I've been following Mike Hartl's excellent Ruby on Rails Tutorial`.
I had to make some decisions earlier about versions for gem files and ruby. I decided (after some problems getting Heroku to work that I'd directly mimic the tutorial and versions of ruby described - leading me to go with rvm use 2.0.0 to set my version of ruby.
All was great on chapter one but now I'm getting an error message when i try to create a new rails project:
$ rails new demo_app
/home/huw/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p481/lib/ruby/site_ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in require': cannot load such file -- rails/cli (LoadError)
from /home/huw/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p481/lib/ruby/site_ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:inrequire'
from /usr/bin/rails:9:in `'
I have no idea what that means... but as its referencing my ruby version I'm guessing that my rails and ruby versions are out of sync...
Could someone advise on possible courses of action?
I imagine possible options would be:
Reset my ruby version to the latest (but I don't know what clashes
that would create with gems!)
Downgrade from rails 4.1 to rails 4 (I believe that's Mike Hardl's version)
Force things through somehow
I'm a complete rails Noob however, and have no idea where to begin on any of those options - or if that error code even backs up my assumptions!
Forgive the "answer" but I don't have the rep to post a mere comment :-(
Have you tried looking at the RVM site? It has a troubleshooting page that may help you.
If not, have you tried get rvm stable and then typing in the rails new app_name command?
Other useful RVM commands are rvm list rubies and rvm gemset list. It may be the case that the ruby version you're using doesn't have rails for some reason.
As per zwippie's answer in the comment section, the solution was achieved as follows.
rails -v produced a very similar looking output to the error message above.
gem install rails after hanging for a second installed rails successfully. I am now able to add a new project.
I'm unsure why this has happened as I've been successfully making new rails projects both on this laptop and in this directory for the last two weeks, even up until this morning. However as zwippie notes perhaps this is an RVM setup issue. I'll go away and read up but if anyone had any additional pointers from documentation that might shed light on the issue I'm appreciate any links in the comment.
Many thanks all.
check for the rails is installed on your machine by the command bundle show rails.
If you get the version of rails and are still getting the above error, to resolve it you may have to use the command bundle exec before every rails command as in bundle exec rails s.
Related
I received a ruby on rails application that was written three years ago
(Rails 4.2.1)
I need to update everything to current version of ruby, rails, rvm, bundler, rbenv, gems, etc...
Please help on process to achieving the update and the app to run not only locally but live.
To check what your ruby in now
$Ruby -v
Update it to ruby version 2.3.7
$rvm list known
$rvm install 2.3.7
$rvm use 2.3.7 --default
$gem install bundler
Let me know if does that help!
Hey dude upgrate from a very old to newest versions requires a lot of patient and skills. I found an article that might help you and also helped me before. I hope it can help you. Let me know if you have any more doubts
Upgrade ruby on rails project
Start a new Rails app with the latest Ruby, and use Test Driven Development to port the old app over, line by line.
Write a test that fails, copy a line out of the old app, pass the test, integrate & deploy, and repeat until all the features are installed - with tests.
TDD is where you write a test that fails, run it and make sure it fails for a correct, predictable reason, and only then add the production code that passes the test. Only integrate if all the tests pass. Learn more about TDD at its original web page: wiki.c2.com/?TestDrivenDevelopment . Learn to TDD in Rails by reading its flagship book, /Agile Web Development with Rails/.
Forgive me if there's a duplicate, but I'm honestly not sure what to search for. I'm working on a project with Ruby on Rails, and I get this message when doing anything related (ie: rake, rails, rspec, etc.):
Your Ruby version is 2.1.5, but your Gemfile specified 2.2.3
Now, I've installed RVM and I can fix this issue by issuing the command
bash --login
edit for clarity
running the above command does use Ruby 2.2.3 to execute the commands.
/edit
Then those given commands work. What I would like to do is to remove version 2.1.5 entirely -- leaving only 2.2.3. I've gone about this so many different ways, but Ruby is pretty foreign territory to me so I'm not sure what to do about this. I'm sure I have at least three installations of Ruby on my machine - possibly two duplicates of the two versions I know I have - and I would like only one version and to avoid needing to enter the bash --login command in order to run my project.
I'm running Ubuntu 15.10 and have at least some knowledge of how this works. If somebody could walk me through removing everything related to Ruby & Ruby on Rails, then installing only Ruby 2.2.3 and Rails 4.2.4, I would greatly appreciate that. Let me know if this isn't the proper exchange for this question. It didn't quite seem to fit into Ubuntu or Sysadmin.
What you need to do is not try to remove ruby 2.1.5.
You have RVM, so, use that to get the new version you want.
After this, you now have two options:
1) make the newly installed version the global default version on your machine,
or
2) create a gemset for your project, and specify the needed ruby version for the project.
Either of these will fix your problem.
You have to modify the Gemfile.
http://bundler.io/v1.3/gemfile_ruby.html
I'm relatively new to Ruby, and Rails, I need to use Rails version 3.2.19, for some tutorials I'm following along, I get all kinds of errors trying to follow along with Rails 4...anyways, when I do: gem install rails --version=3.2.19, it shows that it installed it. When I do rails -v, it shows Rails 4.1.5....I thought maybe if I create a new Rails app, specifying version 3.2.19, that would work. Surprise, it showed up as Rails 4.1.5 in my Gemfile...what gives? I tried manually changing it in the Gemfile and running bundle install, but then everything breaks when I fire up the Rails server...I searched those errors on here, and no surprise, all the answers were about how those are errors when trying to use Rails 3, in an app that was generated with Rails 4.
