I have implemented the following code which allows the user to draw on an imageView. I would like to implement this throughout my app but would prefer not to keep copying and pasting.
- (void)touchesBegan:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
UITouch *touch = [touches anyObject];
pointCurrent = [touch locationInView:self.view];
}
- (void)touchesMoved:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
UITouch *touch = [touches anyObject];
CGPoint pointNext = [touch locationInView:self.view];
UIGraphicsBeginImageContext(drawImage.frame.size);
[drawImage.image drawInRect:CGRectMake(0, 0, drawImage.frame.size.width, drawImage.frame.size.height)];
CGContextSetLineWidth(UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext(), 2.0);
CGContextSetRGBStrokeColor(UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext(), red, green, 0.0, 1.0);
CGContextMoveToPoint(UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext(), pointCurrent.x, pointCurrent.y);
CGContextAddLineToPoint(UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext(), pointNext.x, pointNext.y);
CGContextStrokePath(UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext());
drawImage.image = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();
UIGraphicsEndImageContext();
pointCurrent = pointNext;
}
So far I have tried to create a category but I'm unsure if this is the right way to go about it. Do I make a custom method and try to call that in the other classes or am I barking up the wrong tree? Thanks in advance for taking the time to read this question.
I modified your code a little, because I was getting that same error that you mention in your comment. This code worked for me.
#interface RDImageView ()
#property (nonatomic) CGPoint pointCurrent;
#end
#implementation RDImageView
-(instancetype)initWithCoder:(NSCoder *)aDecoder {
if (self = [super initWithCoder:aDecoder]) {
self.userInteractionEnabled = YES;
self.backgroundColor = [UIColor blueColor];
}
return self;
}
- (void)touchesBegan:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event {
UITouch *touch = [touches anyObject];
self.pointCurrent = [touch locationInView:self];
}
- (void)touchesMoved:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event {
UITouch *touch = [touches anyObject];
CGPoint pointNext = [touch locationInView:self];
UIGraphicsBeginImageContext(self.frame.size);
[self.image drawInRect:self.bounds];
CGContextSetLineWidth(UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext(), 2.0);
CGContextSetRGBStrokeColor(UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext(), 1,1, 0.0, 1.0);
CGContextMoveToPoint(UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext(), self.pointCurrent.x, self.pointCurrent.y);
CGContextAddLineToPoint(UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext(), pointNext.x, pointNext.y);
CGContextStrokePath(UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext());
self.image = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();
UIGraphicsEndImageContext();
self.pointCurrent = pointNext;
}
Related
Basically I just want to make an eraser just like in Paint. I want to erase parts of a UIImageView just with my finger. I use the following code, however, it erases only with small strokes, while I want it to erase until I pull my finger off:
- (void)touchesBegan:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event {
UITouch *touch = [touches anyObject];
lastTouch = [touch locationInView:bg];
}
- (void)touchesMoved:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event {
CGFloat brushSize = 35;
CGColorRef strokeColor = [UIColor clearColor].CGColor;
UITouch *touch = [touches anyObject];
currentTouch = [touch locationInView:bg];
UIGraphicsBeginImageContext(bg.frame.size);
CGContextRef context2 = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext();
[bg.image drawInRect:CGRectMake(0, 0, bg.frame.size.width, bg.frame.size.height)];
CGContextSetLineCap(context2, kCGLineCapRound);
CGContextSetLineWidth(context2, brushSize);
CGContextSetStrokeColorWithColor(context2, strokeColor);
CGContextSetBlendMode(context2, kCGBlendModeClear);
CGContextBeginPath(context2);
CGContextMoveToPoint(context2, lastTouch.x, lastTouch.y);
CGContextAddLineToPoint(context2, currentTouch.x, currentTouch.y);
CGContextStrokePath(context2);
bg.image = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();
UIGraphicsEndImageContext();
lastTouch = currentTouch;
}
How should I change my code?
I have a Image view added on a view. View is using UIBezierPath and touch responder methods for drawing line upon dragging on screen. Now I would like to clip the part of image that are below the line. How can I achieve this.
