I have three lines of text I want to space evenly near a box of height=100px; (an image actually)
Is there anything I can do that will do this automagically? Or do I have to calculate line heights and change the paddings margins line heights and font sizes?
My solution involves the height of the element containing your lines of text. Since your block is 100px, you want the block containing the text to also be 100px. It could also be three separate blocks that add up to 100px.
Here are two separate solutions that both work.
HTML:
<div class="box1">box1</div>
<p class="p1">This is line 1.<br>
This is line 2.<br>
This is line 3.</p>
CSS:
.p1 {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
height: 100px;
line-height: 33px;
background-color: silver;
}
.box1 {
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
background-color: red;
float: left;
}
HTML:
<div class="box2">box2</div>
<p class="p2">This is line 1.</p>
<p class="p3">This is line 2.</p>
<p class="p4">This is line 3.</p>
CSS:
.p2, .p3, .p4 {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
height: 33.3px;
line-height: 33.3px;
background-color: silver;
}
.box2 {
background-color: green;
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
float: left;
}
Demo at CodePen
In the second solution (separate blocks), you can leave out the line-height and the first line of text will align with the top of the box with the other lines spaced evenly below it.
You could apply a line-height that is one-third the image height.
img {
height: 100px;
vertical-align: middle;
}
.text {
vertical-align: middle;
display: inline-block;
max-width: 300px;
line-height: 33.33px;
}
http://jsfiddle.net/myajouri/Nk5Hj/
Related
Below is the code that I'm using to create a footer on my website. It looks the way I'd like it to, but have to scroll down to see it on a page that doesn't have much content on it. I'd like it to be at the bottom of the screen without having to scroll down no matter what size the screen may be.
Does anyone know how I can achieve this? How can I get the footer to stay at the bottom of any screen size without have to scroll down to see it?
<html>
<body>
<br><br><footer class="site-footer" style="font-size: 12px;">MORIKOBOSHI©</footer>
<style>
.footer{display: block;
width: 100%;
height: 40px;
text-align: center;
border-top: 1px solid black;
position: fixed;
bottom: 0;
left: 0;
right: 0;
padding: 10px;}
.page-wrap {
min-height: 100%;
/* equal to footer height */
margin-bottom: -40px;
}
.page-wrap:after {
content: "";
display: block;
}
.site-footer, .page-wrap:after {
/* .push must be the same height as footer */
height: 10px;
}
.site-footer {
text-align: center;
border-top: 1px solid black;
padding: 10px;
}
}
</style>
</body>
</html>
This has been bothering me. Although I've resolved my problem using padding for the container to create the desired height of the container, I'm still puzzled on why this happens.
I have a container with two child elements inside, like so:
<div class="container">
<img src="http://placehold.it/30x30" id="first-item"/>
<img src="http://placehold.it/50x50" id="second-item"/>
</div>
I vertical align the children to the container using the below:
#first-item, #second-item {
display: inline-block;
vertical-align: middle;
}
However, if a fixed height is set for the container, the vertical alignment breaks.
Why is this so?
http://jsfiddle.net/Nx8Jc/
It will work if you add a line-height property with an identical value to the height:
.container {
background-color: #EADDBB;
height: 100px;
line-height: 100px;
width: 100%;
padding: 20px 20px;
}
#first-item, #second-item {
display: inline-block;
vertical-align: middle;
}
Demo: http://jsfiddle.net/galengidman/Nx8Jc/1/
Heading
I need to align tags beside the price in featured products (the tags in the example feature the text "Aussie Made").
I need to vertically align the "Aussie Made" images beside the price (bottom align). The price can dynamically change in width and height. Can someone give me some ideas on how to make the "Aussie made" image/icon float on the right and still be on the bottom of the div aligned?
I tried to put
position:absolute;
bottom:0px on the div containing the Aussie Made icon. However it didn't work. Can someone please help me on this?
Did you try using position RELATIVE?
As in relative to the PARENT container?
This should give you an ideia:
CSS
.container{position:relative; height:200px; width: 200px; outline: 1px solid #000; }
.image { position: absolute; bottom:0px; right:0px; width: 10px; height: 10px; outline: 1px solid #000; }
HTML
<div class="container"><div class="image"></div></div>
I beg your pardon, your quite right, its ABSOLUTE not RELATIVE...
Although Absolute position actually makes the contents relative to the parent.
See the photo below.
and the code...
<style type="text/css">
.Main
{
position: absolute;
left: 400px;
top: 200px;
width: 469px;
height: 280px;
}
.Photo
{
width: 469px;
height: 280px;
z-index: 1;
}
.Caption
{
position: absolute;
left: 0px;
top: 250px;
width: 461px;
height:32px;
padding-left: 8px;
background-color: #FF0000;
color: #FFFFFF;
font-family: tahoma;
font-size: 20pt;
text-align: left;
vertical-align: middle;
z-index: 2;
}
.Price
{
position: absolute;
left: 330px;
top: 215px;
width: 122px;
height: 40px;
text-align: center;
vertical-align: middle;
z-index: 3;
color: #CC3300;
font-size: 20pt;
background-color: #FFFF00;
}
.MiniText
{
top: 4px;
color: #111111;
font-size: 8pt;
font-weight: bold;
font-family: Tahoma;
}
</style>
<div style="left: 0px; top: 0px; height: 800px;">
<div class="Main">
<img class="Photo" alt="" src="http://202.92.83.79/medias/sys_master/images/8796157247518/Package-img1.jpg" />
<div class="Price" style="z-index: 4">
<div class="MiniText">First of it's kind!</div>
£100.97p
</div>
<div class="Caption" style="z-index: 3">Sooper Dooper Wotsit Thingy</div>
</div>
</div>
I'm using a speech bubble style tooltip based on the jquery ui tooltip widget 'Custom Styling' demo, but I'm having trouble properly displaying the arrow when I need it on the left side of the tooltip instead of on the top or bottom.