I'm really stumped about this folks and would appreciate any help! Thanks in advance!
1)please install rvm if YES,check the rvm ls
and set ruby 1.9.3 as default.and then make new project
2)can you see the which version of ruby using if 2+ then it will be rails 4
if you want to use rails 3 then use 1.9.3 ...
Are you doing rails _3.2.19_ new myapp
when you're generating your app?
Also when you change rails version on your Gemfile, you have to run bundle update rails to update the version.
I am facing issue when I am trying to work with rails 3.0.11. I initially worked with rails 3.2.6. Build a prototype application in Rails 3.2.6, Ruby 1.9.2 and gem 1.8.7. But then found, server on which we need to host is a shared server which can only support Rails 3.0.11, Ruby 1.8.7 and gem 1.7.2.
Hence I want to keep my dev environment exactly same before I ran into further issues. As I found there was some discrepancy in routes.rb of both the versions.
Steps I followed:
Uninstalled rails
Uninstalled ruby
Installed ruby from here.
This installed ruby version 1.8.7-p370 and gem 1.8.7
After this I installed rails by specifying version as 3.0.11
But still when I run command rails -v, it throws an error to me saying 'missing gem rails 3.2.6. Run bundle install to resolve the issue'
When I ran bundle install, it again completely installed rails 3.2.6 and problem remained unresolved.
Please suggest the clean way how shall I start my development on rails 3.0.11 without running into any issues?? Am I need to delete some registry or mapping in my system through which it is detecting rails 3.2.6 and creating issues??
Its urgent as I need to complete my dev by 7th September.
As I am new to stackexchange, please guide is it appropriate to ask question on the same related thread or shall I open new discussion for my problem?
#Gun - please note in response to one of your comments posted above - you DO need to change your Gemfile - if you are running rails -v from withing your project's directory, it will read the Gemfile.
There is a script located at script/rails - this is what runs when you run the rails command from the project directory. NOTE that this rails script requires your config/application.rb file - which in turn reads the Gemfile and bundles the referenced gems. Thus is your Gemfile still references 3.2.6, and it is not installed, rails -v will not work
Glad to hear the problem is fixed :)
As for the asset pipeline - if you are using rails 3.2.6 (or were using it) then you may have been using the asset pipeline to serve your assets (javascript files, CSS files, images, etc). If you were, and you downgrade to anything pre rails version 3.1, then anything being served through the asset pipeline will no longer work.
Here is a pretty good description of the asset pipeline: http://guides.rubyonrails.org/asset_pipeline.html
You should check also remove your Gemfile.lock or manually 'bundle update rails' when you change your rails dependency.
I suggest to use rbenv or rvm to create a virtual environment/sandbox where you can install your preferred ruby versions (e.g. 1.8.7) and keep tracking of your dependencies separately. This would save you a lot of effort.
Keep in mind that rails 3.0 has no asset pipeline support (it has been included in rails 3.1)! This is a very important difference and if you depend on it you will have big issues to solve for the downgrade.
Thanks a lot everyone for help.
I believe it was weird issue. I had heroku on the system. I was initially deploying my app on the same and then changed to another hosting server.
After uninstalling the heroku, it works perfectly fine. Probably, that was interfering somewhere. Although, not sure but problem is resolved.
Thanks a lot again for a great great help!!!
Meanwhile, I would request alup to throw some more light on asset pipeline support. Wots that? Could you please explain more??
Need to delete C:\Users\.ror folder and C:\Users\.gemfile and C:\Users\.gemfile.lock from your desktop..
I am new to Ruby on Rails and am following a tutorial to create a class project.
I can generate a new rails project with
$ rails project
The problem Im having is when I try to start my server, It will generate a project called server:
$ rails server
or
$ rails s
I figured out that I need to install/update rails to 3.0.3 to use this command every time I open terminal. I find myself having to install gems(bundle, etc) every time I need to work on my project.
Is there anyway to save this terminal session or profile for later use?
Is it user error?
Im new to Rails and about the same with terminal.
Any help would be greatly appreciated. I have resorted to leaving my computer and terminal open for about a week...
Welcome on board! - You'll have fun, I found setting up the environment the most difficult thing.
in rails 2 you start the server with ruby script/server.
to upgrade to rails 3 try gem install rails -v=3.0.4
I put the version but it's not a mandatory option.
To uninstall a gem (as rails is) is gem uninstall gemname -v=x.x.x. -
gem list will tell you the version of each gem.
I hope you've got rvm, if not I strongly sugget you to install it, this will allow you not only to use different versions of ruby but also to set different gemsets, therefor one each project, you'll find it useful.
Once in rails 3 you can use bundler, have a look at this episode of railscasts, by the way this is a very good site, but you may know it already.
another edit...
I don't know the behavior you're describing, looks like something is wrong with your environment, but I need to know if you have rvm to solve this, if so try rvm list and rvm gemset, With the first you get the list of installed ruby, you can switch between them with rvm 1.9.2 i.e. and rvm 1.9.2#gemdirname with the gemdir coming from the second list. You should find your configuration in one of those list.
Hi if you are using rails 2.8 or lesser use this to start the server
ruby script/server
rails new project is for new rails project n rails s is for starting server