I need to add a left bar button item in my app that looks like system back button, but is not the system back button, since it will appear on view controller that is the only vc of my navController's stack and execute my own code. Simply writing "Back" isn't really good for me, as I need to display the "<" arrow as well. Is there a way to programmatically create an arrow like that, without making image with that arrow?
You can use any Unicode character (anywhere in your code) for this.
You can find what you want here:
Xcode > Edit > Special Characters...
Search for arrow or back or browse the categories.
Then copy paste the character where required (in the XIB object's title or in the setTitle or setText methods like any other character)
something like:
Try this:
// After you create and place your backButton:
UILabel* arrowLabel = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 10, 20, 20)];
arrowLabel.text = #"<";
arrowLabel.textColor = [backButton titleColorForState:UIControlStateNormal];
arrowLabel.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeScale(1,2);
[backButton addSubview:arrowLabel];
If addSubview gives you trouble, try
[backButton insertSubview:arrowLabel atIndex:0];
Consider using a dummy UIViewController as a root view controller for your UINavigationController’s stack:
[[UINavigationController alloc] initWithRootViewController:[UIViewController new]];
[navController pushViewController:viewController animated:NO];
Then you can use my BackButtonHandler extension to handle back button action (as described in this thread) :
-(BOOL) navigationShouldPopOnBackButton {
[self dismissModalViewControllerAnimated:YES];
return NO;
}
Look at the UIBarButtonSystemItem enum under contants in the UIBarButtonItem documentation:
https://developer.apple.com/library/IOs/documentation/UIKit/Reference/UIBarButtonItem_Class/Reference/Reference.html#//apple_ref/doc/uid/TP40007519-CH3-SW2
These are all of the button styles provided by Apple:
typedef enum {
UIBarButtonSystemItemDone,
UIBarButtonSystemItemCancel,
UIBarButtonSystemItemEdit,
UIBarButtonSystemItemSave,
UIBarButtonSystemItemAdd,
UIBarButtonSystemItemFlexibleSpace,
UIBarButtonSystemItemFixedSpace,
UIBarButtonSystemItemCompose,
UIBarButtonSystemItemReply,
UIBarButtonSystemItemAction,
UIBarButtonSystemItemOrganize,
UIBarButtonSystemItemBookmarks,
UIBarButtonSystemItemSearch,
UIBarButtonSystemItemRefresh,
UIBarButtonSystemItemStop,
UIBarButtonSystemItemCamera,
UIBarButtonSystemItemTrash,
UIBarButtonSystemItemPlay,
UIBarButtonSystemItemPause,
UIBarButtonSystemItemRewind,
UIBarButtonSystemItemFastForward,
UIBarButtonSystemItemUndo, // iOS 3.0 and later
UIBarButtonSystemItemRedo, // iOS 3.0 and later
UIBarButtonSystemItemPageCurl, // iOS 4.0 and later
} UIBarButtonSystemItem;
Perhaps rewind or undo would be close enough for you.
Related
Hi i am making customUIButtons in my app by using the following piece of code.
+ (NSArray *) createButtonItemNormalImage:(UIImage *)normalImage
highlightImage:(UIImage *)highlightImage
disabledImage:(UIImage *)disabledImage
touchUpSelector:(SEL)selector
target:(id)target
{
// HighlightImage is not used. Highlight is shown using iOS glow
UIButton *uiButton = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
uiButton.bounds = CGRectMake(0,
0,
normalImage.size.width,
normalImage.size.height);
[uiButton setImage:normalImage
forState:UIControlStateNormal];
if (disabledImage)
{
[uiButton setImage:disabledImage
forState:UIControlStateDisabled];
}
[uiButton addTarget:target
action:selector
forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
uiButton.showsTouchWhenHighlighted = YES;
UIBarButtonItem *buttonItem = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithCustomView:uiButton];
return [NSArray arrayWithObjects:buttonItem, uiButton, nil];
}
I have made a cancel button using the above function. The cancel button takes the user from one screen to another screen. The problem is when i come back to the first screen the cancel button is still glowing. I have seen this problem before also but a call to [self.view setNeedsLayout] used to solve it.
