In my app I am taking phone number as an input from user. Number should be in US format. I want to display it like (555)-888-888 dynamically. For example when user starts to input number when he reaches to 4 digit it shows number like this (555)-4 and so on. I tried to replaceString method but i found that it will not work.
Look at NBAsYouTypeFormatter class of libPhoneNumber-iOS library.
You create new instance of NSAsYouTypeFormatter with your US region code given:
NBAsYouTypeFormatter *asYouTypeFormatter = [[NBAsYouTypeFormatter alloc] initWithRegionCode:REGION_CODE_STRING];
Then every time user changes the phone number you call:
- (NSString*)inputDigit:(NSString*)nextChar;
or
- (NSString*)removeLastDigit;
Returned NSString from this two methods is your dynamically formatted phone number.
I am going to explain from scratch. So, new users can get the way from start.
Download libPhoneNumber-iOS library from here. At the bottom side of the page of that link, you will find what files you need to add to your project.
Now, follow below steps to implement.
(1) Import files in the view controller where you need your textfield to be formatted.
#import "NBPhoneMetaDataGenerator.h"
#import "NBPhoneNumberUtil.h"
#import "NBAsYouTypeFormatter.h"
and make instance of type NBAsYouTypeFormatter in header file:
NBAsYouTypeFormatter *asYouTypeFormatter;
(2) In the viewDidLoad method of that view controller, initialize that object taken earlier:
asYouTypeFormatter = [[NBAsYouTypeFormatter alloc] initWithRegionCode:#"IN"];
Note: #"IN" is for India. You can set it to anything you want. Refer to plist file that will be included in libPhoneNumber-iOS library to view full list of region codes.
(3) In delegate method of UITextField, dynamically manage text of yout textfield.
#pragma mark
#pragma mark - Phone Number textfield formatting
# define LIMIT 18 // Or whatever you want
- (BOOL)textField:(UITextField *)textField shouldChangeCharactersInRange:(NSRange)range replacementString:(NSString *)string
{
// Just allow 18 digits
if(!(([string length] + range.location) > LIMIT))
{
// Something entered by user
if(range.length == 0)
{
[txtNumber setText:[asYouTypeFormatter inputDigit:string]];
}
// Backspace
else if(range.length == 1)
{
[txtNumber setText:[asYouTypeFormatter removeLastDigit]];
}
}
return NO;
}
Hope it helps !!!
I found a solution that I wanted to share because, even with the solutions previously presented here, I had a hard time finding how to make it work.
I have a tableView whose cells include a textField. One of this cells bear the phone number. It can be already filled-in in some cases, or not.
This is in Swift by the way.
Make sure your bridging header file nameOfYourProject-Bridging-Header includes the following line:
#import "NBAsYouTypeFormatter.h"
Declare a property for the NBAsYouTypeFormatter:
private var phoneFormatter: NBAsYouTypeFormatter!
in viewDidLoad, or didSet of a property, initialize the NBAsYouTypeFormatter with the country code:
// yourRegionCode is a 2-digit country code (ISO 3166)
phoneFormatter = NBAsYouTypeFormatter(regionCode: yourRegionCode)
Declare your viewController as a TextFieldDelegate and implement function shouldChangeCharactersInRange:
func textField(textField: UITextField, shouldChangeCharactersInRange range: NSRange, replacementString string: String) -> Bool {
// Phone number cell
if cellContainsPhoneNumber { // This is specific to your own tableView
// Formatting phone number as you type
let textWithoutSpaces = textField.text.stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString(" ", withString: "", options: NSStringCompareOptions.LiteralSearch, range: nil)
phoneFormatter.inputString(textWithoutSpaces) // This is the initial value of the phoneFormatter each time the delegate method is called
let formattedNumber: String!
if string == "" {
formattedNumber = phoneFormatter.removeLastDigit()
} else {
formattedNumber = phoneFormatter.inputDigit(string)
}
// set the textField text with the new formattedNumber
textField.text = formattedNumber
return false
}
return true
}
This way, it works exactly as Apple's contact edition mechanism.
Let me know if this helped you.
Here's an updated snippet that generally works for me (Swift 2.0):
func textField(textField: UITextField, shouldChangeCharactersInRange range: NSRange, replacementString string: String) -> Bool {
// Allow up to 18 chars
if !(string.characters.count + range.location > 18) {
if range.length == 0 {
// original text didn't change
textField.text = phoneFormatter?.inputDigit(string)
} else if range.length == 1 {
// user pressed backspace
textField.text = phoneFormatter?.removeLastDigit()
} else if range.length == textField.text?.characters.count {
// text was cleared
phoneFormatter?.clear()
textField.text = ""
}
}
return false
}
The main thing that changed was it allows for the user to press the "Clear" button or Select All -> Clear.
