_with_call_chain'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/rake-10.3.2/lib/rake/task.rb:165:in `invoke'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/rake-10.3.2/lib/rake/application.rb:150:in `invoke_task'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/rake-10.3.2/lib/rake/application.rb:106:in `block (2 levels) in top_level'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/rake-10.3.2/lib/rake/application.rb:106:in `each'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/rake-10.3.2/lib/rake/application.rb:106:in `block in top_level'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/rake-10.3.2/lib/rake/application.rb:115:in `run_with_threads'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/rake-10.3.2/lib/rake/application.rb:100:in `top_level'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/rake-10.3.2/lib/rake/application.rb:78:in `block in run'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/rake-10.3.2/lib/rake/application.rb:176:in `standard_exception_handling'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/rake-10.3.2/lib/rake/application.rb:75:in `run'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/gems/rake-10.3.2/bin/rake:33:in `<top (required)>'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/bin/rake:23:in `load'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/bin/rake:23:in `<main>'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/bin/ruby_executable_hooks:15:in `eval'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.3/bin/ruby_executable_hooks:15:in `<main>'
Couldn't create database for {"adapter"=>"postgresql", "encoding"=>"unicode", "pool"=>5, "database"=>"timonin_test"}
database.yml
# PostgreSQL. Versions 8.2 and up are supported.
#
# Install the pg driver:
# gem install pg
# On OS X with Homebrew:
# gem install pg -- --with-pg-config=/usr/local/bin/pg_config
# On OS X with MacPorts:
# gem install pg -- --with-pg-config=/opt/local/lib/postgresql84/bin/pg_config
# On Windows:
# gem install pg
# Choose the win32 build.
# Install PostgreSQL and put its /bin directory on your path.
#
# Configure Using Gemfile
# gem 'pg'
#
default: &default
adapter: postgresql
encoding: unicode
# For details on connection pooling, see rails configuration guide
# http://guides.rubyonrails.org/configuring.html#database-pooling
pool: 5
development:
<<: *default
database: timonin_development
# The specified database role being used to connect to postgres.
# To create additional roles in postgres see `$ createuser --help`.
# When left blank, postgres will use the default role. This is
# the same name as the operating system user that initialized the database.
#username: timonin
# The password associated with the postgres role (username).
#password:
# Connect on a TCP socket. Omitted by default since the client uses a
# domain socket that doesn't need configuration. Windows does not have
# domain sockets, so uncomment these lines.
#host: localhost
# The TCP port the server listens on. Defaults to 5432.
# If your server runs on a different port number, change accordingly.
#port: 5432
# Schema search path. The server defaults to $user,public
#schema_search_path: myapp,sharedapp,public
# Minimum log levels, in increasing order:
# debug5, debug4, debug3, debug2, debug1,
# log, notice, warning, error, fatal, and panic
# Defaults to warning.
#min_messages: notice
# Warning: The database defined as "test" will be erased and
# re-generated from your development database when you run "rake".
# Do not set this db to the same as development or production.
test:
<<: *default
database: timonin_test
# As with config/secrets.yml, you never want to store sensitive information,
# like your database password, in your source code. If your source code is
# ever seen by anyone, they now have access to your database.
#
# Instead, provide the password as a unix environment variable when you boot
# the app. Read http://guides.rubyonrails.org/configuring.html#configuring-a-database
# for a full rundown on how to provide these environment variables in a
# production deployment.
#
# On Heroku and other platform providers, you may have a full connection URL
# available as an environment variable. For example:
#
# DATABASE_URL="postgres://myuser:mypass#localhost/somedatabase"
#
# You can use this database configuration with:
#
# production:
# url: <%= ENV['DATABASE_URL'] %>
#
production:
<<: *default
database: timonin_production
username: timonin
password: <%= ENV['TIMONIN_DATABASE_PASSWORD'] %>
You can connect to Postgres server with explicit (my i.e. OS username) or implicit (timonin i.e. role in database.yml) login.
As I see your database.yml has username statement, but only for production environment. Running rake tests without specifying Rails environment will run them against development environment by default. That is why you have error like FATAL: role "my" does not exist.
So depending on your needs you have to add these statements to all databases' defenitions (test and development as well):
username: timonin
password: <%= ENV['TIMONIN_DATABASE_PASSWORD'] %>
After that you Rails application will connect as timonin user.
Full checklist is the following:
Create role
Here is SQL for PostgreSQL:
CREATE ROLE timonin LOGIN PASSWORD 'Pas$_sword'
NOINHERIT CREATEDB
VALID UNTIL 'infinity';
COMMENT ON ROLE timonin
IS 'Timonin database role for Rails app';
Uncomment or add statements username: timonin and password: <%= ENV['TIMONIN_DATABASE_PASSWORD'] %> to your database.yml file
Run all operations with TIMONIN_DATABASE_PASSWORD variable:
Here is changed rake command:
rake db:create TIMONIN_DATABASE_PASSWORD='Pas$_sword'
or:
rake db:create TIMONIN_DATABASE_PASSWORD='Pas$_sword' RAILS_ENV=test
for test environment.
I had the same problem while using Ubuntu 14.04 LTS for my Ruby on Rails installation. The problem was that I had not created a user for my postgres database so I did the following and it worked.