Why does it happen and what would be a correct way of solving it?
Thanks!
To solve this problem in not so standard way I now set the highlighted state to no for all the buttons when I enter the first screen. I use myButton.highlighted = NO;. However the documentation says following for highlighted property.
Specify YES if the control is highlighted; otherwise NO. By default, a control is not highlighted. UIControl automatically sets and clears this state automatically when a touch enters and exits during tracking and when there is a touch up.
Its not happening so in my case.I would love to know the reason behind it and standard ways of solving it
So in my app I have a popover control with an embedded navigation control. In different parts of the navigation stack, I want the popover to be different colors depending on where the user is. The weird thing is sometimes setting the popover background color makes this terrible looking box around it, sometimes it doesn't. It looks like this:
This is the look I am trying to get:
It seems if I change the background color before displaying the popover it seems to work and transition correctly, but if I don't set the popover color before showing it, then change it after it has been shown it has the box effect. I've also noticed other cases where it seems to happen randomly, but I can't really explain what is causing it (my real app is much more complex than this demo). Here is the relevant code:
- (IBAction)buttonPressed:(id)sender {
UIViewController *vc = [[UIViewController alloc] init];
UIButton *b = [[UIButton alloc] init];
[b addTarget:self action:#selector(innerButtonPressed) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
[b setTitle:#"Button" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[b setTitleColor:[UIColor blueColor] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[b setFrame:CGRectMake(0,0,100,100)];
[vc.view addSubview:b];
_innerNav = [[UINavigationController alloc] initWithRootViewController:vc];
_popOver = [[UIPopoverController alloc] initWithContentViewController:_innerNav];
//If this line is here, everything works fine
_popOver.backgroundColor = [UIColor yellowColor];
[_popOver presentPopoverFromBarButtonItem:sender permittedArrowDirections:UIPopoverArrowDirectionUp animated:YES];
//If this line is here (and the above line is commented out), the transition will look wrong
//_popOver.backgroundColor = [UIColor yellowColor];
}
-(void)innerButtonPressed {
_controller = [[UIViewController alloc] init];
UIButton *b = [[UIButton alloc] init];
[b addTarget:self action:#selector(test) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
[b setTitle:#"Make Purple" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[b setTitleColor:[UIColor blueColor] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[b setFrame:CGRectMake(0,0,200,200)];
[_controller.view addSubview:b];
[_popOver setBackgroundColor:[UIColor orangeColor]];
[_innerNav pushViewController:_controller animated:YES];
}
-(void)test{
_popOver.backgroundColor = [UIColor purpleColor];
}
Any idea what is causing this issue? And what steps to safely update the background color of a popover without ever getting into this state? I have a full project demonstrating the problem, I thought you could attach projects to questions but apparently you cannot. If someone wants it I can probably host it somewhere.
After looking at your sample project, Apple's "Popover Controllers in iOS" sample project, perusing Apple's Documentation, and trying a few different things I have come to the following observations:
The UIPopoverController only exhibits this odd behavior when it is presented without a valid value for the backgroundColor property. From this I am guessing that since UIPopoverController's backgroundColor property is nil by default it must use different drawing code than when the backgroundColor property is valid.
Triggering some sort of redraw (e.x. Setting popoverContentSize) will get the colored box overlay to go away (it looks like it clips a color layer).
Conclusion: For the time being I would set a backgroundColor prior to the UIPopoverController being presented and then update it as needed. If this is not an option try updating the UIPopoverController such that it redraws (As a note: I was not able to get this to look good and it seems hacky). Lastly, I would report it as a bug to apple.
I hope this helps.