There are some edge cases such as the user editing specific digits in the phone number which this doesn't handle but could be easily added.
Here is a solution using libPhoneNumber that also handles the non trivial cases of editing in the middle of the number, cutting and pasting, selection and typing. It keeps the cursor stable and does not behave unexpectedly.
- (BOOL)textField:(UITextField *)textField shouldChangeCharactersInRange:(NSRange)range replacementString:(NSString *)string
{
if(range.location == textField.text.length && range.length == 0)
{
// Something added at end
textField.text = [numberFormatter inputDigit:string];
}
else if(range.location == textField.text.length-1 && range.length == 1)
{
// Backspace at end
textField.text = [numberFormatter removeLastDigit];
} else {
// Other modification in middle
NSString* input = textField.text;
// New cursor position after modification
NSUInteger cursorIdx = range.location + string.length;
// If backspacing to delete a format character - just reposition the cursor.
BOOL backspaceOnly = range.length == 1 && string.length == 0 && !isdigit([input characterAtIndex:range.location]);
if(!backspaceOnly) {
// make the modification, reformat the number
input = [input stringByReplacingCharactersInRange:range withString:string];
[numberFormatter clear];
BOOL rememberCursorPos = NO;
NSString* text;
// reinput the number to the formatter
// remembering the first digit position at or after the cursor
for (int i = 0; i < input.length; ++i)
{
if(i == cursorIdx) {
rememberCursorPos = YES;
}
char digit = [input characterAtIndex:i];
switch(digit) {
case '0':
case '1':
case '2':
case '3':
case '4':
case '5':
case '6':
case '7':
case '8':
case '9':
if(!rememberCursorPos) {
text = [numberFormatter inputDigit:[NSString stringWithFormat:#"%c", digit]];
} else {
text = [numberFormatter inputDigitAndRememberPosition:[NSString stringWithFormat:#"%c", digit]];
rememberCursorPos = NO;
}
break;
}
}
// reformat the number
textField.text = text;
// get updated cursor position (formatter position starts at 1)
cursorIdx = numberFormatter.getRememberedPosition - 1;
}
// reposition the cursor
UITextPosition* position = [textField positionFromPosition:textField.beginningOfDocument offset:cursorIdx];
textField.selectedTextRange = [textField textRangeFromPosition:position toPosition:position];
}
return NO;
}
You can use this library for formatting input during typing https://github.com/luximetr/AnyFormatKit
Example
let textInputController = TextInputController()
let textInput = TextInputField() // or TextInputView or any TextInput
textInputController.textInput = textInput // setting textInput
let formatter = TextInputFormatter(textPattern: "### (###) ###-##-##", prefix: "+12")
textInputController.formatter = formatter // setting formatter
In this case TextInputController will format text in your textField or textView.
Related
I am trying to detect if a user of my app entered an emoji into UITextView. I have found this code:
https://gist.github.com/cihancimen/4146056
However this code is not working for all emojis (for instance it is not working for the hearth symbol). Does anyone have a clue how to improve the code to catch all emojis? I am using Objective-C language. Any help is appreciated.
This is how I do it in my app :
func textView(textView: UITextView, shouldChangeTextInRange range: NSRange, replacementText text: String) -> Bool {
if textView.textInputMode?.primaryLanguage == "emoji" || textView.textInputMode?.primaryLanguage == nil {
// An emoji was typed by the user
// Do anything you need to do (or return false to disallow emojis)
}
return true
}
If you need to be able to detect any emoji, you'll need to create a list containing all code points used for emoji (or a list of all emoji if you prefer). If you want to, you can look at how emoji are detected in this framework, which I created for the purpose of replacing standard emoji with custom images, or take a look at my answer to a related question.
Then, if you're working with Objective-C and the NSString type, you'll first have to convert the string's unichars (which are UTF-16 encoded) into UTF-32 compatible format in order to use your list of code points. When you have the UTF-32 value, just compare it against your list and handle it however you need:
// Sample text.
NSString *text = #"a 😁";
// Get the UTF-16 representation of the text.
unsigned long length = text.length;
unichar buffer[length];
[text getCharacters:buffer];
// Initialize array to hold our UTF-32 values.
NSMutableArray *array = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
// Temporary stores for the UTF-32 and UTF-16 values.
UTF32Char utf32 = 0;
UTF16Char h16 = 0, l16 = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
unichar surrogate = buffer[i];
// High surrogate.
if (0xd800 <= surrogate && surrogate <= 0xd83f) {
h16 = surrogate;
continue;
}
// Low surrogate.
else if (0xdc00 <= surrogate && surrogate <= 0xdfff) {
l16 = surrogate;
// Convert surrogate pair to UTF-32 encoding.
utf32 = ((h16 - 0xd800) << 10) + (l16 - 0xdc00) + 0x10000;
}
// Normal UTF-16.
else {
utf32 = surrogate;
}
// Compare the UTF-32 value against your list of code points, and handle.