I use below methods to draw line
- (void)touchesBegan:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
UITouch *touch = [touches anyObject];
CGPoint p = [touch locationInView:self];
[path moveToPoint:p];
}
- (void)touchesMoved:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
UITouch *touch = [touches anyObject];
CGPoint p = [touch locationInView:self];
[path addLineToPoint:p]; // (4)
[self setNeedsDisplay];
}
- (void)touchesEnded:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
[self touchesMoved:touches withEvent:event];
}
Try this:
#property (strong, nonatomic) UIBezierPath *bezierPath;
//...
- (void)touchesBegan:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
UITouch *touch = [touches anyObject];
CGPoint p = [touch locationInView:self];
//...
self.bezierPath = [UIBezierPath bezierPath];
[self.bezierPath moveToPoint:p];
}
- (void)touchesMoved:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
UITouch *touch = [touches anyObject];
CGPoint p = [touch locationInView:self];
//...
[self.bezierPath addLineToPoint:p];
}
- (void)touchesEnded:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
[self touchesMoved:touches withEvent:event];
// Here you can call -croppedImage; method and get the image you need.
}
- (UIImage *)croppedImage
{
[self.bezierPath closePath];
UIImage *image = //Your initial image;
CGSize imageSize = image.size;
CGRect imageRect = CGRectMake(0, 0, imageSize.width, imageSize.height);
UIGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions(imageSize, NO, [[UIScreen mainScreen] scale]);
// Create the clipping path and add it
[self.bezierPath addClip];
[image drawInRect:imageRect];
UIImage *croppedImage = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();
UIGraphicsEndImageContext();
return croppedImage;
}
This is a fast written code, so can be possible mistakes. Sorry for that :)
I'm exploring making a doodle app where the user draws pictures with their finger and I've come across several different ways of drawing lines to the screen. I've seen code anywhere from:
- (void)drawRect:(CGRect)rect // (5)
{
[[UIColor blackColor] setStroke];
[path stroke];
}
- (void)touchesBegan:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
UITouch *touch = [touches anyObject];
CGPoint p = [touch locationInView:self];
[path moveToPoint:p];
}
- (void)touchesMoved:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
UITouch *touch = [touches anyObject];
CGPoint p = [touch locationInView:self];
[path addLineToPoint:p]; // (4)
[self setNeedsDisplay];
}
- (void)touchesEnded:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
[self touchesMoved:touches withEvent:event];
}
- (void)touchesCancelled:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
[self touchesEnded:touches withEvent:event];
}
to:
mouseSwiped = YES;
UITouch *touch = [touches anyObject];
CGPoint currentPoint = [touch locationInView:self.view];
UIGraphicsBeginImageContext(self.view.frame.size);
[self.tempDrawImage.image drawInRect:CGRectMake(0, 0, self.view.frame.size.width, self.view.frame.size.height)];
CGContextMoveToPoint(UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext(), lastPoint.x, lastPoint.y);
CGContextAddLineToPoint(UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext(), currentPoint.x, currentPoint.y);
CGContextSetLineCap(UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext(), kCGLineCapRound);
CGContextSetLineWidth(UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext(), brush );
CGContextSetRGBStrokeColor(UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext(), red, green, blue, 1.0);
CGContextSetBlendMode(UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext(),kCGBlendModeNormal);
CGContextStrokePath(UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext());
self.tempDrawImage.image = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();
[self.tempDrawImage setAlpha:opacity];
UIGraphicsEndImageContext();
lastPoint = currentPoint;
and the last method (one I came up with that makes the most sense for me at least)
- (void) viewDidLoad{
UIPanGestureRecognizer* pan = [[UIPanGestureRecognizer alloc]initWithTarget:self action:#selector(drawImage:)];
[self.view addGestureRecognizer:pan];
pan.delegate = self;
paths = [[NSMutableArray alloc]init];
}
- (void) drawImage:(UIPanGestureRecognizer*)pan{
CGPoint point = [pan translationInView:self.view];
[paths addObject:[NSValue valueWithCGPoint:point]];
}
In the last implementation, I would store the points the user is dragging along and draw a line as they draw. I feel like that would be kind of intensive with a lot of overhead though since there's a lot of drawing going on while the user is interacting with the app.