UIPopoverController is now deprecated. I found a similar issue when updating it to use the new popoverPresentationController. In the past I was able to set the backgroundColor of UIPopoverController before presenting. The popover presentation controller also has a backgroundColor property but didn't work like it did before where I could assign it before presentation. To get it to work I had to assign it after it starts presenting for some reason:
contentViewController.modalPresentationStyle = UIModalPresentationPopover;
[[self presentViewController:contentViewController animated:YES completion:^{
// completion code
}];
contentViewController.popoverPresentationController.backgroundColor = [UIColor orangeColor];
For your particular scenario where you are changing the background color after presentation is finished I don't think you'd be able to do that by just changing the popoverPresentationController's backgroundColor. The only solution I can think of is to dismiss and re-present the popover without animating:
[self dismissViewControllerAnimated:NO completion:^{
contentViewController.modalPresentationStyle = UIModalPresentationPopover;
[[self presentViewController:contentViewController animated:NO completion:^{
// completion code
}];
contentViewController.popoverPresentationController.backgroundColor = [UIColor purpleColor];
}];
This is going to be a very targeted question , as its for people that have actually used the UIActionSheetPicker before.
I used it in my iphone applications and everything worked great , but now that i tried to implement it on my ipad i experienced some problems.
The main problem is that on ipad the picker appears as a "bubble" or "info window" if you prefer , which points at the spot where it was called , like a button a text field etc.
Below is an example of it :
You can see that the "info window" is pointing at the animals button.
In my application i have 4 different buttons. 2 are in the top side of the screen and 2 at the bottom.
Those who are at the bottom , call the picker very well and the picker appears on top of the buttons pointing down on them.
However , the ones on the top of the screen (almost like the one in the image) when they call the picker the picker appears much lower on the screen and doesnt point at them as it should ...
I mean i expected to appear just under the buttons pointing at them (like in the image), but they are almost in the center of the screen pointing nowhere..
Any ideas? Has someone experienced this before?
EDIT
In the beginning , i was calling the ActionSheetPicker inside the buttons action like this:
- (IBAction)selectTopic:(UIControl *)sender {
[ActionSheetStringPicker showPickerWithTitle:NSLocalizedString(#"CHOOSE_TOPIC", nil) rows:self.topics initialSelection:self.selectedIndex target:self successAction:#selector(topicWasSelected:element:) cancelAction:#selector(actionPickerCancelled:) origin:sender];
//when user picks a new topic we clean the titleField to make sure selected title of previous topic doesnt mix up with new topic
titleField.text = #"";
}
Now i am trying to call it like this:
- (IBAction)selectTopic:(UIControl *)sender {
ActionSheetStringPicker *thePicker = [[ActionSheetStringPicker alloc] initWithTitle:NSLocalizedString(#"CHOOSE_TOPIC", nil) rows:self.topics initialSelection:self.selectedIndex target:self successAction:#selector(topicWasSelected:element:) cancelAction:#selector(actionPickerCancelled:) origin:sender];
thePicker.presentFromRect = topicField.frame;
[thePicker showActionSheetPicker];
//when user picks a new topic we clean the titleField to make sure selected title of previous topic doesnt mix up with new topic
titleField.text = #"";
}
Where topicField is my TextField.
Sadly the result is the same. Even now that i am specifying where i want the arrow to point , the picker is called 300 pixels down.
The strange thing is though that even with another other button that is a bit lower than the previous the picker is again exactly 300 pixels down.
EDIT2
After noticing that the picker shows 300 pixels down , i decided to manually make it show 300pixels up , to point exactly on my button.
I used the following code :
- (IBAction)selectTopic:(UIControl *)sender {
//[ActionSheetStringPicker showPickerWithTitle:NSLocalizedString(#"CHOOSE_TOPIC", nil) rows:self.topics initialSelection:self.selectedIndex target:self successAction:#selector(topicWasSelected:element:) cancelAction:#selector(actionPickerCancelled:) origin:sender];
ActionSheetStringPicker *thePicker = [[ActionSheetStringPicker alloc] initWithTitle:NSLocalizedString(#"CHOOSE_TOPIC", nil) rows:self.topics initialSelection:self.selectedIndex target:self successAction:#selector(topicWasSelected:element:) cancelAction:#selector(actionPickerCancelled:) origin:sender];
CGRect pickerFrame = topicField.frame;
pickerFrame.size.height -= 300;
thePicker.presentFromRect = pickerFrame;
[thePicker showActionSheetPicker];
//when user picks a new topic we clean the titleField to make sure selected title of previous topic doesnt mix up with new topic
titleField.text = #"";
}
Amazingly the button once again appears in the same position 300pixels down. I start to believe that this one may not be the property to alter the position of the picker.