// Just demonstrating with the code point for 😁.
if (utf32 == 0x1f601) {
NSLog(#"It's an emoji!");
}
}
Additionally, you'll need to handle Variation Selectors if you don't want false positives, and zero-width joiners if you need to be able to handle sequences, but just looking at the first character in a sequence will tell you whether the string contains an emoji, so I won't go further into this.
In my app I have UITextInput implemented so I can handle multi stage key input (Japanese, Chinese keyboards) for my custom text view. I'm noticing in iOS7, when you have some text that is marked, and you tap one of the suggestions above the keyboard to replace it, that setMarkedText:selectedRange is called twice: once where it replaces the marked text with the string selected from the panel above the keyboard (as you'd expect), and once where an empty string is sent as the parameter. In iOS6, it's only called once.
My questions are, is there a reason it's doing this? And how should I adjust my setMarkedText:selectedRange to account for this (listed below):
- (void)setMarkedText:(NSString *)markedText selectedRange:(NSRange)selectedRange
{
NSRange selectedNSRange = self.textView.selectedTextRange;
NSRange markedTextRange = self.textView.markedTextRange;
if (markedTextRange.location != NSNotFound)
{
if (!markedText)
markedText = #"";
[self.text replaceCharactersInRange:markedTextRange withString:markedText];
markedTextRange.length = markedText.length;
}
else if (selectedNSRange.length > 0)
{
[self.text replaceCharactersInRange:selectedNSRange withString:markedText];
markedTextRange.location = selectedNSRange.location;
markedTextRange.length = markedText.length;
}
else
{
[self.text insertString:markedText atIndex:selectedNSRange.location];
markedTextRange.location = selectedNSRange.location;
markedTextRange.length = markedText.length;
}
selectedNSRange = NSMakeRange(selectedRange.location + markedTextRange.location, selectedRange.length);
self.textView.contentText = self.text;
self.textView.markedTextRange = markedTextRange;
self.textView.selectedTextRange = selectedNSRange;
}
My first instinct is to put an if statement around the contents saying
if markedText != #""
but I'm not sure if I'd be messing up some other cases. Does anyone have any suggestions on how to account for this change??
The guy from DTS recommended this solution:
- (void)setMarkedText:(NSString *)markedText selectedRange:(NSRange)selectedRange
{
...
if (markedText == nil || markedText.length == 0 )
{
[self unmarkText];
}
}
And it seems to work fine.
I'm using parse to store my data. I have a bunch of UITextField for user registration inside a view controller.
Now, in my phone text field, how do I format the text field to show the following depending on the total length.
+55 (21) 99999-9999 = 13 numbers
+55 (21) 9999-9999 = 12 numbers
I want to accept both 12 and 13 numbers and show the formatted phone in the textfield.
Now, for saving it to parse, I would like to save the formatted number with characters +, (, ), -.
I would also like to format my date text field to dd/mm/yyyy. Can anyone help me?
Thanks.
UPDATE
Ok, so I did the following:
-(BOOL)textField:(UITextField *)textField shouldChangeCharactersInRange:(NSRange)range replacementString:(NSString *)string {
if (_telefoneTextField.text.length == 0)
_telefoneTextField.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"(%#",_telefoneTextField.text];
if (_telefoneTextField.text.length == 3)
_telefoneTextField.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%#) ",_telefoneTextField.text];
if (_telefoneTextField.text.length == 9)
_telefoneTextField.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%#-",_telefoneTextField.text];
return YES;
}
and
else if (textField == self.telefoneTextField)
{
if (_telefoneTextField.text.length == 14)
{
NSLog(#"Telefone sem o 9");
[self.nascimentoTextField becomeFirstResponder];
}
if (_telefoneTextField.text.length == 15)
{
NSLog(#"Telefone COM o 9");
NSMutableString *telefone = [[NSMutableString alloc] initWithString:_telefoneTextField.text];
[telefone deleteCharactersInRange:NSMakeRange(9,1)];
[telefone insertString:#"-" atIndex:10];
NSLog(#"%#", telefone);
_telefoneTextField.text = telefone;
[self.nascimentoTextField becomeFirstResponder];
}
else
{
NSLog(#"Telefone NAO esta no formato");
}
}
now, it works like I wanted. It changes the format in real time when the user is typing and when finish editing it checks to see how many chars, in case of 15, it changes the format again.