Can someone help me fix this code (it cuts off the tip and displays too large a section of the arrow)?
<style type="text/css">
.ui-tooltip.menu_info {
max-width: 200px;
}
* html .ui-tooltip {
background-image: none;
}
body .ui-tooltip { border-width: 1px; }
.ui-tooltip, .arrow:after, .arrow_left_side:after {
background: white;
border: 1px solid #999;
}
.ui-tooltip {
padding: 10px 12px;
color: Black;
font: 8pt "Helvetica Neue", Sans-Serif;
max-width: 150px;
border: 1px solid #999;
position: absolute;
}
.arrow_left_side {
height: 70px;
width: 8px;
overflow: hidden;
position: absolute;
top: 0px;
margin-top: 5px;
left: -8px;
}
.arrow_left_side:after {
content: "";
position: absolute;
width: 25px; height: 25px;
-webkit-transform: rotate(45deg);
-moz-transform: rotate(45deg);
-ms-transform: rotate(45deg);
-o-transform: rotate(45deg);
tranform: rotate(45deg);
}
</style>
<script>
$(function() {
$('.menu_info').tooltip({
position: {
my: "left+20 center",
at: "right center",
using: function (position, feedback) {
$(this).css(position);
$("<div>")
.addClass("arrow_left_side")
.addClass(feedback.vertical)
.addClass(feedback.horizontal)
.appendTo(this);
}
}
});
});
</script>
Problem Description
The problem is caused by a combination of the CSS transformation and the overflow:hidden. The arrow is actually a square with width and height that is rotated 45o. The default origin point for the rotation is 50% 50% or center center which results in the "arrow" square being rotated around the middle which results in the edges being clipped by the overflow property.
It's best shown as an image or a demo (Webkit only), but the code used to demonstrate the problem is also below.
The 1st box shows the starting position of the "arrow" square, the 2nd box shows a small rotation around the center point. You can see that the edge is clipped already by the containing block's overflow:hidden. The 3rd shows a 45o rotation which demonstrates the problem you have. The 4th adds CSS to move the origin point to 0 25px, that is x=0, y=25px which is the bottom left corner, so you can see a small rotation around this point is looking better. The 5th pane shows a full 45o rotation around the modified origin. This looks much better and all that is left to do is reduce the width of the container to clip off the right hand side which leaves a left facing arrow. Then some simple CSS positioning to move it into place next to the tooltip content.
Solution
The modification needed to your CSS are small positioning changes on the container and the addition of an origin point for the rotation. I realise in the above description that I said an origin of 0 25px but in practice the arrow was still being clipped on the left side so I moved the origin out to 5px 25px instead.
.arrow_left_side {
margin-top: -5px;
left: -10px;
}
.arrow_left_side:after {
-webkit-transform-origin: 5px 25px;
/* for brevity, I have not added all the different browser prefix versions of transform-origin. If you need cross browser support, you will need to add these here */
}
See demo of the above changes
Demo Code
For completeness, here is the code to generate the above image. It's useful to interact with the demo by changing the rotation in the Chrome DevTools to see the square rotating in real time.
HTML
<div class="original"></div>
<div class="original-rotated-a-little"></div>
<div class="original-rotated-forty-five"></div>
<div class="original-with-transform-origin-rotated-a-little"></div>
<div class="original-with-transform-origin-rotated-forty-five"></div>
CSS
body {
margin-left:50px
}
div {
position:relative;
height: 50px;
width: 35px;
overflow: hidden;
top: 0px;
margin-top: 5px;
left: -8px;
border:1px dashed red;
}
div:after {
content: "";
position: absolute;
border: 1px solid #999;
width: 25px;
height: 25px;
}
div.original-rotated-a-little:after {
-webkit-transform: rotate(15deg);
}
div.original-rotated-forty-five:after {
-webkit-transform: rotate(45deg);
}
div.original-with-transform-origin-rotated-a-little:after {
-webkit-transform-origin: 5px 25px;
-webkit-transform: rotate(15deg);
}
div.original-with-transform-origin-rotated-forty-five:after {
-webkit-transform-origin: 5px 25px;
-webkit-transform: rotate(45deg);
}
Hope this helps :-)
I have been working on building my first CSS site using divs and am having an issue with a button. While I am able to get the button to work on rollover, the link does not respond. Can somebody please advise. Thank you.
HTML:
<div class="wrapArrow">
<div class="arrow" style="cursor: pointer;"><span>home</span></div>
</div><!-- END wrapArrow -->
CSS:
.wrapArrow {
margin: 70px 0 0 0;
padding: 0;
width: 20px;
height: 20px;
float: right;
}
.arrow {
display: block;
width: 20px;
height: 20px;
background-image: url(../images/nav/arrows.gif);
background-repeat: no-repeat;
}
.arrow:hover {
background-position: 0 -20px; }
.arrow span {
display: none; }
Since your <span> is not displayed, your link has no content, so it gets collapsed to a width and height of 0, thus making it unclickable.
Why not just make the anchor itself have the arrow class?
<div class="wrapArrow">
<span>home</span>
</div><!-- END wrapArrow -->
.arrow a is 0 x 0 px
Makes it really hard to click. Believe me I tried.
Try:
.arrow a {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
display: block;
}
It looks like you need to get rid of
.arrow span {
display: none;
}
Is there any reason that needs to be there? With display set to none you are hiding the clickable element that is necessary for the link to work.