#1 logged in as default user
$sudo su postgres
#2 login into the postgres interactive terminal
psql
Alternatively, you can combine step #1 and #2 as follows:
$sudo su postgres psql
#3 View a list of roles while in the postgres interative terminal
postgres=# \du
#4 create role in the postgres database
postgres=# CREATE user with password '';
#5 Make the user your have just created a superuser
postgres=# alter user with superuser;
#6 Quit from the postgres console
postgres=# \q
Related
Every time I try to run
bundle exec rake db:create db:migrate
I get this error:
PG::InvalidParameterValue: ERROR: new encoding (UTF8) is incompatible with the encoding of the template database (SQL_ASCII)
HINT: Use the same encoding as in the template database, or use template0 as template.
: CREATE DATABASE "ruby-getting-started_development" ENCODING = 'unicode'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.8/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements.rb:155:in `async_exec'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.8/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements.rb:155:in `block in execute'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.8/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter.rb:484:in `block in log'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activesupport-4.2.8/lib/active_support/notifications/instrumenter.rb:20:in `instrument'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.8/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter.rb:478:in `log'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.8/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements.rb:154:in `execute'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.8/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_statements.rb:78:in `create_database'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.8/lib/active_record/tasks/postgresql_database_tasks.rb:15:in `create'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.8/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:93:in `create'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.8/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:107:in `block in create_current'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.8/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:276:in `block in each_current_configuration'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.8/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:275:in `each'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.8/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:275:in `each_current_configuration'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.8/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:106:in `create_current'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.8/lib/active_record/railties/databases.rake:17:in `block (2 levels) in <top (required)>'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/rake-12.0.0/lib/rake/task.rb:250:in `block in execute'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/rake-12.0.0/lib/rake/task.rb:250:in `each'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/rake-12.0.0/lib/rake/task.rb:250:in `execute'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/rake-12.0.0/lib/rake/task.rb:194:in `block in invoke_with_call_chain'
/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-2.3.0/lib/ruby/2.3.0/monitor.rb:214:in `mon_synchronize'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/rake-12.0.0/lib/rake/task.rb:187:in `invoke_with_call_chain'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/rake-12.0.0/lib/rake/task.rb:180:in `invoke'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/rake-12.0.0/lib/rake/application.rb:152:in `invoke_task'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/rake-12.0.0/lib/rake/application.rb:108:in `block (2 levels) in top_level'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/rake-12.0.0/lib/rake/application.rb:108:in `each'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/rake-12.0.0/lib/rake/application.rb:108:in `block in top_level'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/rake-12.0.0/lib/rake/application.rb:117:in `run_with_threads'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/rake-12.0.0/lib/rake/application.rb:102:in `top_level'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/rake-12.0.0/lib/rake/application.rb:80:in `block in run'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/rake-12.0.0/lib/rake/application.rb:178:in `standard_exception_handling'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/rake-12.0.0/lib/rake/application.rb:77:in `run'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/rake-12.0.0/exe/rake:27:in `<top (required)>'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/bin/rake:23:in `load'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/bin/rake:23:in `<main>'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/bin/ruby_executable_hooks:15:in `eval'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/bin/ruby_executable_hooks:15:in `<main>'
Couldn't create database for {"adapter"=>"postgresql", "encoding"=>"unicode", "pool"=>5, "database"=>"ruby-getting-started_development"}
PG::InvalidParameterValue: ERROR: new encoding (UTF8) is incompatible with the encoding of the template database (SQL_ASCII)
HINT: Use the same encoding as in the template database, or use template0 as template.
: CREATE DATABASE "ruby-getting-started_test" ENCODING = 'unicode'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.8/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements.rb:155:in `async_exec'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.8/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements.rb:155:in `block in execute'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.8/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter.rb:484:in `block in log'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activesupport-4.2.8/lib/active_support/notifications/instrumenter.rb:20:in `instrument'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.8/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter.rb:478:in `log'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.8/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements.rb:154:in `execute'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.8/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_statements.rb:78:in `create_database'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.8/lib/active_record/tasks/postgresql_database_tasks.rb:15:in `create'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.8/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:93:in `create'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.8/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:107:in `block in create_current'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.8/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:276:in `block in each_current_configuration'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.8/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:275:in `each'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.8/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:275:in `each_current_configuration'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.8/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:106:in `create_current'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.8/lib/active_record/railties/databases.rake:17:in `block (2 levels) in <top (required)>'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/rake-12.0.0/lib/rake/task.rb:250:in `block in execute'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/rake-12.0.0/lib/rake/task.rb:250:in `each'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/rake-12.0.0/lib/rake/task.rb:250:in `execute'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/rake-12.0.0/lib/rake/task.rb:194:in `block in invoke_with_call_chain'
/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-2.3.0/lib/ruby/2.3.0/monitor.rb:214:in `mon_synchronize'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/rake-12.0.0/lib/rake/task.rb:187:in `invoke_with_call_chain'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/rake-12.0.0/lib/rake/task.rb:180:in `invoke'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/rake-12.0.0/lib/rake/application.rb:152:in `invoke_task'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/rake-12.0.0/lib/rake/application.rb:108:in `block (2 levels) in top_level'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/rake-12.0.0/lib/rake/application.rb:108:in `each'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/rake-12.0.0/lib/rake/application.rb:108:in `block in top_level'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/rake-12.0.0/lib/rake/application.rb:117:in `run_with_threads'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/rake-12.0.0/lib/rake/application.rb:102:in `top_level'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/rake-12.0.0/lib/rake/application.rb:80:in `block in run'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/rake-12.0.0/lib/rake/application.rb:178:in `standard_exception_handling'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/rake-12.0.0/lib/rake/application.rb:77:in `run'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/rake-12.0.0/exe/rake:27:in `<top (required)>'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/bin/rake:23:in `load'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/bin/rake:23:in `<main>'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/bin/ruby_executable_hooks:15:in `eval'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/bin/ruby_executable_hooks:15:in `<main>'
Couldn't create database for {"adapter"=>"postgresql", "encoding"=>"unicode", "pool"=>5, "database"=>"ruby-getting-started_test"}
rake aborted!