Any ideas ?
Setting the presentFromRect in your calling code won't make a difference since it will be reset based on the sender within the ActionSheetPicker code, instead you are going to need to modify the source code of the library.
The following (unmerged) commit on github should resolve the issue On iPad, set the popover to point properly at its container.
Basically within the AbstractActionSheetPicker.m file modify the - (void)presentPickerForView:(UIView *)aView method like the following
- (void)presentPickerForView:(UIView *)aView {
if (UI_USER_INTERFACE_IDIOM() == UIUserInterfaceIdiomPad) {
self.presentFromRect = CGRectMake(0, 0, self.containerView.frame.size.width, self.containerView.frame.size.height);
[self configureAndPresentPopoverForView:aView];
}
else {
self.presentFromRect = aView.frame;
[self configureAndPresentActionSheetForView:aView];
}
}
After a brief look at the code, I would say that you want to make sure that the presentFromRect on the ActionPicker object is in the coordinates of the container that you are passing in on the init. For instance if I had one big view that contained a button:
This is untested:
UIView* someBigView = ... // get the big view
UIButton* someButton = ... // get the button that the big view contains
ActionSheetDatePicker* thePicker = [[ActionSheetDatePicker alloc] initWithTitle:#"Some Title"
datePickerMode:UIDatePickerModeDate
selectedDate:[NSDate date]
target:self
action:#selector(someMethod:)
origin:someBigView];
//the arrow should be pointing at the button
thePicker.presentFromRect = someButton.frame;
[thePicker showActionSheetPicker];
In my opinion, this library has a pretty big flaw in the fact that it takes an origin parameter that can be a button item or a container. It requires that you look at the source to understand it, instead of being (somewhat) obvious from the interface.
I have a UIPickerView which works correctly, now I want to add a button above it so that I can dismiss it.
and here is my code where I initiate a UIPickerView as well as its dismiss button:
- (UIPickerView *)creatPickerView {
UIPickerView *tempPickerView = [[[UIPickerView alloc]
initWithFrame:CGRectMake(kPickerViewX, kPickerViewY, kPickerViewWidth, kPickerViewHeight)] autorelease];
tempPickerView.showsSelectionIndicator = YES;
tempPickerView.delegate = self;
tempPickerView.dataSource = self;
UIButton *pickerButton = [[UIButton alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(270, -32, 50, 32)];
[pickerButton setBackgroundImage:[UIImage imageNamed:#"hidePicker.png"]
forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[pickerButton addTarget:self action:#selector(hidePicker)
forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
[tempPickerView addSubview:pickerButton];
[pickerButton release];
[self.view addSubview:tempPickerView];
return tempPickerView;
}
and it works well on my iPhone 4.3 Simulator, like this:
apparently there is a button on the upper right of the pickerView,
problem is, when I run the app in my device - a 5.0.1 iPhone4 and a 4.2.1 iTouch, the button is missed like it has never been added to the pickerView.
Can anyone help me with this?
Thanks a lot and a lot!
I found the reason, it seems the png has some problem,
after I change another png, it comes up in the screen!
but the real problem is that I place the button outside of the pickerView which results in the button's untouchableness.
But anyway the pickure is only a small problem.
Basically what I am trying to figure out to do is, say I have one View Controller, called V1, that has a regular view inside it and a button. Now, when you tap that button, I want that button to create an action that pop-ups another View Controller, called V2, within the same view controller, V1.