So my question is, is there a best practice/best way to do drawing? Does Apple prefer a particular way over the other and what are the advantages/disadvantages of doing it each way?
A better way is to use the users touch points as points on a UIBezierPath. See session 233 WWDC 2012... http://developer.apple.com/itunes/?destination=adc.apple.com.16351493766
i'm researching on the time it will take and how to make a drawing pad for a elementary school kids. So it will be similar draw something, but only with the draw pad. Kids will be able to change different colors to draw it. So which frameworks should I look at? core graphics? Are there anything else? Can anyone point to a tutorial or directions? Thanks in advance.
Try this code ....
#pragma mark touches stuff...
- (void)touchesBegan:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event {
UITouch *touch = [touches anyObject];
lastTouch = [touch locationInView:imageView];
}
- (void)touchesMoved:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event {
UITouch *touch = [touches anyObject];
currentTouch = [touch locationInView:imageView];
CGColorRef strokeColor = [UIColor brownColor].CGColor;
UIGraphicsBeginImageContext(imageView.frame.size);
CGContextRef context = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext();
[imageView.image drawInRect:CGRectMake(0, 0, imageView.frame.size.width, imageView.frame.size.height)];
CGContextSetLineCap(context, kCGLineCapRound);
CGContextSetLineWidth(context,10); // 10 is the pen size
CGContextSetStrokeColorWithColor(UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext(), [UIColor brownColor].CGColor); // this will be colour u need to change as required
CGContextSetBlendMode(context,kCGBlendModeDarken );
CGContextBeginPath(context);
CGContextMoveToPoint(context, lastTouch.x, lastTouch.y);
CGContextAddLineToPoint(context, currentTouch.x, currentTouch.y);
CGContextStrokePath(context);
imageView.image = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();
UIGraphicsEndImageContext();
lastTouch = [touch locationInView:imageView];
}
- (void)touchesEnded:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
UITouch *touch = [touches anyObject];
lastTouch = [touch locationInView:imageView];
}
I hope this will help you ....
I want to know what's the approach to draw a line with a finger in a white view. I want to do an artboard, and I want begin to understand how draw a simple line or a track done with a finger. How can I do it?
I have understood your problem.
Please see the bellow code.It will use full for you.
-(void)intializeDrawImage
{
drawImage = [[UIImageView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 100, 320, 320)];
[drawImage setBackgroundColor:[UIColor purpleColor]];
[drawImage setUserInteractionEnabled:YES];
[self.view addSubview:drawImage];
}
- (void)touchesBegan:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
NSLog(#"touchesBegan");
UITouch *touch = [touches anyObject];
CGPoint p = [touch locationInView:drawImage];
startPoint = p;
}
- (void)touchesMoved:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
NSLog(#"touchesMoved");
UITouch *touch = [touches anyObject];
CGPoint p = [touch locationInView:drawImage];
[self drawLineFrom:startPoint endPoint:p];
}
- (void)touchesEnded:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
[self touchesMoved:touches withEvent:event];
}
- (void)touchesCancelled:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
[self touchesEnded:touches withEvent:event];
}
-(void)drawLineFrom:(CGPoint)from endPoint:(CGPoint)to
{
drawImage.image = [UIImage imageNamed:#""];
UIGraphicsBeginImageContext(drawImage.frame.size);
[drawImage.image drawInRect:CGRectMake(0, 0, drawImage.frame.size.width, drawImage.frame.size.height)];
[[UIColor greenColor] set];
CGContextSetLineWidth(UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext(), 5.0f);
CGContextMoveToPoint(UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext(), from.x, from.y);
CGContextAddLineToPoint(UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext(), to.x , to.y);
CGContextStrokePath(UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext());
drawImage.image = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();
UIGraphicsEndImageContext();
}