ActiveRecord::NoDatabaseError: FATAL: database "ruby-getting-started_development" does not exist
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.8/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:661:in `rescue in connect'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.8/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:651:in `connect'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.8/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:242:in `initialize'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.8/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:44:in `new'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.8/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:44:in `postgresql_connection'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.8/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:438:in `new_connection'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.8/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:448:in `checkout_new_connection'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.8/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:422:in `acquire_connection'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.8/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:349:in `block in checkout'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.8/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:348:in `checkout'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.8/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:263:in `block in connection'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.8/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:262:in `connection'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.8/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:571:in `retrieve_connection'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.8/lib/active_record/connection_handling.rb:113:in `retrieve_connection'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.8/lib/active_record/connection_handling.rb:87:in `connection'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.8/lib/active_record/migration.rb:916:in `initialize'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.8/lib/active_record/migration.rb:823:in `new'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.8/lib/active_record/migration.rb:823:in `up'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.8/lib/active_record/migration.rb:801:in `migrate'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.8/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:137:in `migrate'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.8/lib/active_record/railties/databases.rake:44:in `block (2 levels) in <top (required)>'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/rake-12.0.0/exe/rake:27:in `<top (required)>'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/bin/ruby_executable_hooks:15:in `eval'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/bin/ruby_executable_hooks:15:in `<main>'
PG::ConnectionBad: FATAL: database "ruby-getting-started_development" does not exist
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.8/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:651:in `initialize'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.8/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:651:in `new'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.8/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:651:in `connect'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.8/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:242:in `initialize'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.8/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:44:in `new'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.8/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:44:in `postgresql_connection'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.8/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:438:in `new_connection'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.8/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:448:in `checkout_new_connection'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.8/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:422:in `acquire_connection'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.8/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:349:in `block in checkout'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.8/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:348:in `checkout'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.8/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:263:in `block in connection'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.8/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:262:in `connection'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.8/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:571:in `retrieve_connection'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.8/lib/active_record/connection_handling.rb:113:in `retrieve_connection'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.8/lib/active_record/connection_handling.rb:87:in `connection'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.8/lib/active_record/migration.rb:916:in `initialize'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.8/lib/active_record/migration.rb:823:in `new'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.8/lib/active_record/migration.rb:823:in `up'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.8/lib/active_record/migration.rb:801:in `migrate'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.8/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:137:in `migrate'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.8/lib/active_record/railties/databases.rake:44:in `block (2 levels) in <top (required)>'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/rake-12.0.0/exe/rake:27:in `<top (required)>'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/bin/ruby_executable_hooks:15:in `eval'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/bin/ruby_executable_hooks:15:in `<main>'
Tasks: TOP => db:migrate
(See full trace by running task with --trace)
This is what my database.yml file looks like
# PostgreSQL. Versions 8.2 and up are supported.
#
# Install the pg driver:
# gem install pg
# On OS X with Homebrew:
# gem install pg -- --with-pg-config=/usr/local/bin/pg_config
# On OS X with MacPorts:
# gem install pg -- --with-pg-config=/opt/local/lib/postgresql84/bin/pg_config
# On Windows:
# gem install pg
# Choose the win32 build.
# Install PostgreSQL and put its /bin directory on your path.
#
# Configure Using Gemfile
# gem 'pg'
#
default: &default
adapter: postgresql
encoding: unicode
# For details on connection pooling, see rails configuration guide
# http://guides.rubyonrails.org/configuring.html#database-pooling
pool: 5
development:
<<: *default
database: ruby-getting-started_development
# The specified database role being used to connect to postgres.
# To create additional roles in postgres see `$ createuser --help`.
# When left blank, postgres will use the default role. This is
# the same name as the operating system user that initialized the database.
#username: ruby-getting-started
# The password associated with the postgres role (username).
#password:
# Connect on a TCP socket. Omitted by default since the client uses a
# domain socket that doesn't need configuration. Windows does not have
# domain sockets, so uncomment these lines.
#host: localhost
# The TCP port the server listens on. Defaults to 5432.
# If your server runs on a different port number, change accordingly.
#port: 5432
# Schema search path. The server defaults to $user,public
#schema_search_path: myapp,sharedapp,public
# Minimum log levels, in increasing order:
# debug5, debug4, debug3, debug2, debug1,
# log, notice, warning, error, fatal, and panic
# Defaults to warning.
#min_messages: notice
# Warning: The database defined as "test" will be erased and
# re-generated from your development database when you run "rake".
# Do not set this db to the same as development or production.
test:
<<: *default
database: ruby-getting-started_test
# As with config/secrets.yml, you never want to store sensitive information,
# like your database password, in your source code. If your source code is
# ever seen by anyone, they now have access to your database.
#
# Instead, provide the password as a unix environment variable when you boot
# the app. Read http://guides.rubyonrails.org/configuring.html#configuring-a-database
# for a full rundown on how to provide these environment variables in a
# production deployment.
#
# On Heroku and other platform providers, you may have a full connection URL
# available as an environment variable. For example:
#
# DATABASE_URL="postgres://myuser:mypass#localhost/somedatabase"
#
# You can use this database configuration with:
#
# production:
# url: <%= ENV['DATABASE_URL'] %>
#
production:
<<: *default
database: ruby-getting-started_production
username: ruby-getting-started
password: <%= ENV['RUBY-GETTING-STARTED_DATABASE_PASSWORD'] %>
Does anyone know how to fix it?
Similar question asked here. That answer also applies to your question.
Every DB you create in postgres copies template1 DB (it is system DB). The issue you have is that, the encoding of template1 DB is not unicode. So you have two options, (a) change encoding of template1 to unicode or (b) use template0 to create new databases in postgres. template0 is a system database without the encoding information, so it uses the encoding specified. Below solution uses option-b.
Make the below change to your database.yml file:
development:
<<: *default
database: ruby-getting-started_development
template: template0
I'm working a project collaboratively with others. It is deployed to heroku and it we're using postgresql.
I want to make changes in a local branch and see my changes in the web browser right away.
How can I do this with heroku?
I'm working in Cloud9 development environment and I used to enter "rails s -p $PORT -b $IP" to view my changes in the app, but now when I do that, I get a "no database error."
I've tried googling things but I'm still confused. How can I make changes to an exisiting app and see my changes locally (without pushing to origin/master)? I've never worked with databases before... using the pre-programmed cloud9, things were just working. I'm not sure how to create a separate database for heroku if that's what is needed.
Here is a copy of my database.yml:
# SQLite version 3.x
# gem install sqlite3
#
# Ensure the SQLite 3 gem is defined in your Gemfile
# gem 'sqlite3'
#
# default: &default
# adapter: sqlite3
# pool: 5
# timeout: 5000
# development:
# <<: *default
# database: db/development.sqlite3
# # Warning: The database defined as "test" will be erased and
# # re-generated from your development database when you run "rake".
# # Do not set this db to the same as development or production.
# test:
# <<: *default
# database: db/test.sqlite3
# production:
# <<: *default
# database: db/production.sqlite3
# FOR HEROKU -- POSTGRES DB SETUP
# UNCOMMENT WHEN WORKING LOCALLY.
development:
adapter: postgresql
database: planit_developement
pool: 5
timeout: 5000
test:
adapter: postgresql
database: planit_test
pool: 5
timeout: 5000
# production:
# <<: *default
# database: db/production.sqlite3
Here is the full trace when I try to migrate:
rake db:migrate --trace
** Invoke db:migrate (first_time)
** Invoke environment (first_time)
** Execute environment
** Invoke db:load_config (first_time)
** Execute db:load_config
** Execute db:migrate
rake aborted!
ActiveRecord::NoDatabaseError: FATAL: role "ubuntu" does not exist
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.1/gems/activerecord-4.2.4/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:665:in `rescue in connect'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.1/gems/activerecord-4.2.4/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:655:in `connect'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.1/gems/activerecord-4.2.4/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:242:in `initialize'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.1/gems/activerecord-4.2.4/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:44:in `new'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.1/gems/activerecord-4.2.4/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:44:in `postgresql_connection'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.1/gems/activerecord-4.2.4/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:438:in `new_connection'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.1/gems/activerecord-4.2.4/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:448:in `checkout_new_connection'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.1/gems/activerecord-4.2.4/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:422:in `acquire_connection'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.1/gems/activerecord-4.2.4/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:349:in `block in checkout'
/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.1/lib/ruby/2.2.0/monitor.rb:211:in `mon_synchronize'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.1/gems/activerecord-4.2.4/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:348:in `checkout'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.1/gems/activerecord-4.2.4/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:263:in `block in connection'
/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.1/lib/ruby/2.2.0/monitor.rb:211:in `mon_synchronize'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.1/gems/activerecord-4.2.4/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:262:in `connection'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.1/gems/activerecord-4.2.4/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:571:in `retrieve_connection'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.1/gems/activerecord-4.2.4/lib/active_record/connection_handling.rb:113:in `retrieve_connection'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.1/gems/activerecord-4.2.4/lib/active_record/connection_handling.rb:87:in `connection'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.1/gems/activerecord-4.2.4/lib/active_record/migration.rb:913:in `initialize'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.1/gems/activerecord-4.2.4/lib/active_record/migration.rb:820:in `new'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.1/gems/activerecord-4.2.4/lib/active_record/migration.rb:820:in `up'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.1/gems/activerecord-4.2.4/lib/active_record/migration.rb:798:in `migrate'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.1/gems/activerecord-4.2.4/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:137:in `migrate'
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.1/gems/activerecord-4.2.4/lib/active_record/railties/databases.rake:44:in `block (2 levels) in <top (required)>'
/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.1/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/task.rb:240:in `call'
/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.1/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/task.rb:240:in `block in execute'
/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.1/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/task.rb:235:in `each'
/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.1/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/task.rb:235:in `execute'
/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.1/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/task.rb:179:in `block in invoke_with_call_chain'
/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.1/lib/ruby/2.2.0/monitor.rb:211:in `mon_synchronize'
/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.1/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/task.rb:172:in `invoke_with_call_chain'
/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.1/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/task.rb:165:in `invoke'
/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.1/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:150:in `invoke_task'
/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.1/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:106:in `block (2 levels) in top_level'
/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.1/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:106:in `each'
/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.1/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:106:in `block in top_level'
/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.1/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:115:in `run_with_threads'
/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.1/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:100:in `top_level'
/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.1/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:78:in `block in run'
/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.1/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:176:in `standard_exception_handling'
/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.1/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:75:in `run'
Tasks: TOP => db:migrate
I've just set up my production server with a postgres db, change the env to production and run bundle install --deployment. I have also set up the postgres user on my server and created the necessary db.