V2 will be reduced in size some so that it does not fill the entire screen, but you can still see the first layer which is V1 behind V2. So basically, you never really leave V1. I hope this makes sense for what I'm trying to do. I know the MTV app has this functionity. An image of what I'm talking about is here: https://docs.google.com/leaf?id=0BzlCAVXRsIPcNWUxODM2MDAtNDE3OS00ZTc4LTk5N2MtZDA3NjFlM2IzNmZk&hl=en_US
Sample code or an example is what I'm looking for as well.
Thanks
You can create such view by setting appropriate property type of modalPresentationStyle. See my example below:
UIViewController *V2 = [[UIViewController alloc] init];
V2.modalPresentationStyle = UIModalPresentationFormSheet;
V2.modalTransitionStyle = UIModalTransitionStyleCoverVertical;
[V1 presentViewController:V2 animated:YES completion:nil];
V2.view.superview.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, 540, 620); //it's important to do this after presentModalViewController
V2.view.superview.center = V1.view.center;
[V1 release];
Try this:
V2 *d = [[V2 alloc]initWithNibName:#"V2" bundle:nil];//assuming V2 is name of your nib as well
d.delegate = self; //Optional:you only need this if you want to delegate
//create popover and put V2 in the popover view
UIPopoverController *popoverController = [[UIPopoverController alloc] initWithContentViewController:d];
popoverController.delegate = self; //optional
CGSize size = CGSizeMake(325, 75); // size of view in popover…V2
popoverController.popoverContentSize = size;
[d release];
[popoverController presentPopoverFromRect:yourButton.frame inView:self.view permittedArrowDirections:UIPopoverArrowDirectionAny animated:YES];
If you want to present this as a modal popup in iOS 8 with a similar style to the OP's screenshot here's what I did:
UIViewController *V2 = [[UIViewController alloc] init]; // V2 is the popup
V2.modalPresentationStyle = UIModalPresentationFormSheet;
V2.modalTransitionStyle = UIModalTransitionStyleCoverVertical;
V2.preferredContentSize = CGSizeMake(325, 75); // size of popup view
[V1 presentModalViewController:V2 animated:YES]; // V1 is the current topmost view controller
I like this better than using a UIPopover because you don't need to mess with arrow directions and the user cannot close it by tapping outside of the popup.
These properties can also be set in a storyboard/nib via the designer. To set preferredContentSize check "Use Preferred Explicit Size" and set the values.
This only works on the iPad.
There is a very good library to display a view controller as Popup on iPhone
see here https://github.com/martinjuhasz/MJPopupViewController
If you're using Storyboard, you can follow this step:
Add a view controller (V2), setup the UI the way you want it
*based on the image you attached
add an UIView - set background to black and opacity to 0.5
add an UIImageView - that will serve as your popup (Pls take note that the image and the view must not have the same level/hierarchy. Dont make the imageview the child of the view otherwise the opacity of the uiview will affect the uiImageView)
Present V2 Modally
Click the segue. In the Attributes inspector, Set Presentation as Over Full Screen. Remove animation if you like
Select V2. In the Attributes inspector, Set Presentation as Over Full Screen. Check Defines Context and Provides Context
Select the MainView of your V2 (Pls. Check image). Set backgroundColor to Clear Color
file .m ---> this is the implementation file
-(IBAction)anyAlert:(id)sender{
UIAlertView *alert = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:#"Title" message:#"A Message" delegate:self cancelButtonTitle:#"Cancel" otherButtonTitles:#"OK!", #"Other Title", nil];
[alert show];
[alert release];
}
remember declare
-(IBAction)anyAlert:(id)sender;
in the file .h ---> header file
It works for me, hopefully for you...
Create UIView for v2 and add in v1.
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
UIButton *button = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeRoundedRect];
[button addTarget:self
action:#selector(aMethod:)
forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchDown];
[button setTitle:#"Show View" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
button.frame = CGRectMake(80.0, 210.0, 160.0, 40.0);
[self.view addSubview:button];
}
- (void)aMethod:(id)sender
{
CGRect * imageFrame = CGRectMake(10, 90, 300, 300);
V2 *v2 = [[V2 alloc] initWithFrame:imageFrame];
[self.view addSubview:v2];
}