I have a tab bar controller as my root view with 5 navigation controllers (one for each tab). The navigation bar in each tab will have a button that has the same functionality across all tabs. Is there an easier way to add this button (and respond to selection) than copy/pasting it into each navigation controller?
EDIT:
In my custom navigation controller's child view controller, I have:
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
...
CustomNavigationController *navController = [self.storyboard instantiateViewControllerWithIdentifier:#"HomeNavigationController"];
[navController addNotificationsButton:YES searchButton:NO];
}
and in the custom navigation controller I have:
-(void)addNotificationsButton:(BOOL)notifications searchButton:(BOOL)search { //Choose which bar button items to add
NSMutableArray *barItems = [[NSMutableArray alloc]init];
if (notifications) {
//Create button and add to array
UIImage *notificationsImage = [UIImage imageNamed:#"first"];
UIBarButtonItem *notificationsButton = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc]initWithImage:notificationsImage landscapeImagePhone:notificationsImage style:UIBarButtonItemStylePlain target:self action:#selector(notificationsTap:)];
[barItems addObject:notificationsButton];
}
if (search) {
//Create button and add to array
UIBarButtonItem *searchButton = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc]initWithBarButtonSystemItem:UIBarButtonSystemItemSearch target:self action:#selector(searchTap:)];
[barItems addObject:searchButton];
}
[self.navigationItem setRightBarButtonItems:barItems];
}
But I just get an empty navigation bar when the child view controller loads. Any ideas?
EDIT 2:
I just had to add an argument for the view controller who's navigation bar I wanted to add buttons to. Here is the final implementation...
for CustomViewController.m:
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
...
CustomNavigationController *navController = [self.storyboard instantiateViewControllerWithIdentifier:#"HomeNavigationController"];
[navController addNotificationsButton:YES searchButton:NO forViewController:self];
}
For CustomNavigationController.m
-(void)addNotificationsButton:(BOOL)notifications searchButton:(BOOL)search forViewController:(UIViewController*)vc { //Choose which bar button items to add
NSMutableArray *barItems = [[NSMutableArray alloc]init];
if (notifications) {
//Create button and add to array
UIImage *notificationsImage = [UIImage imageNamed:#"first"];
UIBarButtonItem *notificationsButton = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc]initWithImage:notificationsImage landscapeImagePhone:notificationsImage style:UIBarButtonItemStylePlain target:self action:#selector(notificationsTap:)];
[barItems addObject:notificationsButton];
}
if (search) {
//Create button and add to array
UIBarButtonItem *searchButton = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc]initWithBarButtonSystemItem:UIBarButtonSystemItemSearch target:self action:#selector(searchTap:)];
[barItems addObject:searchButton];
}
vc.navigationItem.rightBarButtonItems = barItems;
}
You need to create a subclass of UINavigationController,
configure it as you want (so with your button),
and set that as class of your 5 Navigation Controller.
Obviously i can't write here all your apps, but the important is that you have a way.
If you are a developer at the first times, i encourage you to study about subclassing etc.
Subclass navigation bar and add button as part of subclass. Now you can use 5 instances of the subclass instead of the 5 base navigation bars and cut out the repeated work of adding the buttons.
Related
I have a "LoginViewController" which presents a new Controller which is a subclass of UINavigationcontroller when clicking a button:
MPNavigationViewController *controller = [[MPNavigationViewController alloc] initWithRootViewController:[[MPQuestionFirstViewController alloc] init]];
[self presentViewController: controller animated:YES completion:nil];
"MPNavigationViewController" subclass UINavigationController and uses "REMenu" to have a sliding-from-top menu ("Link") and on viewDidLoad I try to add a right button to open it:
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
UIBarButtonItem *toggleMenuButton = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithTitle:#"Show" style:UIBarButtonItemStylePlain target:self action:#selector(toggleMenu:)];
self.navigationItem.rightBarButtonItem = toggleMenuButton;
[self initMenu];
}
It doesn't show any button on the navigation bar. Why could it be?
If I try to add the button from one of the "viewControllers" that will handle sections on the menu. It shows the button, but it doesn't paint it at all.