When I run rake db:schema:load I get the following error:
$ rake db:schema:load
-- enable_extension("plpgsql")
rake aborted!
PG::ConnectionBad: FATAL: Peer authentication failed for user "Javu"
/home/rails/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:651:in `initialize'
/home/rails/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:651:in `new'
/home/rails/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:651:in `connect'
/home/rails/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:242:in `initialize'
/home/rails/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:44:in `new'
/home/rails/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:44:in `postgresql_connection'
/home/rails/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:436:in `new_connection'
/home/rails/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:446:in `checkout_new_connection'
/home/rails/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:422:in `acquire_connection'
/home/rails/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:349:in `block in checkout'
/home/rails/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:348:in `checkout'
/home/rails/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:263:in `block in connection'
/home/rails/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:262:in `connection'
/home/rails/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:565:in `retrieve_connection'
/home/rails/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/connection_handling.rb:113:in `retrieve_connection'
/home/rails/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/connection_handling.rb:87:in `connection'
/home/rails/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/migration.rb:646:in `connection'
/home/rails/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/migration.rb:661:in `block in method_missing'
/home/rails/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/migration.rb:632:in `block in say_with_time'
/home/rails/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/migration.rb:632:in `say_with_time'
/home/rails/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/migration.rb:652:in `method_missing'
/home/rails/db/schema.rb:17:in `block in <top (required)>'
/home/rails/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/schema.rb:41:in `instance_eval'
/home/rails/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/schema.rb:41:in `define'
/home/rails/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/schema.rb:61:in `define'
/home/rails/db/schema.rb:14:in `<top (required)>'
/home/rails/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/activesupport-4.2.0/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:268:in `load'
/home/rails/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/activesupport-4.2.0/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:268:in `block in load'
/home/rails/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/activesupport-4.2.0/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:240:in `load_dependency'
/home/rails/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/activesupport-4.2.0/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:268:in `load'
/home/rails/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:218:in `load_schema_for'
/home/rails/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:235:in `block in load_schema_current'
/home/rails/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:275:in `block in each_current_configuration'
/home/rails/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:274:in `each'
/home/rails/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:274:in `each_current_configuration'
/home/rails/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:234:in `load_schema_current'
/home/rails/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/railties/databases.rake:244:in `block (3 levels) in <top (required)>'
Tasks: TOP => db:schema:load
(See full trace by running task with --trace)
rake db:migrate, rake db:create and rake db:drop returned similar errors.
My database.yml file looks like this:
default: &default
adapter: postgresql
encoding: unicode
pool: 5
development:
<<: *default
database: example_developement
password: ~
user: Javu
production:
<<: *default
database: example_production
user: postgres
host: localhost
test:
database: example_test
What do I have to do to fix this error and make the schema load work?
Looks like your database isn't configure to let your user access it. Take Rails out of the equation and using psql try to connect to the database using the information in your database.yml file. So something like...
psql -h localhost -U example_production
Get that working. Then Rails should be okay. You may need to tweak PostgreSQL or your database.yml so they agree on user/password/host settings.
Since the error returned suggests that you're trying to log in with the wrong user, the issue here seems to be that you aren't setting the Rails environment correctly.
Try running the command like this RAILS_ENV=production bundle exec rake db:schema:load.
I am working on a new RoR app, and I keep recieving fe_sendauth: no password supplied when creating a new database. I have tried installing and reinstalling postgresql with no change.