Now, one thing I couldn't do: How can I delete the phone number using the keyboard, I mean, it does't delete the numbers before the "-"character.
Thanks.
The best way to implement this by using regular expressions. See the following discussion
Regex not working correctly on iOS
I'm at bit of a loss here, I'm obviously doing something wrong and haven't grasped the way rangeOfString works.
I have a number of textfields and on certain of them, the phone and fax ones, i want to only permit a small range of values 1234567890+-() to be entered
I'm trying to use textfield: shouldChangeCharactersInRange: replacementString: to not return the characters if they fall outside the specified set of characters.
My method is below and below that is an example of the log .
The code for not returning a ';' works fine, as does the code making sure its only the phone and fax number fields that are being tested.
however what happens is it doesn't matter what character i enter - a '1' or '2' a letter or symbol, i get the same result NSNotFound.
Any idea where i am going wrong ?
Cheers
- (BOOL)textField:(UITextField *)textField shouldChangeCharactersInRange:(NSRange)range replacementString:(NSString *)string
{
if ([string isEqualToString:#";"]) {
return NO;
}
if( ([textField.placeholder isEqualToString:self.locationFieldNames[phoneNumber]]) | ([textField.placeholder isEqualToString:self.locationFieldNames[faxNumber]])){
NSString *includeString = #"1234567890-()+";
if ([string rangeOfString:includeString].location == NSNotFound) {
DLog(#"%# is NSNOTFOUND", string);
return NO;
} else {
DLog(#"%# is !NSNOTFOUND", string);
return YES;
}
}
DLog(#"got here");
return YES;
}
and example from the log
2013-11-12 12:59:19.832 SplashDL[4138:70b] -[DiveFacilityDetailViewController textField:shouldChangeCharactersInRange:replacementString:] 1 is NSNOTFOUND
2013-11-12 12:59:24.556 SplashDL[4138:70b] -[DiveFacilityDetailViewController textField:shouldChangeCharactersInRange:replacementString:] q is NSNOTFOUND
2013-11-12 12:59:26.806 SplashDL[4138:70b] -[DiveFacilityDetailViewController textField:shouldChangeCharactersInRange:replacementString:] ! is NSNOTFOUND
You have made misstake in following line of code:
if ([string rangeOfString:includeString].location == NSNotFound)
Change it to following:
if ([includeString rangeOfString:string].location == NSNotFound)
Also note that user may not only type text but he can also copy/paste it from somewhere. So the length of string may be greater than 1.
I have a string as per below:
$ab$c x$yz$
The string would always start with $ and would end with a $ character. I wish to find the range of the start $ and end $.
I tried: NSRange range = [myStr rangeOfString:#"$"];
I get the output as (NSRange) $0 = location=0 for its location so I am assuming that it is just returning the range of first '$' found in the string.
How do I get range of start $ and end $?
What I am exactly trying to do here is I am using the below method:
- (BOOL)searchBar:(UISearchBar *)searchBar shouldChangeTextInRange:(NSRange)range replacementText:(NSString *)text
So when I type text as '$' I wish to check if '$' is in between start '$' and end '$'. So I am finding it out using the range. If range of '$' I type is between the range of start '$' and end '$' then do this, else do that.
There is an option for backward search (NSBackwardsSearch). here you can find the correct range of string:
NSRange rangeFirst = [myStr rangeOfString:#"$"],rangeLast=[myStr rangeOfString:#"$" options:NSBackwardsSearch];
I think, what you want is a function like this:
-(BOOL) isRange:(NSRange)range includedIn:(NSString*)fullText {
//Init fullTextRange
NSRange fullTextRange = NSMakeRange(0, 0);
if ([fullText hasPrefix:#"$"] && [fullText hasSuffix:#"$"]) {
//We have a range of start$ and end$
fullTextRange.length = [fullText length] - 1;
}
//Check if range is included in fullTextRange
return (NSIntersectionRange(range, fullTextRange).length == range.length);
}
It returns YES when the range of the text is between start'$' and end'$'.
You should then use it like this:
- (BOOL)searchBar:(UISearchBar *)searchBar shouldChangeTextInRange:(NSRange)range replacementText:(NSString *)text {
if ([self isRange:range includedIn:searchBar.text]) {
//Do something
}
else {
//Do something else
}
}
If all you care about is deciding if the text the user is changing does not contain the first or last character (because as you said, the first and last char will always be a '$') this is quite easy.
if(range.location==0)
return NO; //first $
if(range.location + range.length == text.length - 1)
return NO; //last $
//Do whatever in the case you want to allow the edit.
NSRange rangeOfRest = NSRangeMake for 1 past first $ to end of string
NSRange secondDollar = [myStr rangeOfString:#"$" options:0 range:rangeOfRest];