Thanks.
You are using subclass of UINavigationcontroller which is not actually view controller.
There is only one solution, You need to create your custom button and add it to UINavigationbar as a subview..
Use this hope it will help.
UIBarButtonItem *doneButton =[[UIBarButtonItem alloc]initWithBarButtonSystemItem:UIBarButtonSystemItemDone target:self action:#selector(goToDoneButtonAction)];
self.navigationItem.rightBarButtonItem = doneButton;
I have two UIViewcontrollers, let's call them vcA and vcB in an UINavigationController.
I want vcB to have a custom backbutton that triggers some code, the goal is do some custom animation
In vcA I put this code:
UIViewController *vcB = [UIViewController alloc] init]
UIBarButtonItem *customBackButton = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithTitle:#"Back"
style:UIBarButtonItemStyleBordered
target:self
action:#selector(handleBack)];
self.navigationItem.backBarButtonItem = custombackBackButton;
[self.navigationController pushViewController: vcB animated: YES];
Then I added this code both in vcA and vcB:
-(void) handleBack
{
NSlog(#"Going back to vcA");
}
The handleback method is never called. Any hint?
Thanks
Nicola
Dont get me wrong but i think you need to be clear about push pop of UINavigationController.
A navigation controller manages views by pushing/popping them on/off the controller's view stack. When you push an item, the current view slides off screen to the left, and the new view slides over from the right. Ofcourse these animations can be changed according to your wish.
I think This is what you need completely.
Put this in vcA where you want to push vcB from vcA.
UIViewController *vcB = [UIViewController alloc] init];
[self.navigationController pushViewController: vcB animated: NO];
[UIView transitionWithView:self.navigationController.view
duration:0.8
options:UIViewAnimationOptionTransitionFlipFromRight
animations:nil
completion:nil];
In vcB, you can make a barbuttonitem
UIBarButtonItem *addButton = [[[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithTitle:#"BackToVcA"
style:UIBarButtonItemStyleBordered
target:self
action:#selector(addAction:)] autorelease];
self.navigationItem.rightBarButtonItem = addButton;
In addActionMethod: you can put the below code for navigating back with your required animation
- (void)addAction:(id)sender
{
UIViewController *vcA = [UIViewController alloc] init];
[[self retain] autorelease];
[self.navigationController pushViewController: vcA animated: NO];
[UIView transitionWithView:self.navigationController.view duration:0.8 options:UIViewAnimationOptionTransitionFlipFromLeft animations:nil completion:nil];
[self.navigationController popViewControllerAnimated:NO];
}
Use trick given by William Jockusch Setting action for Back Button
And also As per the Updating the Navigation Bar
If the new top-level view controller has a custom left bar button item, that item is displayed. To specify a custom left bar button item, set the leftBarButtonItem property of the view controller’s navigation item.
If the top-level view controller does not have a custom left bar button item, but the navigation item of the previous view controller has a valid item in its backBarButtonItem property, the navigation bar displays that item.
So if you want to have custom selector You need to write this inside vcB NOT IN vbA
vcB.m
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
UIBarButtonItem *customBackButton = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithTitle:#"Back"
style:UIBarButtonItemStyleBordered
target:self
action:#selector(handleBack)];
self.navigationItem.backBarButtonItem = customBackButton;
}
-(void) handleBack
{
NSlog(#"Going back to vcA");
}
NOTE:
UINavigationController Class Reference
When this navigation item is immediately below the top item in the
stack, the navigation controller derives the back button for the
navigation bar from this navigation item. When this property is nil,
the navigation item uses the value in its title property to create an
appropriate back button. If you want to specify a custom image or
title for the back button, you can assign a custom bar button item
(with your custom title or image) to this property instead. When
configuring your bar button item, do not assign a custom view to it;
the navigation item ignores custom views in the back bar button
anyway.
Here is is mentioned that If you want to specify a custom image or title for the back button, you can assign a custom bar button item (with your custom title or image) but it ignores custom view. So your selector is not invoking.
Your doing mistake. First Push to vcB and in vcB viewDidLoad method put this code.