Eric-Parks-MacBook-Pro:dearMe ericpark$ rake db:create
fe_sendauth: no password supplied
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.1/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:651:in `initialize'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.1/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:651:in `new'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.1/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:651:in `connect'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.1/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:242:in `initialize'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.1/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:44:in `new'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.1/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:44:in `postgresql_connection'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.1/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:438:in `new_connection'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.1/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:448:in `checkout_new_connection'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.1/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:422:in `acquire_connection'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.1/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:349:in `block in checkout'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/monitor.rb:211:in `mon_synchronize'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.1/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:348:in `checkout'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.1/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:263:in `block in connection'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/monitor.rb:211:in `mon_synchronize'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.1/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:262:in `connection'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.1/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:567:in `retrieve_connection'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.1/lib/active_record/connection_handling.rb:113:in `retrieve_connection'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.1/lib/active_record/connection_handling.rb:87:in `connection'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.1/lib/active_record/tasks/postgresql_database_tasks.rb:8:in `connection'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.1/lib/active_record/tasks/postgresql_database_tasks.rb:17:in `create'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.1/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:93:in `create'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.1/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:107:in `block in create_current'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.1/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:275:in `block in each_current_configuration'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.1/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:274:in `each'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.1/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:274:in `each_current_configuration'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.1/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:106:in `create_current'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.1/lib/active_record/railties/databases.rake:17:in `block (2 levels) in <top (required)>'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/task.rb:240:in `call'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/task.rb:240:in `block in execute'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/task.rb:235:in `each'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/task.rb:235:in `execute'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/task.rb:179:in `block in invoke_with_call_chain'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/monitor.rb:211:in `mon_synchronize'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/task.rb:172:in `invoke_with_call_chain'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/task.rb:165:in `invoke'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:150:in `invoke_task'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:106:in `block (2 levels) in top_level'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:106:in `each'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:106:in `block in top_level'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:115:in `run_with_threads'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:100:in `top_level'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:78:in `block in run'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:176:in `standard_exception_handling'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:75:in `run'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/bin/rake:33:in `<main>'
Couldn't create database for {"adapter"=>"postgresql", "encoding"=>"unicode", "pool"=>5, "database"=>"dearMe_development"}
fe_sendauth: no password supplied
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.1/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:651:in `initialize'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.1/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:651:in `new'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.1/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:651:in `connect'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.1/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:242:in `initialize'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.1/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:44:in `new'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.1/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:44:in `postgresql_connection'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.1/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:438:in `new_connection'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.1/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:448:in `checkout_new_connection'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.1/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:422:in `acquire_connection'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.1/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:349:in `block in checkout'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/monitor.rb:211:in `mon_synchronize'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.1/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:348:in `checkout'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.1/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:263:in `block in connection'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/monitor.rb:211:in `mon_synchronize'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.1/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:262:in `connection'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.1/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:567:in `retrieve_connection'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.1/lib/active_record/connection_handling.rb:113:in `retrieve_connection'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.1/lib/active_record/connection_handling.rb:87:in `connection'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.1/lib/active_record/tasks/postgresql_database_tasks.rb:8:in `connection'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.1/lib/active_record/tasks/postgresql_database_tasks.rb:17:in `create'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.1/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:93:in `create'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.1/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:107:in `block in create_current'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.1/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:275:in `block in each_current_configuration'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.1/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:274:in `each'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.1/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:274:in `each_current_configuration'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.1/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:106:in `create_current'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.1/lib/active_record/railties/databases.rake:17:in `block (2 levels) in <top (required)>'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/task.rb:240:in `call'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/task.rb:240:in `block in execute'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/task.rb:235:in `each'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/task.rb:235:in `execute'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/task.rb:179:in `block in invoke_with_call_chain'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/monitor.rb:211:in `mon_synchronize'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/task.rb:172:in `invoke_with_call_chain'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/task.rb:165:in `invoke'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:150:in `invoke_task'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:106:in `block (2 levels) in top_level'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:106:in `each'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:106:in `block in top_level'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:115:in `run_with_threads'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:100:in `top_level'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:78:in `block in run'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:176:in `standard_exception_handling'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:75:in `run'
/Users/ericpark/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/bin/rake:33:in `<main>'
Couldn't create database for {"adapter"=>"postgresql", "encoding"=>"unicode", "pool"=>5, "database"=>"dearMe_test"}
Eric-Parks-MacBook-Pro:dearMe ericpark$
database.yml
# PostgreSQL. Versions 8.2 and up are supported.
#
# Install the pg driver:
# gem install pg
# On OS X with Homebrew:
# gem install pg -- --with-pg-config=/usr/local/bin/pg_config
# On OS X with MacPorts:
# gem install pg -- --with-pg-config=/opt/local/lib/postgresql84/bin/pg_config
# On Windows:
# gem install pg
# Choose the win32 build.
# Install PostgreSQL and put its /bin directory on your path.
#
# Configure Using Gemfile
# gem 'pg'
#
default: &default
adapter: postgresql
encoding: unicode
# For details on connection pooling, see rails configuration guide
# http://guides.rubyonrails.org/configuring.html#database-pooling
pool: 5
development:
<<: *default
database: dearMe_development
# The specified database role being used to connect to postgres.
# To create additional roles in postgres see `$ createuser --help`.
# When left blank, postgres will use the default role. This is
# the same name as the operating system user that initialized the database.
#username: dearMe
# The password associated with the postgres role (username).
#password:
# Connect on a TCP socket. Omitted by default since the client uses a
# domain socket that doesn't need configuration. Windows does not have
# domain sockets, so uncomment these lines.
#host: localhost
# The TCP port the server listens on. Defaults to 5432.
# If your server runs on a different port number, change accordingly.
#port: 5432
# Schema search path. The server defaults to $user,public
#schema_search_path: myapp,sharedapp,public
# Minimum log levels, in increasing order:
# debug5, debug4, debug3, debug2, debug1,
# log, notice, warning, error, fatal, and panic
# Defaults to warning.
#min_messages: notice
# Warning: The database defined as "test" will be erased and
# re-generated from your development database when you run "rake".
# Do not set this db to the same as development or production.
test:
<<: *default
database: dearMe_test
# As with config/secrets.yml, you never want to store sensitive information,
# like your database password, in your source code. If your source code is
# ever seen by anyone, they now have access to your database.
#
# Instead, provide the password as a unix environment variable when you boot
# the app. Read http://guides.rubyonrails.org/configuring.html#configuring-a-database
# for a full rundown on how to provide these environment variables in a
# production deployment.
#
# On Heroku and other platform providers, you may have a full connection URL
# available as an environment variable. For example:
#
# DATABASE_URL="postgres://myuser:mypass#localhost/somedatabase"
#
# You can use this database configuration with:
#
# production:
# url: <%= ENV['DATABASE_URL'] %>
#
production:
<<: *default
database: dearMe_production
username: dearMe
password: <%= ENV['DEARME_DATABASE_PASSWORD'] %>
I believe I can set the password and username up within the database.yml, but what would I set them as?
You MUST add a password to your database, your database.yml should look something like this
# SQLite version 3.x
# gem install sqlite3
#
# Ensure the SQLite 3 gem is defined in your Gemfile
# gem 'sqlite3'
development:
host: localhost
adapter: postgresql
database: databasename
user: papinotas
port: 5432
password: databasepassword
# Warning: The database defined as "test" will be erased and
# re-generated from your development database when you run "rake".
# Do not set this db to the same as development or production.
test:
adapter: sqlite3
database: db/test.sqlite3
pool: 5
timeout: 5000
You should add password into your database.yml
default: &default
adapter: postgresql
encoding: unicode
# For details on connection pooling, see rails configuration guide
# http://guides.rubyonrails.org/configuring.html#database-pooling
pool: 5
host: localhost
port: 5432
username: postgres
password: postgres
You can use the default password or create another one here.
[PSGQL 9.3, Fedora 21, Rails 4.2.0]
When I run any rails db command (rake db:migrate, rake db:create, etc), this error happen:
[dguedes#localhost clean_forum]$ rake db:create
FATAL: Ident authentication failed for user "dguedes"
/home/dguedes/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0#rails4.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:651:in `initialize'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0#rails4.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:651:in `new'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0#rails4.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:651:in `connect'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0#rails4.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:242:in `initialize'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0#rails4.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:44:in `new'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0#rails4.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:44:in `postgresql_connection'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0#rails4.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:436:in `new_connection'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0#rails4.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:446:in `checkout_new_connection'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0#rails4.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:422:in `acquire_connection'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0#rails4.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:349:in `block in checkout'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/monitor.rb:211:in `mon_synchronize'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0#rails4.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:348:in `checkout'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0#rails4.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:263:in `block in connection'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/monitor.rb:211:in `mon_synchronize'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0#rails4.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:262:in `connection'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0#rails4.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:565:in `retrieve_connection'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0#rails4.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/connection_handling.rb:113:in `retrieve_connection'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0#rails4.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/connection_handling.rb:87:in `connection'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0#rails4.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/tasks/postgresql_database_tasks.rb:8:in `connection'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0#rails4.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/tasks/postgresql_database_tasks.rb:17:in `create'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0#rails4.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:93:in `create'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0#rails4.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:107:in `block in create_current'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0#rails4.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:275:in `block in each_current_configuration'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0#rails4.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:274:in `each'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0#rails4.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:274:in `each_current_configuration'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0#rails4.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:106:in `create_current'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0#rails4.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/railties/databases.rake:17:in `block (2 levels) in <top (required)>'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/task.rb:240:in `call'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/task.rb:240:in `block in execute'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/task.rb:235:in `each'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/task.rb:235:in `execute'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/task.rb:179:in `block in invoke_with_call_chain'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/monitor.rb:211:in `mon_synchronize'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/task.rb:172:in `invoke_with_call_chain'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/task.rb:165:in `invoke'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:150:in `invoke_task'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:106:in `block (2 levels) in top_level'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:106:in `each'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:106:in `block in top_level'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:115:in `run_with_threads'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:100:in `top_level'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:78:in `block in run'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:176:in `standard_exception_handling'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:75:in `run'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/bin/rake:33:in `<main>'