UIBarButtonItem *customBackButton = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithTitle:#"Back" style:UIBarButtonItemStyleBordered target:self action:#selector(handleBack)];
self.navigationItem.backBarButtonItem = custombackBackButton;
and also put this in vcB:
-(void) handleBack{
NSlog(#"Going back to vcA");
}
you can not modify the backBarButtonItems action , it is do the default (back) action , you should do your custom thing in the leftBarButtonItems
in your vcBs class add this :
- (void)viewWillAppear:(BOOL)animated
{
UIBarButtonItem *customBackButton = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithTitle:#"Back"
style:UIBarButtonItemStyleBordered
target:self
action:#selector(handleBack)];
self.navigationItem.leftBarButtonItem = customBackButton;
}
- (void)handleBack
{
NSLog(#"back");
}
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
ac = [[AddContacts alloc]init];
self.navigationController = [[UINavigationController alloc] initWithRootViewController:ac];
[self.view addSubview:navigationController.view];
UIBarButtonItem *anotherButton = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithTitle:#"Show" style:UIBarButtonItemStylePlain target:self action:#selector(refreshPropertyList:)];
self.navigationController.navigationItem.rightBarButtonItem = anotherButton;
}
Why is my button not being added on the navigation controller?
The UIBarButtonItems are not controlled by the navigation controller, but by each of the view controllers it contains - each UIViewController can have different buttons. Try:
ac = [[AddContacts alloc]init];
UIBarButtonItem *anotherButton = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithTitle:#"Show" style:UIBarButtonItemStylePlain target:self action:#selector(refreshPropertyList:)];
ac.navigationItem.rightBarButtonItem = anotherButton;
Then initialize the UINavigationController as you have been doing.
There are a few things here that could be causing issues.
Probably what the main issue is this line:
self.navigationController.navigationItem.rightBarButtonItem = anotherButton;
I am pretty sure that what you want to be setting is the right bar button item on the ac view controller's navigation item.
ac.navigationItem.rightBarButtonItem = anotherButton
A few other things though:
Don't have two letter variable names. "ac" is very ambiguous, "addContacts" would provide more information, "addContactsViewController" would provide even more
Are you implementing your own navigationController property in a UIViewController subclass? This is not recommended as it is overriding the navigationController property that UIViewController already has. Give it a different name.
Is the -viewDidLoad method on the parent view controller the place to be assigning the right bar button of your AddContacts object? Consider instead putting the code to set the bar button in the implementation of AddContacts instead.
The structure is as follows:
View
Tab Bar Controller
Navigation Controller
View Controller
Navigation Controller
View Controller
Navigation Controller
View Controller
Navigation Controller
View Controller
Navigation Controller
View Controller
Navigation Controller
View Controller
The above controllers have been initialised in interface builder.
What I'm trying to do is add a right UIBarButtonItem to each navigation controller but not having any success.
Here's what I've tried:
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
self.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
self.view.opaque = NO;
self.tabBarController.view.frame = self.view.bounds;
NSArray *currentViewControllers = self.tabBarController.viewControllers;
NSMutableArray *updatedViewControllers = [NSMutableArray array];
for (int i=0; i<currentViewControllers.count; i++) {
UINavigationController *tempNav = [[UINavigationController alloc]init];
tempNav = [currentViewControllers objectAtIndex:i];
UIBarButtonItem *dismissButton = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc]
initWithTitle:#"Done"
style:UIBarButtonItemStyleBordered
target:self
action:#selector(dismissLibraryBrowser)];
tempNav.navigationItem.rightBarButtonItem = dismissButton;
[updatedViewControllers addObject:tempNav];
[dismissButton release];
[tempNav release];
NSLog(#"Added controller number %d",i);
}
self.tabBarController.viewControllers = [NSArray arrayWithArray:updatedViewControllers];
[self.view addSubview:tabBarController.view];
}
The code executes without any errors, but the button doesn't appear. I'm sure I've misunderstood something here. Would appreciate some guidance.
You are over complicating things slightly with recreating viewControllers and temporary arrays. You just need to manipulate the objects loaded from the nib
[self.tabBarController.viewControllers enumerateObjectsUsingBlock:^(UINavigationController *navigationController, NSUInteger idx, BOOL *stop) {
UIViewController *rootViewController = [navigationController.viewControllers objectAtIndex:0];
UIBarButtonItem *rightBarButtonItem =
[[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithTitle:#"Done"
style:UIBarButtonItemStyleBordered
target:self
action:#selector(dismissLibraryBrowser)];
rootViewController.navigationItem.rightBarButtonItem = rightBarButtonItem;
}];
As for the structure of your app - the docs for UITabBarController say
When deploying a tab bar interface, you must install this view as the root of your window. Unlike other view controllers, a tab bar interface should never be installed as a child of another view controller.
So I would suggest having a look at restructuring some stuff, if you need it only occasionally why not consider presenting it modally?
I dropped in a UINavigationBar in UIInterfaceBuilder. I present this view modally and just want a UIBackBarButton to return to my last view. I have an outlet and property to this UINavigationBar declared. I thought in my viewDidLoad method, I could create a UIBackButton like this:
UIBarButtonItem *backButton =
[[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithBarButtonSystemItem:UIBarButtonItemStyleBordered
target:self
action:#selector(goBack)];
self.navigationItem.backBarButtonItem = backButton;
[backButton release];
But I do not see my UIBackBarButtonItem on the UINavigationBar. I think I am doing something wrong here since I don't think my UINavigationBar knows I'm trying to add this UIBackBarButtonItem to it in this way. Would I have to do create an NSArray, put the button in it, and setItems for the NavigationBar instead?
I'm confused on how the navigationItem property works vs the setItems of the UINavigationBar as well. Any help would be appreciated. Thanks!
You are trying to set the Back Button Item in a modal view which doesn't add a backBarButtonItem. This what causes the Button (or any sort of back button for that matter) not to show. The backBarButtonItem is mainly for use with Pushed View Controllers which have a Back Button added from the parent (next item below) when you push a new view controller (top item). The Apple UINavigationItem Documentation says:
When this item is the back item of the navigation bar—when it is the next item below the top item—it may be represented as a back button on the navigation bar. Use this property to specify the back button. The target and action of the back bar button item you set should be nil. The default value is a bar button item displaying the navigation item’s title.
To get the Back Button on the left side like you wish, Try changing
self.navigationItem.backBarButtonItem = backButton;
to
self.navigationItem.leftBarButtonItem = backButton;
making a call such as this from a view controller
{
NextViewController* vcRootView = [[NextViewController alloc] initWithNibName:#"NextView" bundle:[NSBundle mainBundle]];
UINavigationController* navController = [[UINavigationController alloc] initWithRootViewController:vcRootView];
[vcRootView release];
[self.navigationController presentModalViewController:navController animated:YES];
[navController release];
}
will present NextViewController as a Modal view on the calling view and NextViewController will have a navigationController for it.
In The NextViewController implementation file all you need is this
- (void)viewDidLoad {
[super viewDidLoad];
UIBarButtonItem* backButton = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithTitle:#"Back" style:UIBarButtonItemStylePlain target:self
action:#selector(barButtonBackPressed:)];
self.navigationItem.leftBarButtonItem = backButton;
[backButton release];
}
-(void)barButtonBackPressed:(id)sender{
[self dismissModalViewControllerAnimated:YES];
}
to have the back button to dismiss the modalview. Hope it helps.
Use below code snippet :
//Add button to NavigationController
UIBarButtonItem *backButton =
[[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithTitle:NSLocalizedString(#“back”, #"")
style:UIBarButtonItemStylePlain
target:self
action:#selector(goBack)];
self.navigationItem.leftBarButtonItem = backButton;
//Perform action on back Button
- (void) goBack { // Go back task over-here
}
Different style types available are :
UIBarButtonItemStylePlain, UIBarButtonItemStyleBordered, UIBarButtonItemStyleDone
You may use this setters without creation new UIBarButtonItem:
[self.navigationItem.leftBarButtonItem setAction:#selector(doBackButton:)];
[self.navigationItem.leftBarButtonItem setTarget:self];