Couldn't create database for {"adapter"=>"postgresql", "encoding"=>"UTF8", "database"=>"forum_development", "pool"=>5, "username"=>"dguedes", "password"=>"randompass", "host"=>"localhost"}
FATAL: Ident authentication failed for user "dguedes"
/home/dguedes/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0#rails4.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:651:in `initialize'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0#rails4.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:651:in `new'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0#rails4.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:651:in `connect'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0#rails4.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:242:in `initialize'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0#rails4.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:44:in `new'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0#rails4.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:44:in `postgresql_connection'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0#rails4.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:436:in `new_connection'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0#rails4.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:446:in `checkout_new_connection'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0#rails4.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:422:in `acquire_connection'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0#rails4.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:349:in `block in checkout'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/monitor.rb:211:in `mon_synchronize'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0#rails4.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:348:in `checkout'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0#rails4.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:263:in `block in connection'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/monitor.rb:211:in `mon_synchronize'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0#rails4.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:262:in `connection'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0#rails4.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:565:in `retrieve_connection'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0#rails4.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/connection_handling.rb:113:in `retrieve_connection'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0#rails4.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/connection_handling.rb:87:in `connection'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0#rails4.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/tasks/postgresql_database_tasks.rb:8:in `connection'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0#rails4.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/tasks/postgresql_database_tasks.rb:17:in `create'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0#rails4.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:93:in `create'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0#rails4.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:107:in `block in create_current'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0#rails4.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:275:in `block in each_current_configuration'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0#rails4.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:274:in `each'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0#rails4.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:274:in `each_current_configuration'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0#rails4.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb:106:in `create_current'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0#rails4.2.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/railties/databases.rake:17:in `block (2 levels) in <top (required)>'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/task.rb:240:in `call'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/task.rb:240:in `block in execute'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/task.rb:235:in `each'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/task.rb:235:in `execute'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/task.rb:179:in `block in invoke_with_call_chain'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/monitor.rb:211:in `mon_synchronize'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/task.rb:172:in `invoke_with_call_chain'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/task.rb:165:in `invoke'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:150:in `invoke_task'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:106:in `block (2 levels) in top_level'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:106:in `each'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:106:in `block in top_level'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:115:in `run_with_threads'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:100:in `top_level'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:78:in `block in run'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:176:in `standard_exception_handling'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/rake/application.rb:75:in `run'
/home/dguedes/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/bin/rake:33:in `<main>'
Couldn't create database for {"adapter"=>"postgresql", "encoding"=>"unicode", "database"=>"forum_test", "pool"=>5, "username"=>"dguedes", "password"=>"randompass", "host"=>"localhost"}
In postgres, I already created the role 'dguedes' with the correct password, and granted all privileges. For example:
bash-4.3$ psql -d forum_development -U dguedes
could not change directory to "/home/dguedes/Desktop/forum/clean_forum": Permission denied
Password for user dguedes:
psql (9.3.5)
Type "help" for help.
forum_development=# \du
List of roles
Role name | Attributes | Member of
-----------+------------------------------------------------+-----------
dguedes | Superuser, Create role, Create DB, Replication | {}
postgres | Superuser, Create role, Create DB, Replication | {}
forum_development=#
That shows that my role already have all the permissions.
My ph_hba.conf file:
# TYPE DATABASE USER ADDRESS METHOD
# "local" is for Unix domain socket connections only
local all all md5
# IPv4 local connections:
host all all 127.0.0.1/32 ident
# IPv6 local connections:
host all all ::1/128 ident
# Allow replication connections from localhost, by a user with the
# replication privilege.
#local replication postgres md5
#host replication postgres 127.0.0.1/32 ident
#host replication postgres ::1/128 ident
I restarted the server with the command 'systemctl stop postgresql-9.3' and
'systemctl start postgresql-9.3', but nothing happened.
And, finally, my 'database.yml' file:
development:
adapter: postgresql
encoding: UTF8
database: forum_development
pool: 5
username: dguedes
password: randompass
host: localhost
test:
adapter: postgresql
encoding: unicode
database: forum_test
pool: 5
username: dguedes
password: randompass
host: localhost
So, I can't figure the problem. I already try'd to reinstall postgre to clean everything but just don't worked. What looks wrong?
Couldn't create database for {"adapter"=>"postgresql",
"encoding"=>"UTF8", "database"=>"forum_development", "pool"=>5,
"username"=>"dguedes", "password"=>"XXXXXXX", "host"=>"localhost"}
FATAL: Ident authentication failed for user "dguedes"
You have ident configuration configured for all users on IP address localhost this meaus if you are not operating system user accout dguedes you cannot connect to postgresql as user postgresql username dguedes.
psql -d forum_development -U dguedes
here you connect via the "local" interface ( "local" is not the same as "localhost" ). Local is a unix domain socket (address /var/run/postgresql/5432 or something like that) this interface has md5 authentication for all users so anyone wantinng to connect as dguedes is asked for a password.
if you want to use this interface from you application the connection parameters string should not have host specified:
{"adapter"=>"postgresql", "encoding"=>"UTF8", "database"=>"forum_development",
"pool"=>5, "username"=>"dguedes", "password"=>"XXXXXXX" }
or optionally host should be specified explicitly empty, or NULL.
,"host"=>""
I see two other problems.
You expose your password in you log file above, so now would be a good time to change it.
In pg_hba.conf have disabled ident for the local postgres user. that's used by some maintenance tasks and should be re-enabled.